def quicktree(sentence):
"""Parse a sentence and return a visual representation in IPython"""
import os
from nltk import Tree
from nltk.draw.util import CanvasFrame
from nltk.draw import TreeWidget
from stat_parser import Parser
try:
from IPython.display import display
from IPython.display import Image
except:
pass
try:
get_ipython().getoutput()
except TypeError:
have_ipython = True
except NameError:
import subprocess
have_ipython = False
parser = Parser()
parsed = parser.parse(sentence)
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),parsed)
cf.add_widget(tc,10,10) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file('tree.ps')
cf.destroy()
if have_ipython:
tregex_command = 'convert tree.ps tree.png'
result = get_ipython().getoutput(tregex_command)
else:
tregex_command = ["convert", "tree.ps", "tree.png"]
result = subprocess.check_output(tregex_command)
os.remove("tree.ps")
return Image(filename='tree.png')
os.remove("tree.png")
def tree_to_ps(s, outfile):
global _canvas_frame
if _canvas_frame is None:
_canvas_frame = CanvasFrame()
# May throw ValueError:
widget = tree_to_widget(s, _canvas_frame.canvas())
_canvas_frame.canvas()['scrollregion'] = (0, 0, 1, 1)
_canvas_frame.add_widget(widget)
_canvas_frame.print_to_file(outfile)
bbox = widget.bbox()
_canvas_frame.destroy_widget(widget)
## Testing..
#for (key, val) in metrics.items():
# print key, '\n ', val
return bbox[2:]
def drawrst(strtree, fname):
""" Draw RST tree into a file
"""
if not fname.endswith(".ps"):
fname += ".ps"
cf = CanvasFrame()
t = Tree.fromstring(strtree)
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), t)
cf.add_widget(tc,10,10) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file(fname)
cf.destroy()
def draw_tree(tree_string):
raise NotImplementedError()
from nltk import Tree
from nltk.draw.util import CanvasFrame
from nltk.draw import TreeWidget
cf = CanvasFrame()
tree = Tree.fromstring(tree_string.replace('[','(').replace(']',')') )
cf.add_widget(TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), tree), 10, 10)
cf.print_to_file('tree.ps')
cf.destroy
def to_ps(self, filename):
"""Export as a PostScript image.
This function is used by `_repr_png_`.
"""
_canvas_frame = CanvasFrame()
# WIP customization of visual appearance
# NB: conda-provided python and tk cannot access most fonts on the
# system, thus it currently falls back on the default font
widget = tree_to_treesegment(_canvas_frame.canvas(), self,
tree_yspace=35,
node_font=('Verdana', -18, 'bold'),
leaf_font=('Verdana', -18))
_canvas_frame.add_widget(widget)
x, y, w, h = widget.bbox()
# print_to_file uses scrollregion to set the width and height of the
# pdf
_canvas_frame.canvas()['scrollregion'] = (0, 0, w, h)
# print to file
_canvas_frame.print_to_file(filename)
_canvas_frame.destroy_widget(widget)
def main(args):
"""
Subcommand main.
You shouldn't need to call this yourself if you're using
`config_argparser`
"""
corpus = read_corpus(args)
odir = get_output_dir(args)
for key in corpus:
cframe = CanvasFrame()
widget = TreeWidget(cframe.canvas(), corpus[key])
cframe.add_widget(widget, 10, 10)
ofilename = fp.join(odir, key.doc) + '.ps'
cframe.print_to_file(ofilename)
cframe.destroy()
announce_output_dir(odir)
def display_tree(tree):
if nltk_is_available:
count = 0
for t in tree:
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), t)
cf.add_widget(tc, 10, 10)
count += 1
fileName = "tree" + repr(count) + ".ps"
cf.print_to_file(fileName)
cf.destroy()
else:
count = 0
for t in tree:
count += 1
fileName = "tree" + repr(count) + ".txt"
pprint.pprint(t, fileName)
def execute(self, frase):
os.environ['STANFORD_PARSER'] = 'nltk/stanford-parser.jar'
os.environ['STANFORD_MODELS'] = 'nltk/stanford-parser-3.5.2-models.jar'
parser = stanford.StanfordParser(model_path="nltk/englishPCFG.ser.gz")
sentence = parser.raw_parse(frase)
print sentence
# GUI
for line in sentence:
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),line)
cf.add_widget(tc,40,40) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file('tree_stanford.ps')
#cf.destroy()
os.popen('convert tree_stanford.ps -resize 300% static/img/tree_stanford.png')
def tagger(self, frase):
#hacer el tag
text = nltk.word_tokenize(frase)
postag = nltk.pos_tag(text)
#convertirlo al formato lips
result = "("
for index in range(len(postag)):
result += "( " + postag[index][0] + " ( " + postag[index][1]+ " ) )"
result += ")"
#ejecutar bikel
#pasar resultado a archivo
#hoy = str(datetime.date.today())
f = open('prueba', 'w')
f.write(result)
f.close()
#consola = os.popen('tcsh ../dbparser/bin/parse 400 ../dbparser/settings/collins.properties ../wsj-02-21.obj.gz prueba')
args = shlex.split("tcsh ../dbparser/bin/parse 400 ../dbparser/settings/collins.properties ../wsj-02-21.obj.gz prueba")
print args
p = subprocess.Popen(args,stderr=subprocess.STDOUT)
p.wait()
f2 = open('prueba.parsed', 'r')
resultado = f2.read()
t = Tree.fromstring(resultado)
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),t)
cf.add_widget(tc,40,40) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file('tree_bikel.ps')
#cf.destroy()
os.popen('convert tree_bikel.ps -resize 300% static/img/tree_bikel.png')
return resultado
class TreeView:
def __init__(self, trees, root=None):
if len(trees) == 0:
print "No trees to display."
return
newroot = False
if root is None:
root = Tkinter.Tk()
window = root
newroot = True
else:
window = Tkinter.Toplevel(root)
window.title("Parse Tree")
window.geometry("600x400")
self.cf = CanvasFrame(window)
self.cf.pack(side='top', expand=1, fill='both')
buttons = Tkinter.Frame(window)
buttons.pack(side='bottom', fill='x')
self.spin = Tkinter.Spinbox(buttons, from_=1, to=len(trees),
command=self.showtree, width=3)
if len(trees) > 1: self.spin.pack(side='left')
self.label = Tkinter.Label(buttons, text="of %d" % len(trees))
if len(trees) > 1: self.label.pack(side='left')
self.done = Tkinter.Button(buttons, text="Done", command=window.destroy)
self.done.pack(side='right')
self.printps = Tkinter.Button(buttons, text="Print to Postscript", command=self.cf.print_to_file)
self.printps.pack(side='right')
self.trees = trees
self.treeWidget = None
self.showtree()
if newroot: root.mainloop()
def showtree(self):
try: n = int(self.spin.get())
except ValueError: n=1
if self.treeWidget is not None: self.cf.destroy_widget(self.treeWidget)
self.treeWidget = TreeWidget(self.cf.canvas(),
self.trees[n-1], draggable=1, shapeable=1)
self.cf.add_widget(self.treeWidget, 0, 0)
def test(parses):
def fill(cw):
cw['fill'] = '#%06d' % random.randint(0,999999)
cf = CanvasFrame(width=550, height=450, closeenough=2)
j = 10
for parse in parses:
t = Tree.fromstring(parse)
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), t, draggable=1,
node_font=('helvetica', -14, 'bold'),
leaf_font=('helvetica', -12, 'italic'),
roof_fill='white', roof_color='black',
leaf_color='green4', node_color='blue2')
cf.add_widget(tc,10,j)
tc.bind_click_trees(tc.toggle_collapsed)
j += 500
# Run mainloop
cf.mainloop()
# find the model and create a parser from it
model_dir = find('models/bllip_wsj_no_aux').path
bllip = bllip.BllipParser.from_unified_model_dir(model_dir)
try :
for index, item in enumerate(sents):
if len(item) == 1 and item[0] == ".":
continue
tree = bllip.parse_one(item)
o.write(tree.pformat().replace("\n", "<br>").replace(" ", " ") + "\n")
o.write("<br><br><br>\n")
text.write(tree.pformat().replace("\n", "<br>").replace(" ", " ") + "\n")
text.write("<br><br><br>\n")
cf = CanvasFrame(width=1200, height=1200, closeenough=1)
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), tree, node_font=('helvetica',-18, 'bold'), leaf_font=('helvetica', -18, 'italic'), roof_fill='white', roof_color='black', leaf_color='green4', node_color='blue2')
cf.add_widget(tc,10,10)
os.chdir(directory)
cf.print_to_file('tree.ps')
call("convert -trim tree.ps tree" + str(index) + ".png", shell=True, stdout=open(os.devnull, 'wb'))
o.write('<a href="tree' + str(index) + '.png" target="_blank"><img src="tree' + str(index) + '.png"/></a><br><br><br><br>\n')
drawing.write('<a href="tree' + str(index) + '.png" target="_blank"><img src="tree' + str(index) + '.png"/></a><br><br><br><br>\n')
except UnicodeEncodeError as e:
print('Error: The BLLIP Parser currently only accepts ASCII encoded text.', file=sys.stderr)
print(e, file=sys.stderr)
sys.exit()
o.write("</p>")
text.write("</p>")
o.close()
text.close()
import os
from nltk.parse import stanford
from nltk import Tree
from nltk.draw.util import CanvasFrame
from nltk.draw import TreeWidget
os.environ['STANFORD_PARSER'] = 'stanford-parser.jar'
os.environ['STANFORD_MODELS'] = 'stanford-parser-3.5.2-models.jar'
parser = stanford.StanfordParser(model_path="englishPCFG.ser.gz")
sentence = parser.raw_parse("Hello, My name is Melroy.")
print sentence
# GUI
for line in sentence:
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),line)
cf.add_widget(tc,40,40) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file('tree.ps')
cf.destroy()
os.popen('convert tree.ps tree.png')
for s1 in sets1:
for s2 in sets2:
res.append(s1.lin_similarity(s2, brown_ic))
return np.mean(np.array(res))
senna_server = Pyro4.Proxy("PYRONAME:servers.senna")
treetok1 = get_parsetree(senna_server.tag(sentence1), sentence1)
treetok2 = get_parsetree(senna_server.tag(sentence2), sentence2)
# show parsetree
cf = CanvasFrame(width=550, height=450, closeenough=2)
tc1 = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), treetok1, draggable=1,
node_font=('helvetica', -14, 'bold'),
leaf_font=('helvetica', -12, 'italic'),
roof_fill='white', roof_color='black',
leaf_color='green4', node_color='blue2')
tc2 = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), treetok2, draggable=1,
node_font=('helvetica', -14, 'bold'),
leaf_font=('helvetica', -12, 'italic'),
roof_fill='white', roof_color='black',
leaf_color='green4', node_color='blue2')
cf.add_widget(tc1,10,10)
cf.add_widget(tc2,290,10)
cf.mainloop()
def demo():
import random
def fill(cw):
cw["fill"] = "#%06d" % random.randint(0, 999999)
cf = CanvasFrame(width=550, height=450, closeenough=2)
t = Tree.parse(
"""
(S (NP the very big cat)
(VP (Adv sorta) (V saw) (NP (Det the) (N dog))))"""
)
tc = TreeWidget(
cf.canvas(),
t,
draggable=1,
node_font=("helvetica", -14, "bold"),
leaf_font=("helvetica", -12, "italic"),
roof_fill="white",
roof_color="black",
leaf_color="green4",
node_color="blue2",
)
cf.add_widget(tc, 10, 10)
def boxit(canvas, text):
big = ("helvetica", -16, "bold")
return BoxWidget(canvas, TextWidget(canvas, text, font=big), fill="green")
def ovalit(canvas, text):
return OvalWidget(canvas, TextWidget(canvas, text), fill="cyan")
treetok = Tree.parse("(S (NP this tree) (VP (V is) (AdjP shapeable)))")
tc2 = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), treetok, boxit, ovalit, shapeable=1)
def color(node):
node["color"] = "#%04d00" % random.randint(0, 9999)
def color2(treeseg):
treeseg.node()["fill"] = "#%06d" % random.randint(0, 9999)
treeseg.node().child()["color"] = "white"
tc.bind_click_trees(tc.toggle_collapsed)
tc2.bind_click_trees(tc2.toggle_collapsed)
tc.bind_click_nodes(color, 3)
tc2.expanded_tree(1).bind_click(color2, 3)
tc2.expanded_tree().bind_click(color2, 3)
paren = ParenWidget(cf.canvas(), tc2)
cf.add_widget(paren, tc.bbox()[2] + 10, 10)
tree3 = Tree.parse(
"""
(S (NP this tree) (AUX was)
(VP (V built) (PP (P with) (NP (N tree_to_treesegment)))))"""
)
tc3 = tree_to_treesegment(cf.canvas(), tree3, tree_color="green4", tree_xspace=2, tree_width=2)
tc3["draggable"] = 1
cf.add_widget(tc3, 10, tc.bbox()[3] + 10)
def orientswitch(treewidget):
if treewidget["orientation"] == "horizontal":
treewidget.expanded_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text("vertical")
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text("vertical")
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1).subtrees()[1].set_text("vertical")
treewidget.collapsed_tree().subtrees()[3].set_text("vertical")
treewidget["orientation"] = "vertical"
else:
treewidget.expanded_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text("horizontal")
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text("horizontal")
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1).subtrees()[1].set_text("horizontal")
treewidget.collapsed_tree().subtrees()[3].set_text("horizontal")
treewidget["orientation"] = "horizontal"
text = """
Try clicking, right clicking, and dragging
different elements of each of the trees.
The top-left tree is a TreeWidget built from
a Tree. The top-right is a TreeWidget built
from a Tree, using non-default widget
constructors for the nodes & leaves (BoxWidget
and OvalWidget). The bottom-left tree is
built from tree_to_treesegment."""
twidget = TextWidget(cf.canvas(), text.strip())
textbox = BoxWidget(cf.canvas(), twidget, fill="white", draggable=1)
cf.add_widget(textbox, tc3.bbox()[2] + 10, tc2.bbox()[3] + 10)
tree4 = Tree.parse("(S (NP this tree) (VP (V is) (Adj horizontal)))")
tc4 = TreeWidget(
cf.canvas(),
tree4,
draggable=1,
line_color="brown2",
roof_color="brown2",
node_font=("helvetica", -12, "bold"),
node_color="brown4",
orientation="horizontal",
)
tc4.manage()
cf.add_widget(tc4, tc3.bbox()[2] + 10, textbox.bbox()[3] + 10)
tc4.bind_click(orientswitch)
tc4.bind_click_trees(tc4.toggle_collapsed, 3)
# Run mainloop
cf.mainloop()
class CFGDemo(object):
def __init__(self, grammar, text):
self._grammar = grammar
self._text = text
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Context Free Grammar Demo')
# Base font size
self._size = IntVar(self._top)
self._size.set(12) # = medium
# Set up the key bindings
self._init_bindings(self._top)
# Create the basic frames
frame1 = Frame(self._top)
frame1.pack(side='left', fill='y', expand=0)
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_grammar(frame1)
self._init_treelet(frame1)
self._init_workspace(self._top)
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Initialization
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def _init_bindings(self, top):
top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
def _init_menubar(self, parent): pass
def _init_buttons(self, parent): pass
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
self._prodlist = ProductionList(parent, self._grammar, width=20)
self._prodlist.pack(side='top', fill='both', expand=1)
self._prodlist.focus()
self._prodlist.add_callback('select', self._selectprod_cb)
self._prodlist.add_callback('move', self._selectprod_cb)
def _init_treelet(self, parent):
self._treelet_canvas = Canvas(parent, background='white')
self._treelet_canvas.pack(side='bottom', fill='x')
self._treelet = None
def _init_workspace(self, parent):
self._workspace = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white')
self._workspace.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._tree = None
self.reset_workspace()
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Workspace
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def reset_workspace(self):
c = self._workspace.canvas()
fontsize = int(self._size.get())
node_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+4), 'bold')
leaf_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+2))
# Remove the old tree
if self._tree is not None:
self._workspace.remove_widget(self._tree)
# The root of the tree.
start = self._grammar.start().symbol()
rootnode = TextWidget(c, start, font=node_font, draggable=1)
# The leaves of the tree.
leaves = []
for word in self._text:
leaves.append(TextWidget(c, word, font=leaf_font, draggable=1))
# Put it all together into one tree
self._tree = TreeSegmentWidget(c, rootnode, leaves,
color='white')
# Add it to the workspace.
self._workspace.add_widget(self._tree)
# Move the leaves to the bottom of the workspace.
for leaf in leaves: leaf.move(0,100)
#self._nodes = {start:1}
#self._leaves = dict([(l,1) for l in leaves])
def workspace_markprod(self, production):
pass
def _markproduction(self, prod, tree=None):
if tree is None: tree = self._tree
for i in range(len(tree.subtrees())-len(prod.rhs())):
if tree['color', i] == 'white':
self._markproduction
for j, node in enumerate(prod.rhs()):
widget = tree.subtrees()[i+j]
if (isinstance(node, Nonterminal) and
isinstance(widget, TreeSegmentWidget) and
node.symbol == widget.node().text()):
pass # matching nonterminal
elif (isinstance(node, (str, unicode)) and
isinstance(widget, TextWidget) and
class ShiftReduceApp(object):
"""
A graphical tool for exploring the shift-reduce parser. The tool
displays the parser's stack and the remaining text, and allows the
user to control the parser's operation. In particular, the user
can shift tokens onto the stack, and can perform reductions on the
top elements of the stack. A "step" button simply steps through
the parsing process, performing the operations that
``nltk.parse.ShiftReduceParser`` would use.
"""
def __init__(self, grammar, sent, trace=0):
self._sent = sent
self._parser = SteppingShiftReduceParser(grammar, trace)
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Shift Reduce Parser Application')
# Animations. animating_lock is a lock to prevent the demo
# from performing new operations while it's animating.
self._animating_lock = 0
self._animate = IntVar(self._top)
self._animate.set(10) # = medium
# The user can hide the grammar.
self._show_grammar = IntVar(self._top)
self._show_grammar.set(1)
# Initialize fonts.
self._init_fonts(self._top)
# Set up key bindings.
self._init_bindings()
# Create the basic frames.
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_feedback(self._top)
self._init_grammar(self._top)
self._init_canvas(self._top)
# A popup menu for reducing.
self._reduce_menu = Menu(self._canvas, tearoff=0)
# Reset the demo, and set the feedback frame to empty.
self.reset()
self._lastoper1['text'] = ''
#########################################
## Initialization Helpers
#########################################
def _init_fonts(self, root):
# See: <http://www.astro.washington.edu/owen/ROTKFolklore.html>
self._sysfont = Font(font=Button()["font"])
root.option_add("*Font", self._sysfont)
# TWhat's our font size (default=same as sysfont)
self._size = IntVar(root)
self._size.set(self._sysfont.cget('size'))
self._boldfont = Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=self._size.get())
self._font = Font(family='helvetica',
size=self._size.get())
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
# Grammar view.
self._prodframe = listframe = Frame(parent)
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2)
self._prodlist_label = Label(self._prodframe,
font=self._boldfont,
text='Available Reductions')
self._prodlist_label.pack()
self._prodlist = Listbox(self._prodframe, selectmode='single',
relief='groove', background='white',
foreground='#909090',
font=self._font,
selectforeground='#004040',
selectbackground='#c0f0c0')
self._prodlist.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._productions = list(self._parser.grammar().productions())
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
self._prodlist.config(height=min(len(self._productions), 25))
# Add a scrollbar if there are more than 25 productions.
if 1:#len(self._productions) > 25:
listscroll = Scrollbar(self._prodframe,
orient='vertical')
self._prodlist.config(yscrollcommand = listscroll.set)
listscroll.config(command=self._prodlist.yview)
listscroll.pack(side='left', fill='y')
# If they select a production, apply it.
self._prodlist.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._prodlist_select)
# When they hover over a production, highlight it.
self._hover = -1
self._prodlist.bind('<Motion>', self._highlight_hover)
self._prodlist.bind('<Leave>', self._clear_hover)
def _init_bindings(self):
# Quit
self._top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Control-x>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Alt-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Alt-x>', self.destroy)
# Ops (step, shift, reduce, undo)
self._top.bind('<space>', self.step)
self._top.bind('<s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<Alt-s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<Control-s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Alt-r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Control-r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Delete>', self.reset)
self._top.bind('<u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Alt-u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Control-u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Control-z>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<BackSpace>', self.undo)
# Misc
self._top.bind('<Control-p>', self.postscript)
self._top.bind('<Control-h>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<F1>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<Control-g>', self.edit_grammar)
self._top.bind('<Control-t>', self.edit_sentence)
# Animation speed control
self._top.bind('-', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(20))
self._top.bind('=', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(10))
self._top.bind('+', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(4))
def _init_buttons(self, parent):
# Set up the frames.
self._buttonframe = buttonframe = Frame(parent)
buttonframe.pack(fill='none', side='bottom')
Button(buttonframe, text='Step',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.step,).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Shift', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.shift).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Reduce', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.reduce).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Undo', underline=0,
background='#f0a0a0', foreground='black',
command=self.undo).pack(side='left')
def _init_menubar(self, parent):
menubar = Menu(parent)
filemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
filemenu.add_command(label='Reset Parser', underline=0,
command=self.reset, accelerator='Del')
filemenu.add_command(label='Print to Postscript', underline=0,
command=self.postscript, accelerator='Ctrl-p')
filemenu.add_command(label='Exit', underline=1,
command=self.destroy, accelerator='Ctrl-x')
menubar.add_cascade(label='File', underline=0, menu=filemenu)
editmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Grammar', underline=5,
command=self.edit_grammar,
accelerator='Ctrl-g')
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Text', underline=5,
command=self.edit_sentence,
accelerator='Ctrl-t')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Edit', underline=0, menu=editmenu)
rulemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
rulemenu.add_command(label='Step', underline=1,
command=self.step, accelerator='Space')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Shift', underline=0,
command=self.shift, accelerator='Ctrl-s')
rulemenu.add_command(label='Reduce', underline=0,
command=self.reduce, accelerator='Ctrl-r')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Undo', underline=0,
command=self.undo, accelerator='Ctrl-u')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Apply', underline=0, menu=rulemenu)
viewmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
viewmenu.add_checkbutton(label="Show Grammar", underline=0,
variable=self._show_grammar,
command=self._toggle_grammar)
viewmenu.add_separator()
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Tiny', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=10, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Small', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=12, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Medium', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=14, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Large', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=18, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Huge', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=24, command=self.resize)
menubar.add_cascade(label='View', underline=0, menu=viewmenu)
animatemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="No Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Slow Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=20,
accelerator='-')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Normal Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=10,
accelerator='=')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Fast Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=4,
accelerator='+')
menubar.add_cascade(label="Animate", underline=1, menu=animatemenu)
helpmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
helpmenu.add_command(label='About', underline=0,
command=self.about)
helpmenu.add_command(label='Instructions', underline=0,
command=self.help, accelerator='F1')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Help', underline=0, menu=helpmenu)
parent.config(menu=menubar)
def _init_feedback(self, parent):
self._feedbackframe = feedbackframe = Frame(parent)
feedbackframe.pack(fill='x', side='bottom', padx=3, pady=3)
self._lastoper_label = Label(feedbackframe, text='Last Operation:',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper_label.pack(side='left')
lastoperframe = Frame(feedbackframe, relief='sunken', border=1)
lastoperframe.pack(fill='x', side='right', expand=1, padx=5)
self._lastoper1 = Label(lastoperframe, foreground='#007070',
background='#f0f0f0', font=self._font)
self._lastoper2 = Label(lastoperframe, anchor='w', width=30,
foreground='#004040', background='#f0f0f0',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper1.pack(side='left')
self._lastoper2.pack(side='left', fill='x', expand=1)
def _init_canvas(self, parent):
self._cframe = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white',
width=525, closeenough=10,
border=2, relief='sunken')
self._cframe.pack(expand=1, fill='both', side='top', pady=2)
canvas = self._canvas = self._cframe.canvas()
self._stackwidgets = []
self._rtextwidgets = []
self._titlebar = canvas.create_rectangle(0,0,0,0, fill='#c0f0f0',
outline='black')
self._exprline = canvas.create_line(0,0,0,0, dash='.')
self._stacktop = canvas.create_line(0,0,0,0, fill='#408080')
size = self._size.get()+4
self._stacklabel = TextWidget(canvas, 'Stack', color='#004040',
font=self._boldfont)
self._rtextlabel = TextWidget(canvas, 'Remaining Text',
color='#004040', font=self._boldfont)
self._cframe.add_widget(self._stacklabel)
self._cframe.add_widget(self._rtextlabel)
#########################################
## Main draw procedure
#########################################
def _redraw(self):
scrollregion = self._canvas['scrollregion'].split()
(cx1, cy1, cx2, cy2) = [int(c) for c in scrollregion]
# Delete the old stack & rtext widgets.
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(stackwidget)
self._stackwidgets = []
for rtextwidget in self._rtextwidgets:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(rtextwidget)
self._rtextwidgets = []
# Position the titlebar & exprline
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
y = y2-y1+10
self._canvas.coords(self._titlebar, -5000, 0, 5000, y-4)
self._canvas.coords(self._exprline, 0, y*2-10, 5000, y*2-10)
# Position the titlebar labels..
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
self._stacklabel.move(5-x1, 3-y1)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._rtextlabel.bbox()
self._rtextlabel.move(cx2-x2-5, 3-y1)
# Draw the stack.
stackx = 5
for tok in self._parser.stack():
if isinstance(tok, Tree):
attribs = {'tree_color': '#4080a0', 'tree_width': 2,
'node_font': self._boldfont,
'node_color': '#006060',
'leaf_color': '#006060', 'leaf_font':self._font}
widget = tree_to_treesegment(self._canvas, tok,
**attribs)
widget.label()['color'] = '#000000'
else:
widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok,
color='#000000', font=self._font)
widget.bind_click(self._popup_reduce)
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, stackx, y)
stackx = widget.bbox()[2] + 10
# Draw the remaining text.
rtextwidth = 0
for tok in self._parser.remaining_text():
widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok,
color='#000000', font=self._font)
self._rtextwidgets.append(widget)
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, rtextwidth, y)
rtextwidth = widget.bbox()[2] + 4
# Allow enough room to shift the next token (for animations)
if len(self._rtextwidgets) > 0:
stackx += self._rtextwidgets[0].width()
# Move the remaining text to the correct location (keep it
# right-justified, when possible); and move the remaining text
# label, if necessary.
stackx = max(stackx, self._stacklabel.width()+25)
rlabelwidth = self._rtextlabel.width()+10
if stackx >= cx2-max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth):
cx2 = stackx + max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth)
for rtextwidget in self._rtextwidgets:
rtextwidget.move(4+cx2-rtextwidth, 0)
self._rtextlabel.move(cx2-self._rtextlabel.bbox()[2]-5, 0)
midx = (stackx + cx2-max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth))/2
self._canvas.coords(self._stacktop, midx, 0, midx, 5000)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
# Set up binding to allow them to shift a token by dragging it.
if len(self._rtextwidgets) > 0:
def drag_shift(widget, midx=midx, self=self):
if widget.bbox()[0] < midx: self.shift()
else: self._redraw()
self._rtextwidgets[0].bind_drag(drag_shift)
self._rtextwidgets[0].bind_click(self.shift)
# Draw the stack top.
self._highlight_productions()
def _draw_stack_top(self, widget):
# hack..
midx = widget.bbox()[2]+50
self._canvas.coords(self._stacktop, midx, 0, midx, 5000)
def _highlight_productions(self):
# Highlight the productions that can be reduced.
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
for prod in self._parser.reducible_productions():
index = self._productions.index(prod)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
#########################################
## Button Callbacks
#########################################
def destroy(self, *e):
if self._top is None: return
self._top.destroy()
self._top = None
def reset(self, *e):
self._parser.initialize(self._sent)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reset App'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
self._redraw()
def step(self, *e):
if self.reduce(): return True
elif self.shift(): return True
else:
if list(self._parser.parses()):
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = 'Success'
else:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = 'Failure'
def shift(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
if self._parser.shift():
tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Shift:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%r' % tok
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_shift()
else:
self._redraw()
return True
return False
def reduce(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
production = self._parser.reduce()
if production:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reduce:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%s' % production
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_reduce()
else:
self._redraw()
return production
def undo(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
if self._parser.undo():
self._redraw()
def postscript(self, *e):
self._cframe.print_to_file()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Enter the Tkinter mainloop. This function must be called if
this demo is created from a non-interactive program (e.g.
from a secript); otherwise, the demo will close as soon as
the script completes.
"""
if in_idle(): return
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
#########################################
## Menubar callbacks
#########################################
def resize(self, size=None):
if size is not None: self._size.set(size)
size = self._size.get()
self._font.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._boldfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._sysfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
#self._stacklabel['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-4, 'bold')
#self._rtextlabel['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-4, 'bold')
#self._lastoper_label['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._lastoper1['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._lastoper2['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._prodlist['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._prodlist_label['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-2, 'bold')
self._redraw()
def help(self, *e):
# The default font's not very legible; try using 'fixed' instead.
try:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Shift-Reduce Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75, font='fixed')
except:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Shift-Reduce Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75)
def about(self, *e):
ABOUT = ("NLTK Shift-Reduce Parser Application\n"+
"Written by Edward Loper")
TITLE = 'About: Shift-Reduce Parser Application'
try:
from six.moves.tkinter_messagebox import Message
Message(message=ABOUT, title=TITLE).show()
except:
ShowText(self._top, TITLE, ABOUT)
def edit_grammar(self, *e):
CFGEditor(self._top, self._parser.grammar(), self.set_grammar)
def set_grammar(self, grammar):
self._parser.set_grammar(grammar)
self._productions = list(grammar.productions())
self._prodlist.delete(0, 'end')
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
def edit_sentence(self, *e):
sentence = " ".join(self._sent)
title = 'Edit Text'
instr = 'Enter a new sentence to parse.'
EntryDialog(self._top, sentence, instr, self.set_sentence, title)
def set_sentence(self, sent):
self._sent = sent.split() #[XX] use tagged?
self.reset()
#########################################
## Reduce Production Selection
#########################################
def _toggle_grammar(self, *e):
if self._show_grammar.get():
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2,
after=self._feedbackframe)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Show Grammar'
else:
self._prodframe.pack_forget()
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Hide Grammar'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
def _prodlist_select(self, event):
selection = self._prodlist.curselection()
if len(selection) != 1: return
index = int(selection[0])
production = self._parser.reduce(self._productions[index])
if production:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reduce:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%s' % production
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_reduce()
else:
self._redraw()
else:
# Reset the production selections.
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
for prod in self._parser.reducible_productions():
index = self._productions.index(prod)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
def _popup_reduce(self, widget):
# Remove old commands.
productions = self._parser.reducible_productions()
if len(productions) == 0: return
self._reduce_menu.delete(0, 'end')
for production in productions:
self._reduce_menu.add_command(label=str(production),
command=self.reduce)
self._reduce_menu.post(self._canvas.winfo_pointerx(),
self._canvas.winfo_pointery())
#########################################
## Animations
#########################################
def _animate_shift(self):
# What widget are we shifting?
widget = self._rtextwidgets[0]
# Where are we shifting from & to?
right = widget.bbox()[0]
if len(self._stackwidgets) == 0: left = 5
else: left = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2]+10
# Start animating.
dt = self._animate.get()
dx = (left-right)*1.0/dt
self._animate_shift_frame(dt, widget, dx)
def _animate_shift_frame(self, frame, widget, dx):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
widget.move(dx, 0)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_shift_frame,
frame-1, widget, dx)
else:
# but: stacktop??
# Shift the widget to the stack.
del self._rtextwidgets[0]
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
self._animating_lock = 0
# Display the available productions.
self._draw_stack_top(widget)
self._highlight_productions()
def _animate_reduce(self):
# What widgets are we shifting?
numwidgets = len(self._parser.stack()[-1]) # number of children
widgets = self._stackwidgets[-numwidgets:]
# How far are we moving?
if isinstance(widgets[0], TreeSegmentWidget):
ydist = 15 + widgets[0].label().height()
else:
ydist = 15 + widgets[0].height()
# Start animating.
dt = self._animate.get()
dy = ydist*2.0/dt
self._animate_reduce_frame(dt/2, widgets, dy)
def _animate_reduce_frame(self, frame, widgets, dy):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
for widget in widgets: widget.move(0, dy)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_reduce_frame,
frame-1, widgets, dy)
else:
del self._stackwidgets[-len(widgets):]
for widget in widgets:
self._cframe.remove_widget(widget)
tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
if not isinstance(tok, Tree): raise ValueError()
label = TextWidget(self._canvas, str(tok.label()), color='#006060',
font=self._boldfont)
widget = TreeSegmentWidget(self._canvas, label, widgets,
width=2)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
y = y2-y1+10
if not self._stackwidgets: x = 5
else: x = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2] + 10
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, x, y)
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
# Display the available productions.
self._draw_stack_top(widget)
self._highlight_productions()
# # Delete the old widgets..
# del self._stackwidgets[-len(widgets):]
# for widget in widgets:
# self._cframe.destroy_widget(widget)
#
# # Make a new one.
# tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
# if isinstance(tok, Tree):
# attribs = {'tree_color': '#4080a0', 'tree_width': 2,
# 'node_font': bold, 'node_color': '#006060',
# 'leaf_color': '#006060', 'leaf_font':self._font}
# widget = tree_to_treesegment(self._canvas, tok.type(),
# **attribs)
# widget.node()['color'] = '#000000'
# else:
# widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok.type(),
# color='#000000', font=self._font)
# widget.bind_click(self._popup_reduce)
# (x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
# y = y2-y1+10
# if not self._stackwidgets: x = 5
# else: x = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2] + 10
# self._cframe.add_widget(widget, x, y)
# self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
#self._redraw()
self._animating_lock = 0
#########################################
## Hovering.
#########################################
def _highlight_hover(self, event):
# What production are we hovering over?
index = self._prodlist.nearest(event.y)
if self._hover == index: return
# Clear any previous hover highlighting.
self._clear_hover()
# If the production corresponds to an available reduction,
# highlight the stack.
selection = [int(s) for s in self._prodlist.curselection()]
if index in selection:
rhslen = len(self._productions[index].rhs())
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets[-rhslen:]:
if isinstance(stackwidget, TreeSegmentWidget):
stackwidget.label()['color'] = '#00a000'
else:
stackwidget['color'] = '#00a000'
# Remember what production we're hovering over.
self._hover = index
def _clear_hover(self, *event):
# Clear any previous hover highlighting.
if self._hover == -1: return
self._hover = -1
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets:
if isinstance(stackwidget, TreeSegmentWidget):
stackwidget.label()['color'] = 'black'
else:
stackwidget['color'] = 'black'
class RecursiveDescentApp(object):
"""
A graphical tool for exploring the recursive descent parser. The tool
displays the parser's tree and the remaining text, and allows the
user to control the parser's operation. In particular, the user
can expand subtrees on the frontier, match tokens on the frontier
against the text, and backtrack. A "step" button simply steps
through the parsing process, performing the operations that
``RecursiveDescentParser`` would use.
"""
def __init__(self, grammar, sent, trace=0):
self._sent = sent
self._parser = SteppingRecursiveDescentParser(grammar, trace)
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Recursive Descent Parser Application')
# Set up key bindings.
self._init_bindings()
# Initialize the fonts.
self._init_fonts(self._top)
# Animations. animating_lock is a lock to prevent the demo
# from performing new operations while it's animating.
self._animation_frames = IntVar(self._top)
self._animation_frames.set(5)
self._animating_lock = 0
self._autostep = 0
# The user can hide the grammar.
self._show_grammar = IntVar(self._top)
self._show_grammar.set(1)
# Create the basic frames.
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_feedback(self._top)
self._init_grammar(self._top)
self._init_canvas(self._top)
# Initialize the parser.
self._parser.initialize(self._sent)
# Resize callback
self._canvas.bind('<Configure>', self._configure)
#########################################
## Initialization Helpers
#########################################
def _init_fonts(self, root):
# See: <http://www.astro.washington.edu/owen/ROTKFolklore.html>
self._sysfont = tkFont.Font(font=Button()["font"])
root.option_add("*Font", self._sysfont)
# TWhat's our font size (default=same as sysfont)
self._size = IntVar(root)
self._size.set(self._sysfont.cget('size'))
self._boldfont = tkFont.Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=self._size.get())
self._font = tkFont.Font(family='helvetica',
size=self._size.get())
if self._size.get() < 0: big = self._size.get()-2
else: big = self._size.get()+2
self._bigfont = tkFont.Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=big)
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
# Grammar view.
self._prodframe = listframe = Frame(parent)
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2)
self._prodlist_label = Label(self._prodframe, font=self._boldfont,
text='Available Expansions')
self._prodlist_label.pack()
self._prodlist = Listbox(self._prodframe, selectmode='single',
relief='groove', background='white',
foreground='#909090', font=self._font,
selectforeground='#004040',
selectbackground='#c0f0c0')
self._prodlist.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._productions = list(self._parser.grammar().productions())
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
self._prodlist.config(height=min(len(self._productions), 25))
# Add a scrollbar if there are more than 25 productions.
if len(self._productions) > 25:
listscroll = Scrollbar(self._prodframe,
orient='vertical')
self._prodlist.config(yscrollcommand = listscroll.set)
listscroll.config(command=self._prodlist.yview)
listscroll.pack(side='left', fill='y')
# If they select a production, apply it.
self._prodlist.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._prodlist_select)
def _init_bindings(self):
# Key bindings are a good thing.
self._top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Control-x>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Escape>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('e', self.expand)
#self._top.bind('<Alt-e>', self.expand)
#self._top.bind('<Control-e>', self.expand)
self._top.bind('m', self.match)
self._top.bind('<Alt-m>', self.match)
self._top.bind('<Control-m>', self.match)
self._top.bind('b', self.backtrack)
self._top.bind('<Alt-b>', self.backtrack)
self._top.bind('<Control-b>', self.backtrack)
self._top.bind('<Control-z>', self.backtrack)
self._top.bind('<BackSpace>', self.backtrack)
self._top.bind('a', self.autostep)
#self._top.bind('<Control-a>', self.autostep)
self._top.bind('<Control-space>', self.autostep)
self._top.bind('<Control-c>', self.cancel_autostep)
self._top.bind('<space>', self.step)
self._top.bind('<Delete>', self.reset)
self._top.bind('<Control-p>', self.postscript)
#self._top.bind('<h>', self.help)
#self._top.bind('<Alt-h>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<Control-h>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<F1>', self.help)
#self._top.bind('<g>', self.toggle_grammar)
#self._top.bind('<Alt-g>', self.toggle_grammar)
#self._top.bind('<Control-g>', self.toggle_grammar)
self._top.bind('<Control-g>', self.edit_grammar)
self._top.bind('<Control-t>', self.edit_sentence)
def _init_buttons(self, parent):
# Set up the frames.
self._buttonframe = buttonframe = Frame(parent)
buttonframe.pack(fill='none', side='bottom', padx=3, pady=2)
Button(buttonframe, text='Step',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.step,).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Autostep',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.autostep,).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Expand', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.expand).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Match', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.match).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Backtrack', underline=0,
background='#f0a0a0', foreground='black',
command=self.backtrack).pack(side='left')
# Replace autostep...
# self._autostep_button = Button(buttonframe, text='Autostep',
# underline=0, command=self.autostep)
# self._autostep_button.pack(side='left')
def _configure(self, event):
self._autostep = 0
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._cframe.scrollregion()
y2 = event.height - 6
self._canvas['scrollregion'] = '%d %d %d %d' % (x1,y1,x2,y2)
self._redraw()
def _init_feedback(self, parent):
self._feedbackframe = feedbackframe = Frame(parent)
feedbackframe.pack(fill='x', side='bottom', padx=3, pady=3)
self._lastoper_label = Label(feedbackframe, text='Last Operation:',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper_label.pack(side='left')
lastoperframe = Frame(feedbackframe, relief='sunken', border=1)
lastoperframe.pack(fill='x', side='right', expand=1, padx=5)
self._lastoper1 = Label(lastoperframe, foreground='#007070',
background='#f0f0f0', font=self._font)
self._lastoper2 = Label(lastoperframe, anchor='w', width=30,
foreground='#004040', background='#f0f0f0',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper1.pack(side='left')
self._lastoper2.pack(side='left', fill='x', expand=1)
def _init_canvas(self, parent):
self._cframe = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white',
#width=525, height=250,
closeenough=10,
border=2, relief='sunken')
self._cframe.pack(expand=1, fill='both', side='top', pady=2)
canvas = self._canvas = self._cframe.canvas()
# Initially, there's no tree or text
self._tree = None
self._textwidgets = []
self._textline = None
def _init_menubar(self, parent):
menubar = Menu(parent)
filemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
filemenu.add_command(label='Reset Parser', underline=0,
command=self.reset, accelerator='Del')
filemenu.add_command(label='Print to Postscript', underline=0,
command=self.postscript, accelerator='Ctrl-p')
filemenu.add_command(label='Exit', underline=1,
command=self.destroy, accelerator='Ctrl-x')
menubar.add_cascade(label='File', underline=0, menu=filemenu)
editmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Grammar', underline=5,
command=self.edit_grammar,
accelerator='Ctrl-g')
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Text', underline=5,
command=self.edit_sentence,
accelerator='Ctrl-t')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Edit', underline=0, menu=editmenu)
rulemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
rulemenu.add_command(label='Step', underline=1,
command=self.step, accelerator='Space')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Match', underline=0,
command=self.match, accelerator='Ctrl-m')
rulemenu.add_command(label='Expand', underline=0,
command=self.expand, accelerator='Ctrl-e')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Backtrack', underline=0,
command=self.backtrack, accelerator='Ctrl-b')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Apply', underline=0, menu=rulemenu)
viewmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
viewmenu.add_checkbutton(label="Show Grammar", underline=0,
variable=self._show_grammar,
command=self._toggle_grammar)
viewmenu.add_separator()
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Tiny', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=10, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Small', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=12, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Medium', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=14, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Large', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=18, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Huge', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=24, command=self.resize)
menubar.add_cascade(label='View', underline=0, menu=viewmenu)
animatemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="No Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animation_frames,
value=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Slow Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animation_frames,
value=10, accelerator='-')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Normal Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animation_frames,
value=5, accelerator='=')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Fast Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animation_frames,
value=2, accelerator='+')
menubar.add_cascade(label="Animate", underline=1, menu=animatemenu)
helpmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
helpmenu.add_command(label='About', underline=0,
command=self.about)
helpmenu.add_command(label='Instructions', underline=0,
command=self.help, accelerator='F1')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Help', underline=0, menu=helpmenu)
parent.config(menu=menubar)
#########################################
## Helper
#########################################
def _get(self, widget, treeloc):
for i in treeloc: widget = widget.subtrees()[i]
if isinstance(widget, TreeSegmentWidget):
widget = widget.node()
return widget
#########################################
## Main draw procedure
#########################################
def _redraw(self):
canvas = self._canvas
# Delete the old tree, widgets, etc.
if self._tree is not None:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(self._tree)
for twidget in self._textwidgets:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(twidget)
if self._textline is not None:
self._canvas.delete(self._textline)
# Draw the tree.
helv = ('helvetica', -self._size.get())
bold = ('helvetica', -self._size.get(), 'bold')
attribs = {'tree_color': '#000000', 'tree_width': 2,
'node_font': bold, 'leaf_font': helv,}
tree = self._parser.tree()
self._tree = tree_to_treesegment(canvas, tree, **attribs)
self._cframe.add_widget(self._tree, 30, 5)
# Draw the text.
helv = ('helvetica', -self._size.get())
bottom = y = self._cframe.scrollregion()[3]
self._textwidgets = [TextWidget(canvas, word, font=self._font)
for word in self._sent]
for twidget in self._textwidgets:
self._cframe.add_widget(twidget, 0, 0)
twidget.move(0, bottom-twidget.bbox()[3]-5)
y = min(y, twidget.bbox()[1])
# Draw a line over the text, to separate it from the tree.
self._textline = canvas.create_line(-5000, y-5, 5000, y-5, dash='.')
# Highlight appropriate nodes.
self._highlight_nodes()
self._highlight_prodlist()
# Make sure the text lines up.
self._position_text()
def _redraw_quick(self):
# This should be more-or-less sufficient after an animation.
self._highlight_nodes()
self._highlight_prodlist()
self._position_text()
def _highlight_nodes(self):
# Highlight the list of nodes to be checked.
bold = ('helvetica', -self._size.get(), 'bold')
for treeloc in self._parser.frontier()[:1]:
self._get(self._tree, treeloc)['color'] = '#20a050'
self._get(self._tree, treeloc)['font'] = bold
for treeloc in self._parser.frontier()[1:]:
self._get(self._tree, treeloc)['color'] = '#008080'
def _highlight_prodlist(self):
# Highlight the productions that can be expanded.
# Boy, too bad tkinter doesn't implement Listbox.itemconfig;
# that would be pretty useful here.
self._prodlist.delete(0, 'end')
expandable = self._parser.expandable_productions()
untried = self._parser.untried_expandable_productions()
productions = self._productions
for index in range(len(productions)):
if productions[index] in expandable:
if productions[index] in untried:
self._prodlist.insert(index, ' %s' % productions[index])
else:
self._prodlist.insert(index, ' %s (TRIED)' %
productions[index])
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
else:
self._prodlist.insert(index, ' %s' % productions[index])
def _position_text(self):
# Line up the text widgets that are matched against the tree
numwords = len(self._sent)
num_matched = numwords - len(self._parser.remaining_text())
leaves = self._tree_leaves()[:num_matched]
xmax = self._tree.bbox()[0]
for i in range(0, len(leaves)):
widget = self._textwidgets[i]
leaf = leaves[i]
widget['color'] = '#006040'
leaf['color'] = '#006040'
widget.move(leaf.bbox()[0] - widget.bbox()[0], 0)
xmax = widget.bbox()[2] + 10
# Line up the text widgets that are not matched against the tree.
for i in range(len(leaves), numwords):
widget = self._textwidgets[i]
widget['color'] = '#a0a0a0'
widget.move(xmax - widget.bbox()[0], 0)
xmax = widget.bbox()[2] + 10
# If we have a complete parse, make everything green :)
if self._parser.currently_complete():
for twidget in self._textwidgets:
twidget['color'] = '#00a000'
# Move the matched leaves down to the text.
for i in range(0, len(leaves)):
widget = self._textwidgets[i]
leaf = leaves[i]
dy = widget.bbox()[1] - leaf.bbox()[3] - 10.0
dy = max(dy, leaf.parent().node().bbox()[3] - leaf.bbox()[3] + 10)
leaf.move(0, dy)
def _tree_leaves(self, tree=None):
if tree is None: tree = self._tree
if isinstance(tree, TreeSegmentWidget):
leaves = []
for child in tree.subtrees(): leaves += self._tree_leaves(child)
return leaves
else:
return [tree]
#########################################
## Button Callbacks
#########################################
def destroy(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
if self._top is None: return
self._top.destroy()
self._top = None
def reset(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
self._parser.initialize(self._sent)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reset Application'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
self._redraw()
def autostep(self, *e):
if self._animation_frames.get() == 0:
self._animation_frames.set(2)
if self._autostep:
self._autostep = 0
else:
self._autostep = 1
self._step()
def cancel_autostep(self, *e):
#self._autostep_button['text'] = 'Autostep'
self._autostep = 0
# Make sure to stop auto-stepping if we get any user input.
def step(self, *e): self._autostep = 0; self._step()
def match(self, *e): self._autostep = 0; self._match()
def expand(self, *e): self._autostep = 0; self._expand()
def backtrack(self, *e): self._autostep = 0; self._backtrack()
def _step(self):
if self._animating_lock: return
# Try expanding, matching, and backtracking (in that order)
if self._expand(): pass
elif self._parser.untried_match() and self._match(): pass
elif self._backtrack(): pass
else:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
self._autostep = 0
# Check if we just completed a parse.
if self._parser.currently_complete():
self._autostep = 0
self._lastoper2['text'] += ' [COMPLETE PARSE]'
def _expand(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
old_frontier = self._parser.frontier()
rv = self._parser.expand()
if rv is not None:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Expand:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = rv
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
index = self._productions.index(rv)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
self._animate_expand(old_frontier[0])
return 1
else:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Expand:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '(all expansions tried)'
return 0
def _match(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
old_frontier = self._parser.frontier()
rv = self._parser.match()
if rv is not None:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Match:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = rv
self._animate_match(old_frontier[0])
return 1
else:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Match:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '(failed)'
return 0
def _backtrack(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
if self._parser.backtrack():
elt = self._parser.tree()
for i in self._parser.frontier()[0]:
elt = elt[i]
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Backtrack'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
if isinstance(elt, Tree):
self._animate_backtrack(self._parser.frontier()[0])
else:
self._animate_match_backtrack(self._parser.frontier()[0])
return 1
else:
self._autostep = 0
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
return 0
def about(self, *e):
ABOUT = ("NLTK Recursive Descent Parser Application\n"+
"Written by Edward Loper")
TITLE = 'About: Recursive Descent Parser Application'
try:
from tkMessageBox import Message
Message(message=ABOUT, title=TITLE).show()
except:
ShowText(self._top, TITLE, ABOUT)
def help(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
# The default font's not very legible; try using 'fixed' instead.
try:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Recursive Descent Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75, font='fixed')
except:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Recursive Descent Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75)
def postscript(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
self._cframe.print_to_file()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Enter the Tkinter mainloop. This function must be called if
this demo is created from a non-interactive program (e.g.
from a secript); otherwise, the demo will close as soon as
the script completes.
"""
if in_idle(): return
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
def resize(self, size=None):
if size is not None: self._size.set(size)
size = self._size.get()
self._font.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._boldfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._sysfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._bigfont.configure(size=-(abs(size+2)))
self._redraw()
#########################################
## Expand Production Selection
#########################################
def _toggle_grammar(self, *e):
if self._show_grammar.get():
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2,
after=self._feedbackframe)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Show Grammar'
else:
self._prodframe.pack_forget()
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Hide Grammar'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
# def toggle_grammar(self, *e):
# self._show_grammar = not self._show_grammar
# if self._show_grammar:
# self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', expand='y', side='left',
# after=self._feedbackframe)
# self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Show Grammar'
# else:
# self._prodframe.pack_forget()
# self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Hide Grammar'
# self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
def _prodlist_select(self, event):
selection = self._prodlist.curselection()
if len(selection) != 1: return
index = int(selection[0])
old_frontier = self._parser.frontier()
production = self._parser.expand(self._productions[index])
if production:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Expand:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = production
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
self._animate_expand(old_frontier[0])
else:
# Reset the production selections.
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
for prod in self._parser.expandable_productions():
index = self._productions.index(prod)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
#########################################
## Animation
#########################################
def _animate_expand(self, treeloc):
oldwidget = self._get(self._tree, treeloc)
oldtree = oldwidget.parent()
top = not isinstance(oldtree.parent(), TreeSegmentWidget)
tree = self._parser.tree()
for i in treeloc:
tree = tree[i]
widget = tree_to_treesegment(self._canvas, tree,
node_font=self._boldfont,
leaf_color='white',
tree_width=2, tree_color='white',
node_color='white',
leaf_font=self._font)
widget.node()['color'] = '#20a050'
(oldx, oldy) = oldtree.node().bbox()[:2]
(newx, newy) = widget.node().bbox()[:2]
widget.move(oldx-newx, oldy-newy)
if top:
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, 0, 5)
widget.move(30-widget.node().bbox()[0], 0)
self._tree = widget
else:
oldtree.parent().replace_child(oldtree, widget)
# Move the children over so they don't overlap.
# Line the children up in a strange way.
if widget.subtrees():
dx = (oldx + widget.node().width()/2 -
widget.subtrees()[0].bbox()[0]/2 -
widget.subtrees()[0].bbox()[2]/2)
for subtree in widget.subtrees(): subtree.move(dx, 0)
self._makeroom(widget)
if top:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(oldtree)
else:
oldtree.destroy()
colors = ['gray%d' % (10*int(10*x/self._animation_frames.get()))
for x in range(self._animation_frames.get(),0,-1)]
# Move the text string down, if necessary.
dy = widget.bbox()[3] + 30 - self._canvas.coords(self._textline)[1]
if dy > 0:
for twidget in self._textwidgets: twidget.move(0, dy)
self._canvas.move(self._textline, 0, dy)
self._animate_expand_frame(widget, colors)
def _makeroom(self, treeseg):
"""
Make sure that no sibling tree bbox's overlap.
"""
parent = treeseg.parent()
if not isinstance(parent, TreeSegmentWidget): return
index = parent.subtrees().index(treeseg)
# Handle siblings to the right
rsiblings = parent.subtrees()[index+1:]
if rsiblings:
dx = treeseg.bbox()[2] - rsiblings[0].bbox()[0] + 10
for sibling in rsiblings: sibling.move(dx, 0)
# Handle siblings to the left
if index > 0:
lsibling = parent.subtrees()[index-1]
dx = max(0, lsibling.bbox()[2] - treeseg.bbox()[0] + 10)
treeseg.move(dx, 0)
# Keep working up the tree.
self._makeroom(parent)
def _animate_expand_frame(self, widget, colors):
if len(colors) > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
widget['color'] = colors[0]
for subtree in widget.subtrees():
if isinstance(subtree, TreeSegmentWidget):
subtree.node()['color'] = colors[0]
else:
subtree['color'] = colors[0]
self._top.after(50, self._animate_expand_frame,
widget, colors[1:])
else:
widget['color'] = 'black'
for subtree in widget.subtrees():
if isinstance(subtree, TreeSegmentWidget):
subtree.node()['color'] = 'black'
else:
subtree['color'] = 'black'
self._redraw_quick()
widget.node()['color'] = 'black'
self._animating_lock = 0
if self._autostep: self._step()
def _animate_backtrack(self, treeloc):
# Flash red first, if we're animating.
if self._animation_frames.get() == 0: colors = []
else: colors = ['#a00000', '#000000', '#a00000']
colors += ['gray%d' % (10*int(10*x/(self._animation_frames.get())))
for x in range(1, self._animation_frames.get()+1)]
widgets = [self._get(self._tree, treeloc).parent()]
for subtree in widgets[0].subtrees():
if isinstance(subtree, TreeSegmentWidget):
widgets.append(subtree.node())
else:
widgets.append(subtree)
self._animate_backtrack_frame(widgets, colors)
def _animate_backtrack_frame(self, widgets, colors):
if len(colors) > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
for widget in widgets: widget['color'] = colors[0]
self._top.after(50, self._animate_backtrack_frame,
widgets, colors[1:])
else:
for widget in widgets[0].subtrees():
widgets[0].remove_child(widget)
widget.destroy()
self._redraw_quick()
self._animating_lock = 0
if self._autostep: self._step()
def _animate_match_backtrack(self, treeloc):
widget = self._get(self._tree, treeloc)
node = widget.parent().node()
dy = (1.0 * (node.bbox()[3] - widget.bbox()[1] + 14) /
max(1, self._animation_frames.get()))
self._animate_match_backtrack_frame(self._animation_frames.get(),
widget, dy)
def _animate_match(self, treeloc):
widget = self._get(self._tree, treeloc)
dy = ((self._textwidgets[0].bbox()[1] - widget.bbox()[3] - 10.0) /
max(1, self._animation_frames.get()))
self._animate_match_frame(self._animation_frames.get(), widget, dy)
def _animate_match_frame(self, frame, widget, dy):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
widget.move(0, dy)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_match_frame,
frame-1, widget, dy)
else:
widget['color'] = '#006040'
self._redraw_quick()
self._animating_lock = 0
if self._autostep: self._step()
def _animate_match_backtrack_frame(self, frame, widget, dy):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
widget.move(0, dy)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_match_backtrack_frame,
frame-1, widget, dy)
else:
widget.parent().remove_child(widget)
widget.destroy()
self._animating_lock = 0
if self._autostep: self._step()
def edit_grammar(self, *e):
CFGEditor(self._top, self._parser.grammar(), self.set_grammar)
def set_grammar(self, grammar):
self._parser.set_grammar(grammar)
self._productions = list(grammar.productions())
self._prodlist.delete(0, 'end')
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
def edit_sentence(self, *e):
sentence = " ".join(self._sent)
title = 'Edit Text'
instr = 'Enter a new sentence to parse.'
EntryDialog(self._top, sentence, instr, self.set_sentence, title)
def set_sentence(self, sentence):
self._sent = sentence.split() #[XX] use tagged?
self.reset()
class ShiftReduceApp(object):
"""
A graphical tool for exploring the shift-reduce parser. The tool
displays the parser's stack and the remaining text, and allows the
user to control the parser's operation. In particular, the user
can shift tokens onto the stack, and can perform reductions on the
top elements of the stack. A "step" button simply steps through
the parsing process, performing the operations that
``nltk.parse.ShiftReduceParser`` would use.
"""
def __init__(self, grammar, sent, trace=0):
self._sent = sent
self._parser = SteppingShiftReduceParser(grammar, trace)
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Shift Reduce Parser Application')
# Animations. animating_lock is a lock to prevent the demo
# from performing new operations while it's animating.
self._animating_lock = 0
self._animate = IntVar(self._top)
self._animate.set(10) # = medium
# The user can hide the grammar.
self._show_grammar = IntVar(self._top)
self._show_grammar.set(1)
# Initialize fonts.
self._init_fonts(self._top)
# Set up key bindings.
self._init_bindings()
# Create the basic frames.
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_feedback(self._top)
self._init_grammar(self._top)
self._init_canvas(self._top)
# A popup menu for reducing.
self._reduce_menu = Menu(self._canvas, tearoff=0)
# Reset the demo, and set the feedback frame to empty.
self.reset()
self._lastoper1['text'] = ''
#########################################
## Initialization Helpers
#########################################
def _init_fonts(self, root):
# See: <http://www.astro.washington.edu/owen/ROTKFolklore.html>
self._sysfont = tkinter.font.Font(font=Button()["font"])
root.option_add("*Font", self._sysfont)
# TWhat's our font size (default=same as sysfont)
self._size = IntVar(root)
self._size.set(self._sysfont.cget('size'))
self._boldfont = tkinter.font.Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=self._size.get())
self._font = tkinter.font.Font(family='helvetica',
size=self._size.get())
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
# Grammar view.
self._prodframe = listframe = Frame(parent)
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2)
self._prodlist_label = Label(self._prodframe,
font=self._boldfont,
text='Available Reductions')
self._prodlist_label.pack()
self._prodlist = Listbox(self._prodframe, selectmode='single',
relief='groove', background='white',
foreground='#909090',
font=self._font,
selectforeground='#004040',
selectbackground='#c0f0c0')
self._prodlist.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._productions = list(self._parser.grammar().productions())
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
self._prodlist.config(height=min(len(self._productions), 25))
# Add a scrollbar if there are more than 25 productions.
if 1:#len(self._productions) > 25:
listscroll = Scrollbar(self._prodframe,
orient='vertical')
self._prodlist.config(yscrollcommand = listscroll.set)
listscroll.config(command=self._prodlist.yview)
listscroll.pack(side='left', fill='y')
# If they select a production, apply it.
self._prodlist.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._prodlist_select)
# When they hover over a production, highlight it.
self._hover = -1
self._prodlist.bind('<Motion>', self._highlight_hover)
self._prodlist.bind('<Leave>', self._clear_hover)
def _init_bindings(self):
# Quit
self._top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Control-x>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Alt-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Alt-x>', self.destroy)
# Ops (step, shift, reduce, undo)
self._top.bind('<space>', self.step)
self._top.bind('<s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<Alt-s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<Control-s>', self.shift)
self._top.bind('<r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Alt-r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Control-r>', self.reduce)
self._top.bind('<Delete>', self.reset)
self._top.bind('<u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Alt-u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Control-u>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<Control-z>', self.undo)
self._top.bind('<BackSpace>', self.undo)
# Misc
self._top.bind('<Control-p>', self.postscript)
self._top.bind('<Control-h>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<F1>', self.help)
self._top.bind('<Control-g>', self.edit_grammar)
self._top.bind('<Control-t>', self.edit_sentence)
# Animation speed control
self._top.bind('-', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(20))
self._top.bind('=', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(10))
self._top.bind('+', lambda e,a=self._animate:a.set(4))
def _init_buttons(self, parent):
# Set up the frames.
self._buttonframe = buttonframe = Frame(parent)
buttonframe.pack(fill='none', side='bottom')
Button(buttonframe, text='Step',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.step,).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Shift', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.shift).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Reduce', underline=0,
background='#90f090', foreground='black',
command=self.reduce).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Undo', underline=0,
background='#f0a0a0', foreground='black',
command=self.undo).pack(side='left')
def _init_menubar(self, parent):
menubar = Menu(parent)
filemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
filemenu.add_command(label='Reset Parser', underline=0,
command=self.reset, accelerator='Del')
filemenu.add_command(label='Print to Postscript', underline=0,
command=self.postscript, accelerator='Ctrl-p')
filemenu.add_command(label='Exit', underline=1,
command=self.destroy, accelerator='Ctrl-x')
menubar.add_cascade(label='File', underline=0, menu=filemenu)
editmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Grammar', underline=5,
command=self.edit_grammar,
accelerator='Ctrl-g')
editmenu.add_command(label='Edit Text', underline=5,
command=self.edit_sentence,
accelerator='Ctrl-t')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Edit', underline=0, menu=editmenu)
rulemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
rulemenu.add_command(label='Step', underline=1,
command=self.step, accelerator='Space')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Shift', underline=0,
command=self.shift, accelerator='Ctrl-s')
rulemenu.add_command(label='Reduce', underline=0,
command=self.reduce, accelerator='Ctrl-r')
rulemenu.add_separator()
rulemenu.add_command(label='Undo', underline=0,
command=self.undo, accelerator='Ctrl-u')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Apply', underline=0, menu=rulemenu)
viewmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
viewmenu.add_checkbutton(label="Show Grammar", underline=0,
variable=self._show_grammar,
command=self._toggle_grammar)
viewmenu.add_separator()
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Tiny', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=10, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Small', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=12, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Medium', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=14, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Large', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=18, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Huge', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=24, command=self.resize)
menubar.add_cascade(label='View', underline=0, menu=viewmenu)
animatemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="No Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=0)
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Slow Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=20,
accelerator='-')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Normal Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=10,
accelerator='=')
animatemenu.add_radiobutton(label="Fast Animation", underline=0,
variable=self._animate, value=4,
accelerator='+')
menubar.add_cascade(label="Animate", underline=1, menu=animatemenu)
helpmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
helpmenu.add_command(label='About', underline=0,
command=self.about)
helpmenu.add_command(label='Instructions', underline=0,
command=self.help, accelerator='F1')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Help', underline=0, menu=helpmenu)
parent.config(menu=menubar)
def _init_feedback(self, parent):
self._feedbackframe = feedbackframe = Frame(parent)
feedbackframe.pack(fill='x', side='bottom', padx=3, pady=3)
self._lastoper_label = Label(feedbackframe, text='Last Operation:',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper_label.pack(side='left')
lastoperframe = Frame(feedbackframe, relief='sunken', border=1)
lastoperframe.pack(fill='x', side='right', expand=1, padx=5)
self._lastoper1 = Label(lastoperframe, foreground='#007070',
background='#f0f0f0', font=self._font)
self._lastoper2 = Label(lastoperframe, anchor='w', width=30,
foreground='#004040', background='#f0f0f0',
font=self._font)
self._lastoper1.pack(side='left')
self._lastoper2.pack(side='left', fill='x', expand=1)
def _init_canvas(self, parent):
self._cframe = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white',
width=525, closeenough=10,
border=2, relief='sunken')
self._cframe.pack(expand=1, fill='both', side='top', pady=2)
canvas = self._canvas = self._cframe.canvas()
self._stackwidgets = []
self._rtextwidgets = []
self._titlebar = canvas.create_rectangle(0,0,0,0, fill='#c0f0f0',
outline='black')
self._exprline = canvas.create_line(0,0,0,0, dash='.')
self._stacktop = canvas.create_line(0,0,0,0, fill='#408080')
size = self._size.get()+4
self._stacklabel = TextWidget(canvas, 'Stack', color='#004040',
font=self._boldfont)
self._rtextlabel = TextWidget(canvas, 'Remaining Text',
color='#004040', font=self._boldfont)
self._cframe.add_widget(self._stacklabel)
self._cframe.add_widget(self._rtextlabel)
#########################################
## Main draw procedure
#########################################
def _redraw(self):
scrollregion = self._canvas['scrollregion'].split()
(cx1, cy1, cx2, cy2) = [int(c) for c in scrollregion]
# Delete the old stack & rtext widgets.
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(stackwidget)
self._stackwidgets = []
for rtextwidget in self._rtextwidgets:
self._cframe.destroy_widget(rtextwidget)
self._rtextwidgets = []
# Position the titlebar & exprline
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
y = y2-y1+10
self._canvas.coords(self._titlebar, -5000, 0, 5000, y-4)
self._canvas.coords(self._exprline, 0, y*2-10, 5000, y*2-10)
# Position the titlebar labels..
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
self._stacklabel.move(5-x1, 3-y1)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._rtextlabel.bbox()
self._rtextlabel.move(cx2-x2-5, 3-y1)
# Draw the stack.
stackx = 5
for tok in self._parser.stack():
if isinstance(tok, Tree):
attribs = {'tree_color': '#4080a0', 'tree_width': 2,
'node_font': self._boldfont,
'node_color': '#006060',
'leaf_color': '#006060', 'leaf_font':self._font}
widget = tree_to_treesegment(self._canvas, tok,
**attribs)
widget.label()['color'] = '#000000'
else:
widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok,
color='#000000', font=self._font)
widget.bind_click(self._popup_reduce)
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, stackx, y)
stackx = widget.bbox()[2] + 10
# Draw the remaining text.
rtextwidth = 0
for tok in self._parser.remaining_text():
widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok,
color='#000000', font=self._font)
self._rtextwidgets.append(widget)
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, rtextwidth, y)
rtextwidth = widget.bbox()[2] + 4
# Allow enough room to shift the next token (for animations)
if len(self._rtextwidgets) > 0:
stackx += self._rtextwidgets[0].width()
# Move the remaining text to the correct location (keep it
# right-justified, when possible); and move the remaining text
# label, if necessary.
stackx = max(stackx, self._stacklabel.width()+25)
rlabelwidth = self._rtextlabel.width()+10
if stackx >= cx2-max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth):
cx2 = stackx + max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth)
for rtextwidget in self._rtextwidgets:
rtextwidget.move(4+cx2-rtextwidth, 0)
self._rtextlabel.move(cx2-self._rtextlabel.bbox()[2]-5, 0)
midx = (stackx + cx2-max(rtextwidth, rlabelwidth))/2
self._canvas.coords(self._stacktop, midx, 0, midx, 5000)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
# Set up binding to allow them to shift a token by dragging it.
if len(self._rtextwidgets) > 0:
def drag_shift(widget, midx=midx, self=self):
if widget.bbox()[0] < midx: self.shift()
else: self._redraw()
self._rtextwidgets[0].bind_drag(drag_shift)
self._rtextwidgets[0].bind_click(self.shift)
# Draw the stack top.
self._highlight_productions()
def _draw_stack_top(self, widget):
# hack..
midx = widget.bbox()[2]+50
self._canvas.coords(self._stacktop, midx, 0, midx, 5000)
def _highlight_productions(self):
# Highlight the productions that can be reduced.
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
for prod in self._parser.reducible_productions():
index = self._productions.index(prod)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
#########################################
## Button Callbacks
#########################################
def destroy(self, *e):
if self._top is None: return
self._top.destroy()
self._top = None
def reset(self, *e):
self._parser.initialize(self._sent)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reset App'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
self._redraw()
def step(self, *e):
if self.reduce(): return True
elif self.shift(): return True
else:
if list(self._parser.parses()):
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = 'Success'
else:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Finished:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = 'Failure'
def shift(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
if self._parser.shift():
tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Shift:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%r' % tok
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_shift()
else:
self._redraw()
return True
return False
def reduce(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
production = self._parser.reduce()
if production:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reduce:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%s' % production
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_reduce()
else:
self._redraw()
return production
def undo(self, *e):
if self._animating_lock: return
if self._parser.undo():
self._redraw()
def postscript(self, *e):
self._cframe.print_to_file()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Enter the Tkinter mainloop. This function must be called if
this demo is created from a non-interactive program (e.g.
from a secript); otherwise, the demo will close as soon as
the script completes.
"""
if in_idle(): return
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
#########################################
## Menubar callbacks
#########################################
def resize(self, size=None):
if size is not None: self._size.set(size)
size = self._size.get()
self._font.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._boldfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._sysfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
#self._stacklabel['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-4, 'bold')
#self._rtextlabel['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-4, 'bold')
#self._lastoper_label['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._lastoper1['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._lastoper2['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._prodlist['font'] = ('helvetica', -size)
#self._prodlist_label['font'] = ('helvetica', -size-2, 'bold')
self._redraw()
def help(self, *e):
# The default font's not very legible; try using 'fixed' instead.
try:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Shift-Reduce Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75, font='fixed')
except:
ShowText(self._top, 'Help: Shift-Reduce Parser Application',
(__doc__ or '').strip(), width=75)
def about(self, *e):
ABOUT = ("NLTK Shift-Reduce Parser Application\n"+
"Written by Edward Loper")
TITLE = 'About: Shift-Reduce Parser Application'
try:
from tkinter.messagebox import Message
Message(message=ABOUT, title=TITLE).show()
except:
ShowText(self._top, TITLE, ABOUT)
def edit_grammar(self, *e):
CFGEditor(self._top, self._parser.grammar(), self.set_grammar)
def set_grammar(self, grammar):
self._parser.set_grammar(grammar)
self._productions = list(grammar.productions())
self._prodlist.delete(0, 'end')
for production in self._productions:
self._prodlist.insert('end', (' %s' % production))
def edit_sentence(self, *e):
sentence = " ".join(self._sent)
title = 'Edit Text'
instr = 'Enter a new sentence to parse.'
EntryDialog(self._top, sentence, instr, self.set_sentence, title)
def set_sentence(self, sent):
self._sent = sent.split() #[XX] use tagged?
self.reset()
#########################################
## Reduce Production Selection
#########################################
def _toggle_grammar(self, *e):
if self._show_grammar.get():
self._prodframe.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2,
after=self._feedbackframe)
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Show Grammar'
else:
self._prodframe.pack_forget()
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Hide Grammar'
self._lastoper2['text'] = ''
def _prodlist_select(self, event):
selection = self._prodlist.curselection()
if len(selection) != 1: return
index = int(selection[0])
production = self._parser.reduce(self._productions[index])
if production:
self._lastoper1['text'] = 'Reduce:'
self._lastoper2['text'] = '%s' % production
if self._animate.get():
self._animate_reduce()
else:
self._redraw()
else:
# Reset the production selections.
self._prodlist.selection_clear(0, 'end')
for prod in self._parser.reducible_productions():
index = self._productions.index(prod)
self._prodlist.selection_set(index)
def _popup_reduce(self, widget):
# Remove old commands.
productions = self._parser.reducible_productions()
if len(productions) == 0: return
self._reduce_menu.delete(0, 'end')
for production in productions:
self._reduce_menu.add_command(label=str(production),
command=self.reduce)
self._reduce_menu.post(self._canvas.winfo_pointerx(),
self._canvas.winfo_pointery())
#########################################
## Animations
#########################################
def _animate_shift(self):
# What widget are we shifting?
widget = self._rtextwidgets[0]
# Where are we shifting from & to?
right = widget.bbox()[0]
if len(self._stackwidgets) == 0: left = 5
else: left = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2]+10
# Start animating.
dt = self._animate.get()
dx = (left-right)*1.0/dt
self._animate_shift_frame(dt, widget, dx)
def _animate_shift_frame(self, frame, widget, dx):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
widget.move(dx, 0)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_shift_frame,
frame-1, widget, dx)
else:
# but: stacktop??
# Shift the widget to the stack.
del self._rtextwidgets[0]
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
self._animating_lock = 0
# Display the available productions.
self._draw_stack_top(widget)
self._highlight_productions()
def _animate_reduce(self):
# What widgets are we shifting?
numwidgets = len(self._parser.stack()[-1]) # number of children
widgets = self._stackwidgets[-numwidgets:]
# How far are we moving?
if isinstance(widgets[0], TreeSegmentWidget):
ydist = 15 + widgets[0].label().height()
else:
ydist = 15 + widgets[0].height()
# Start animating.
dt = self._animate.get()
dy = ydist*2.0/dt
self._animate_reduce_frame(dt/2, widgets, dy)
def _animate_reduce_frame(self, frame, widgets, dy):
if frame > 0:
self._animating_lock = 1
for widget in widgets: widget.move(0, dy)
self._top.after(10, self._animate_reduce_frame,
frame-1, widgets, dy)
else:
del self._stackwidgets[-len(widgets):]
for widget in widgets:
self._cframe.remove_widget(widget)
tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
if not isinstance(tok, Tree): raise ValueError()
label = TextWidget(self._canvas, str(tok.label()), color='#006060',
font=self._boldfont)
widget = TreeSegmentWidget(self._canvas, label, widgets,
width=2)
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
y = y2-y1+10
if not self._stackwidgets: x = 5
else: x = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2] + 10
self._cframe.add_widget(widget, x, y)
self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
# Display the available productions.
self._draw_stack_top(widget)
self._highlight_productions()
# # Delete the old widgets..
# del self._stackwidgets[-len(widgets):]
# for widget in widgets:
# self._cframe.destroy_widget(widget)
#
# # Make a new one.
# tok = self._parser.stack()[-1]
# if isinstance(tok, Tree):
# attribs = {'tree_color': '#4080a0', 'tree_width': 2,
# 'node_font': bold, 'node_color': '#006060',
# 'leaf_color': '#006060', 'leaf_font':self._font}
# widget = tree_to_treesegment(self._canvas, tok.type(),
# **attribs)
# widget.node()['color'] = '#000000'
# else:
# widget = TextWidget(self._canvas, tok.type(),
# color='#000000', font=self._font)
# widget.bind_click(self._popup_reduce)
# (x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._stacklabel.bbox()
# y = y2-y1+10
# if not self._stackwidgets: x = 5
# else: x = self._stackwidgets[-1].bbox()[2] + 10
# self._cframe.add_widget(widget, x, y)
# self._stackwidgets.append(widget)
#self._redraw()
self._animating_lock = 0
#########################################
## Hovering.
#########################################
def _highlight_hover(self, event):
# What production are we hovering over?
index = self._prodlist.nearest(event.y)
if self._hover == index: return
# Clear any previous hover highlighting.
self._clear_hover()
# If the production corresponds to an available reduction,
# highlight the stack.
selection = [int(s) for s in self._prodlist.curselection()]
if index in selection:
rhslen = len(self._productions[index].rhs())
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets[-rhslen:]:
if isinstance(stackwidget, TreeSegmentWidget):
stackwidget.label()['color'] = '#00a000'
else:
stackwidget['color'] = '#00a000'
# Remember what production we're hovering over.
self._hover = index
def _clear_hover(self, *event):
# Clear any previous hover highlighting.
if self._hover == -1: return
self._hover = -1
for stackwidget in self._stackwidgets:
if isinstance(stackwidget, TreeSegmentWidget):
stackwidget.label()['color'] = 'black'
else:
stackwidget['color'] = 'black'
class DrtGlueDemo(object):
def __init__(self, examples):
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('DRT Glue Demo')
# Set up key bindings.
self._init_bindings()
# Initialize the fonts.self._error = None
self._init_fonts(self._top)
self._examples = examples
self._readingCache = [None for example in examples]
# The user can hide the grammar.
self._show_grammar = IntVar(self._top)
self._show_grammar.set(1)
# Set the data to None
self._curExample = -1
self._readings = []
self._drs = None
self._drsWidget = None
self._error = None
self._init_glue()
# Create the basic frames.
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_exampleListbox(self._top)
self._init_readingListbox(self._top)
self._init_canvas(self._top)
# Resize callback
self._canvas.bind('<Configure>', self._configure)
#########################################
## Initialization Helpers
#########################################
def _init_glue(self):
tagger = RegexpTagger(
[('^(David|Mary|John)$', 'NNP'),
('^(walks|sees|eats|chases|believes|gives|sleeps|chases|persuades|tries|seems|leaves)$', 'VB'),
('^(go|order|vanish|find|approach)$', 'VB'),
('^(a)$', 'ex_quant'),
('^(every)$', 'univ_quant'),
('^(sandwich|man|dog|pizza|unicorn|cat|senator)$', 'NN'),
('^(big|gray|former)$', 'JJ'),
('^(him|himself)$', 'PRP')
])
depparser = MaltParser(tagger=tagger)
self._glue = DrtGlue(depparser=depparser, remove_duplicates=False)
def _init_fonts(self, root):
# See: <http://www.astro.washington.edu/owen/ROTKFolklore.html>
self._sysfont = Font(font=Button()["font"])
root.option_add("*Font", self._sysfont)
# TWhat's our font size (default=same as sysfont)
self._size = IntVar(root)
self._size.set(self._sysfont.cget('size'))
self._boldfont = Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=self._size.get())
self._font = Font(family='helvetica',
size=self._size.get())
if self._size.get() < 0: big = self._size.get()-2
else: big = self._size.get()+2
self._bigfont = Font(family='helvetica', weight='bold',
size=big)
def _init_exampleListbox(self, parent):
self._exampleFrame = listframe = Frame(parent)
self._exampleFrame.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2)
self._exampleList_label = Label(self._exampleFrame, font=self._boldfont,
text='Examples')
self._exampleList_label.pack()
self._exampleList = Listbox(self._exampleFrame, selectmode='single',
relief='groove', background='white',
foreground='#909090', font=self._font,
selectforeground='#004040',
selectbackground='#c0f0c0')
self._exampleList.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
for example in self._examples:
self._exampleList.insert('end', (' %s' % example))
self._exampleList.config(height=min(len(self._examples), 25), width=40)
# Add a scrollbar if there are more than 25 examples.
if len(self._examples) > 25:
listscroll = Scrollbar(self._exampleFrame,
orient='vertical')
self._exampleList.config(yscrollcommand = listscroll.set)
listscroll.config(command=self._exampleList.yview)
listscroll.pack(side='left', fill='y')
# If they select a example, apply it.
self._exampleList.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._exampleList_select)
def _init_readingListbox(self, parent):
self._readingFrame = listframe = Frame(parent)
self._readingFrame.pack(fill='both', side='left', padx=2)
self._readingList_label = Label(self._readingFrame, font=self._boldfont,
text='Readings')
self._readingList_label.pack()
self._readingList = Listbox(self._readingFrame, selectmode='single',
relief='groove', background='white',
foreground='#909090', font=self._font,
selectforeground='#004040',
selectbackground='#c0f0c0')
self._readingList.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
# Add a scrollbar if there are more than 25 examples.
listscroll = Scrollbar(self._readingFrame,
orient='vertical')
self._readingList.config(yscrollcommand = listscroll.set)
listscroll.config(command=self._readingList.yview)
listscroll.pack(side='right', fill='y')
self._populate_readingListbox()
def _populate_readingListbox(self):
# Populate the listbox with integers
self._readingList.delete(0, 'end')
for i in range(len(self._readings)):
self._readingList.insert('end', (' %s' % (i+1)))
self._readingList.config(height=min(len(self._readings), 25), width=5)
# If they select a example, apply it.
self._readingList.bind('<<ListboxSelect>>', self._readingList_select)
def _init_bindings(self):
# Key bindings are a good thing.
self._top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Control-x>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('<Escape>', self.destroy)
self._top.bind('n', self.next)
self._top.bind('<space>', self.next)
self._top.bind('p', self.prev)
self._top.bind('<BackSpace>', self.prev)
def _init_buttons(self, parent):
# Set up the frames.
self._buttonframe = buttonframe = Frame(parent)
buttonframe.pack(fill='none', side='bottom', padx=3, pady=2)
Button(buttonframe, text='Prev',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.prev,).pack(side='left')
Button(buttonframe, text='Next',
background='#90c0d0', foreground='black',
command=self.next,).pack(side='left')
def _configure(self, event):
self._autostep = 0
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._cframe.scrollregion()
y2 = event.height - 6
self._canvas['scrollregion'] = '%d %d %d %d' % (x1,y1,x2,y2)
self._redraw()
def _init_canvas(self, parent):
self._cframe = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white',
#width=525, height=250,
closeenough=10,
border=2, relief='sunken')
self._cframe.pack(expand=1, fill='both', side='top', pady=2)
canvas = self._canvas = self._cframe.canvas()
# Initially, there's no tree or text
self._tree = None
self._textwidgets = []
self._textline = None
def _init_menubar(self, parent):
menubar = Menu(parent)
filemenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
filemenu.add_command(label='Exit', underline=1,
command=self.destroy, accelerator='q')
menubar.add_cascade(label='File', underline=0, menu=filemenu)
actionmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
actionmenu.add_command(label='Next', underline=0,
command=self.next, accelerator='n, Space')
actionmenu.add_command(label='Previous', underline=0,
command=self.prev, accelerator='p, Backspace')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Action', underline=0, menu=actionmenu)
optionmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
optionmenu.add_checkbutton(label='Remove Duplicates', underline=0,
variable=self._glue.remove_duplicates,
command=self._toggle_remove_duplicates,
accelerator='r')
menubar.add_cascade(label='Options', underline=0, menu=optionmenu)
viewmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Tiny', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=10, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Small', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=12, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Medium', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=14, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Large', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=18, command=self.resize)
viewmenu.add_radiobutton(label='Huge', variable=self._size,
underline=0, value=24, command=self.resize)
menubar.add_cascade(label='View', underline=0, menu=viewmenu)
helpmenu = Menu(menubar, tearoff=0)
helpmenu.add_command(label='About', underline=0,
command=self.about)
menubar.add_cascade(label='Help', underline=0, menu=helpmenu)
parent.config(menu=menubar)
#########################################
## Main draw procedure
#########################################
def _redraw(self):
canvas = self._canvas
# Delete the old DRS, widgets, etc.
if self._drsWidget is not None:
self._drsWidget.clear()
if self._drs:
self._drsWidget = DrsWidget( self._canvas, self._drs )
self._drsWidget.draw()
if self._error:
self._drsWidget = DrsWidget( self._canvas, self._error )
self._drsWidget.draw()
#########################################
## Button Callbacks
#########################################
def destroy(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
if self._top is None: return
self._top.destroy()
self._top = None
def prev(self, *e):
selection = self._readingList.curselection()
readingListSize = self._readingList.size()
# there are readings
if readingListSize > 0:
# if one reading is currently selected
if len(selection) == 1:
index = int(selection[0])
# if it's on (or before) the first item
if index <= 0:
self._select_previous_example()
else:
self._readingList_store_selection(index-1)
else:
#select its first reading
self._readingList_store_selection(readingListSize-1)
else:
self._select_previous_example()
def _select_previous_example(self):
#if the current example is not the first example
if self._curExample > 0:
self._exampleList_store_selection(self._curExample-1)
else:
#go to the last example
self._exampleList_store_selection(len(self._examples)-1)
def next(self, *e):
selection = self._readingList.curselection()
readingListSize = self._readingList.size()
# if there are readings
if readingListSize > 0:
# if one reading is currently selected
if len(selection) == 1:
index = int(selection[0])
# if it's on (or past) the last item
if index >= (readingListSize-1):
self._select_next_example()
else:
self._readingList_store_selection(index+1)
else:
#select its first reading
self._readingList_store_selection(0)
else:
self._select_next_example()
def _select_next_example(self):
#if the current example is not the last example
if self._curExample < len(self._examples)-1:
self._exampleList_store_selection(self._curExample+1)
else:
#go to the first example
self._exampleList_store_selection(0)
def about(self, *e):
ABOUT = ("NLTK Discourse Representation Theory (DRT) Glue Semantics Demo\n"+
"Written by Daniel H. Garrette")
TITLE = 'About: NLTK DRT Glue Demo'
try:
from tkMessageBox import Message
Message(message=ABOUT, title=TITLE).show()
except:
ShowText(self._top, TITLE, ABOUT)
def postscript(self, *e):
self._autostep = 0
self._cframe.print_to_file()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Enter the Tkinter mainloop. This function must be called if
this demo is created from a non-interactive program (e.g.
from a secript); otherwise, the demo will close as soon as
the script completes.
"""
if in_idle(): return
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
def resize(self, size=None):
if size is not None: self._size.set(size)
size = self._size.get()
self._font.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._boldfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._sysfont.configure(size=-(abs(size)))
self._bigfont.configure(size=-(abs(size+2)))
self._redraw()
def _toggle_remove_duplicates(self):
self._glue.remove_duplicates = not self._glue.remove_duplicates
self._exampleList.selection_clear(0, 'end')
self._readings = []
self._populate_readingListbox()
self._readingCache = [None for ex in self._examples]
self._curExample = -1
self._error = None
self._drs = None
self._redraw()
def _exampleList_select(self, event):
selection = self._exampleList.curselection()
if len(selection) != 1: return
self._exampleList_store_selection(int(selection[0]))
def _exampleList_store_selection(self, index):
self._curExample = index
example = self._examples[index]
self._exampleList.selection_clear(0, 'end')
if example:
cache = self._readingCache[index]
if cache:
if isinstance(cache, list):
self._readings = cache
self._error = None
else:
self._readings = []
self._error = cache
else:
try:
self._readings = self._glue.parse_to_meaning(example)
self._error = None
self._readingCache[index] = self._readings
except Exception, e:
self._readings = []
self._error = DrtVariableExpression(Variable('Error: ' + str(e)))
self._readingCache[index] = self._error
#add a star to the end of the example
self._exampleList.delete(index)
self._exampleList.insert(index, (' %s *' % example))
self._exampleList.config(height=min(len(self._examples), 25), width=40)
self._populate_readingListbox()
self._exampleList.selection_set(index)
self._drs = None
self._redraw()
def demo():
"""
A demonstration of the probabilistic parsers. The user is
prompted to select which demo to run, and how many parses should
be found; and then each parser is run on the same demo, and a
summary of the results are displayed.
"""
import sys, time
from nltk import tokenize
from nltk.parse import ViterbiParser
from nltk.grammar import toy_pcfg1, toy_pcfg2
from nltk.draw.tree import draw_trees
from nltk import Tree
from nltk.draw.util import CanvasFrame
from nltk.draw import TreeWidget
# Define two demos. Each demo has a sentence and a grammar.
# demos = [('move the green sphere to the bottom left corner', learned_pcfg),
# ('move the green ball over the red block', learned_pcfg),
# ('take the green pyramid and put it in the top left corner', learned_pcfg),
# ('put the green pyramid on the red block', learned_pcfg),
# ('move the red cylinder and place it on top of the blue cylinder that is on top of a green cylinder', learned_pcfg),]
# Ask the user which demo they want to use.
# print()
# for i in range(len(demos)):
# print('%3s: %s' % (i+1, demos[i][0]))
# print(' %r' % demos[i][1])
# print()
# print('Which demo (%d-%d)? ' % (1, len(demos)), end=' ')
# try:
# snum = int(sys.stdin.readline().strip())-1
# sent, grammar = demos[snum]
# except:
# print('Bad sentence number')
# return
max_scene = 1
if max_scene<10: sc = '0000'+str(max_scene)
elif max_scene<100: sc = '000'+str(max_scene)
elif max_scene<1000: sc = '00'+str(max_scene)
elif max_scene<10000: sc = '0'+str(max_scene)
g = 'grammar_'+sc+'.txt'
learned_pcfg = load('/home/omari/Dropbox/robot_modified/AR/grammar/'+g)
grammar = learned_pcfg
file1 = open('/home/omari/Dropbox/robot_modified/AR/hypotheses/matched_commands.txt', 'r')
g1 = [i for i in file1.readlines()]
for line in g1:
line = unicode(line,encoding='utf-8')
sent = line.split('\n')[0].split('-')[-1]
scene = line.split('\n')[0].split('-')[0]
sent_num = line.split('\n')[0].split('-')[1]
print(line)
if scene == '239' and sent_num == '0': continue
# Tokenize the sentence.
tokens = sent.split()
parser = ViterbiParser(grammar)
all_parses = {}
# print('\nsent: %s\nparser: %s\ngrammar: %s' % (sent,parser,grammar))
parser.trace(3)
parses = parser.parse_all(tokens)
average = (reduce(lambda a,b:a+b.prob(), parses, 0)/len(parses)
if parses else 0)
num_parses = len(parses)
for p in parses:
all_parses[p.freeze()] = 1
# Print some summary statistics
# print()
# print('Time (secs) # Parses Average P(parse)')
# print('-----------------------------------------')
# print('%11.4f%11d%19.14f' % (time, num_parses, average))
parses = all_parses.keys()
if parses:
p = reduce(lambda a,b:a+b.prob(), parses, 0)/len(parses)
else: p = 0
# print('------------------------------------------')
# print('%11s%11d%19.14f' % ('n/a', len(parses), p))
# Ask the user if we should draw the parses.
# print()
# print('Draw parses (y/n)? ', end=' ')
# if sys.stdin.readline().strip().lower().startswith('y'):
# print(' please wait...')
# draw_trees(*parses)
cf = CanvasFrame()
# t = Tree(parses)
t = Tree.fromstring('(S (CH_POS_PREPOST move) (PRE_POST (PRE (the the) (_entity (F_HSV green) (F_SHAPE sphere))) (PREPOST_connect (to to) (the the)) (POST (_F_POS (F_POS (_bottom_left (bottom bottom) (left left)))) (corner corner))))')
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), t, draggable=1,
node_font=('helvetica', -14),
leaf_font=('helvetica', -12),
roof_fill='white', roof_color='black',
leaf_color='green4', node_color='blue4')
cf.add_widget(tc,10,10)
# tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),t)
# cf.add_widget(tc,10,10) # (10,10) offsets
cf.print_to_file('/home/omari/Dropbox/robot_modified/trees/scene-'+scene+'-'+sent_num+'.ps')
cf.destroy()
class TTFrame(): # Tree Transformation Frame
def __init__(self,parent=None,index=0,trees=list(),
readonly=False):
self._trees = trees
self._i_range = len(self._trees)
self._bold = ('helvetica', -12, 'bold')
self._helv = ('helvetica', -12)
if parent is None:
self._parent = Tk()
else:
self._parent = parent
t1 = 'Syntagrus - Brandeis - Tree Transformation'
self._parent.title(t1)
self._parent.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
self._parent.rowconfigure(0,weight=1)
self._m_f = ttk.Frame(self._parent)
self._m_f.grid(column=0,row=0,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._m_f.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
self._m_f.rowconfigure(1,weight=1)
self._i_f = ttk.Frame(self._m_f)
self._i_f.grid(column=0,row=0,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._i_f.columnconfigure(0,weight=1)
self._i_f.columnconfigure(7,weight=1)
self._o_p = ttk.Panedwindow(self._m_f,
orient=VERTICAL)
self._o_p.grid(column=0,row=1,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
t2 = 'Please enter the index (0-' + \
str(self._i_range-1) + ')'
self._i_l = ttk.Label(self._i_f,text=t2)
self._i_l.grid(column=1,row=0,columnspan=3,
sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._i_l['anchor'] = 'center'
self._index = StringVar()
self._index.set(index)
self._i_e = ttk.Entry(self._i_f,width=5,
textvariable=self._index)
self._i_e.grid(column=1,row=1,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
if readonly:
self._i_e['state']='readonly'
self._i_b = ttk.Button(self._i_f,width=5,
text='Draw',command=self._draw)
self._i_b.grid(column=3,row=1,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._extra_label = ttk.Label(self._i_f,text=' ')
self._extra_label.grid(column=4,row=0,rowspan=2,
sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._var_1 = IntVar()
self._i_cb_1 = ttk.Checkbutton(self._i_f,
text='Transformation 1',
variable=self._var_1)
self._i_cb_1.grid(column=5,row=0,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._var_2 = IntVar()
self._i_cb_2 = ttk.Checkbutton(self._i_f,
text='Transformation 2',
variable=self._var_2)
self._i_cb_2.grid(column=5,row=1,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._var_3 = IntVar()
self._i_cb_3 = ttk.Checkbutton(self._i_f,
text='Transformation 3',
variable=self._var_3)
self._i_cb_3.grid(column=6,row=0,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
self._var_4 = IntVar()
self._i_cb_4 = ttk.Checkbutton(self._i_f,
text='Transformation 4',
variable=self._var_4)
self._i_cb_4.grid(column=6,row=1,sticky=(N,W,E,S))
n = 250
self._o_f_1 = ttk.Labelframe(self._o_p,
text='Original',width=n,height=n)
self._o_f_2 = ttk.Labelframe(self._o_p,
text='Transformed',width=n,height=n)
self._o_p.add(self._o_f_1)
self._o_p.add(self._o_f_2)
self._o_cf_1 = CanvasFrame(parent=self._o_f_1,
width=n*2.5,height=n)
self._o_cf_1.pack(expand=1,fill='both')
self._o_cf_2 = CanvasFrame(parent=self._o_f_2,
width=n*2.5,height=n)
self._o_cf_2.pack(expand=1,fill='both')
self._i_e.focus()
self._parent.bind('<Return>',self._draw)
self._parent.mainloop()
def _draw_tree(self,cf,t):
return TreeWidget(cf.canvas(),
t,
node_font=self._bold,
leaf_color='#008040',
node_color='#004080',
roof_color='#004040',
roof_fill='white',
line_color='#004040',
draggable=1,
leaf_font=self._helv)
def _draw(self,*arg):
self._o_cf_1.canvas().delete('all')
self._o_cf_2.canvas().delete('all')
try:
i = int(self._index.get())
if i in range(self._i_range):
original = self._draw_tree(self._o_cf_1,
self._trees[i])
self._o_cf_1.add_widget(original,10,10)
if sum([self._var_1.get(),
self._var_2.get(),
self._var_3.get(),
self._var_4.get()]):
temp = deepcopy(self._trees[i])
if self._var_1.get():
change_label(temp,'SBD','SBAR')
if self._var_2.get():
transform_relative_structures(temp)
if self._var_3.get():
transform_np2p_structures(temp)
if self._var_4.get():
transform_coordinative_structures(temp)
transformed = self._draw_tree(self._o_cf_2,
temp)
self._o_cf_2.add_widget(transformed,10,10)
else:
tkMessageBox.showinfo(message='Incorrect index!')
self._index.set(0)
except ValueError:
pass
def demo():
import random
def fill(cw):
cw['fill'] = '#%06d' % random.randint(0, 999999)
cf = CanvasFrame(width=550, height=450, closeenough=2)
t = Tree.fromstring(
'''
(S (NP the very big cat)
(VP (Adv sorta) (V saw) (NP (Det the) (N dog))))'''
)
tc = TreeWidget(
cf.canvas(),
t,
draggable=1,
node_font=('helvetica', -14, 'bold'),
leaf_font=('helvetica', -12, 'italic'),
roof_fill='white',
roof_color='black',
leaf_color='green4',
node_color='blue2',
)
cf.add_widget(tc, 10, 10)
def boxit(canvas, text):
big = ('helvetica', -16, 'bold')
return BoxWidget(canvas, TextWidget(canvas, text, font=big), fill='green')
def ovalit(canvas, text):
return OvalWidget(canvas, TextWidget(canvas, text), fill='cyan')
treetok = Tree.fromstring('(S (NP this tree) (VP (V is) (AdjP shapeable)))')
tc2 = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), treetok, boxit, ovalit, shapeable=1)
def color(node):
node['color'] = '#%04d00' % random.randint(0, 9999)
def color2(treeseg):
treeseg.label()['fill'] = '#%06d' % random.randint(0, 9999)
treeseg.label().child()['color'] = 'white'
tc.bind_click_trees(tc.toggle_collapsed)
tc2.bind_click_trees(tc2.toggle_collapsed)
tc.bind_click_nodes(color, 3)
tc2.expanded_tree(1).bind_click(color2, 3)
tc2.expanded_tree().bind_click(color2, 3)
paren = ParenWidget(cf.canvas(), tc2)
cf.add_widget(paren, tc.bbox()[2] + 10, 10)
tree3 = Tree.fromstring(
'''
(S (NP this tree) (AUX was)
(VP (V built) (PP (P with) (NP (N tree_to_treesegment)))))'''
)
tc3 = tree_to_treesegment(
cf.canvas(), tree3, tree_color='green4', tree_xspace=2, tree_width=2
)
tc3['draggable'] = 1
cf.add_widget(tc3, 10, tc.bbox()[3] + 10)
def orientswitch(treewidget):
if treewidget['orientation'] == 'horizontal':
treewidget.expanded_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text('vertical')
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text('vertical')
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1).subtrees()[1].set_text('vertical')
treewidget.collapsed_tree().subtrees()[3].set_text('vertical')
treewidget['orientation'] = 'vertical'
else:
treewidget.expanded_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text('horizontal')
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1, 1).subtrees()[0].set_text('horizontal')
treewidget.collapsed_tree(1).subtrees()[1].set_text('horizontal')
treewidget.collapsed_tree().subtrees()[3].set_text('horizontal')
treewidget['orientation'] = 'horizontal'
text = """
Try clicking, right clicking, and dragging
different elements of each of the trees.
The top-left tree is a TreeWidget built from
a Tree. The top-right is a TreeWidget built
from a Tree, using non-default widget
constructors for the nodes & leaves (BoxWidget
and OvalWidget). The bottom-left tree is
built from tree_to_treesegment."""
twidget = TextWidget(cf.canvas(), text.strip())
textbox = BoxWidget(cf.canvas(), twidget, fill='white', draggable=1)
cf.add_widget(textbox, tc3.bbox()[2] + 10, tc2.bbox()[3] + 10)
tree4 = Tree.fromstring('(S (NP this tree) (VP (V is) (Adj horizontal)))')
tc4 = TreeWidget(
cf.canvas(),
tree4,
draggable=1,
line_color='brown2',
roof_color='brown2',
node_font=('helvetica', -12, 'bold'),
node_color='brown4',
orientation='horizontal',
)
tc4.manage()
cf.add_widget(tc4, tc3.bbox()[2] + 10, textbox.bbox()[3] + 10)
tc4.bind_click(orientswitch)
tc4.bind_click_trees(tc4.toggle_collapsed, 3)
# Run mainloop
cf.mainloop()
{<NOUN><IN><ADJ><NOUN>}
{<ADJ><NOUN><IN><NOUN>}
{<NOUN><IN><NOUN>} # 名词+介词+名词
ADV_ADJ:{<RB><ADJ>} # 副词+形容词
ADJ_PREP_NOUN:{<ADJ><IN><NOUN>} # 形容词+介词+名词
"""
cp = nltk.RegexpParser(grammar)
if len(sys.argv) < 2:
sys.exit(0)
for s in sys.argv[1:]:
print('*****************************')
print(s)
tags = nltk.pos_tag(nltk.word_tokenize(s))
tree = nltk.chunk.ne_chunk(tags)
print(str(tree))
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), tree)
cf.add_widget(tc, 10, 10)
cf.print_to_file(s+'.1.ps')
cf.destroy()
tree = cp.parse(tags)
print(str(tree))
cf = CanvasFrame()
tc = TreeWidget(cf.canvas(), tree)
cf.add_widget(tc, 10, 10)
cf.print_to_file(s+'.2.ps')
class CFGDemo(object):
def __init__(self, grammar, text):
self._grammar = grammar
self._text = text
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Context Free Grammar Demo')
# Base font size
self._size = IntVar(self._top)
self._size.set(12) # = medium
# Set up the key bindings
self._init_bindings(self._top)
# Create the basic frames
frame1 = Frame(self._top)
frame1.pack(side='left', fill='y', expand=0)
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_grammar(frame1)
self._init_treelet(frame1)
self._init_workspace(self._top)
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Initialization
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def _init_bindings(self, top):
top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
def _init_menubar(self, parent): pass
def _init_buttons(self, parent): pass
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
self._prodlist = ProductionList(parent, self._grammar, width=20)
self._prodlist.pack(side='top', fill='both', expand=1)
self._prodlist.focus()
self._prodlist.add_callback('select', self._selectprod_cb)
self._prodlist.add_callback('move', self._selectprod_cb)
def _init_treelet(self, parent):
self._treelet_canvas = Canvas(parent, background='white')
self._treelet_canvas.pack(side='bottom', fill='x')
self._treelet = None
def _init_workspace(self, parent):
self._workspace = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white')
self._workspace.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._tree = None
self.reset_workspace()
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Workspace
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def reset_workspace(self):
c = self._workspace.canvas()
fontsize = int(self._size.get())
node_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+4), 'bold')
leaf_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+2))
# Remove the old tree
if self._tree is not None:
self._workspace.remove_widget(self._tree)
# The root of the tree.
start = self._grammar.start().symbol()
rootnode = TextWidget(c, start, font=node_font, draggable=1)
# The leaves of the tree.
leaves = []
for word in self._text:
leaves.append(TextWidget(c, word, font=leaf_font, draggable=1))
# Put it all together into one tree
self._tree = TreeSegmentWidget(c, rootnode, leaves,
color='white')
# Add it to the workspace.
self._workspace.add_widget(self._tree)
# Move the leaves to the bottom of the workspace.
for leaf in leaves: leaf.move(0,100)
#self._nodes = {start:1}
#self._leaves = dict([(l,1) for l in leaves])
def workspace_markprod(self, production):
pass
def _markproduction(self, prod, tree=None):
if tree is None: tree = self._tree
for i in range(len(tree.subtrees())-len(prod.rhs())):
if tree['color', i] == 'white':
self._markproduction
for j, node in enumerate(prod.rhs()):
widget = tree.subtrees()[i+j]
if (isinstance(node, Nonterminal) and
isinstance(widget, TreeSegmentWidget) and
node.symbol == widget.label().text()):
pass # matching nonterminal
elif (isinstance(node, compat.string_types) and
isinstance(widget, TextWidget) and
node == widget.text()):
pass # matching nonterminal
else: break
else:
# Everything matched!
print('MATCH AT', i)
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Grammar
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def _selectprod_cb(self, production):
canvas = self._treelet_canvas
self._prodlist.highlight(production)
if self._treelet is not None: self._treelet.destroy()
# Convert the production to a tree.
rhs = production.rhs()
for (i, elt) in enumerate(rhs):
if isinstance(elt, Nonterminal): elt = Tree(elt)
tree = Tree(production.lhs().symbol(), *rhs)
# Draw the tree in the treelet area.
fontsize = int(self._size.get())
node_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+4), 'bold')
leaf_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize+2))
self._treelet = tree_to_treesegment(canvas, tree,
node_font=node_font,
leaf_font=leaf_font)
self._treelet['draggable'] = 1
# Center the treelet.
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._treelet.bbox()
w, h = int(canvas['width']), int(canvas['height'])
self._treelet.move((w-x1-x2)/2, (h-y1-y2)/2)
# Mark the places where we can add it to the workspace.
self._markproduction(production)
def destroy(self, *args):
self._top.destroy()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
class CFGDemo(object):
def __init__(self, grammar, text):
self._grammar = grammar
self._text = text
# Set up the main window.
self._top = Tk()
self._top.title('Context Free Grammar Demo')
# Base font size
self._size = IntVar(self._top)
self._size.set(12) # = medium
# Set up the key bindings
self._init_bindings(self._top)
# Create the basic frames
frame1 = Frame(self._top)
frame1.pack(side='left', fill='y', expand=0)
self._init_menubar(self._top)
self._init_buttons(self._top)
self._init_grammar(frame1)
self._init_treelet(frame1)
self._init_workspace(self._top)
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Initialization
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def _init_bindings(self, top):
top.bind('<Control-q>', self.destroy)
def _init_menubar(self, parent):
pass
def _init_buttons(self, parent):
pass
def _init_grammar(self, parent):
self._prodlist = ProductionList(parent, self._grammar, width=20)
self._prodlist.pack(side='top', fill='both', expand=1)
self._prodlist.focus()
self._prodlist.add_callback('select', self._selectprod_cb)
self._prodlist.add_callback('move', self._selectprod_cb)
def _init_treelet(self, parent):
self._treelet_canvas = Canvas(parent, background='white')
self._treelet_canvas.pack(side='bottom', fill='x')
self._treelet = None
def _init_workspace(self, parent):
self._workspace = CanvasFrame(parent, background='white')
self._workspace.pack(side='right', fill='both', expand=1)
self._tree = None
self.reset_workspace()
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Workspace
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def reset_workspace(self):
c = self._workspace.canvas()
fontsize = int(self._size.get())
node_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize + 4), 'bold')
leaf_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize + 2))
# Remove the old tree
if self._tree is not None:
self._workspace.remove_widget(self._tree)
# The root of the tree.
start = self._grammar.start().symbol()
rootnode = TextWidget(c, start, font=node_font, draggable=1)
# The leaves of the tree.
leaves = []
for word in self._text:
leaves.append(TextWidget(c, word, font=leaf_font, draggable=1))
# Put it all together into one tree
self._tree = TreeSegmentWidget(c, rootnode, leaves, color='white')
# Add it to the workspace.
self._workspace.add_widget(self._tree)
# Move the leaves to the bottom of the workspace.
for leaf in leaves:
leaf.move(0, 100)
#self._nodes = {start:1}
#self._leaves = dict([(l,1) for l in leaves])
def workspace_markprod(self, production):
pass
def _markproduction(self, prod, tree=None):
if tree is None: tree = self._tree
for i in range(len(tree.subtrees()) - len(prod.rhs())):
if tree['color', i] == 'white':
self._markproduction
for j, node in enumerate(prod.rhs()):
widget = tree.subtrees()[i + j]
if (isinstance(node, Nonterminal)
and isinstance(widget, TreeSegmentWidget)
and node.symbol == widget.label().text()):
pass # matching nonterminal
elif (isinstance(node, compat.string_types)
and isinstance(widget, TextWidget)
and node == widget.text()):
pass # matching nonterminal
else:
break
else:
# Everything matched!
print('MATCH AT', i)
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
# Grammar
#//////////////////////////////////////////////////
def _selectprod_cb(self, production):
canvas = self._treelet_canvas
self._prodlist.highlight(production)
if self._treelet is not None: self._treelet.destroy()
# Convert the production to a tree.
rhs = production.rhs()
for (i, elt) in enumerate(rhs):
if isinstance(elt, Nonterminal): elt = Tree(elt)
tree = Tree(production.lhs().symbol(), *rhs)
# Draw the tree in the treelet area.
fontsize = int(self._size.get())
node_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize + 4), 'bold')
leaf_font = ('helvetica', -(fontsize + 2))
self._treelet = tree_to_treesegment(canvas,
tree,
node_font=node_font,
leaf_font=leaf_font)
self._treelet['draggable'] = 1
# Center the treelet.
(x1, y1, x2, y2) = self._treelet.bbox()
w, h = int(canvas['width']), int(canvas['height'])
self._treelet.move((w - x1 - x2) / 2, (h - y1 - y2) / 2)
# Mark the places where we can add it to the workspace.
self._markproduction(production)
def destroy(self, *args):
self._top.destroy()
def mainloop(self, *args, **kwargs):
self._top.mainloop(*args, **kwargs)
