def __toStationMagnitude(parser, stat_mag_el):
    """
    Parses a given station magnitude etree element.

    :type parser: :class:`~obspy.core.util.xmlwrapper.XMLParser`
    :param parser: Open XMLParser object.
    :type stat_mag_el: etree.element
    :param stat_mag_el: station magnitude element to be parsed.
    return: A ObsPy :class:`~obspy.core.event.StationMagnitude` object.
    """
    global CURRENT_TYPE
    mag = StationMagnitude()
    mag.mag, mag.mag_errors = __toFloatQuantity(parser, stat_mag_el, "mag")
    mag.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(
        prefix="/".join([RESOURCE_ROOT, "station_magnitude"]))
    # Use the waveform id to store station and channel(s) in the form
    # station.[channel_1, channel_2] or station.channel in the case only one
    # channel has been used.
    # XXX: This might be a violation of how this field is used within QuakeML
    channels = parser.xpath2obj('channels', stat_mag_el).split(',')
    channels = ','.join([_i.strip() for _i in channels])
    if len(channels) > 1:
        channels = '%s' % channels
    station = fix_station_name(parser.xpath2obj('station', stat_mag_el))
    location = parser.xpath2obj('location', stat_mag_el, str) or ""
    mag.waveform_id = WaveformStreamID()
    # Map some station names.
    if station in STATION_DICT:
        station = STATION_DICT[station]
    mag.waveform_id.station_code = station
    if CURRENT_TYPE == "obspyck":
        mag.method_id = "%s/station_magnitude_method/obspyck/1" % RESOURCE_ROOT

    network = parser.xpath2obj('network', stat_mag_el)
    if network is None:
        # network id is not stored in original stationMagnitude, try to find it
        # in a pick with same station name
        for waveform in parser.xpath("pick/waveform"):
            if waveform.attrib.get("stationCode") == station:
                network = waveform.attrib.get("networkCode")
                break
    if network is None:
        network = NETWORK_DICT[station]
    if network is None:
        print "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH"
        raise Exception

    if "," not in channels:
        mag.waveform_id.channel_code = channels
    mag.waveform_id.network_code = network
    mag.waveform_id.location_code = location
    return mag
def __toStationMagnitude(parser, stat_mag_el):
    """
    Parses a given station magnitude etree element.

    :type parser: :class:`~obspy.core.util.xmlwrapper.XMLParser`
    :param parser: Open XMLParser object.
    :type stat_mag_el: etree.element
    :param stat_mag_el: station magnitude element to be parsed.
    return: A ObsPy :class:`~obspy.core.event.StationMagnitude` object.
    """
    global CURRENT_TYPE
    mag = StationMagnitude()
    mag.mag, mag.mag_errors = __toFloatQuantity(parser, stat_mag_el, "mag")
    mag.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix="/".join([RESOURCE_ROOT, "station_magnitude"]))
    # Use the waveform id to store station and channel(s) in the form
    # station.[channel_1, channel_2] or station.channel in the case only one
    # channel has been used.
    # XXX: This might be a violation of how this field is used within QuakeML
    channels = parser.xpath2obj('channels', stat_mag_el).split(',')
    channels = ','.join([_i.strip() for _i in channels])
    if len(channels) > 1:
        channels = '%s' % channels
    station = fix_station_name(parser.xpath2obj('station', stat_mag_el))
    location = parser.xpath2obj('location', stat_mag_el, str) or ""
    mag.waveform_id = WaveformStreamID()
    # Map some station names.
    if station in STATION_DICT:
        station = STATION_DICT[station]
    mag.waveform_id.station_code = station
    if CURRENT_TYPE == "obspyck":
        mag.method_id = "%s/station_magnitude_method/obspyck/1" % RESOURCE_ROOT

    network = parser.xpath2obj('network', stat_mag_el)
    if network is None:
        # network id is not stored in original stationMagnitude, try to find it
        # in a pick with same station name
        for waveform in parser.xpath("pick/waveform"):
            if waveform.attrib.get("stationCode") == station:
                network = waveform.attrib.get("networkCode")
                break
    if network is None:
        network = NETWORK_DICT[station]
    if network is None:
        print "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHHH"
        raise Exception

    if "," not in channels:
        mag.waveform_id.channel_code = channels
    mag.waveform_id.network_code = network
    mag.waveform_id.location_code = location
    return mag
示例#3
0
    def _parseRecordP(self, line, event):
        """
        Parses the 'primary phase record' P

        The primary phase is the first phase of the reading,
        regardless its type.
        """
        station = line[2:7].strip()
        phase = line[7:15]
        arrival_time = line[15:24]
        residual = self._float(line[25:30])
        #unused: residual_flag = line[30]
        distance = self._float(line[32:38])  # degrees
        azimuth = self._float(line[39:44])
        backazimuth = round(azimuth % -360 + 180, 1)
        mb_period = self._float(line[44:48])
        mb_amplitude = self._float(line[48:55])  # nanometers
        mb_magnitude = self._float(line[56:59])
        #unused: mb_usage_flag = line[59]

        origin = event.origins[0]
        evid = event.resource_id.id.split('/')[-1]
        waveform_id = WaveformStreamID()
        waveform_id.station_code = station
        #network_code is required for QuakeML validation
        waveform_id.network_code = '  '
        station_string =\
            waveform_id.getSEEDString()\
            .replace(' ', '-').replace('.', '_').lower()
        prefix = '/'.join(
            (res_id_prefix, 'waveformstream', evid, station_string))
        waveform_id.resource_uri = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        pick = Pick()
        prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'pick', evid, station_string))
        pick.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        date = origin.time.strftime('%Y%m%d')
        pick.time = UTCDateTime(date + arrival_time)
        #Check if pick is on the next day:
        if pick.time < origin.time:
            pick.time += timedelta(days=1)
        pick.waveform_id = waveform_id
        pick.backazimuth = backazimuth
        onset = phase[0]
        if onset == 'e':
            pick.onset = 'emergent'
            phase = phase[1:]
        elif onset == 'i':
            pick.onset = 'impulsive'
            phase = phase[1:]
        elif onset == 'q':
            pick.onset = 'questionable'
            phase = phase[1:]
        pick.phase_hint = phase.strip()
        event.picks.append(pick)
        if mb_amplitude is not None:
            amplitude = Amplitude()
            prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'amp', evid, station_string))
            amplitude.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
            amplitude.generic_amplitude = mb_amplitude * 1E-9
            amplitude.unit = 'm'
            amplitude.period = mb_period
            amplitude.type = 'AB'
            amplitude.magnitude_hint = 'Mb'
            amplitude.pick_id = pick.resource_id
            amplitude.waveform_id = pick.waveform_id
            event.amplitudes.append(amplitude)
            station_magnitude = StationMagnitude()
            prefix = '/'.join(
                (res_id_prefix, 'stationmagntiude', evid, station_string))
            station_magnitude.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
            station_magnitude.origin_id = origin.resource_id
            station_magnitude.mag = mb_magnitude
            #station_magnitude.mag_errors['uncertainty'] = 0.0
            station_magnitude.station_magnitude_type = 'Mb'
            station_magnitude.amplitude_id = amplitude.resource_id
            station_magnitude.waveform_id = pick.waveform_id
            res_id = '/'.join(
                (res_id_prefix, 'magnitude/generic/body_wave_magnitude'))
            station_magnitude.method_id =\
                ResourceIdentifier(id=res_id)
            event.station_magnitudes.append(station_magnitude)
        arrival = Arrival()
        prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'arrival', evid, station_string))
        arrival.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        arrival.pick_id = pick.resource_id
        arrival.phase = pick.phase_hint
        arrival.azimuth = azimuth
        arrival.distance = distance
        arrival.time_residual = residual
        res_id = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'earthmodel/ak135'))
        arrival.earth_model_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=res_id)
        origin.arrivals.append(arrival)
        origin.quality.minimum_distance = min(
            d for d in (arrival.distance, origin.quality.minimum_distance)
            if d is not None)
        origin.quality.maximum_distance =\
            max(arrival.distance, origin.quality.minimum_distance)
        origin.quality.associated_phase_count += 1
        return pick, arrival
示例#4
0
文件: mchedr.py 项目: bonaime/obspy
    def _parse_record_p(self, line, event):
        """
        Parses the 'primary phase record' P

        The primary phase is the first phase of the reading,
        regardless its type.
        """
        station = line[2:7].strip()
        phase = line[7:15]
        arrival_time = line[15:24]
        residual = self._float(line[25:30])
        # unused: residual_flag = line[30]
        distance = self._float(line[32:38])  # degrees
        azimuth = self._float(line[39:44])
        backazimuth = round(azimuth % -360 + 180, 1)
        mb_period = self._float(line[44:48])
        mb_amplitude = self._float(line[48:55])  # nanometers
        mb_magnitude = self._float(line[56:59])
        # unused: mb_usage_flag = line[59]

        origin = event.origins[0]
        evid = event.resource_id.id.split('/')[-1]
        waveform_id = WaveformStreamID()
        waveform_id.station_code = station
        # network_code is required for QuakeML validation
        waveform_id.network_code = '  '
        station_string = \
            waveform_id.get_seed_string()\
            .replace(' ', '-').replace('.', '_').lower()
        prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'waveformstream',
                           evid, station_string))
        waveform_id.resource_uri = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        pick = Pick()
        prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'pick', evid, station_string))
        pick.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        date = origin.time.strftime('%Y%m%d')
        pick.time = UTCDateTime(date + arrival_time)
        # Check if pick is on the next day:
        if pick.time < origin.time:
            pick.time += timedelta(days=1)
        pick.waveform_id = waveform_id
        pick.backazimuth = backazimuth
        onset = phase[0]
        if onset == 'e':
            pick.onset = 'emergent'
            phase = phase[1:]
        elif onset == 'i':
            pick.onset = 'impulsive'
            phase = phase[1:]
        elif onset == 'q':
            pick.onset = 'questionable'
            phase = phase[1:]
        pick.phase_hint = phase.strip()
        event.picks.append(pick)
        if mb_amplitude is not None:
            amplitude = Amplitude()
            prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'amp', evid, station_string))
            amplitude.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
            amplitude.generic_amplitude = mb_amplitude * 1E-9
            amplitude.unit = 'm'
            amplitude.period = mb_period
            amplitude.type = 'AB'
            amplitude.magnitude_hint = 'Mb'
            amplitude.pick_id = pick.resource_id
            amplitude.waveform_id = pick.waveform_id
            event.amplitudes.append(amplitude)
            station_magnitude = StationMagnitude()
            prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'stationmagntiude',
                               evid, station_string))
            station_magnitude.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
            station_magnitude.origin_id = origin.resource_id
            station_magnitude.mag = mb_magnitude
            # station_magnitude.mag_errors['uncertainty'] = 0.0
            station_magnitude.station_magnitude_type = 'Mb'
            station_magnitude.amplitude_id = amplitude.resource_id
            station_magnitude.waveform_id = pick.waveform_id
            res_id = '/'.join(
                (res_id_prefix, 'magnitude/generic/body_wave_magnitude'))
            station_magnitude.method_id = \
                ResourceIdentifier(id=res_id)
            event.station_magnitudes.append(station_magnitude)
        arrival = Arrival()
        prefix = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'arrival', evid, station_string))
        arrival.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix=prefix)
        arrival.pick_id = pick.resource_id
        arrival.phase = pick.phase_hint
        arrival.azimuth = azimuth
        arrival.distance = distance
        arrival.time_residual = residual
        res_id = '/'.join((res_id_prefix, 'earthmodel/ak135'))
        arrival.earth_model_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=res_id)
        origin.arrivals.append(arrival)
        origin.quality.minimum_distance = min(
            d for d in (arrival.distance, origin.quality.minimum_distance)
            if d is not None)
        origin.quality.maximum_distance = \
            max(arrival.distance, origin.quality.minimum_distance)
        origin.quality.associated_phase_count += 1
        return pick, arrival
示例#5
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def write_qml(config, sourcepar):
    if not config.options.qml_file:
        return
    qml_file = config.options.qml_file
    cat = read_events(qml_file)
    evid = config.hypo.evid
    try:
        ev = [e for e in cat if evid in str(e.resource_id)][0]
    except Exception:
        logging.warning('Unable to find evid "{}" in QuakeML file. '
                        'QuakeML output will not be written.'.format(evid))

    origin = ev.preferred_origin()
    if origin is None:
        origin = ev.origins[0]
    origin_id = origin.resource_id
    origin_id_strip = origin_id.id.split('/')[-1]
    origin_id_strip = origin_id_strip.replace(config.smi_strip_from_origin_id,
                                              '')

    # Common parameters
    ssp_version = get_versions()['version']
    method_id = config.smi_base + '/sourcespec/' + ssp_version
    cr_info = CreationInfo()
    cr_info.agency_id = config.agency_id
    if config.author is None:
        author = '{}@{}'.format(getuser(), gethostname())
    else:
        author = config.author
    cr_info.author = author
    cr_info.creation_time = UTCDateTime()

    means = sourcepar.means_weight
    errors = sourcepar.errors_weight
    stationpar = sourcepar.station_parameters

    # Magnitude
    mag = Magnitude()
    _id = config.smi_magnitude_template.replace('$SMI_BASE', config.smi_base)
    _id = _id.replace('$ORIGIN_ID', origin_id_strip)
    mag.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=_id)
    mag.method_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=method_id)
    mag.origin_id = origin_id
    mag.magnitude_type = 'Mw'
    mag.mag = means['Mw']
    mag_err = QuantityError()
    mag_err.uncertainty = errors['Mw']
    mag_err.confidence_level = 68.2
    mag.mag_errors = mag_err
    mag.station_count = len([_s for _s in stationpar.keys()])
    mag.evaluation_mode = 'automatic'
    mag.creation_info = cr_info

    # Seismic moment -- It has to be stored in a MomentTensor object
    # which, in turn, is part of a FocalMechanism object
    mt = MomentTensor()
    _id = config.smi_moment_tensor_template.replace('$SMI_BASE',
                                                    config.smi_base)
    _id = _id.replace('$ORIGIN_ID', origin_id_strip)
    mt.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=_id)
    mt.derived_origin_id = origin_id
    mt.moment_magnitude_id = mag.resource_id
    mt.scalar_moment = means['Mo']
    mt_err = QuantityError()
    mt_err.lower_uncertainty = errors['Mo'][0]
    mt_err.upper_uncertainty = errors['Mo'][1]
    mt_err.confidence_level = 68.2
    mt.scalar_moment_errors = mt_err
    mt.method_id = method_id
    mt.creation_info = cr_info
    # And here is the FocalMechanism object
    fm = FocalMechanism()
    _id = config.smi_focal_mechanism_template.replace('$SMI_BASE',
                                                      config.smi_base)
    _id = _id.replace('$ORIGIN_ID', origin_id_strip)
    fm.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=_id)
    fm.triggering_origin_id = origin_id
    fm.method_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=method_id)
    fm.moment_tensor = mt
    fm.creation_info = cr_info
    ev.focal_mechanisms.append(fm)

    # Station magnitudes
    for statId in sorted(stationpar.keys()):
        par = stationpar[statId]
        st_mag = StationMagnitude()
        seed_id = statId.split()[0]
        _id = config.smi_station_magnitude_template.replace(
            '$SMI_MAGNITUDE_TEMPLATE', config.smi_magnitude_template)
        _id = _id.replace('$ORIGIN_ID', origin_id_strip)
        _id = _id.replace('$SMI_BASE', config.smi_base)
        _id = _id.replace('$WAVEFORM_ID', seed_id)
        st_mag.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(id=_id)
        st_mag.origin_id = origin_id
        st_mag.mag = par['Mw']
        st_mag.station_magnitude_type = 'Mw'
        st_mag.method_id = mag.method_id
        st_mag.creation_info = cr_info
        st_mag.waveform_id = WaveformStreamID(seed_string=seed_id)
        st_mag.extra = SSPExtra()
        st_mag.extra.moment = SSPTag(par['Mo'])
        st_mag.extra.corner_frequency = SSPTag(par['fc'])
        st_mag.extra.t_star = SSPTag(par['t_star'])
        ev.station_magnitudes.append(st_mag)
        st_mag_contrib = StationMagnitudeContribution()
        st_mag_contrib.station_magnitude_id = st_mag.resource_id
        mag.station_magnitude_contributions.append(st_mag_contrib)
    ev.magnitudes.append(mag)

    # Write other average parameters as custom tags
    ev.extra = SSPExtra()
    ev.extra.corner_frequency = SSPContainerTag()
    ev.extra.corner_frequency.value.value = SSPTag(means['fc'])
    ev.extra.corner_frequency.value.lower_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['fc'][0])
    ev.extra.corner_frequency.value.upper_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['fc'][1])
    ev.extra.corner_frequency.value.confidence_level = SSPTag(68.2)
    ev.extra.t_star = SSPContainerTag()
    ev.extra.t_star.value.value = SSPTag(means['t_star'])
    ev.extra.t_star.value.uncertainty = SSPTag(errors['t_star'])
    ev.extra.t_star.value.confidence_level = SSPTag(68.2)
    ev.extra.source_radius = SSPContainerTag()
    ev.extra.source_radius.value.value = SSPTag(means['ra'])
    ev.extra.source_radius.value.lower_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['ra'][0])
    ev.extra.source_radius.value.upper_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['ra'][1])
    ev.extra.source_radius.value.confidence_level = SSPTag(68.2)
    ev.extra.stress_drop = SSPContainerTag()
    ev.extra.stress_drop.value.value = SSPTag(means['bsd'])
    ev.extra.stress_drop.value.lower_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['bsd'][0])
    ev.extra.stress_drop.value.upper_uncertainty =\
        SSPTag(errors['bsd'][1])
    ev.extra.stress_drop.value.confidence_level = SSPTag(68.2)

    if config.set_preferred_magnitude:
        ev.preferred_magnitude_id = mag.resource_id.id

    qml_file_out = os.path.join(config.options.outdir, evid + '.xml')
    ev.write(qml_file_out, format='QUAKEML')
    logging.info('QuakeML file written to: ' + qml_file_out)