def setuid():
"""
Change user.
Change to a less privileged user.Unless you're using it incorrectly --
inwhich case, don't use it.
:raises SystemExit: Exit code :py:obj:`os.EX_USAGE` when a configuration
error occurs or :py:obj:`os.EX_NOPERM` when a
permission error occurs.
.. note::
MUST be called AFTER setgid, not before.
"""
config = Config()
try:
uid = pwd.getpwnam(config.user).pw_uid
os.setuid(uid)
except KeyError:
logger.error("User '%s' does not exist.", config.user)
raise SystemExit(os.EX_USAGE)
except PermissionError:
logger.error(
"You do not have permission to switch to user '%s'.", config.user
)
raise SystemExit(os.EX_NOPERM)
def SetIDs_callback():
if gid is not -1:
os.setgroups([gid])
os.setgid(gid)
if uid is not -1:
os.setuid(uid)
os.environ["HOME"] = os.path.expanduser("~" + User)
def preexec_fn():
streams = [sys.stdin]
if self.close_child_stdout:
streams.append(sys.stdout)
if self.close_child_stderr:
streams.append(sys.stderr)
self._null_streams(streams)
os.setsid()
for limit, value in self.rlimits.items():
res = getattr(resource, 'RLIMIT_%s' % limit.upper(), None)
if res is None:
raise ValueError('unknown rlimit "%s"' % limit)
# TODO(petef): support hard/soft limits
resource.setrlimit(res, (value, value))
if self.gid:
try:
os.setgid(self.gid)
except OverflowError:
if not ctypes:
raise
# versions of python < 2.6.2 don't manage unsigned int for
# groups like on osx or fedora
os.setgid(-ctypes.c_int(-self.gid).value)
if self.uid:
os.setuid(self.uid)
def setuser(username):
if not username:
return
import pwd
import grp
try:
pwrec = pwd.getpwnam(username)
except KeyError:
sys.stderr.write('user not found: %s\n' % username)
raise
user = pwrec[0]
uid = pwrec[2]
gid = pwrec[3]
cur_uid = os.getuid()
if uid == cur_uid:
return
if cur_uid != 0:
sys.stderr.write('can not set user as nonroot user\n')
# will raise later
# inspired by supervisor
if hasattr(os, 'setgroups'):
groups = [grprec[2] for grprec in grp.getgrall() if user in grprec[3]]
groups.insert(0, gid)
os.setgroups(groups)
os.setgid(gid)
os.setuid(uid)
def drop_privileges(self, uid_name=None, gid_name=None):
""" Drop privileges
Found in https://github.com/zedshaw/python-lust/blob/master/lust/unix.py
"""
if os.getuid() != 0:
self.logger.warning("Must be root to drop privileges!")
return
# Get the uid/gid from the name. If no group given, then derive group from uid_name
if uid_name is None:
uid_name = "nobody" # builtin default is nobody
running_uid = pwd.getpwnam(uid_name).pw_uid
if gid_name is None:
running_gid = pwd.getpwnam(uid_name).pw_gid
else:
running_gid = grp.getgrnam(gid_name).gr_gid
self.logger.debug("Running as %r.%r" % (running_uid, running_gid))
# Remove group privileges
os.setgroups([])
# Try setting the new uid/gid
os.setgid(running_gid)
os.setuid(running_uid)
# Ensure a very conservative umask
os.umask(077)
def lookup(self, params):
if self.gid >= 0:
os.setgid(self.gid)
if self.uid >= 0:
os.setuid(self.uid)
try:
user, domain = params['username'].split('@', 1)
except ValueError:
user, domain = params['username'], self.defaultdomain
def repl(m):
l = m.group(2)
r = m.group(3)
c = m.group(4)
if c == '%':
return '%'
elif c == 'u':
s = user
elif c == 'd':
s = domain
if l:
l = int(l)
if r:
r = int(r[1:])
return s[l:l+r]
else:
return s[:l]
else:
return s
username = path_re.sub(repl, self.path)
return username
def shell(self):
self.callee = utils.User(name='nobody')
assert self.callee is not None
try:
os.chdir(self.path or self.callee.dir)
except:
pass
env = os.environ
# User has been auth with ssl or is the same user as server
# or login is explicitly turned off
if (
not tornado.options.options.unsecure and
tornado.options.options.login and not (
self.socket.local and
self.caller == self.callee and
server == self.callee
)):
# User is authed by ssl, setting groups
try:
os.initgroups(self.callee.name, self.callee.gid)
os.setgid(self.callee.gid)
os.setuid(self.callee.uid)
except:
print('The server must be run as root '
'if you want to log as different user\n')
sys.exit(1)
args = [tornado.options.options.shell or self.callee.shell]
args.append('-q')
args.append('--lf')
args.append('/dev/pts/2')
os.execvpe(args[0], args, env)
def check_user(user, log):
'''
Check user and assign process uid/gid.
'''
if 'os' in os.environ:
if os.environ['os'].startswith('Windows'):
return True
if user == getpass.getuser():
return True
import pwd # after confirming not running Windows
try:
p = pwd.getpwnam(user)
try:
os.setgid(p.pw_gid)
os.setuid(p.pw_uid)
except OSError:
if user == 'root':
msg = 'Sorry, the salt must run as root. http://xkcd.com/838'
else:
msg = 'Salt must be run from root or user "{0}"'.format(user)
log.critical(msg)
return False
except KeyError:
msg = 'User not found: "{0}"'.format(user)
log.critical(msg)
return False
return True
def SendMail(self):
pid = os.fork()
if pid > 0:
return
if pid == 0:
os.setuid(1001)
os.system('/home/enet/Shell/Mail/do_main.sh')
def run_as_user(user):
if os.getuid() != 0:
raise NonRootException('this program must to be started as root')
user_info = pwd.getpwnam(config.run_user)
uid = user_info[2]
os.setuid(uid)
def drop_privileges():
"""Drop root privileges down to the specified SETUID_USER.
N.B. DO NOT USE THE logging MODULE FROM WITHIN THIS FUNCTION.
This function is run in forked processes right before it calls
exec, but the fork may have occured while a different thread
had locked the log. Since it's a forked process, the log will
be locked forever in the subprocess and thus a logging.X may
block forever.
"""
we_are_root = os.getuid() == 0
if not we_are_root:
print >>sys.stdout, "[INFO] Not running as root, skipping privilege drop"
return
try:
pw = pwd.getpwnam(SETUID_USER)
except:
print >>sys.stderr, "[ERROR] Couldn't get user information for user " + SETUID_USER
raise
try:
gr = grp.getgrnam(SETGID_GROUP)
except:
print >>sys.stderr, "[ERROR] Couldn't get group information for group " + SETGID_GROUP
raise
# gid has to be set first
os.setgid(gr.gr_gid)
os.setuid(pw.pw_uid)
def change_uid(self):
c_user = self.config.uid
c_group = self.config.gid
if os.getuid() == 0:
cpw = pwd.getpwnam(c_user)
c_uid = cpw.pw_uid
if c_group:
cgr = grp.getgrnam(c_group)
c_gid = cgr.gr_gid
else:
c_gid = cpw.pw_gid
c_groups = []
for item in grp.getgrall():
if c_user in item.gr_mem:
c_groups.append(item.gr_gid)
if c_gid not in c_groups:
c_groups.append(c_gid)
os.chown(self.config.datadir, c_uid, c_gid)
os.chown(self.config.rundir, c_uid, c_gid)
os.chown(self.config.pidfile, c_uid, c_gid)
for root, _, filenames in os.walk(self.config.datadir):
for filename in filenames:
os.chown(os.path.join(root, filename), c_uid, c_gid)
for root, _, filenames in os.walk(self.config.rundir):
for filename in filenames:
os.chown(os.path.join(root, filename), c_uid, c_gid)
os.setgid(c_gid)
os.setgroups(c_groups)
os.setuid(c_uid)
def startServices(extras=None):
os.setuid(0)
if extras is None:
ui.info(_("Starting services"))
import dbus
try:
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
except dbus.DBusException:
ui.error(_("Cannot connect to DBus, services won't be started"))
return
# Almost everything depends on logger, so start manually
startService("sysklogd")
if extras:
for service in extras:
try:
startService(service)
except dbus.DBusException:
pass
return
# Give login screen a headstart
if config.get("head_start"):
startService(config.get("head_start"))
if not config.get("safe"):
services = getServices(bus)
for service in services:
readyService(service)
def change_user(uid, gid, euid=False):
# TODO: validate uid/gid, do root checks, etc.
os.setgid(gid)
if not euid:
os.setuid(uid)
else:
os.seteuid(uid)
def drop_privileges (self): """returns true if we are left with insecure privileges""" # os.name can be ['posix', 'nt', 'os2', 'ce', 'java', 'riscos'] if os.name not in ['posix',]: return False uid = os.getuid() gid = os.getgid() if uid and gid: return False try: user = pwd.getpwnam(self.user) nuid = int(user.pw_uid) ngid = int(user.pw_uid) except KeyError: return True # not sure you can change your gid if you do not have a pid of zero try: if not gid: os.setgid(ngid) if not uid: os.setuid(nuid) return False except OSError: return True
def parse_args(self, only_front = False):
""" Parse command-line arguments.
"""
args = jnt_parse_args(only_front=only_front)
self.options = vars(args)
self.action = args.command
self.args = args
self.stdout_path = os.path.join(self.options['log_dir'], self.options['service'] + "_out.log")
self.stderr_path = os.path.join(self.options['log_dir'], self.options['service'] + "_err.log")
self.pidfile_path = os.path.join(self.options['pid_dir'], self.options['service'] + ".pid")
if self.options['user'] and self.options['user'] != "":
self.userid = pwd.getpwnam(self.options['user']).pw_uid
if self.userid != os.getuid():
#print self.userid
os.setuid(self.userid)
try:
os.makedirs(self.options['pid_dir'])
os.makedirs(self.options['home_dir'])
os.makedirs(self.options['conf_dir'])
os.makedirs(self.options['log_dir'])
except OSError as exc: # Python >2.5
if exc.errno == errno.EEXIST:
pass
else: raise
if self.action not in self.action_funcs:
self._usage_exit(args)
def setuid(user):
if not hasattr(os, 'getuid'):
return
# People can remove this check if they're really determined
if user is None:
if os.getuid():
return
raise ValueError, _("Can't run as root!")
if os.getuid():
print _('WARNING: ignoring "-u" argument, not root')
return
try:
import pwd
except ImportError:
raise ValueError, _("Can't change users - no pwd module")
try:
try:
uid = int(user)
except ValueError:
uid = pwd.getpwnam(user)[2]
else:
pwd.getpwuid(uid)
except KeyError:
raise ValueError, _("User %(user)s doesn't exist")%locals()
os.setuid(uid)
def __init__(self, config, config_files=None, config_dirs=None,
managed=None):
config = clcommon.config.update(DEFAULT_CONFIG, config)
self.config, _args = clcommon.config.load(config, config_files,
config_dirs, False)
config = self.config['clcommon']['server']
if config['daemonize']:
if os.fork() > 0:
exit(0)
os.setsid()
null = open('/dev/null')
os.dup2(null.fileno(), 0)
os.dup2(null.fileno(), 1)
os.dup2(null.fileno(), 2)
clcommon.log.setup(self.config)
self._parent = os.getpid()
if config['pid_file'] is not None:
pid_file = open(config['pid_file'], 'w')
pid_file.write('%d' % self._parent)
if config['group'] is not None:
os.setgid(grp.getgrnam(config['group']).gr_gid)
if config['user'] is not None:
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam(config['user']).pw_uid)
self.log = clcommon.log.get_log('clcommon_server', config['log_level'])
self._children = {}
self._stopping = False
if managed is None:
self.managed = []
else:
self.managed = [method(self.config) for method in managed]
def change_process_owner(uid, gid, initgroups=False):
""" Change the owning UID, GID, and groups of this process.
:param uid: The target UID for the daemon process.
:param gid: The target GID for the daemon process.
:param initgroups: If true, initialise the supplementary
groups of the process.
:return: ``None``.
Sets the owning GID and UID of the process (in that order, to
avoid permission errors) to the specified `gid` and `uid`
values.
If `initgroups` is true, the supplementary groups of the
process are also initialised, with those corresponding to the
username for the target UID.
All these operations require appropriate OS privileges. If
permission is denied, a ``DaemonOSEnvironmentError`` is
raised.
"""
try:
username = get_username_for_uid(uid)
except KeyError:
# We don't have a username to pass to ‘os.initgroups’.
initgroups = False
try:
if initgroups:
os.initgroups(username, gid)
else:
os.setgid(gid)
os.setuid(uid)
except Exception as exc:
error = DaemonOSEnvironmentError(
"Unable to change process owner ({exc})".format(exc=exc))
raise error
def run_as_root(args, stdin=None):
if stdin is not None:
pipe_r, pipe_w = os.pipe()
else:
pipe_r, pipe_w = None, None
pid = os.fork()
if pid == 0:
if pipe_r is not None:
# setup stdin pipe
os.dup2(pipe_r, 0)
os.close(pipe_r)
os.close(pipe_w)
os.seteuid(0)
os.setuid(0)
try:
os.execv(args[0], args)
except:
os._exit(127)
else:
if pipe_r is not None:
os.close(pipe_r)
os.write(pipe_w, stdin)
os.close(pipe_w)
wpid, sts = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
code = sts_result(sts)
if code != 0:
raise MyException("%r: exited with result %d"% (args, code))
def main(argv):
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='osdial_remote_agents - Simulates presence of both remote and virtual agents.')
parser.add_argument('-v', '--verbose', action='count', default=0, help='Increases verbosity.', dest='verbose')
parser.add_argument('--version', action='version', version='%(prog)s %(ver)s' % {'prog':PROGNAME,'ver':VERSION})
parser.add_argument('--debug', action='store_true', help='Run in debug mode.',dest='debug')
parser.add_argument('-t', '--test', action='store_true', help='Run in test mode.',dest='test')
parser.add_argument('-d', '--daemon', action='store_true', help='Puts process in daemon mode.',dest='daemon')
parser.add_argument('-l', '--logLevel', action='store', default='INFO', choices=['CRITICAL','ERROR','WARNING','INFO','DEBUG'], help='Sets the level of output verbosity.', dest='loglevel')
parser.add_argument('--delay', action='store', default=2, help='delay per loop, in seconds (default 2)', dest='delay')
opts = parser.parse_args(args=argv)
newargs = vars(opts)
for arg in newargs:
opt[arg] = newargs[arg]
if not opt['delay']:
opt['delay'] = 2
opt['delay'] = int(opt['delay']) * 1000
try:
if os.getuid() == 0:
astpwd = pwd.getpwnam('asterisk');
os.setgid(astpwd.pw_gid)
os.setuid(astpwd.pw_uid)
except KeyError, e:
pass
def drop_privileges(user: pwd.struct_passwd, group: grp.struct_group, permanent: bool = True):
"""
Drop root privileges and change to something more safe.
:param user: The tuple with user info
:param group: The tuple with group info
:param permanent: Whether we want to drop just the euid (temporary), or all uids (permanent)
"""
# Restore euid=0 if we have previously changed it
if os.geteuid() != 0 and os.getuid() == 0:
restore_privileges()
if os.geteuid() != 0:
raise RuntimeError("Not running as root: cannot change uid/gid to {}/{}".format(user.pw_name, group.gr_name))
# Remove group privileges
os.setgroups([])
if permanent:
os.setgid(group.gr_gid)
os.setuid(user.pw_uid)
else:
os.setegid(group.gr_gid)
os.seteuid(user.pw_uid)
# Ensure a very conservative umask
os.umask(0o077)
if permanent:
logger.debug("Permanently dropped privileges to {}/{}".format(user.pw_name, group.gr_name))
else:
logger.debug("Dropped privileges to {}/{}".format(user.pw_name, group.gr_name))
def demote(self, uid):
try:
username = pwd.getpwuid(uid).pw_name
gid = pwd.getpwuid(uid).pw_gid
except KeyError:
username = None
gid = uid
if os.getuid() == uid:
return
else:
if os.getuid() != 0:
logging.warn('Running as a limited user, setuid() unavailable!')
return
logging.info(
'Worker %s is demoting to UID %s / GID %s...',
os.getpid(),
uid,
gid
)
groups = [
g.gr_gid
for g in grp.getgrall()
if username in g.gr_mem or g.gr_gid == gid
]
os.setgroups(groups)
os.setgid(gid)
os.setuid(uid)
logging.info(
'...done, new EUID %s EGID %s',
os.geteuid(),
os.getegid()
)
def drop_privs(username, groupname, umask=None):
"""Drop process privileges to specified user and group.
Privileges will only be dropped if current uid is root.
Args:
username: drop user privileges to username
groupname: drop group privilegs to groupname
umask: if provided, process umask will be changed accordingly.
"""
#If not root, nothing to drop.
if os.getuid() != 0:
return
uid = pwd.getpwnam(username).pw_uid
gid = grp.getgrnam(groupname).gr_gid
#Remove groups
os.setgroups([])
#Set gid and uid
os.setgid(gid)
os.setuid(uid)
#Set umask if provided
if umask is not None:
os.umask(umask)
def dropPrivileges():
nobody = pwd.getpwnam('nobody')
adm = grp.getgrnam('adm')
os.setgroups([adm.gr_gid])
os.setgid(adm.gr_gid)
os.setuid(nobody.pw_uid)
def daemonize(username=""):
if os.fork() != 0:
os._exit(0)
os.setsid()
if username:
uid = pwd.getpwnam(username)[2]
os.setuid(uid)
if os.fork() != 0:
os._exit(0)
# create the pidfile
pidfile = file(settings.PIDFILE, "w")
pidfile.write("%d\n" % os.getpid())
pidfile.close()
# register a cleanup callback
pidfile = os.path.abspath(settings.PIDFILE)
def delpidfile():
os.remove(pidfile)
atexit.register(delpidfile)
def delpidfileonSIGTERM(a, b):
sys.exit()
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, delpidfileonSIGTERM)
#
os.chdir("/")
f = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDONLY)
os.dup2(f, sys.stdin.fileno())
os.close(f)
f = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_WRONLY)
os.dup2(f, sys.stdout.fileno())
os.close(f)
f = os.open(os.devnull, os.O_WRONLY)
os.dup2(f, sys.stderr.fileno())
os.close(f)
def setup_container_users():
r"""
Create container users and setup SSH access.
"""
log.info("setting up users in the containter")
check_call("addgroup --gid {GID} {group}")
check_call("adduser --uid {server_ID} --ingroup {group} --gecos '' "
"--disabled-password {server}")
check_call("adduser --uid {worker_ID} --ingroup {group} --gecos '' "
"--disabled-password {worker}")
shome = os.path.join("/home", users["server"])
whome = os.path.join("/home", users["worker"])
os.chdir(shome)
os.setegid(users["GID"])
os.seteuid(users["server_ID"])
os.mkdir(".ssh", 0o700)
check_call("ssh-keygen -q -N '' -f .ssh/id_rsa")
os.chdir(whome)
os.setuid(0)
os.seteuid(users["worker_ID"])
os.mkdir(".ssh", 0o700)
files_to_lock = ".ssh .bashrc .bash_profile .bash_logout .profile"
check_call("touch " + files_to_lock)
os.setuid(0)
shutil.copy2(os.path.join(shome, ".ssh/id_rsa.pub"),
".ssh/authorized_keys")
os.chown(".ssh/authorized_keys", users["worker_ID"], users["GID"])
# Get the localhost in the known_hosts file.
check_call("su -l {server} -c "
"'ssh -q -oStrictHostKeyChecking=no {worker}@localhost whoami'")
for f in files_to_lock.split():
check_call("chattr -R +i " + f)
def run(self):
self.logger.info("Starting Snort alert processor main thread...")
try:
os.setuid(int(self.options.uid))
except OSError:
self.logger.error("Could not change user for Snort alert processor")
return
try:
os.remove(self.options.unsock)
except OSError:
pass
self.queue_processor.start()
self.logger.debug("Binding UNIX socket for Snort alerts at " + self.options.unsock)
try:
self.server = SnortAlertServer(self.logger, self.options.unsock, SnortAlertHandler)
self.server.serve_forever()
except:
self.logger.error("Could not start Snort processor (detailed log message follows):")
self.logger.error(sys.exc_info())
sys.exc_clear()
self.stop()
def main():
if args.group and len(args.group) > 0:
gid = grp.getgrnam(args.group[0])
os.setgid(gid[2])
if args.user and len(args.user) > 0:
print("Switching to user %s" % args.user[0])
uid = pwd.getpwnam(args.user[0])[2]
os.setuid(uid)
global pending
pubsub = PubSubClient()
pubsub.url = config.get("Servers", "pubsub")
pubsub.start()
logging.warn("Service restarted, checking for updates in all tracked repos")
for option in config.options("Tracking"):
repo = config.get("Tracking", option)
path = option
pending[repo] = path
while True:
updatePending()
time.sleep(3)
def daemonize(keepfd=None, chdir='/'):
os.umask(0)
if chdir:
os.chdir(chdir)
else:
os.chdir('/')
os.setgid(os.getgid()) # relinquish elevations
os.setuid(os.getuid()) # relinquish elevations
# Double fork to daemonize
if os.fork() > 0: os._exit(0) # Parent exits
os.setsid() # Obtain new process group
if os.fork() > 0: os._exit(0) # Parent exits
# Signal handling
signal.signal(signal.SIGTERM, signal.SIG_IGN)
signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.SIG_IGN)
# Close open files
maxfd = resource.getrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE)[1]
if maxfd == resource.RLIM_INFINITY: maxfd = 256
for fd in reversed(range(maxfd)):
try:
if fd != keepfd:
os.close(fd)
except OSError:
_, exc, _ = sys.exc_info()
if exc.errno != errno.EBADF: raise
# Redirect I/O to /dev/null
os.dup2(os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDWR), sys.stdin.fileno())
os.dup2(os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDWR), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(os.open(os.devnull, os.O_RDWR), sys.stderr.fileno())
def start(self):
super(Web, self).start()
# Steps taken from http://www.faqs.org/faqs/unix-faq/programmer/faq/
# Section 1.7
if self.options.ensure_value("fork", None):
# fork() so the parent can exit, returns control to the command line
# or shell invoking the program.
if os.fork():
os._exit(0)
# setsid() to become a process group and session group leader.
os.setsid()
# fork() again so the parent, (the session group leader), can exit.
if os.fork():
os._exit(0)
# chdir() to esnure that our process doesn't keep any directory in
# use that may prevent a filesystem unmount.
import deluge.configmanager
os.chdir(deluge.configmanager.get_config_dir())
if self.options.pidfile:
open(self.options.pidfile, "wb").write("%d\n" % os.getpid())
if self.options.ensure_value("group", None):
if not self.options.group.isdigit():
import grp
self.options.group = grp.getgrnam(self.options.group)[2]
os.setuid(self.options.group)
if self.options.ensure_value("user", None):
if not self.options.user.isdigit():
import pwd
self.options.user = pwd.getpwnam(self.options.user)[2]
os.setuid(self.options.user)
import server
self.__server = server.DelugeWeb()
if self.options.base:
self.server.base = self.options.base
if self.options.port:
self.server.port = self.options.port
if self.options.ensure_value("ssl", None):
self.server.https = self.options.ssl
if self.options.profile:
import hotshot
hsp = hotshot.Profile(
deluge.configmanager.get_config_dir("deluge-web.profile"))
hsp.start()
self.server.install_signal_handlers()
self.server.start()
if self.options.profile:
hsp.stop()
hsp.close()
import hotshot.stats
stats = hotshot.stats.load(
deluge.configmanager.get_config_dir("deluge-web.profile"))
stats.strip_dirs()
stats.sort_stats("time", "calls")
stats.print_stats(400)
def set_ids():
os.setgid(user_gid)
os.setuid(user_uid)
def f():
os.setuid(os.getuid())
return os.getuid()
def start_services(extras=None):
"""Sends start signals to the required services through D-Bus."""
import dbus
os.setuid(0)
try:
bus = dbus.SystemBus()
except dbus.DBusException:
UI.error(_("Cannot connect to DBus, services won't be started"))
return
if extras:
# Start only the services given in extras
for service in extras:
try:
manage_service(service, "start")
except dbus.DBusException:
pass
else:
# Start network service first
try:
manage_service("NetworkManager", "ready")
except Exception, error:
UI.warn(_("Unable to start network:\n %s") % error)
# Almost everything depends on logger, so start manually
manage_service("rsyslog", "start")
if not wait_bus("/dev/log", stream=False, timeout=15):
UI.warn(_("Cannot start system logger"))
# Mount remote filesystems if any
mount_remote_filesystems()
if not CONFIG.get("safe"):
UI.info(_("Starting services"))
services = get_service_list(bus)
# Remove already started services
services = set(services).difference(["rsyslog", "NetworkManager"])
# Give login screen a headstart
head_start = CONFIG.get("head_start")
run_head_start = head_start and head_start in services
# Decide whether we'll stop plymouth or not
stop_plymouth = "off" in get_kernel_option("xorg") or \
not run_head_start
if run_head_start:
manage_service(head_start, "ready")
services.remove(head_start)
# Run other services
for service in services:
manage_service(service, "ready")
if stop_plymouth:
# Stop plymouth
SPLASH.quit(retain_splash=False)
# Close the handle
bus.close()
def shed_privileges():
if gid is not None:
os.setgid(gid)
if uid is not None:
os.setuid(uid)
def run_cgi(self):
"""Execute a CGI script."""
dir, rest = self.cgi_info
path = dir + '/' + rest
i = path.find('/', len(dir) + 1)
while i >= 0:
nextdir = path[:i]
nextrest = path[i + 1:]
scriptdir = self.translate_path(nextdir)
if os.path.isdir(scriptdir):
dir, rest = nextdir, nextrest
i = path.find('/', len(dir) + 1)
else:
break
# find an explicit query string, if present.
rest, _, query = rest.partition('?')
# dissect the part after the directory name into a script name &
# a possible additional path, to be stored in PATH_INFO.
i = rest.find('/')
if i >= 0:
script, rest = rest[:i], rest[i:]
else:
script, rest = rest, ''
scriptname = dir + '/' + script
scriptfile = self.translate_path(scriptname)
if not os.path.exists(scriptfile):
self.send_error(HTTPStatus.NOT_FOUND,
"No such CGI script (%r)" % scriptname)
return
if not os.path.isfile(scriptfile):
self.send_error(HTTPStatus.FORBIDDEN,
"CGI script is not a plain file (%r)" % scriptname)
return
ispy = self.is_python(scriptname)
if self.have_fork or not ispy:
if not self.is_executable(scriptfile):
self.send_error(
HTTPStatus.FORBIDDEN,
"CGI script is not executable (%r)" % scriptname)
return
# Reference: http://hoohoo.ncsa.uiuc.edu/cgi/env.html
# XXX Much of the following could be prepared ahead of time!
env = copy.deepcopy(os.environ)
env['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] = self.version_string()
env['SERVER_NAME'] = self.server.server_name
env['GATEWAY_INTERFACE'] = 'CGI/1.1'
env['SERVER_PROTOCOL'] = self.protocol_version
env['SERVER_PORT'] = str(self.server.server_port)
env['REQUEST_METHOD'] = self.command
uqrest = urllib.parse.unquote(rest)
env['PATH_INFO'] = uqrest
env['PATH_TRANSLATED'] = self.translate_path(uqrest)
env['SCRIPT_NAME'] = scriptname
env['QUERY_STRING'] = query
env['REMOTE_ADDR'] = self.client_address[0]
authorization = self.headers.get("authorization")
if authorization:
authorization = authorization.split()
if len(authorization) == 2:
import base64, binascii
env['AUTH_TYPE'] = authorization[0]
if authorization[0].lower() == "basic":
try:
authorization = authorization[1].encode('ascii')
authorization = base64.decodebytes(authorization).\
decode('ascii')
except (binascii.Error, UnicodeError):
pass
else:
authorization = authorization.split(':')
if len(authorization) == 2:
env['REMOTE_USER'] = authorization[0]
# XXX REMOTE_IDENT
if self.headers.get('content-type') is None:
env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers.get_content_type()
else:
env['CONTENT_TYPE'] = self.headers['content-type']
length = self.headers.get('content-length')
if length:
env['CONTENT_LENGTH'] = length
referer = self.headers.get('referer')
if referer:
env['HTTP_REFERER'] = referer
accept = self.headers.get_all('accept', ())
env['HTTP_ACCEPT'] = ','.join(accept)
ua = self.headers.get('user-agent')
if ua:
env['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] = ua
co = filter(None, self.headers.get_all('cookie', []))
cookie_str = ', '.join(co)
if cookie_str:
env['HTTP_COOKIE'] = cookie_str
# XXX Other HTTP_* headers
# Since we're setting the env in the parent, provide empty
# values to override previously set values
for k in ('QUERY_STRING', 'REMOTE_HOST', 'CONTENT_LENGTH',
'HTTP_USER_AGENT', 'HTTP_COOKIE', 'HTTP_REFERER'):
env.setdefault(k, "")
self.send_response(HTTPStatus.OK, "Script output follows")
self.flush_headers()
decoded_query = query.replace('+', ' ')
if self.have_fork:
# Unix -- fork as we should
args = [script]
if '=' not in decoded_query:
args.append(decoded_query)
nobody = nobody_uid()
self.wfile.flush() # Always flush before forking
pid = os.fork()
if pid != 0:
# Parent
pid, sts = os.waitpid(pid, 0)
# throw away additional data [see bug #427345]
while select.select([self.rfile], [], [], 0)[0]:
if not self.rfile.read(1):
break
exitcode = os.waitstatus_to_exitcode(sts)
if exitcode:
self.log_error(f"CGI script exit code {exitcode}")
return
# Child
try:
try:
os.setuid(nobody)
except OSError:
pass
os.dup2(self.rfile.fileno(), 0)
os.dup2(self.wfile.fileno(), 1)
os.execve(scriptfile, args, env)
except:
self.server.handle_error(self.request, self.client_address)
os._exit(127)
else:
# Non-Unix -- use subprocess
import subprocess
cmdline = [scriptfile]
if self.is_python(scriptfile):
interp = sys.executable
if interp.lower().endswith("w.exe"):
# On Windows, use python.exe, not pythonw.exe
interp = interp[:-5] + interp[-4:]
cmdline = [interp, '-u'] + cmdline
if '=' not in query:
cmdline.append(query)
self.log_message("command: %s", subprocess.list2cmdline(cmdline))
try:
nbytes = int(length)
except (TypeError, ValueError):
nbytes = 0
p = subprocess.Popen(cmdline,
stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
env=env)
if self.command.lower() == "post" and nbytes > 0:
data = self.rfile.read(nbytes)
else:
data = None
# throw away additional data [see bug #427345]
while select.select([self.rfile._sock], [], [], 0)[0]:
if not self.rfile._sock.recv(1):
break
stdout, stderr = p.communicate(data)
self.wfile.write(stdout)
if stderr:
self.log_error('%s', stderr)
p.stderr.close()
p.stdout.close()
status = p.returncode
if status:
self.log_error("CGI script exit status %#x", status)
else:
self.log_message("CGI script exited OK")
def setuid(uid):
"""Version of :func:`os.setuid` supporting usernames."""
os.setuid(parse_uid(uid))
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
try:
import pwd
import os
os.setgid(pwd.getpwnam('apache').pw_gid)
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam('apache').pw_uid)
except:
pass
import sys
import os
from multiprocessing import freeze_support, Manager, Pool
import X.settings
BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__))
sys.path.append(BASE_DIR)
X.settings.DEBUG = False
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = 'X.settings'
def start_channle_process(pid, req_queue, rsp_queue, interval):
from sms.serv.smsmanager import ChannleProcess
p = ChannleProcess(pid, req_queue, rsp_queue, interval)
p.run()
def start_daemon_process(req_queue, rsp_queue, interval, main=False):
def _proc_setup():
if pwrec:
os.setgid(pwrec.pw_gid)
os.setuid(pwrec.pw_uid)
def preexec(self):
"""Setuid in subprocess right before command is invoked."""
if self.run_as != 'root':
os.setuid(_getuid(self.run_as))
def main():
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-v", action = "store_true", dest = "version", default = "",
help = "show version number")
parser.add_option("-i", dest = "interface", default = "",
help = "set listen interface (default: 0.0.0.0)")
parser.add_option("-p", dest = "port", default = "8022",
help = "set listen port (default: 8022)")
parser.add_option("-c", dest = "cmd", default = None,
help = "set shell command (default: ssh localhost)")
parser.add_option("-t", dest = "term", default = "xterm-color",
help = "set terminal emulation string (default: xterm-color)")
parser.add_option("-l", action = "store_true", dest = "log", default = 0,
help = "output connection log to stderr (default: quiet)")
parser.add_option("-d", action = "store_true", dest = "daemon", default = 0,
help = "run as daemon in the background")
parser.add_option("-P", dest = "pidfile", default = "/var/run/webshell.pid",
help = "set pidfile (default: /var/run/webshell.pid)")
parser.add_option("-u", dest = "uid",
help = "set daemon user id")
parser.add_option("--ssl-disable", action = "store_false", dest = "ssl_enabled", default = 1,
help = "disable SSL, set listen interface to localhost")
parser.add_option("--ssl-cert", dest = "ssl_cert", default = "webshell.pem",
help = "set SSL certificate file (default: webshell.pem)")
parser.add_option("--www-dir", dest = "www_dir", default = "www",
help = "set WebShell www path (default: www)")
(o, a) = parser.parse_args()
if o.version:
print 'WebShell ' + version
sys.exit(0)
# Parameter validation
try:
o.port = int(o.port)
except ValueError:
print 'Invalid parameters'
sys.exit(0)
if (not openssl_installed) & o.ssl_enabled:
print 'The python SSL extensions seem to be not installed.'
print 'You can run WebShell without SSL encryption with the --ssl-disable command line switch.'
sys.exit(0)
if not o.ssl_enabled:
if len(o.interface) == 0:
o.interface='localhost'
# Daemon mode
if o.daemon:
pid = os.fork()
if pid == 0:
# os.setsid() ?
os.setpgrp()
nullin = file('/dev/null', 'r')
nullout = file('/dev/null', 'w')
os.dup2(nullin.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
if os.getuid() == 0 and o.uid:
try:
os.setuid(int(o.uid))
except:
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam(o.uid).pw_uid)
else:
try:
file(o.pidfile, 'w+').write(str(pid) + '\n')
except:
pass
sys.exit(0)
# Run server
try:
server_address = (o.interface, o.port)
httpd = SecureHTTPServer(server_address, WebShellRequestHandler, o.cmd, o.term, o.ssl_enabled, o.ssl_cert, o.www_dir)
if httpd.socket is None:
print 'There is a problem with OpenSSL. Make sure the certificates\' path and content are correct.'
sys.exit(0)
sa = httpd.socket.getsockname()
if not o.daemon:
scheme = 'http'
if o.ssl_enabled:
scheme += 's'
print 'WebShell (%s) at %s, port %s' % (scheme, sa[0], sa[1])
httpd.serve_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
httpd.stop()
print 'Stopped'
def result():
report_ids('starting demotion')
os.setgroups(user_groups)
os.setgid(user_gid)
os.setuid(user_uid)
report_ids('finished demotion')
try:
pwd.getpwnam(username)
return True
except KeyError:
return False
def does_uid_exist(uid):
try:
pwd.getpwuid(uid)
return True
except KeyError:
return False
if __name__ == '__main__':
if HOST_UID != os.geteuid():
if not does_uid_exist(HOST_UID):
username = HOST_USER
while does_username_exist(username):
username += '0'
home_dir = '/home/%s' % username
subprocess.check_call([
'useradd',
'-d', home_dir,
'-m', username,
'-u', str(HOST_UID)
])
os.environ['HOME'] = '/home/%s' % pwd.getpwuid(HOST_UID).pw_name
os.setuid(HOST_UID)
os.execvp(sys.argv[1], sys.argv[1:])
# Become nobody
classname = options.classname
if "." in classname:
lastdot = classname.rfind(".")
mod = __import__(classname[:lastdot], globals(), locals(), [""])
classname = classname[lastdot + 1:]
else:
import __main__ as mod
class_ = getattr(mod, classname)
proxy = class_((options.localhost, options.localport),
(options.remotehost, options.remoteport))
if options.setuid:
try:
import pwd
except ImportError:
print >> sys.stderr, \
'Cannot import module "pwd"; try running with -n option.'
sys.exit(1)
nobody = pwd.getpwnam('nobody')[2]
try:
os.setuid(nobody)
except OSError, e:
if e.errno != errno.EPERM: raise
print >> sys.stderr, \
'Cannot setuid "nobody"; try running with -n option.'
sys.exit(1)
try:
asyncore.loop()
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# coding:utf-8
import os
import time
import threading
import base as Base
import master as Judge
import tdmaker as TdMaker
os.setuid(1000)
__author__ = 'lancelrq'
def JudegService():
Base.log("[Judgement]评测机服务已经启动！")
while (True and (not Judge.safeExit)):
Judge.work()
time.sleep(1)
Base.log("评测服务...[OK]")
def tdmaker():
Base.log("[TDMaker]测试数据生成器服务已经启动！")
while True and (not TdMaker.safeExit):
TdMaker.work()
time.sleep(3)
Base.log("测试数据生成器服务...[OK]")
if __name__ == '__main__':
def switch_uid_gid():
if gid is not None:
os.setgid(gid)
if uid is not None:
os.setuid(uid)
def main():
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option(
"-n",
"--hostname",
dest="ip",
default="localhost",
help="Set the hostname on which to listen for connections")
parser.add_option("-p",
"--port",
dest="port",
default="8022",
help="Set the TCP port (default: 8022)")
parser.add_option(
"-c",
"--command",
dest="cmd",
default=None,
help="set the command (default: /bin/login or ssh localhost)")
parser.add_option("-l",
"--log",
action="store_true",
dest="log",
default=0,
help="log requests to stderr (default: quiet mode)")
parser.add_option("-d",
"--daemon",
action="store_true",
dest="daemon",
default=0,
help="run as daemon in the background")
parser.add_option("-P",
"--pidfile",
dest="pidfile",
default="/var/run/ajaxterm.pid",
help="set the pidfile (default: /var/run/ajaxterm.pid)")
parser.add_option("-i",
"--index",
dest="index_file",
default="ajaxterm.html",
help="default index file (default: ajaxterm.html)")
parser.add_option("-u",
"--uid",
dest="uid",
help="Set the daemon's user id")
parser.add_option(
"-s",
"--serverport",
dest="serverport",
help="Use a different port than 22 to connect to the ssh server")
(o, a) = parser.parse_args()
if o.daemon:
pid = os.fork()
if pid == 0:
#os.setsid() ?
os.setpgrp()
nullin = file('/dev/null', 'r')
nullout = file('/dev/null', 'w')
os.dup2(nullin.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
if os.getuid() == 0 and o.uid:
try:
os.setuid(int(o.uid))
except:
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam(o.uid).pw_uid)
else:
try:
file(o.pidfile, 'w+').write(str(pid) + '\n')
except:
pass
print 'AjaxTerm at http://%s:%s/ pid: %d' % (o.ip, o.port, pid)
sys.exit(0)
else:
print 'AjaxTerm at http://%s:%s/' % (o.ip, o.port)
at = AjaxTerm(o.cmd, o.index_file, o.serverport)
# f=lambda:os.system('firefox http://localhost:%s/&'%o.port)
# qweb.qweb_wsgi_autorun(at,ip='localhost',port=int(o.port),threaded=0,log=o.log,callback_ready=None)
try:
qweb.QWebWSGIServer(at,
ip=o.ip,
port=int(o.port),
threaded=0,
log=o.log).serve_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info())
def _pre_exec():
# TODO: Look at the security of this very, very carefully
os.setgid(uid)
os.setuid(uid)
def _changeUid():
try:
os.setuid(threadLocal.uid)
except Exception:
logger.warn("can not switch user for running command.")
def grab_privileges():
try:
os.setuid(0)
os.setgid(0)
except Exception:
pass
def main(argv):
"""
Run the program.
"""
# Set up logging. See the logging module docs.
logging.basicConfig(format="[%(asctime)s] %(levelname)s: %(message)s",
level=logging.INFO)
# Parse command-line arguments. Make sure to give our docstring as program
# help.
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
description=__doc__,
formatter_class=argparse.RawDescriptionHelpFormatter)
parser.add_argument("configFile",
type=argparse.FileType("r"),
help="configuration file of hosts to read")
parser.add_argument("--noWait",
action="store_true",
help="look up dynamic peers once and exit")
parser.add_argument("--adminInfo",
help="use this file to load the cjdns admin password")
# Parse all the command-line arguments
options = parser.parse_args(argv[1:])
while True:
try:
# Connect to the router, using the specified admin info file, if
# given.
cjdns = connectWithAdminInfo(path=options.adminInfo)
break
except socket.error:
# Connection probably refused. Retry in a bit
logging.error("Error connecting to cjdns. Retrying in 1 minute...")
time.sleep(60)
# Drop root if we have it. We can't do it before we load the admin info
# file, for the use case where that file is root-only.
try:
# Switch group to nogroup
os.setgid(grp.getgrnam("nogroup").gr_gid)
# Switch user to nobody
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam("nobody").pw_uid)
# Announce we dropped privs
logging.info("Dropped privileges: running as {}:{}".format(
pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[0],
grp.getgrgid(os.getgid())[0]))
except (OSError, KeyError):
# Complain we couldn't drop privs right
logging.warning("Could not drop privileges: running as {}:{}".format(
pwd.getpwuid(os.getuid())[0],
grp.getgrgid(os.getgid())[0]))
# Now we can load the config file. It is now required.
# Maker a new parser to parse the config file
parsedConfig = ConfigParser.SafeConfigParser()
# Be case sensitive
parsedConfig.optionxform = str
# Read the config from the file
parsedConfig.readfp(options.configFile)
# Make a new watcher on the cjdroute connection, with the config from the
# config file. This automatically looks up all the peers and tries to
# connect to them once.
watcher = DynamicEndpointWatcher(cjdns, parsedConfig)
if options.noWait or os.environ.get('nowait', False):
# We're not supposed to wait. Quit while we're ahead
sys.exit(0)
else:
# Monitor for unresponsive nodes. This will loop until cjdns restarts,
# at which point it will throw an exception.
watcher.run()
def start(foreground, root, config_file):
"""
Run the Wazuh API.
If another Wazuh API is running, this function fails. The `stop` command should be used first.
This function exits with 0 if success or 2 if failed because the API was already running.
Arguments
---------
foreground : bool
If the API must be daemonized or not
root : bool
If true, the daemon is run as root. Normally not recommended for security reasons
config_file : str
Path to the API config file
"""
configuration.api_conf.update(configuration.read_yaml_config(config_file=args.config_file))
api_conf = configuration.api_conf
cors = api_conf['cors']
log_path = api_conf['logs']['path']
ssl_context = None
if api_conf['https']['enabled'] and os.path.exists(api_conf['https']['key']) and \
os.path.exists(api_conf['https']['cert']):
try:
ssl_context = ssl.SSLContext(protocol=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
if api_conf['https']['use_ca']:
ssl_context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
ssl_context.load_verify_locations(api_conf['https']['ca'])
ssl_context.load_cert_chain(certfile=api_conf['https']['cert'],
keyfile=api_conf['https']['key'])
except ssl.SSLError as e:
raise APIError(2003, details='Private key does not match with the certificate')
except OSError as e:
if e.errno == 22:
raise APIError(2003, details='PEM phrase is not correct')
# Drop privileges to ossec
if not root:
if api_conf['drop_privileges']:
os.setgid(common.ossec_gid())
os.setuid(common.ossec_uid())
# Foreground/Daemon
if not foreground:
print(f"Starting API in background")
pyDaemonModule.pyDaemon()
pyDaemonModule.create_pid('wazuh-apid', os.getpid())
set_logging(log_path=log_path, debug_mode=api_conf['logs']['level'], foreground_mode=args.foreground)
# set correct permissions on api.log file
if os.path.exists(os.path.join(common.ossec_path, log_path)):
os.chown(os.path.join(common.ossec_path, log_path), common.ossec_uid(), common.ossec_gid())
os.chmod(os.path.join(common.ossec_path, log_path), 0o660)
# Load the SPEC file into memory to use as a reference for future calls
wazuh.security.load_spec()
asyncio.set_event_loop_policy(uvloop.EventLoopPolicy())
app = connexion.AioHttpApp(__name__, host=api_conf['host'],
port=api_conf['port'],
specification_dir=os.path.join(api_path[0], 'spec'),
options={"swagger_ui": False, 'uri_parser_class': APIUriParser},
only_one_api=True
)
app.add_api('spec.yaml',
arguments={'title': 'Wazuh API',
'protocol': 'https' if api_conf['https']['enabled'] else 'http',
'host': api_conf['host'],
'port': api_conf['port']
},
strict_validation=True,
validate_responses=True,
pass_context_arg_name='request',
options={"middlewares": [response_postprocessing, set_user_name, security_middleware]})
# Enable CORS
if cors['enabled']:
cors = aiohttp_cors.setup(app.app, defaults={
cors['source_route']: aiohttp_cors.ResourceOptions(
expose_headers=cors['expose_headers'],
allow_headers=cors['allow_headers'],
allow_credentials=cors['allow_credentials']
)
})
# Configure CORS on all endpoints.
for route in list(app.app.router.routes()):
cors.add(route)
# Enable cache plugin
setup_cache(app.app)
# Enable swagger UI plugin
setup_swagger(app.app,
ui_version=3,
swagger_url='/ui',
swagger_from_file=os.path.join(app.specification_dir, 'spec.yaml'))
# Configure https
if api_conf['https']['enabled']:
# Generate SSC if it does not exist and HTTPS is enabled
if not os.path.exists(api_conf['https']['key']) or \
not os.path.exists(api_conf['https']['cert']):
logger = logging.getLogger('wazuh')
logger.info('HTTPS is enabled but cannot find the private key and/or certificate. '
'Attempting to generate them.')
private_key = generate_private_key(api_conf['https']['key'])
logger.info(f"Generated private key file in WAZUH_PATH/{to_relative_path(api_conf['https']['key'])}.")
generate_self_signed_certificate(private_key, api_conf['https']['cert'])
logger.info(f"Generated certificate file in WAZUH_PATH/{to_relative_path(api_conf['https']['cert'])}.")
if ssl_context is None:
try:
ssl_context = ssl.SSLContext(protocol=ssl.PROTOCOL_TLS)
if api_conf['https']['use_ca']:
ssl_context.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_REQUIRED
ssl_context.load_verify_locations(api_conf['https']['ca'])
ssl_context.load_cert_chain(certfile=api_conf['https']['cert'],
keyfile=api_conf['https']['key'])
except ssl.SSLError:
raise APIError(2003, details='Private key does not match with the certificate')
except IOError:
raise APIError(2003,
details='Please, ensure if path to certificates is correct in the configuration '
f'file WAZUH_PATH/{to_relative_path(CONFIG_FILE_PATH)}')
app.run(port=api_conf['port'],
host=api_conf['host'],
ssl_context=ssl_context,
access_log_class=alogging.AccessLogger,
use_default_access_log=True
)
def result():
"""
Set UID and GID attributes
"""
os.setgid(user_gid)
os.setuid(user_id)
gid = None
if type(UID) == type(""):
uid = pwd.getpwnam(UID)[2]
gid = pwd.getpwnam(UID)[3]
elif type(UID) == type(1):
uid = pwd.getpwuid(UID)[2]
gid = pwd.getpwuid(UID)[3]
else:
raise KeyError
try:
if gid is not None:
try:
os.setgid(gid)
except OSError:
pass
os.setuid(uid)
except OSError:
pass
except KeyError:
zLOG.LOG("z2", zLOG.ERROR, ("can't find UID %s" % UID))
except:
pass
# if it hasn't failed at this point, create a .pid file.
if not READ_ONLY:
pf = open(PID_FILE, 'w')
pid = str(os.getpid())
try:
pid = str(os.getppid()) + ' ' + pid
except:
pass
def preexec():
os.setgid(passwd.pw_gid)
os.setuid(uid)
def main():
parser = optparse.OptionParser()
parser.add_option("-p",
"--port",
dest="port",
default="8022",
help="Set the TCP port (default: 8022)")
parser.add_option(
"-c",
"--command",
dest="cmd",
default=None,
help="set the command (default: /bin/login or ssh localhost)")
parser.add_option("-l",
"--log",
action="store_true",
dest="log",
default=0,
help="log requests to stderr (default: quiet mode)")
parser.add_option("-d",
"--daemon",
action="store_true",
dest="daemon",
default=0,
help="run as daemon in the background")
parser.add_option("-P",
"--pidfile",
dest="pidfile",
default="/var/run/achilterm.pid",
help="set the pidfile (default: /var/run/achilterm.pid)")
parser.add_option("-i",
"--index",
dest="index_file",
default="achilterm.html",
help="default index file (default: achilterm.html)")
parser.add_option("-u",
"--uid",
dest="uid",
help="Set the daemon's user id")
(o, a) = parser.parse_args()
if o.daemon:
pid = os.fork()
if pid == 0:
#os.setsid() ?
os.setpgrp()
nullin = file('/dev/null', 'r')
nullout = file('/dev/null', 'w')
os.dup2(nullin.fileno(), sys.stdin.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stdout.fileno())
os.dup2(nullout.fileno(), sys.stderr.fileno())
if os.getuid() == 0 and o.uid:
try:
os.setuid(int(o.uid))
except:
os.setuid(pwd.getpwnam(o.uid).pw_uid)
else:
try:
file(o.pidfile, 'w+').write(str(pid) + '\n')
except:
pass
print 'AchilTerm at http://localhost:%s/ pid: %d' % (o.port, pid)
sys.exit(0)
else:
print 'AchilTerm at http://localhost:%s/' % o.port
at = AchilTerm(o.cmd, o.index_file)
try:
wsgiref.simple_server.make_server('localhost', int(o.port),
at).serve_forever()
except KeyboardInterrupt, e:
sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info())
if not os.path.exists(parent):
os.makedirs(parent)
self.chown(parent)
def set_uid(self):
"""Drop root privileges"""
if self.gid:
try:
os.setgid(self.gid)
except OSError, (code, message):
sys.exit("can't setgid(%d): %s, %s" % (self.gid, code,
message))
if self.uid:
try:
os.setuid(self.uid)
except OSError, (code, message):
sys.exit("can't setuid(%d): %s, %s" % (self.uid, code,
message))
def chown(self, fn):
"""Change the ownership of a file to match the daemon uid/gid"""
if self.uid or self.gid:
uid = self.uid
if not uid:
uid = os.stat(fn).st_uid
gid = self.gid
if not gid:
gid = os.stat(fn).st_gid
try:
os.setgid(group.gr_gid)
if user.pw_uid == os.getuid():
return
groups = [group.gr_gid]
maxgroups = os.sysconf('SC_NGROUPS_MAX')
for group, password, lgid, users in grp.getgrall():
if user.pw_name in users:
groups.append(lgid)
if len(groups) >= maxgroups:
break
unset = True
while unset:
try:
os.setgroups(groups)
except ValueError:
if len(groups) > 1:
del groups[-1]
else:
raise RuntimeError('failed to set group access list')
except OSError, exception:
if exception.args[0] == errno.EINVAL and len(groups) > 1:
del groups[-1]
else:
raise RuntimeError('failed to set group access list')
else:
unset = False
else:
os.setuid(user.pw_uid)
def _change_uid(self):
try:
if self._threadLocal is not None:
os.setuid(self._threadLocal.uid)
except Exception:
_logger.warn("can not switch user for running command.")
None, None, ['']).WSGIServer
flup_app = wsgi_app
if options.unquote:
from trac.web.fcgi_frontend import FlupMiddleware
flup_app = FlupMiddleware(flup_app)
ret = server_cls(flup_app, bindAddress=server_address).run()
sys.exit(42 if ret else 0) # if SIGHUP exit with status 42
try:
if options.daemonize:
daemon.daemonize(pidfile=options.pidfile, progname='tracd',
umask=options.umask)
if options.group is not None:
os.setgid(options.group)
if options.user is not None:
os.setuid(options.user)
if options.autoreload:
def modification_callback(file):
print >> sys.stderr, 'Detected modification of %s, ' \
'restarting.' % file
autoreload.main(serve, modification_callback)
else:
serve()
except OSError, e:
print >> sys.stderr, '%s: %s' % (e.__class__.__name__, e)
sys.exit(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass