def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call2,
convert_to_array,
Scalar,
shape_agreement)
[w_lhs, w_rhs] = args_w
w_lhs = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
calc_dtype = find_binop_result_dtype(
space,
w_lhs.find_dtype(),
w_rhs.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
if self.comparison_func:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_lhs, Scalar) and isinstance(w_rhs, Scalar):
return self.func(calc_dtype, w_lhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype),
w_rhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype))
new_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_lhs.shape, w_rhs.shape)
w_res = Call2(self.func, self.name, new_shape, calc_dtype, res_dtype,
w_lhs, w_rhs)
w_lhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
w_rhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call2,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement)
[w_lhs, w_rhs] = args_w
w_lhs = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
calc_dtype = find_binop_result_dtype(space,
w_lhs.find_dtype(), w_rhs.find_dtype(),
int_only=self.int_only,
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
if self.comparison_func:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_lhs, Scalar) and isinstance(w_rhs, Scalar):
return space.wrap(self.func(calc_dtype,
w_lhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype),
w_rhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype)
))
new_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_lhs.shape, w_rhs.shape)
w_res = Call2(self.func, self.name,
new_shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_lhs, w_rhs)
w_lhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
w_rhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call2,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement)
[w_lhs, w_rhs] = args_w
w_lhs = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
calc_dtype = find_binop_result_dtype(space,
w_lhs.find_dtype(), w_rhs.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
if self.comparison_func:
res_dtype = space.fromcache(interp_dtype.W_BoolDtype)
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_lhs, Scalar) and isinstance(w_rhs, Scalar):
return self.func(calc_dtype,
w_lhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype),
w_rhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype)
).wrap(space)
new_sig = signature.Signature.find_sig([
self.signature, w_lhs.signature, w_rhs.signature
])
new_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_lhs.shape, w_rhs.shape)
w_res = Call2(new_sig, new_shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_lhs, w_rhs)
w_lhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
w_rhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call2,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement, BaseArray)
if len(args_w) > 2:
[w_lhs, w_rhs, w_out] = args_w
else:
[w_lhs, w_rhs] = args_w
w_out = None
w_lhs = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
if space.is_w(w_out, space.w_None) or w_out is None:
out = None
calc_dtype = find_binop_result_dtype(space,
w_lhs.find_dtype(), w_rhs.find_dtype(),
int_only=self.int_only,
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
elif not isinstance(w_out, BaseArray):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
'output must be an array'))
else:
out = w_out
calc_dtype = out.find_dtype()
if self.comparison_func:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_lhs, Scalar) and isinstance(w_rhs, Scalar):
arr = self.func(calc_dtype,
w_lhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype),
w_rhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype)
)
if isinstance(out,Scalar):
out.value = arr
elif isinstance(out, BaseArray):
out.fill(space, arr)
else:
out = arr
return space.wrap(out)
new_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_lhs.shape, w_rhs.shape)
# Test correctness of out.shape
if out and out.shape != shape_agreement(space, new_shape, out.shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, could not broadcast [%s]' +
' to [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in new_shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
w_res = Call2(self.func, self.name,
new_shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_lhs, w_rhs, out)
w_lhs.add_invalidates(space, w_res)
w_rhs.add_invalidates(space, w_res)
if out:
w_res.get_concrete()
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call2,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement, BaseArray)
if len(args_w) > 2:
[w_lhs, w_rhs, w_out] = args_w
else:
[w_lhs, w_rhs] = args_w
w_out = None
w_lhs = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
if space.is_w(w_out, space.w_None) or w_out is None:
out = None
calc_dtype = find_binop_result_dtype(space,
w_lhs.find_dtype(), w_rhs.find_dtype(),
int_only=self.int_only,
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
elif not isinstance(w_out, BaseArray):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
'output must be an array'))
else:
out = w_out
calc_dtype = out.find_dtype()
if self.comparison_func:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_lhs, Scalar) and isinstance(w_rhs, Scalar):
arr = self.func(calc_dtype,
w_lhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype),
w_rhs.value.convert_to(calc_dtype)
)
if isinstance(out,Scalar):
out.value = arr
elif isinstance(out, BaseArray):
out.fill(space, arr)
else:
out = arr
return space.wrap(out)
new_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_lhs.shape, w_rhs.shape)
# Test correctness of out.shape
if out and out.shape != shape_agreement(space, new_shape, out.shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, could not broadcast [%s]' +
' to [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in new_shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
w_res = Call2(self.func, self.name,
new_shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_lhs, w_rhs, out)
w_lhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
w_rhs.add_invalidates(w_res)
if out:
w_res.get_concrete()
return w_res
def impl(space, w_lhs, w_rhs):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import Call2, convert_to_array
if space.issequence_w(w_lhs) or space.issequence_w(w_rhs):
w_lhs_arr = convert_to_array(space, w_lhs)
w_rhs_arr = convert_to_array(space, w_rhs)
new_sig = w_lhs_arr.signature.transition(signature).transition(w_rhs_arr.signature)
w_res = Call2(func, w_lhs_arr, w_rhs_arr, new_sig)
w_lhs_arr.invalidates.append(w_res)
w_rhs_arr.invalidates.append(w_res)
return w_res
else:
return space.wrap(func(space.float_w(w_lhs), space.float_w(w_rhs)))
def descr_reduce(self, space, w_obj):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, Scalar
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.find_size()
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_largest=True
)
start = 0
if self.identity is None:
if size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
value = obj.eval(0).convert_to(dtype)
start += 1
else:
value = self.identity.convert_to(dtype)
new_sig = signature.Signature.find_sig([
self.reduce_signature, obj.signature
])
return self.reduce(new_sig, start, value, obj, dtype, size).wrap(space)
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, Scalar
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.find_size()
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_largest=True
)
start = obj.start_iter(obj.shape)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if shapelen > 1 and not multidim:
raise OperationError(space.w_NotImplementedError,
space.wrap("not implemented yet"))
if self.identity is None:
if size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
value = obj.eval(start).convert_to(dtype)
start = start.next(shapelen)
else:
value = self.identity.convert_to(dtype)
new_sig = signature.Signature.find_sig([
self.reduce_signature, obj.signature
])
return self.reduce_loop(new_sig, shapelen, start, value, obj,
dtype).wrap(space)
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim, promote_to_largest, dim,
keepdims=False):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, \
Scalar, ReduceArray
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if dim >= len(obj.shape):
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("axis(=%d) out of bounds" % dim))
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.size
if self.comparison_func:
dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_to_largest=promote_to_largest,
promote_bools=True
)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if self.identity is None and size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
if shapelen > 1 and dim >= 0:
return self.do_axis_reduce(obj, dtype, dim, keepdims)
arr = ReduceArray(self.func, self.name, self.identity, obj, dtype)
return loop.compute(arr)
def impl(space, w_obj):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import Call1, convert_to_array
if space.issequence_w(w_obj):
w_obj_arr = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
w_res = Call1(func, w_obj_arr, w_obj_arr.signature.transition(signature))
w_obj_arr.invalidates.append(w_res)
return w_res
else:
return space.wrap(func(space.float_w(w_obj)))
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call1, BaseArray,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement)
if len(args_w)<2:
[w_obj] = args_w
out = None
else:
[w_obj, out] = args_w
if space.is_w(out, space.w_None):
out = None
w_obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
calc_dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(space,
w_obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools)
if out:
if not isinstance(out, BaseArray):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
'output must be an array'))
res_dtype = out.find_dtype()
elif self.bool_result:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_obj, Scalar):
arr = self.func(calc_dtype, w_obj.value.convert_to(calc_dtype))
if isinstance(out,Scalar):
out.value = arr
elif isinstance(out, BaseArray):
out.fill(space, arr)
else:
out = arr
return space.wrap(out)
if out:
assert isinstance(out, BaseArray) # For translation
broadcast_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_obj.shape, out.shape)
if not broadcast_shape or broadcast_shape != out.shape:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, could not broadcast [%s]' +
' to [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in w_obj.shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, out.shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_obj, out)
#Force it immediately
w_res.get_concrete()
else:
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, w_obj.shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_obj)
w_obj.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call1, BaseArray,
convert_to_array, Scalar, shape_agreement)
if len(args_w)<2:
[w_obj] = args_w
out = None
else:
[w_obj, out] = args_w
if space.is_w(out, space.w_None):
out = None
w_obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
calc_dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(space,
w_obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools)
if out:
if not isinstance(out, BaseArray):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
'output must be an array'))
res_dtype = out.find_dtype()
elif self.bool_result:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_obj, Scalar):
arr = self.func(calc_dtype, w_obj.value.convert_to(calc_dtype))
if isinstance(out,Scalar):
out.value = arr
elif isinstance(out, BaseArray):
out.fill(space, arr)
else:
out = arr
return space.wrap(out)
if out:
assert isinstance(out, BaseArray) # For translation
broadcast_shape = shape_agreement(space, w_obj.shape, out.shape)
if not broadcast_shape or broadcast_shape != out.shape:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, could not broadcast [%s]' +
' to [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in w_obj.shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, out.shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_obj, out)
#Force it immediately
w_res.get_concrete()
else:
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, w_obj.shape, calc_dtype,
res_dtype, w_obj)
w_obj.add_invalidates(space, w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call1,
convert_to_array, Scalar)
[w_obj] = args_w
w_obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
res_dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(space,
w_obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
if isinstance(w_obj, Scalar):
return self.func(res_dtype, w_obj.value.convert_to(res_dtype))
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, w_obj.shape, res_dtype, w_obj)
w_obj.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim, promote_to_largest, w_dim):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, \
Scalar
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(
space.w_ValueError,
space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
dim = space.int_w(w_dim)
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if dim >= len(obj.shape):
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError,
space.wrap("axis(=%d) out of bounds" % dim))
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError,
space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.size
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space,
obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_to_largest=promote_to_largest,
promote_bools=True)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if self.identity is None and size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(
space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
if shapelen > 1 and dim >= 0:
res = self.do_axis_reduce(obj, dtype, dim)
return space.wrap(res)
scalarsig = ScalarSignature(dtype)
sig = find_sig(
ReduceSignature(self.func, self.name, dtype, scalarsig,
obj.create_sig()), obj)
frame = sig.create_frame(obj)
if self.identity is None:
value = sig.eval(frame, obj).convert_to(dtype)
frame.next(shapelen)
else:
value = self.identity.convert_to(dtype)
return self.reduce_loop(shapelen, sig, frame, value, obj, dtype)
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call1,
convert_to_array,
Scalar)
[w_obj] = args_w
w_obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
res_dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space,
w_obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools,
)
if isinstance(w_obj, Scalar):
return self.func(res_dtype, w_obj.value.convert_to(res_dtype))
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, w_obj.shape, res_dtype, w_obj)
w_obj.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def call(self, space, args_w):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import (Call1,
convert_to_array, Scalar)
[w_obj] = args_w
w_obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
calc_dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(space,
w_obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_bools=self.promote_bools)
if self.bool_result:
res_dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
res_dtype = calc_dtype
if isinstance(w_obj, Scalar):
return space.wrap(self.func(calc_dtype, w_obj.value.convert_to(calc_dtype)))
w_res = Call1(self.func, self.name, w_obj.shape, calc_dtype, res_dtype,
w_obj)
w_obj.add_invalidates(w_res)
return w_res
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim, promote_to_largest, w_dim):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, \
Scalar
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
dim = space.int_w(w_dim)
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if dim >= len(obj.shape):
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("axis(=%d) out of bounds" % dim))
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.size
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_to_largest=promote_to_largest,
promote_bools=True
)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if self.identity is None and size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
if shapelen > 1 and dim >= 0:
res = self.do_axis_reduce(obj, dtype, dim)
return space.wrap(res)
scalarsig = ScalarSignature(dtype)
sig = find_sig(ReduceSignature(self.func, self.name, dtype,
scalarsig,
obj.create_sig()), obj)
frame = sig.create_frame(obj)
if self.identity is None:
value = sig.eval(frame, obj).convert_to(dtype)
frame.next(shapelen)
else:
value = self.identity.convert_to(dtype)
return self.reduce_loop(shapelen, sig, frame, value, obj, dtype)
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim, promote_to_largest, axis,
keepdims=False, out=None):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, \
Scalar, ReduceArray, W_NDimArray
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if axis >= len(obj.shape):
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("axis(=%d) out of bounds" % axis))
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.size
if self.comparison_func:
dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_to_largest=promote_to_largest,
promote_bools=True
)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if self.identity is None and size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
if shapelen > 1 and axis >= 0:
if keepdims:
shape = obj.shape[:axis] + [1] + obj.shape[axis + 1:]
else:
shape = obj.shape[:axis] + obj.shape[axis + 1:]
if out:
#Test for shape agreement
if len(out.shape) > len(shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter for reduction operation %s' +
' has too many dimensions', self.name)
elif len(out.shape) < len(shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter for reduction operation %s' +
' does not have enough dimensions', self.name)
elif out.shape != shape:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, expecting [%s]' +
' , got [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
#Test for dtype agreement, perhaps create an itermediate
#if out.dtype != dtype:
# raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
# "mismatched dtypes"))
return self.do_axis_reduce(obj, out.find_dtype(), axis, out)
else:
result = W_NDimArray(shape, dtype)
return self.do_axis_reduce(obj, dtype, axis, result)
if out:
if len(out.shape)>0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "output parameter "
"for reduction operation %s has too many"
" dimensions",self.name)
arr = ReduceArray(self.func, self.name, self.identity, obj,
out.find_dtype())
val = loop.compute(arr)
assert isinstance(out, Scalar)
out.value = val
else:
arr = ReduceArray(self.func, self.name, self.identity, obj, dtype)
val = loop.compute(arr)
return val
def where(space, w_arr, w_x, w_y):
"""where(condition, [x, y])
Return elements, either from `x` or `y`, depending on `condition`.
If only `condition` is given, return ``condition.nonzero()``.
Parameters
----------
condition : array_like, bool
When True, yield `x`, otherwise yield `y`.
x, y : array_like, optional
Values from which to choose. `x` and `y` need to have the same
shape as `condition`.
Returns
-------
out : ndarray or tuple of ndarrays
If both `x` and `y` are specified, the output array contains
elements of `x` where `condition` is True, and elements from
`y` elsewhere.
If only `condition` is given, return the tuple
``condition.nonzero()``, the indices where `condition` is True.
See Also
--------
nonzero, choose
Notes
-----
If `x` and `y` are given and input arrays are 1-D, `where` is
equivalent to::
[xv if c else yv for (c,xv,yv) in zip(condition,x,y)]
Examples
--------
>>> np.where([[True, False], [True, True]],
... [[1, 2], [3, 4]],
... [[9, 8], [7, 6]])
array([[1, 8],
[3, 4]])
>>> np.where([[0, 1], [1, 0]])
(array([0, 1]), array([1, 0]))
>>> x = np.arange(9.).reshape(3, 3)
>>> np.where( x > 5 )
(array([2, 2, 2]), array([0, 1, 2]))
>>> x[np.where( x > 3.0 )] # Note: result is 1D.
array([ 4., 5., 6., 7., 8.])
>>> np.where(x < 5, x, -1) # Note: broadcasting.
array([[ 0., 1., 2.],
[ 3., 4., -1.],
[-1., -1., -1.]])
NOTE: support for not passing x and y is unsupported
"""
arr = convert_to_array(space, w_arr)
x = convert_to_array(space, w_x)
y = convert_to_array(space, w_y)
return WhereArray(space, arr, x, y)
def where(space, w_arr, w_x, w_y):
"""where(condition, [x, y])
Return elements, either from `x` or `y`, depending on `condition`.
If only `condition` is given, return ``condition.nonzero()``.
Parameters
----------
condition : array_like, bool
When True, yield `x`, otherwise yield `y`.
x, y : array_like, optional
Values from which to choose. `x` and `y` need to have the same
shape as `condition`.
Returns
-------
out : ndarray or tuple of ndarrays
If both `x` and `y` are specified, the output array contains
elements of `x` where `condition` is True, and elements from
`y` elsewhere.
If only `condition` is given, return the tuple
``condition.nonzero()``, the indices where `condition` is True.
See Also
--------
nonzero, choose
Notes
-----
If `x` and `y` are given and input arrays are 1-D, `where` is
equivalent to::
[xv if c else yv for (c,xv,yv) in zip(condition,x,y)]
Examples
--------
>>> np.where([[True, False], [True, True]],
... [[1, 2], [3, 4]],
... [[9, 8], [7, 6]])
array([[1, 8],
[3, 4]])
>>> np.where([[0, 1], [1, 0]])
(array([0, 1]), array([1, 0]))
>>> x = np.arange(9.).reshape(3, 3)
>>> np.where( x > 5 )
(array([2, 2, 2]), array([0, 1, 2]))
>>> x[np.where( x > 3.0 )] # Note: result is 1D.
array([ 4., 5., 6., 7., 8.])
>>> np.where(x < 5, x, -1) # Note: broadcasting.
array([[ 0., 1., 2.],
[ 3., 4., -1.],
[-1., -1., -1.]])
NOTE: support for not passing x and y is unsupported
"""
arr = convert_to_array(space, w_arr)
x = convert_to_array(space, w_x)
y = convert_to_array(space, w_y)
return WhereArray(space, arr, x, y)
def reduce(self, space, w_obj, multidim, promote_to_largest, axis,
keepdims=False, out=None):
from pypy.module.micronumpy.interp_numarray import convert_to_array, \
Scalar, ReduceArray, W_NDimArray
if self.argcount != 2:
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("reduce only "
"supported for binary functions"))
assert isinstance(self, W_Ufunc2)
obj = convert_to_array(space, w_obj)
if axis >= len(obj.shape):
raise OperationError(space.w_ValueError, space.wrap("axis(=%d) out of bounds" % axis))
if isinstance(obj, Scalar):
raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap("cannot reduce "
"on a scalar"))
size = obj.size
if self.comparison_func:
dtype = interp_dtype.get_dtype_cache(space).w_booldtype
else:
dtype = find_unaryop_result_dtype(
space, obj.find_dtype(),
promote_to_float=self.promote_to_float,
promote_to_largest=promote_to_largest,
promote_bools=True
)
shapelen = len(obj.shape)
if self.identity is None and size == 0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "zero-size array to "
"%s.reduce without identity", self.name)
if shapelen > 1 and axis >= 0:
if keepdims:
shape = obj.shape[:axis] + [1] + obj.shape[axis + 1:]
else:
shape = obj.shape[:axis] + obj.shape[axis + 1:]
if out:
#Test for shape agreement
if len(out.shape) > len(shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter for reduction operation %s' +
' has too many dimensions', self.name)
elif len(out.shape) < len(shape):
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter for reduction operation %s' +
' does not have enough dimensions', self.name)
elif out.shape != shape:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError,
'output parameter shape mismatch, expecting [%s]' +
' , got [%s]',
",".join([str(x) for x in shape]),
",".join([str(x) for x in out.shape]),
)
#Test for dtype agreement, perhaps create an itermediate
#if out.dtype != dtype:
# raise OperationError(space.w_TypeError, space.wrap(
# "mismatched dtypes"))
return self.do_axis_reduce(obj, out.find_dtype(), axis, out)
else:
result = W_NDimArray(shape, dtype)
return self.do_axis_reduce(obj, dtype, axis, result)
if out:
if len(out.shape)>0:
raise operationerrfmt(space.w_ValueError, "output parameter "
"for reduction operation %s has too many"
" dimensions",self.name)
arr = ReduceArray(self.func, self.name, self.identity, obj,
out.find_dtype())
val = loop.compute(arr)
assert isinstance(out, Scalar)
out.value = val
else:
arr = ReduceArray(self.func, self.name, self.identity, obj, dtype)
val = loop.compute(arr)
return val