示例#1
0
文件: sonar.py 项目: ymustc/pysit-old
    def __init__(self,
                 n_pixels=(250, 150),
                 submarine=None,
                 air_velocity=0.1,
                 water_velocity=1.0,
                 rock_velocity=10.0,
                 **kwargs):
        """ Constructor for the sonar model.

        Parameters
        ----------
        n_pixels : tuple
            The size, in pixels, of the model
        submarine : none or PySIT Submarine
            Specifies presence of a submarine in the model.
        air_velocity : float
            Velocity in air.
        water_velocity : float
            Velocity in water.
        rock_velocity : float
            Velocity in rock.
        """

        GeneratedGalleryModel.__init__(self)

        self.air_velocity = air_velocity
        self.water_velocity = water_velocity
        self.rock_velocity = rock_velocity

        if len(n_pixels) not in [2, 3]:
            raise ValueError(
                'Submarine-sonar model only works for dimensions greater than 1.'
            )

        if submarine is None:
            if len(n_pixels) == 2:
                submarine = default_submarine_2D
            else:  # len(n_pixels) == 3
                submarine = default_submarine_3D
        self.submarine = submarine

        config_list = list()

        # Configure X direction
        x_lbc = kwargs['x_lbc'] if ('x_lbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
            0.1, 100.0)
        x_rbc = kwargs['x_rbc'] if ('x_rbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
            0.1, 100.0)

        xmin, xmax = 0.0, 2.5
        x_config = (xmin, xmax, x_lbc, x_rbc)
        config_list.append(x_config)

        if len(n_pixels) == 3:

            # If it is there, configure Y direction
            y_lbc = kwargs['y_lbc'] if ('y_lbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
                0.1, 100.0)
            y_rbc = kwargs['y_rbc'] if ('y_rbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
                0.1, 100.0)

            ymin, ymax = 0.0, 2.5
            y_config = (ymin, ymax, y_lbc, y_rbc)
            config_list.append(y_config)

        # Configure Z direction
        z_lbc = kwargs['z_lbc'] if ('z_lbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
            0.1, 100.0)
        z_rbc = kwargs['z_rbc'] if ('z_rbc' in kwargs.keys()) else PML(
            0.1, 100.0)

        zmin, zmax = 0.0, 1.5
        z_config = (zmin, zmax, z_lbc, z_rbc)
        config_list.append(z_config)

        domain = RectangularDomain(*config_list)

        mesh_args = [domain] + list(n_pixels)
        mesh = CartesianMesh(*mesh_args)

        self._mesh = mesh
        self._domain = mesh.domain

        # Set _initial_model and _true_model
        self.rebuild_models()
示例#2
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def adjoint_test_rho():
    import numpy as np
    from pysit import PML, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, VariableDensityAcousticWave, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet
    from pysit.gallery.horizontal_reflector import horizontal_reflector

    # Setup

    #   Define Domain
    pmlx = PML(0.1, 1000, ftype='quadratic')
    pmlz = PML(0.1, 1000, ftype='quadratic')
    
    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlx, pmlx)
    z_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlz, pmlz)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )
    
    m = CartesianMesh(d, 70,80 )
    
    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C,C0,m,d = horizontal_reflector(m)
    w=1.3
    M = [w*C, C/w]
    M0 = [C0, C0]
    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []
    
    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound
    
    for i in xrange(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
#       source = PointSource(d, (xmax*(i+1.0)/(Nshots+1.0), 0.1), RickerWavelet(10.0))
        source = PointSource(m, (.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0))
    
        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1./9.)*zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])
    
        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)
    
    # Define and configure the wave solver  
    trange=(0.,3.0)
    solver = VariableDensityAcousticWave(m,
                                         formulation='scalar',
                                         model_parameters={'kappa': M[0], 'rho' : M[1]}, 
                                         spatial_accuracy_order=2,
                                         trange=trange,
                                         use_cpp_acceleration=False,
                                         time_accuracy_order=2)
    
    # Generate synthetic Seismic data
    np.random.seed(1)
    print('Generating data...')
    wavefields=[]
    base_model = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'kappa': M[0], 'rho':M[1]})
    generate_seismic_data(shots, solver, base_model, wavefields=wavefields)
    
    tools = TemporalModeling(solver)
    m0 = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'kappa': M[0], 'rho':M[1]})
    
    m1 = m0.perturbation()
    
    v=uniform(.5,2.2,len(m0.rho)).reshape((len(m0.rho),1))  #pertubation of m2
    m1.rho=1.0/v
    

    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot,  m0, 1, ['wavefield', 'dWaveOp', 'simdata'])
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret['dWaveOp']
    inc_field = fwdret['wavefield']
    data = fwdret['simdata']
    #data += np.random.rand(*data.shape)
    
    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model_rho(shot, m0, m1, ['simdata'],wavefield=inc_field)
    lindata = linfwdret['simdata']
    
    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, data, 1, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0,wavefield=inc_field)
    
    # multiplied adjmodel by an additional m2 model.
    adjmodel = adjret['imaging_condition'].rho
    #adjmodel = 1.0/adjmodel
    #m1_C = m1.C

    print "data space ", np.sum(data*lindata)*solver.dt
    print "model space ", np.dot(v.T, adjmodel).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)
    print "their diff ", np.dot(v.T, adjmodel).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)-np.sum(data*lindata)*solver.dt
示例#3
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def adjoint_test(frequencies=[10.0, 10.5, 10.1413515123], plots=False, data_noise=0.0, purefrequency=False):
    # default frequencies are enough to indicate a bug due to integer offsets
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    from pysit import (
        PML,
        RectangularDomain,
        CartesianMesh,
        PointSource,
        ReceiverSet,
        Shot,
        ConstantDensityAcousticWave,
        generate_seismic_data,
        PointReceiver,
        RickerWavelet,
        FrequencyModeling,
        ConstantDensityHelmholtz,
        vis,
    )
    from pysit.gallery import horizontal_reflector

    #   Define Domain
    pmlx = PML(0.3, 100, ftype="quadratic")
    pmlz = PML(0.3, 100, ftype="quadratic")

    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlx, pmlx)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, pmlz, pmlz)

    d = RectangularDomain(x_config, z_config)

    m = CartesianMesh(d, 90, 70)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C0, C = horizontal_reflector(m)

    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []

    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound

    point_approx = "delta"

    for i in xrange(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
        source = PointSource(m, (0.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0), approximation=point_approx)

        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1.0 / 9.0) * zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])

        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)

    # Define and configure the wave solver
    trange = (0.0, 3.0)
    solver = ConstantDensityAcousticWave(
        m,
        #                                        formulation='ode',
        formulation="scalar",
        model_parameters={"C": C},
        spatial_accuracy_order=4,
        #                                        spatial_shifted_differences=True,
        #                                        cfl_safety=0.01,
        trange=trange,
        time_accuracy_order=4,
    )

    tools = HybridModeling(solver)
    m0 = solver.ModelParameters(m, {"C": C0})

    solver_frequency = ConstantDensityHelmholtz(
        m, model_parameters={"C": C0}, spatial_shifted_differences=True, spatial_accuracy_order=4
    )
    frequencytools = FrequencyModeling(solver_frequency)
    m0_freq = solver_frequency.ModelParameters(m, {"C": C0})

    np.random.seed(0)

    m1 = m0.perturbation()
    pert = np.random.rand(*m1.data.shape)
    m1 += pert

    #   freqs = [10.5514213] #[3.0, 5.0, 10.0]
    #   freqs = [10.5]
    #   freqs = np.linspace(3,19,8)
    freqs = frequencies

    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot, m0, freqs, ["wavefield", "dWaveOp", "simdata_time"])
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret["dWaveOp"]
    data = fwdret["simdata_time"]
    u0hat = fwdret["wavefield"][freqs[0]]

    data += data_noise * np.random.rand(*data.shape)

    dhat = dict()
    for nu in freqs:
        dhat[nu] = 0
    assert data.shape[0] == solver.nsteps
    for k in xrange(solver.nsteps):
        t = k * solver.dt
        for nu in freqs:
            dhat[nu] += data[k, :] * np.exp(-1j * 2 * np.pi * nu * t) * solver.dt

    print "Hybrid:"
    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ["simdata", "wavefield1", "simdata_time"])
    lindata = linfwdret["simdata"]
    lindata_time = linfwdret["simdata_time"]
    u1hat = linfwdret["wavefield1"][freqs[0]]

    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(
        shot, m0, data, freqs, return_parameters=["imaging_condition", "adjointfield"], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0
    )
    qhat = adjret["adjointfield"][freqs[0]]
    adjmodel = adjret["imaging_condition"].asarray()

    m1_ = m1.asarray()

    temp_data_prod = 0.0
    for nu in freqs:
        temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata[nu].reshape(dhat[nu].shape), np.conj(dhat[nu]))

    print temp_data_prod
    print np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze() * np.prod(m.deltas)
    print np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze() * np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod

    if purefrequency:
        print "Frequency:"
        linfwdret_freq = frequencytools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ["simdata", "wavefield1", "dWaveOp0"])
        lindata_freq = linfwdret_freq["simdata"]
        u1hat_freq = linfwdret_freq["wavefield1"][freqs[0]]
        dWaveOp0_freq = linfwdret_freq["dWaveOp0"]

        adjret_freq = frequencytools.adjoint_model(
            shot, m0, dhat, freqs, return_parameters=["imaging_condition", "adjointfield"], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0_freq
        )
        qhat_freq = adjret_freq["adjointfield"][freqs[0]]
        adjmodel_freq = adjret_freq["imaging_condition"].asarray()

        temp_data_prod = 0.0
        for nu in freqs:
            temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata_freq[nu].reshape(dhat[nu].shape).T, np.conj(dhat[nu]))

        print temp_data_prod.squeeze()
        print np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel_freq)).squeeze() * np.prod(m.deltas)
        print np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel_freq)).squeeze() * np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod.squeeze()

    if plots:

        xx, zz = d.generate_grid()
        sl = [(xx >= 0.1) & (xx <= 0.99) & (zz >= 0.1) & (zz < 0.8)]

        pml_null = PML(0.0, 100)
        x_bulk = (0.1, 1.0, 90, pml_null, pml_null)
        z_bulk = (0.1, 0.8, 70, pml_null, pml_null)
        d_bulk = Domain((x_bulk, z_bulk))

        def clims(*args):
            rclim = min([np.real(x).min() for x in args]), max([np.real(x).max() for x in args])
            iclim = min([np.imag(x).min() for x in args]), max([np.imag(x).max() for x in args])
            return rclim, iclim

        qrclim, qiclim = clims(qhat, qhat_freq)
        u1rclim, u1iclim = clims(u1hat, u1hat_freq)

        plt.figure()
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 1)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat u_0}$)")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 4)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat u_0}$)")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 2)
        display_on_grid(np.real(qhat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qrclim)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat q}$) H")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 5)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(qhat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qiclim)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat q}$) H")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 3)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u1hat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1rclim)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat u_1}$) H")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 6)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u1hat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1iclim)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat u_1}$) H")
        plt.show()

        plt.figure()
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 1)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat u_0}$)")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 4)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat u_0}$)")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 2)
        display_on_grid(np.real(qhat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qrclim)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat q}$) P")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 5)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(qhat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qiclim)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat q}$) P")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 3)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u1hat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1rclim)
        plt.title(r"re(${\hat u_1}$) P")
        plt.subplot(2, 3, 6)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u1hat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1iclim)
        plt.title(r"im(${\hat u_1}$) P")
        plt.show()
示例#4
0
def adjoint_test():
#if __name__ == '__main__':
    import numpy as np
    from pysit import PML, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, ConstantDensityAcousticWave, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet
    from pysit.gallery import horizontal_reflector

    # Setup

    #   Define Domain
    pmlx = PML(0.1, 1000, ftype='quadratic')
    pmlz = PML(0.1, 1000, ftype='quadratic')

    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlx, pmlx)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, pmlz, pmlz)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )

    m = CartesianMesh(d, 90, 70)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C0, C = horizontal_reflector(m)

    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []

    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound

    for i in xrange(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
#       source = PointSource(d, (xmax*(i+1.0)/(Nshots+1.0), 0.1), RickerWavelet(10.0))
        source = PointSource(m, (.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0))

        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1./9.)*zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])

        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)

    # Define and configure the wave solver
    trange=(0.,3.0)
    solver = ConstantDensityAcousticWave(m,
                                         formulation='ode',
#                                        formulation='scalar',
                                         model_parameters={'C': C},
                                         spatial_accuracy_order=4,
#                                        spatial_shifted_differences=True,
#                                        cfl_safety=0.01,
                                         trange=trange,
                                         time_accuracy_order=4)

    # Generate synthetic Seismic data
    np.random.seed(1)
    print('Generating data...')
    wavefields=[]
    base_model = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C})
    generate_seismic_data(shots, solver, base_model, wavefields=wavefields)

    tools = TemporalModeling(solver)
    m0 = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C0})

    m1 = m0.perturbation()
    m1 += np.random.rand(*m1.data.shape)

    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot, m0, ['wavefield', 'dWaveOp', 'simdata'])
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret['dWaveOp']
    inc_field = fwdret['wavefield']
    data = fwdret['simdata']
#   data += np.random.rand(*data.shape)

    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, ['simdata'])
    lindata = linfwdret['simdata']

    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, data, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0)

    adjmodel = adjret['imaging_condition'].asarray()
    adj_field = adjret['adjointfield']
    m1 = m1.asarray()

    print data.shape, solver.nsteps
    print np.sum(data*lindata)*solver.dt
    print np.dot(m1.T, adjmodel).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)
    print np.dot(m1.T, adjmodel).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)-np.sum(data*lindata)*solver.dt

    qs = adj_field

    qhat = 0.0
    dt = solver.dt
    for k in xrange(solver.nsteps):
        t = k * dt

        qhat += qs[k]*(np.exp(-1j*2.0*np.pi*10.0*t)*dt)
示例#5
0
def adjoint_test(frequencies=[10.0, 10.5, 10.1413515123], plots=False, data_noise=0.0, purefrequency=False):
    # default frequencies are enough to indicate a bug due to integer offsets
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    from pysit import PML, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, ConstantDensityAcousticWave, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet, FrequencyModeling, ConstantDensityHelmholtz, vis
    from pysit.gallery import horizontal_reflector

    #   Define Domain
    pmlx = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')
    pmlz = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')

    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlx, pmlx)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, pmlz, pmlz)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )

    m = CartesianMesh(d, 90, 70)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C0, C = horizontal_reflector(m)

    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []

    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound

    point_approx = 'delta'

    for i in range(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
        source = PointSource(m, (.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0), approximation=point_approx)

        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1./9.)*zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])

        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)

    # Define and configure the wave solver
    trange=(0.,3.0)
    solver = ConstantDensityAcousticWave(m,
#                                        formulation='ode',
                                         formulation='scalar',
                                         model_parameters={'C': C},
                                         spatial_accuracy_order=4,
#                                        spatial_shifted_differences=True,
#                                        cfl_safety=0.01,
                                         trange=trange,
                                         time_accuracy_order=4)

    tools = HybridModeling(solver)
    m0 = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C0})


    solver_frequency = ConstantDensityHelmholtz(m,
                                                model_parameters={'C': C0},
                                                spatial_shifted_differences=True,
                                                spatial_accuracy_order=4)
    frequencytools = FrequencyModeling(solver_frequency)
    m0_freq = solver_frequency.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C0})

    np.random.seed(0)

    m1 = m0.perturbation()
    pert = np.random.rand(*m1.data.shape)
    m1  += pert

#   freqs = [10.5514213] #[3.0, 5.0, 10.0]
#   freqs = [10.5]
#   freqs = np.linspace(3,19,8)
    freqs = frequencies

    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot, m0, freqs, ['wavefield', 'dWaveOp', 'simdata_time'])
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret['dWaveOp']
    data = fwdret['simdata_time']
    u0hat = fwdret['wavefield'][freqs[0]]

    data += data_noise*np.random.rand(*data.shape)

    dhat = dict()
    for nu in freqs: dhat[nu]=0
    assert data.shape[0] == solver.nsteps
    for k in range(solver.nsteps):
        t = k*solver.dt
        for nu in freqs:
            dhat[nu] += data[k,:]*np.exp(-1j*2*np.pi*nu*t)*solver.dt

    print("Hybrid:")
    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ['simdata','wavefield1','simdata_time'])
    lindata = linfwdret['simdata']
    lindata_time = linfwdret['simdata_time']
    u1hat = linfwdret['wavefield1'][freqs[0]]

    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, data, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0)
    qhat = adjret['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
    adjmodel = adjret['imaging_condition'].asarray()

    m1_ = m1.asarray()

    temp_data_prod = 0.0
    for nu in freqs:
        temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata[nu].reshape(dhat[nu].shape), np.conj(dhat[nu]))

    print(temp_data_prod)
    print(np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas))
    print(np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod)

    if purefrequency:
        print("Frequency:")
        linfwdret_freq = frequencytools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ['simdata','wavefield1', 'dWaveOp0'])
        lindata_freq = linfwdret_freq['simdata']
        u1hat_freq = linfwdret_freq['wavefield1'][freqs[0]]
        dWaveOp0_freq = linfwdret_freq['dWaveOp0']

        adjret_freq = frequencytools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, dhat, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0_freq)
        qhat_freq = adjret_freq['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
        adjmodel_freq = adjret_freq['imaging_condition'].asarray()

        temp_data_prod = 0.0
        for nu in freqs:
            temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata_freq[nu].reshape(dhat[nu].shape).T, np.conj(dhat[nu]))

        print(temp_data_prod.squeeze())
        print(np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel_freq)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas))
        print(np.dot(m1_.T, np.conj(adjmodel_freq)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod.squeeze())

    if plots:

        xx, zz = d.generate_grid()
        sl = [(xx>=0.1) & (xx<=0.99) & (zz>=0.1) & (zz<0.8)]

        pml_null = PML(0.0,100)
        x_bulk = (0.1, 1.0, 90, pml_null, pml_null)
        z_bulk = (0.1, 0.8, 70, pml_null, pml_null)
        d_bulk = Domain( (x_bulk, z_bulk) )

        def clims(*args):
            rclim = min([np.real(x).min() for x in args]), max([np.real(x).max() for x in args])
            iclim = min([np.imag(x).min() for x in args]), max([np.imag(x).max() for x in args])
            return rclim, iclim

        qrclim, qiclim = clims(qhat, qhat_freq)
        u1rclim, u1iclim = clims(u1hat, u1hat_freq)

        plt.figure()
        plt.subplot(2,3,1)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat u_0}$)')
        plt.subplot(2,3,4)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat u_0}$)')
        plt.subplot(2,3,2)
        display_on_grid(np.real(qhat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qrclim)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat q}$) H')
        plt.subplot(2,3,5)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(qhat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qiclim)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat q}$) H')
        plt.subplot(2,3,3)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u1hat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1rclim)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat u_1}$) H')
        plt.subplot(2,3,6)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u1hat[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1iclim)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat u_1}$) H')
        plt.show()

        plt.figure()
        plt.subplot(2,3,1)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat u_0}$)')
        plt.subplot(2,3,4)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u0hat[sl]), d_bulk)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat u_0}$)')
        plt.subplot(2,3,2)
        display_on_grid(np.real(qhat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qrclim)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat q}$) P')
        plt.subplot(2,3,5)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(qhat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=qiclim)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat q}$) P')
        plt.subplot(2,3,3)
        display_on_grid(np.real(u1hat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1rclim)
        plt.title(r're(${\hat u_1}$) P')
        plt.subplot(2,3,6)
        display_on_grid(np.imag(u1hat_freq[sl]), d_bulk, clim=u1iclim)
        plt.title(r'im(${\hat u_1}$) P')
        plt.show()
示例#6
0
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    import pysit
    import pysit.vis as vis
    from pysit import PML, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, ConstantDensityAcousticWave, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet, FrequencyModeling, ConstantDensityHelmholtz, vis
    from pysit.gallery import horizontal_reflector

    #   Define Domain
    pmlx = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')
    pmlz = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')

    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, pmlx, pmlx)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, pmlz, pmlz)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )

    m = CartesianMesh(d, 2*90, 2*70)
    m = CartesianMesh(d, 90, 70)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C0, C = horizontal_reflector(m)

    # Set up shots
    shots = list()

    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
示例#7
0
def adjoint_test():
#if __name__ == '__main__':
#   from pysit import *
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

    from pysit import PML, Dirichlet, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, ConstantDensityAcousticWave,ConstantDensityHelmholtz, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet
    from pysit.gallery import horizontal_reflector

    #   Define Domain
    bc = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')
#   bc = Dirichlet()

    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, bc, bc)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, bc, bc)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )

    m = CartesianMesh(d, 90, 70)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C0, C = horizontal_reflector(m)

    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []

    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound

    point_approx = 'delta'

    for i in xrange(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
        source = PointSource(m, (.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0), approximation=point_approx)

        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1./9.)*zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])

        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)

    # Define and configure the wave solver
    trange=(0.,3.0)
    solver = ConstantDensityAcousticWave(m,
                                         formulation='scalar',
                                         model_parameters={'C': C},
                                         spatial_accuracy_order=4,
                                         trange=trange,
                                         time_accuracy_order=6)

    # Generate synthetic Seismic data
    print('Generating data...')
    base_model = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C})
    generate_seismic_data(shots, solver, base_model)

    solver_frequency = ConstantDensityHelmholtz(m,
                                                model_parameters={'C': C0},
                                                spatial_shifted_differences=True,
                                                spatial_accuracy_order=4)
    tools = FrequencyModeling(solver_frequency)
    m0 = solver_frequency.ModelParameters(m,{'C': C0})

    np.random.seed(0)

    m1 = m0.perturbation()
#   m1 += M
    m1  += np.random.rand(*m1.data.shape)

    freqs = [10.0, 10.5, 10.123334145252]
#   freqs = np.linspace(3,20,20)

    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot, m0, freqs, ['wavefield', 'dWaveOp', 'simdata'])
    data = fwdret['simdata']
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret['dWaveOp']
    u0hat = fwdret['wavefield'][freqs[0]]

#   data -= shot.receivers.interpolate_data(solver.ts())
#   data *= -1

#   for nu in freqs:
#       data[nu] += np.random.rand(*data[nu].shape)

    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ['simdata','wavefield1'])
    lindata = linfwdret['simdata']
    u1hat = linfwdret['wavefield1'][freqs[0]]

    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, data, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0)
    qhat = adjret['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
    adjmodel = adjret['imaging_condition'].data

#   adjret2 = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, lindata_time, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0)
##  qhat = adjret['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
#   adjmodel2 = adjret2['imaging_condition'].view(np.ndarray)

    m1 = m1.data

    temp_data_prod = 0.0
    for nu in freqs:
        temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata[nu].reshape(data[nu].shape).T, np.conj(data[nu]))

    print temp_data_prod.squeeze()
    print np.dot(m1.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)
    print np.dot(m1.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod.squeeze()
示例#8
0
def adjoint_test_rho():
#if __name__ == '__main__':
#   from pysit import *
    import numpy as np
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    from numpy.random import uniform
    from pysit import PML, Dirichlet, RectangularDomain, CartesianMesh, PointSource, ReceiverSet, Shot, ConstantDensityAcousticWave,VariableDensityHelmholtz, generate_seismic_data, PointReceiver, RickerWavelet
    from pysit.gallery.horizontal_reflector import horizontal_reflector

    #   Define Domain
    bc = PML(0.3, 100, ftype='quadratic')
#   bc = Dirichlet()
    
    x_config = (0.1, 1.0, bc, bc)
    z_config = (0.1, 0.8, bc, bc)

    d = RectangularDomain( x_config, z_config )
    
    m = CartesianMesh(d, 70, 90)

    #   Generate true wave speed
    #   (M = C^-2 - C0^-2)
    C,C0,m,d = horizontal_reflector(m)
    w=1.3
    M = [w*C, C/w]
    M0 = [C0, C0]

    # Set up shots
    Nshots = 1
    shots = []
    
    xmin = d.x.lbound
    xmax = d.x.rbound
    nx   = m.x.n
    zmin = d.z.lbound
    zmax = d.z.rbound
    
    point_approx = 'delta'
    
    for i in xrange(Nshots):

        # Define source location and type
        source = PointSource(m, (.188888, 0.18888), RickerWavelet(10.0), approximation=point_approx)
    
        # Define set of receivers
        zpos = zmin + (1./9.)*zmax
        xpos = np.linspace(xmin, xmax, nx)
        receivers = ReceiverSet(m, [PointReceiver(m, (x, zpos)) for x in xpos])
    
        # Create and store the shot
        shot = Shot(source, receivers)
        shots.append(shot)
    
    # Define and configure the wave solver
    #trange=(0.,3.0)
    freqs = [3.0,5.0,7.0]
    solver = VariableDensityHelmholtz(m,
                                                model_parameters={'kappa': M[0], 'rho' : M[1]},
                                                spatial_shifted_differences=False,
                                                spatial_accuracy_order=2)
    # Generate synthetic Seismic data
    print('Generating data...')
    base_model = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'kappa': M[0], 'rho' : M[1]})
    generate_seismic_data(shots, solver, base_model,frequencies=freqs)
    
    
    tools = FrequencyModeling(solver)
    m0 = solver.ModelParameters(m,{'kappa': M[0], 'rho' : M[1]})
    
    np.random.seed(0)
    
    m1 = m0.perturbation()

    # v is pertubation of model 1/rho. (which we have declared as m1). Thus, rho is 1/v. 
    v = uniform(0.5,1.5,len(m0.rho)).reshape((len(m0.rho),1))
    
    m1.rho  += 1.0/v
    
    
#   freqs = np.linspace(3,20,20)
        
    fwdret = tools.forward_model(shot, m0, freqs, ['wavefield', 'dWaveOp', 'simdata'])
    data = fwdret['simdata']
    dWaveOp0 = fwdret['dWaveOp']
    u0hat = fwdret['wavefield']

#   data -= shot.receivers.interpolate_data(solver.ts())
#   data *= -1  

#   for nu in freqs:
#       data[nu] += np.random.rand(*data[nu].shape)
        
    linfwdret = tools.linear_forward_model_rho(shot, m0, m1, freqs, ['simdata','wavefield1'], wavefield=u0hat)
    lindata = linfwdret['simdata']
    #u1hat = linfwdret['wavefield1'][freqs[0]]
    
    adjret = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, data, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0,wavefield=u0hat)
    qhat = adjret['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
    adjmodel = adjret['imaging_condition'].rho
    
#   adjret2 = tools.adjoint_model(shot, m0, lindata_time, freqs, return_parameters=['imaging_condition', 'adjointfield'], dWaveOp=dWaveOp0)
##  qhat = adjret['adjointfield'][freqs[0]]
#   adjmodel2 = adjret2['imaging_condition'].view(np.ndarray)
    
    temp_data_prod = 0.0
    for nu in freqs:
        temp_data_prod += np.dot(lindata[nu].reshape(data[nu].shape).T, np.conj(data[nu]))
    
    print "data space: ", temp_data_prod.squeeze()
    print "model space: ", np.dot(v.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas)
    print "their diff: ", np.dot(v.T, np.conj(adjmodel)).squeeze()*np.prod(m.deltas) - temp_data_prod.squeeze()