def from_object(self, obj):
"""Update the values from the given object.
Objects are usually either modules or classes.
Just the uppercase variables in that object are stored in the config.
Example usage::
from yourapplication import default_config
app.config.from_object(default_config)
or also:
app.config.from_object('myproject.config.MyConfigClass')
You should not use this function to load the actual configuration but
rather configuration defaults. The actual config should be loaded
with :meth:`from_pyfile` and ideally from a location not within the
package because the package might be installed system wide.
:param obj: an object holding the configuration
"""
if isinstance(obj, str):
obj = import_string(obj)
for key in dir(obj):
if key.isupper():
self[key] = getattr(obj, key)
def load_module_from_file_location(
location: Union[bytes, str, Path], encoding: str = "utf8", *args, **kwargs
): # noqa
"""Returns loaded module provided as a file path.
:param args:
Coresponds to importlib.util.spec_from_file_location location
parameters,but with this differences:
- It has to be of a string or bytes type.
- You can also use here environment variables
in format ${some_env_var}.
Mark that $some_env_var will not be resolved as environment variable.
:encoding:
If location parameter is of a bytes type, then use this encoding
to decode it into string.
:param args:
Coresponds to the rest of importlib.util.spec_from_file_location
parameters.
:param kwargs:
Coresponds to the rest of importlib.util.spec_from_file_location
parameters.
For example You can:
some_module = load_module_from_file_location(
"some_module_name",
"/some/path/${some_env_var}"
)
"""
if isinstance(location, bytes):
location = location.decode(encoding)
if isinstance(location, Path) or "/" in location or "$" in location:
if not isinstance(location, Path):
# A) Check if location contains any environment variables
# in format ${some_env_var}.
env_vars_in_location = set(re_findall(r"\${(.+?)}", location))
# B) Check these variables exists in environment.
not_defined_env_vars = env_vars_in_location.difference(
os_environ.keys()
)
if not_defined_env_vars:
raise LoadFileException(
"The following environment variables are not set: "
f"{', '.join(not_defined_env_vars)}"
)
# C) Substitute them in location.
for env_var in env_vars_in_location:
location = location.replace(
"${" + env_var + "}", os_environ[env_var]
)
location = str(location)
if ".py" in location:
name = location.split("/")[-1].split(".")[
0
] # get just the file name without path and .py extension
_mod_spec = spec_from_file_location(
name, location, *args, **kwargs
)
assert _mod_spec is not None # type assertion for mypy
module = module_from_spec(_mod_spec)
_mod_spec.loader.exec_module(module) # type: ignore
else:
module = types.ModuleType("config")
module.__file__ = str(location)
try:
with open(location) as config_file:
exec( # nosec
compile(config_file.read(), location, "exec"),
module.__dict__,
)
except IOError as e:
e.strerror = "Unable to load configuration file (e.strerror)"
raise
except Exception as e:
raise PyFileError(location) from e
return module
else:
try:
return import_string(location)
except ValueError:
raise IOError("Unable to load configuration %s" % str(location))
def test_import_string_module():
module = helpers.import_string("sanic.config")
assert inspect.ismodule(module)
def test_import_string_exception():
with pytest.raises(ImportError):
helpers.import_string("test.test.test")
def test_import_string_class():
obj = helpers.import_string("sanic.config.Config")
assert isinstance(obj, Config)
