示例#1
0
 def setup(self):
     """Setup TestThreatStream"""
     # pylint: disable=attribute-defined-outside-init
     context = get_mock_lambda_context('prefix_threat_intel_downloader',
                                       100000)
     self.threatstream = ThreatStream(context.invoked_function_arn,
                                      context.get_remaining_time_in_millis)
示例#2
0
 def setup(self):
     """Setup TestThreatStream"""
     context = get_mock_context(100000)
     self.threatstream = ThreatStream(context.invoked_function_arn,
                                      context.get_remaining_time_in_millis)
示例#3
0
class TestThreatStream(object):
    """Test class to test ThreatStream functionalities"""
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.load_config',
           Mock(return_value=load_config('tests/unit/conf/')))
    def setup(self):
        """Setup TestThreatStream"""
        context = get_mock_context(100000)
        self.threatstream = ThreatStream(context.invoked_function_arn,
                                         context.get_remaining_time_in_millis)

    @staticmethod
    def _get_fake_intel(value, source):
        return {
            'value': value,
            'itype': 'c2_domain',
            'source': source,
            'type': 'domain',
            'expiration_ts': '2017-11-30T00:01:02.123Z',
            'key1': 'value1',
            'key2': 'value2'
        }

    @staticmethod
    def _get_http_response(next_url=None):
        return {
            'key1':
            'value1',
            'objects': [
                TestThreatStream._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain.com',
                                                 'ioc_source'),
                TestThreatStream._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain2.com',
                                                 'test_source')
            ],
            'meta': {
                'next': next_url,
                'offset': 100
            }
        }

    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.load_config',
           Mock(return_value=load_config('tests/unit/conf/')))
    def test_load_config(self):
        """ThreatStream - Load Config"""
        arn = 'arn:aws:lambda:region:123456789012:function:name:development'
        expected_config = {
            'account_id':
            '123456789012',
            'function_name':
            'name',
            'qualifier':
            'development',
            'region':
            'region',
            'enabled':
            True,
            'excluded_sub_types':
            ['bot_ip', 'brute_ip', 'scan_ip', 'spam_ip', 'tor_ip'],
            'handler':
            'main.handler',
            'ioc_filters': ['crowdstrike', '@airbnb.com'],
            'ioc_keys': ['expiration_ts', 'itype', 'source', 'type', 'value'],
            'ioc_types': ['domain', 'ip', 'md5'],
            'memory':
            '128',
            'source_bucket':
            'unit-testing.streamalert.source',
            'source_current_hash':
            '<auto_generated>',
            'source_object_key':
            '<auto_generated>',
            'timeout':
            '60'
        }
        assert_equal(self.threatstream._load_config(arn), expected_config)

    def test_process_data(self):
        """ThreatStream - Process Raw IOC Data"""
        raw_data = [
            self._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain.com', 'ioc_source'),
            self._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain2.com', 'ioc_source2'),
            # this will get filtered out
            self._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain3.com', 'bad_source_ioc'),
        ]
        self.threatstream._config['ioc_filters'] = {'ioc_source'}
        processed_data = self.threatstream._process_data(raw_data)
        expected_result = [{
            'value': 'malicious_domain.com',
            'itype': 'c2_domain',
            'source': 'ioc_source',
            'type': 'domain',
            'expiration_ts': 1512000062
        }, {
            'value': 'malicious_domain2.com',
            'itype': 'c2_domain',
            'source': 'ioc_source2',
            'type': 'domain',
            'expiration_ts': 1512000062
        }]
        assert_equal(processed_data, expected_result)

    @patch('boto3.client')
    def test_load_api_creds(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM"""
        params = {
            ThreatStream.CRED_PARAMETER_NAME:
            '{"api_user": "******", "api_key": "test_key"}'
        }
        mock_ssm.return_value = MockSSMClient(suppress_params=True,
                                              parameters=params)
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_user, 'test_user')
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_key, 'test_key')

    @patch('boto3.client')
    def test_load_api_creds_cached(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM, Cached"""
        params = {
            ThreatStream.CRED_PARAMETER_NAME:
            '{"api_user": "******", "api_key": "test_key"}'
        }
        mock_ssm.return_value = MockSSMClient(suppress_params=True,
                                              parameters=params)
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_user, 'test_user')
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_key, 'test_key')
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()
        mock_ssm.assert_called_once(
        )  # Make sure the client was not loaded again

    @patch('boto3.client')
    @raises(ClientError)
    def test_load_api_creds_client_errors(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM, ClientError"""
        mock_ssm.return_value = MockSSMClient(suppress_params=True,
                                              parameters={})
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()

    @patch('boto3.client')
    @raises(ThreatStreamCredsError)
    def test_load_api_creds_empty_response(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM, Empty Response"""
        mock_ssm.return_value.get_parameter.return_value = None
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_user, 'test_user')
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.api_key, 'test_key')

    @patch('boto3.client')
    @raises(ThreatStreamCredsError)
    def test_load_api_creds_invalid_json(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM with invalid JSON"""
        params = {'threat_intel_downloader_api_creds': 'invalid_value'}
        mock_ssm.return_value = MockSSMClient(suppress_params=True,
                                              parameters=params)
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()

    @patch('boto3.client')
    @raises(ThreatStreamCredsError)
    def test_load_api_creds_no_api_key(self, mock_ssm):
        """ThreatStream - Load API creds from SSM, No API Key"""
        params = {
            'threat_intel_downloader_api_creds':
            '{"api_user": "******", "api_key": ""}'
        }
        mock_ssm.return_value = MockSSMClient(suppress_params=True,
                                              parameters=params)
        self.threatstream._load_api_creds()

    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.datetime')
    def test_epoch_now(self, date_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Epoch, Now"""
        fake_date_now = datetime(year=2017, month=9, day=1)
        date_mock.utcnow.return_value = fake_date_now
        date_mock.utcfromtimestamp = datetime.utcfromtimestamp
        expected_value = datetime(year=2017, month=11, day=30)
        value = self.threatstream._epoch_time(None)
        assert_equal(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(value), expected_value)

    def test_epoch_from_time(self):
        """ThreatStream - Epoch, From Timestamp"""
        expected_value = datetime(year=2017, month=11, day=30)
        value = self.threatstream._epoch_time('2017-11-30T00:00:00.000Z')
        assert_equal(datetime.utcfromtimestamp(value), expected_value)

    @raises(ValueError)
    def test_epoch_from_bad_time(self):
        """ThreatStream - Epoch, Error"""
        self.threatstream._epoch_time('20171130T00:00:00.000Z')

    def test_excluded_sub_types(self):
        """ThreatStream - Excluded Sub Types Property"""
        expected_value = ['bot_ip', 'brute_ip', 'scan_ip', 'spam_ip', 'tor_ip']
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.excluded_sub_types, expected_value)

    def test_ioc_keys(self):
        """ThreatStream - IOC Keys Property"""
        expected_value = ['expiration_ts', 'itype', 'source', 'type', 'value']
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.ioc_keys, expected_value)

    def test_ioc_sources(self):
        """ThreatStream - IOC Sources Property"""
        expected_value = ['crowdstrike', '@airbnb.com']
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.ioc_sources, expected_value)

    def test_ioc_types(self):
        """ThreatStream - IOC Types Property"""
        expected_value = ['domain', 'ip', 'md5']
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.ioc_types, expected_value)

    def test_threshold(self):
        """ThreatStream - Threshold Property"""
        assert_equal(self.threatstream.threshold, 499000)

    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._finalize')
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.requests.get')
    def test_connect(self, get_mock, finalize_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Connection to ThreatStream.com"""
        get_mock.return_value.json.return_value = self._get_http_response()
        get_mock.return_value.status_code = 200
        self.threatstream._config['ioc_filters'] = {'test_source'}
        self.threatstream._connect('previous_url')
        expected_intel = [{
            'value': 'malicious_domain2.com',
            'itype': 'c2_domain',
            'source': 'test_source',
            'type': 'domain',
            'expiration_ts': 1512000062
        }]
        finalize_mock.assert_called_with(expected_intel, None)

    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._finalize')
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.requests.get')
    def test_connect_with_next(self, get_mock, finalize_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Connection to ThreatStream.com, with Continuation"""
        next_url = 'this_url'
        get_mock.return_value.json.return_value = self._get_http_response(
            next_url)
        get_mock.return_value.status_code = 200
        self.threatstream._config['ioc_filters'] = {'test_source'}
        self.threatstream._connect('previous_url')
        expected_intel = [{
            'value': 'malicious_domain2.com',
            'itype': 'c2_domain',
            'source': 'test_source',
            'type': 'domain',
            'expiration_ts': 1512000062
        }]
        finalize_mock.assert_called_with(expected_intel, next_url)

    @raises(ThreatStreamRequestsError)
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.requests.get')
    def test_connect_with_unauthed(self, get_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Connection to ThreatStream.com, Unauthorized Error"""
        get_mock.return_value.json.return_value = self._get_http_response()
        get_mock.return_value.status_code = 401
        self.threatstream._connect('previous_url')

    @raises(ThreatStreamRequestsError)
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.requests.get')
    def test_connect_with_retry_error(self, get_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Connection to ThreatStream.com, Retry Error"""
        get_mock.return_value.status_code = 500
        self.threatstream._connect('previous_url')

    @raises(ThreatStreamRequestsError)
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.requests.get')
    def test_connect_with_unknown_error(self, get_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Connection to ThreatStream.com, Unknown Error"""
        get_mock.return_value.status_code = 404
        self.threatstream._connect('previous_url')

    @patch(
        'stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._load_api_creds'
    )
    @patch('stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._connect')
    def test_runner(self, connect_mock, _):
        """ThreatStream - Runner"""
        expected_url = (
            '/api/v2/intelligence/?username=user&api_key=key&limit=1000&q='
            '(status="active")+AND+(type="domain"+OR+type="ip"+OR+type="md5")+'
            'AND+NOT+(itype="bot_ip"+OR+itype="brute_ip"+OR+itype="scan_ip"+'
            'OR+itype="spam_ip"+OR+itype="tor_ip")')
        self.threatstream.api_key = 'key'
        self.threatstream.api_user = '******'
        self.threatstream.runner({'none': 'test'})
        connect_mock.assert_called_with(expected_url)

    @patch(
        'stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._write_to_dynamodb_table'
    )
    @patch(
        'stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._invoke_lambda_function'
    )
    def test_finalize(self, invoke_mock, write_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Finalize with Intel"""
        intel = ['foo', 'bar']
        self.threatstream._finalize(intel, None)
        write_mock.assert_called_with(intel)
        invoke_mock.assert_not_called()

    @patch(
        'stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._write_to_dynamodb_table'
    )
    @patch(
        'stream_alert.threat_intel_downloader.main.ThreatStream._invoke_lambda_function'
    )
    def test_finalize_next_url(self, invoke_mock, write_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Finalize with Next URL"""
        intel = ['foo', 'bar']
        self.threatstream._finalize(intel, 'next')
        write_mock.assert_called_with(intel)
        invoke_mock.assert_called_with('next')

    @patch('boto3.resource')
    def test_write_to_dynamodb_table(self, boto_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Write Intel to DynamoDB Table"""
        intel = [self._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain.com', 'test_source')]
        expected_intel = {
            'expiration_ts': '2017-11-30T00:01:02.123Z',
            'source': 'test_source',
            'ioc_type': 'domain',
            'sub_type': 'c2_domain',
            'ioc_value': 'malicious_domain.com'
        }
        self.threatstream._write_to_dynamodb_table(intel)
        batch_writer = boto_mock.return_value.Table.return_value.batch_writer.return_value
        batch_writer.__enter__.return_value.put_item.assert_called_with(
            Item=expected_intel)

    @patch('boto3.resource')
    @raises(ClientError)
    def test_write_to_dynamodb_table_error(self, boto_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Write Intel to DynamoDB Table, Error"""
        intel = [self._get_fake_intel('malicious_domain.com', 'test_source')]
        err = ClientError({'Error': {'Code': 404}}, 'PutItem')
        batch_writer = boto_mock.return_value.Table.return_value.batch_writer.return_value
        batch_writer.__enter__.return_value.put_item.side_effect = err

        self.threatstream._write_to_dynamodb_table(intel)

    @patch('boto3.client')
    def test_invoke_lambda_function(self, boto_mock):
        """ThreatStream - Invoke Lambda Function"""
        boto_mock.return_value = MockLambdaClient()
        self.threatstream._invoke_lambda_function('next_token')
        boto_mock.assert_called_once()

    @patch('boto3.client', Mock(return_value=MockLambdaClient()))
    @raises(ThreatStreamLambdaInvokeError)
    def test_invoke_lambda_function_error(self):
        """ThreatStream - Invoke Lambda Function, Error"""
        MockLambdaClient._raise_exception = True
        self.threatstream._invoke_lambda_function('next_token')