示例#1
0
class TwitterSauce:
    def __init__(self):
        self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

        # Tweet Cache Manager
        self.twitter = TweetManager()
        self.twython = Twython(config.get('Twitter', 'consumer_key'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'consumer_secret'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'access_token'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'access_secret'))

        self.anime_link = config.get('SauceNao',
                                     'source_link',
                                     fallback='anidb').lower()

        self.nsfw_previews = config.getboolean('TraceMoe',
                                               'nsfw_previews',
                                               fallback=False)
        self.failed_responses = config.getboolean('SauceNao',
                                                  'respond_to_failed',
                                                  fallback=True)
        self.ignored_indexes = [
            int(i) for i in config.get(
                'SauceNao', 'ignored_indexes', fallback='').split(',')
        ]

        # Pixiv
        self.pixiv = Pixiv()

        # Cache some information about ourselves
        self.my = api.me()
        self.log.info(f"Connected as: {self.my.screen_name}")

        # A cached list of ID's for parent posts we've already processed
        # Used in the check_monitored() method to prevent re-posting sauces when posts are re-tweeted
        self._posts_processed = []

        # The ID cutoff, we populate this once via an initial query at startup
        try:
            self.mention_id = tweepy.Cursor(api.mentions_timeline,
                                            tweet_mode='extended',
                                            count=1).items(1).next().id
        except StopIteration:
            self.mention_id = 0

        try:
            self.self_id = tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                                         tweet_mode='extended',
                                         count=1).items(1).next().id
        except StopIteration:
            self.self_id = 0

        self.monitored_since = {}

    # noinspection PyBroadException
    async def check_self(self) -> None:
        """
        Check for new posts from our own account to process
        Returns:
            None
        """
        self.log.info(
            f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Retrieving posts since tweet {self.self_id}"
        )
        posts = [
            *tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                           since_id=self.self_id,
                           tweet_mode='extended').items()
        ]

        # Filter tweets without a reply AND attachment
        for tweet in posts:
            try:
                # Update the ID cutoff before attempting to parse the tweet
                self.self_id = max([self.self_id, tweet.id])
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] New self-post max ID cutoff: {self.self_id}"
                )

                # Make sure this isn't a retweet
                if tweet.full_text.startswith('RT @'):
                    self.log.debug(
                        f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Skipping a re-tweet")
                    continue

                # Attempt to parse the tweets media content
                original_cache, media_cache, media = self.get_closest_media(
                    tweet, self.my.screen_name)

                # Get the sauce!
                sauce_cache = await self.get_sauce(
                    media_cache, log_index=self.my.screen_name)
                await self.send_reply(tweet_cache=original_cache,
                                      media_cache=media_cache,
                                      sauce_cache=sauce_cache,
                                      blocked=media_cache.blocked)
            except TwSauceNoMediaException:
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Tweet {tweet.id} has no media to process, ignoring"
                )
                continue
            except Exception as e:
                self.log.exception(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] An unknown error occurred while processing tweet {tweet.id}: {e}"
                )
                continue

    # noinspection PyBroadException
    async def check_mentions(self) -> None:
        """
        Check for any new mentions we need to parse
        Returns:
            None
        """
        self.log.info(
            f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Retrieving mentions since tweet {self.mention_id}"
        )
        mentions = [
            *tweepy.Cursor(api.mentions_timeline,
                           since_id=self.mention_id,
                           tweet_mode='extended').items()
        ]

        # Filter tweets without a reply AND attachment
        for tweet in mentions:
            try:
                # Update the ID cutoff before attempting to parse the tweet
                self.mention_id = max([self.mention_id, tweet.id])
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] New max ID cutoff: {self.mention_id}"
                )

                # Make sure we aren't mentioning ourselves
                if tweet.author.id == self.my.id:
                    self.log.debug(
                        f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Skipping a self-referencing tweet"
                    )
                    continue

                # Attempt to parse the tweets media content
                original_cache, media_cache, media = self.get_closest_media(
                    tweet, self.my.screen_name)
                if media_cache.tweet.author.id == self.my.id:
                    self.log.info(
                        "Not performing a sauce lookup to our own tweet")
                    continue

                # Did we request a specific index?
                index = self._determine_requested_index(tweet, media_cache)

                # Get the sauce!
                sauce_cache = await self.get_sauce(
                    media_cache, index_no=index, log_index=self.my.screen_name)
                await self.send_reply(tweet_cache=original_cache,
                                      media_cache=media_cache,
                                      sauce_cache=sauce_cache,
                                      blocked=media_cache.blocked)
            except TwSauceNoMediaException:
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Tweet {tweet.id} has no media to process, ignoring"
                )
                continue
            except Exception:
                self.log.exception(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] An unknown error occurred while processing tweet {tweet.id}"
                )
                continue

    async def check_monitored(self) -> None:
        """
        Checks monitored accounts for any new tweets
        Returns:
            None
        """
        monitored_accounts = str(config.get('Twitter', 'monitored_accounts'))
        if not monitored_accounts:
            return

        monitored_accounts = [a.strip() for a in monitored_accounts.split(',')]

        for account in monitored_accounts:
            # Have we fetched a tweet for this account yet?
            if account not in self.monitored_since:
                # If not, get the last tweet ID from this account and wait for the next post
                tweet = next(
                    tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                                  account,
                                  page=1,
                                  tweet_mode='extended').items())
                self.monitored_since[account] = tweet.id
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{account}] Monitoring tweets after {tweet.id}")
                continue

            # Get all tweets since our last check
            self.log.info(
                f"[{account}] Retrieving tweets since {self.monitored_since[account]}"
            )
            tweets = [
                *tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                               account,
                               since_id=self.monitored_since[account],
                               tweet_mode='extended').items()
            ]
            self.log.info(f"[{account}] {len(tweets)} tweets found")
            for tweet in tweets:
                try:
                    # Update the ID cutoff before attempting to parse the tweet
                    self.monitored_since[account] = max(
                        [self.monitored_since[account], tweet.id])

                    # Make sure this isn't a comment / reply
                    if tweet.in_reply_to_status_id:
                        self.log.info(
                            f"[{account}] Tweet is a reply/comment; ignoring")
                        continue

                    # Make sure we haven't already processed this post
                    if tweet.id in self._posts_processed:
                        self.log.info(
                            f"[{account}] Post has already been processed; ignoring"
                        )
                        continue
                    self._posts_processed.append(tweet.id)

                    # Make sure this isn't a re-tweet
                    if 'RT @' in tweet.full_text or hasattr(
                            tweet, 'retweeted_status'):
                        self.log.info(f"[{account}] Retweeted post; ignoring")
                        continue

                    original_cache, media_cache, media = self.get_closest_media(
                        tweet, account)
                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] Found new media post in tweet {tweet.id}: {media[0]}"
                    )

                    # Get the sauce
                    sauce_cache = await self.get_sauce(
                        media_cache,
                        log_index=account,
                        trigger=TRIGGER_MONITORED)
                    sauce = sauce_cache.sauce

                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] Found {sauce.index} sauce for tweet {tweet.id}"
                        if sauce else
                        f"[{account}] Failed to find sauce for tweet {tweet.id}"
                    )

                    await self.send_reply(tweet_cache=original_cache,
                                          media_cache=media_cache,
                                          sauce_cache=sauce_cache,
                                          requested=False)
                except TwSauceNoMediaException:
                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] No sauce found for tweet {tweet.id}")
                    continue
                except Exception as e:
                    self.log.exception(
                        f"[{account}] An unknown error occurred while processing tweet {tweet.id}: {e}"
                    )
                    continue

    async def get_sauce(self,
                        tweet_cache: TweetCache,
                        index_no: int = 0,
                        log_index: typing.Optional[str] = None,
                        trigger: str = TRIGGER_MENTION) -> TweetSauceCache:
        """
        Get the sauce of a media tweet
        """
        log_index = log_index or 'SYSTEM'

        # Have we cached the sauce already?
        try:
            sauce_manager = SauceManager(tweet_cache, trigger)
            return await sauce_manager.get(index_no)
        except ShortLimitReachedException:
            self.log.warning(
                f"[{log_index}] Short API limit reached, throttling for 30 seconds"
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(30.0)
            return await self.get_sauce(tweet_cache, index_no, log_index)
        except DailyLimitReachedException:
            self.log.error(
                f"[{log_index}] Daily API limit reached, throttling for 15 minutes. Please consider upgrading your API key."
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(900.0)
            return await self.get_sauce(tweet_cache, index_no, log_index)
        except SauceNaoException as e:
            self.log.error(f"[{log_index}] SauceNao exception raised: {e}")
            sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(tweet_cache,
                                              index_no=index_no,
                                              trigger=trigger)
            return sauce_cache

    def get_closest_media(
        self,
        tweet,
        log_index: typing.Optional[str] = None
    ) -> typing.Optional[typing.Tuple[TweetCache, TweetCache,
                                      typing.List[str]]]:
        """
        Attempt to get the closest media element associated with this tweet and handle any errors if they occur
        Args:
            tweet: tweepy.models.Status
            log_index (Optional[str]): Index to use for system logs. Defaults to SYSTEM

        Returns:
            Optional[List]
        """
        log_index = log_index or 'SYSTEM'

        try:
            original_cache, media_cache, media = self.twitter.get_closest_media(
                tweet)
        except tweepy.error.TweepError as error:
            # Error 136 means we are blocked
            if error.api_code == 136:
                # noinspection PyBroadException
                try:
                    message = lang('Errors', 'blocked', user=tweet.author)
                    self._post(msg=message, to=tweet.id)
                except Exception as error:
                    self.log.exception(
                        f"[{log_index}] An exception occurred while trying to inform a user that an account has blocked us"
                    )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # We attempted to process a tweet from a user that has restricted access to their account
            elif error.api_code in [179, 385]:
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping a tweet we don't have permission to view"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Someone got impatient and deleted a tweet before we could get too it
            elif error.api_code == 144:
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping a tweet that no longer exists")
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Something unfamiliar happened, log an error for later review
            else:
                self.log.error(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping due to unknown Twitter error: {error.api_code} - {error.reason}"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException

        # Still here? Yay! We have something then.
        return original_cache, media_cache, media

    async def send_reply(self,
                         tweet_cache: TweetCache,
                         media_cache: TweetCache,
                         sauce_cache: TweetSauceCache,
                         requested: bool = True,
                         blocked: bool = False) -> None:
        """
        Return the source of the image
        Args:
            tweet_cache (TweetCache): The tweet to reply to
            media_cache (TweetCache): The tweet containing media elements
            sauce_cache (Optional[GenericSource]): The sauce found (or None if nothing was found)
            requested (bool): True if the lookup was requested, or False if this is a monitored user account
            blocked (bool): If True, the account posting this has blocked the SauceBot

        Returns:
            None
        """
        tweet = tweet_cache.tweet
        sauce = sauce_cache.sauce

        if sauce and self.ignored_indexes and (int(sauce.index_id)
                                               in self.ignored_indexes):
            self.log.info(
                f"Ignoring result from ignored index ID {sauce.index_id}")
            sauce = None

        if sauce is None:
            if self.failed_responses and requested:
                media = TweetManager.extract_media(media_cache.tweet)
                if not media:
                    return

                yandex_url = f"https://yandex.com/images/search?url={media[sauce_cache.index_no]}&rpt=imageview"
                ascii_url = f"https://ascii2d.net/search/url/{media[sauce_cache.index_no]}"
                google_url = f"https://www.google.com/searchbyimage?image_url={media[sauce_cache.index_no]}&safe=off"

                message = lang('Errors',
                               'no_results', {
                                   'yandex_url': yandex_url,
                                   'ascii_url': ascii_url,
                                   'google_url': google_url
                               },
                               user=tweet.author)
                self._post(msg=message, to=tweet.id)
            return

        # Get the artists Twitter handle if possible
        twitter_sauce = None
        if isinstance(sauce, PixivSource):
            twitter_sauce = self.pixiv.get_author_twitter(
                sauce.data['member_id'])

        # If we're requesting sauce from the original artist, just say so
        if twitter_sauce and twitter_sauce.lstrip(
                '@').lower() == media_cache.tweet.author.screen_name.lower():
            self.log.info(
                "User requested sauce from a post by the original artist")
            message = lang('Errors', 'sauced_the_artist')
            self._post(message, to=tweet.id)
            return

        # Lines with priority attributes incase we need to shorten them
        lines = []

        # Add additional sauce URL's if available
        sauce_urls = []
        if isinstance(sauce, AnimeSource):
            await sauce.load_ids()

            if self.anime_link in ['myanimelist', 'animal', 'all'
                                   ] and sauce.mal_url:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.mal_url)

            if self.anime_link in ['anilist', 'animal', 'all'
                                   ] and sauce.anilist_url:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.anilist_url)

            if self.anime_link in ['anidb', 'all']:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.url)

        # Only add Twitter source URL's for booru's, otherwise we may link to something that angers the Twitter gods
        if isinstance(sauce, BooruSource):
            for url in sauce.urls:
                if 'twitter.com' in url:
                    sauce_urls.append(url)

            if 'twitter.com' in sauce.source_url:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.source_url)

        # For limiting the length of the title/author
        _repr = reprlib.Repr()
        _repr.maxstring = 32

        # H-Misc doesn't have a source to link to, so we need to try and provide the full title
        if sauce.index not in ['H-Misc', 'E-Hentai', 'H-Anime']:
            title = _repr.repr(sauce.title).strip("'")
        else:
            _repr.maxstring = 128
            title = _repr.repr(sauce.title).strip("'")

        # Format the similarity string
        similarity = lang('Accuracy', 'prefix',
                          {'similarity': sauce.similarity})
        if sauce.similarity >= 95:
            similarity = similarity + " " + lang('Accuracy', 'exact')
        elif sauce.similarity >= 85.0:
            similarity = similarity + " " + lang('Accuracy', 'high')
        elif sauce.similarity >= 70.0:
            similarity = similarity + " " + lang('Accuracy', 'medium')
        elif sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
            similarity = similarity + " " + lang('Accuracy', 'low')
        else:
            similarity = similarity + " " + lang('Accuracy', 'very_low')

        if requested:
            if sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
                reply = lang('Results',
                             'requested_found', {'index': sauce.index},
                             user=tweet.author) + "\n"
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 1))
            else:
                reply = lang('Results',
                             'requested_found_low_accuracy',
                             {'index': sauce.index},
                             user=tweet.author) + "\n"
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 1))
        else:
            if sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
                reply = lang('Results',
                             'other_found', {'index': sauce.index},
                             user=tweet.author) + "\n"
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 1))
            else:
                reply = lang('Results',
                             'other_found_low_accuracy',
                             {'index': sauce.index},
                             user=tweet.author)
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 1))

        # If it's a Pixiv source, try and get their Twitter handle (this is considered most important and displayed first)
        if twitter_sauce:
            reply = lang('Results', 'twitter', {'twitter': twitter_sauce})
            lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, newlines=1))

        # Print the author name if available
        if sauce.author_name:
            author = _repr.repr(sauce.author_name).strip("'")
            reply = lang('Results', 'author', {'author': author})
            lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, newlines=1))

        # Omit the title for Pixiv results since it's usually always non-romanized Japanese and not very helpful
        if not isinstance(sauce, PixivSource):
            reply = lang('Results', 'title', {'title': title})
            lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 10, newlines=1))

        # Add the episode number and timestamp for video sources
        if isinstance(sauce, VideoSource) and sauce.episode:
            reply = lang('Results', 'episode', {'episode': sauce.episode})
            if sauce.timestamp:
                reply += " " + lang('Results', 'timestamp',
                                    {'timestamp': sauce.timestamp})

            lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 5, newlines=1))

        # Add character and material info for booru results
        if isinstance(sauce, BooruSource):
            if sauce.material:
                reply = lang('Results', 'material',
                             {'material': sauce.material[0].title()})
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 5, newlines=1))

            if sauce.characters:
                reply = lang('Results', 'character',
                             {'character': sauce.characters[0].title()})
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 4, newlines=1))

        # Add the chapter for manga sources
        if isinstance(sauce, MangaSource) and sauce.chapter:
            reply = lang('Results', 'chapter', {'chapter': sauce.chapter})
            lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, 5, newlines=1))

        # Display our confidence rating
        lines.append(ReplyLine(similarity, 2, newlines=1))

        # Source URL's are not available in some indexes
        if sauce.index not in [
                'H-Misc', 'H-Anime', 'H-Magazines', 'H-Game CG', 'Mangadex'
        ]:
            if sauce_urls:
                reply = "\n".join(sauce_urls)
                lines.append(ReplyLine(reply, newlines=2))
            elif sauce.source_url and not isinstance(sauce, BooruSource):
                lines.append(ReplyLine(sauce.source_url, newlines=2))

        # Try and append bot instructions with monitored posts. This might make our post too long, though.
        if not requested:
            promo_footer = lang('Results', 'other_footer')
            if promo_footer:
                lines.append(ReplyLine(promo_footer, 0, newlines=2))
        elif config.getboolean('System', 'display_patreon'):
            lines.append(
                ReplyLine(
                    "Support SauceBot!\nhttps://www.patreon.com/saucebot",
                    3,
                    newlines=2))

        # trace.moe time! Let's get a video preview
        if sauce_cache.media_id:
            comment = self._post(msg=lines,
                                 to=tweet.id,
                                 media_ids=[sauce_cache.media_id])

        # This was hentai and we want to avoid uploading hentai clips to this account
        else:
            comment = self._post(msg=lines, to=tweet.id)

        # If we've been blocked by this user and have the artists Twitter handle, send the artist a DMCA guide
        if blocked and twitter_sauce:
            self.log.info(f"Sending {twitter_sauce} DMCA takedown advice")
            message = lang('Errors', 'blocked_dmca',
                           {'twitter_artist': twitter_sauce})
            # noinspection PyUnboundLocalVariable
            self._post(msg=message, to=comment.id)

    def _post(self,
              msg: typing.Union[str, typing.List[ReplyLine]],
              to: typing.Optional[int],
              media_ids: typing.Optional[typing.List[int]] = None,
              sensitive: bool = False):
        """
        Perform a twitter API status update
        Args:
            msg (Union[str, List[ReplyLine]]): Message to send
            to (typing.Optional[int]): Status ID we are replying to
            media_ids (typing.Optional[List[int]]): List of media ID's
            sensitive (bool): Whether or not this tweet contains NSFW media

        Returns:

        """
        kwargs = {'possibly_sensitive': sensitive}

        if to:
            kwargs['in_reply_to_status_id'] = to
            kwargs['auto_populate_reply_metadata'] = True

        if media_ids:
            kwargs['media_ids'] = media_ids

        lines = msg if isinstance(msg, list) else None
        if lines:
            msg = ''.join(map(str, lines))

        try:
            return api.update_status(msg, **kwargs)
        except tweepy.error.TweepError as error:
            if error.api_code == 136:
                self.log.warning(
                    "A user requested our presence, then blocked us before we could respond. Wow."
                )
            # We attempted to process a tweet from a user that has restricted access to their account
            elif error.api_code in [179, 385]:
                self.log.info(
                    f"Attempted to reply to a deleted tweet or a tweet we don't have permission to view"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Someone got impatient and deleted a tweet before we could get too it
            elif error.api_code == 144:
                self.log.info(f"Not replying to a tweet that no longer exists")
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Video was too short. Can happen if we're using natural previews. Repost without the video clip
            elif error.api_code == 324:
                self.log.info(
                    f"Video preview for was too short to upload to Twitter")
                return self._post(msg=msg, to=to, sensitive=sensitive)
            # Something unfamiliar happened, log an error for later review
            elif error.api_code == 186 and lines:
                self.log.debug("Post is too long; scrubbing message length")

                def _retry(_lines):
                    _lines = self._shorten_reply(_lines)
                    try:
                        _msg = ''.join(map(str, _lines))
                        return api.update_status(_msg, **kwargs)
                    except tweepy.TweepError as error:
                        if error.api_code != 186:
                            raise error

                        return False

                # Shorten the post as much as we can until it fits
                while True:
                    try:
                        success = _retry(lines)
                    except IndexError:
                        self.log.warning(
                            f"Failed to shorten response message to tweet {to} enough"
                        )
                        break

                    if not success:
                        self.log.debug(
                            f"Tweet to {to} still not short enough; running another pass"
                        )
                        continue

                    self.log.debug(f"Tweet for {to} shortened successfully")
                    break
            else:
                self.log.error(
                    f"Unable to post due to an unknown Twitter error: {error.api_code} - {error.reason}"
                )

    def _shorten_reply(self, reply_lines: typing.List[ReplyLine]):
        """
        Dynamically shorten a response until it fits within Twitter's 240 character limit
        Args:
            reply_lines (List[ReplyLine]):

        Returns:
            List[ReplyLine]

        Raises:
            IndexError: Impossible to shorten this tweet any further; give up
        """
        min_index, min_value = min(enumerate(reply_lines),
                                   key=lambda x: x[1].priority)

        # Nothing else to remove. Should virtually never reach this point.
        if min_value.priority == 100:
            raise IndexError

        reply_lines.pop(min_index)
        return reply_lines

    def _determine_requested_index(self, tweet,
                                   media_cache: TweetSauceCache) -> int:
        """
        Determined the requested sauce lookup for multi-image tweets
        """
        media = TweetManager.extract_media(media_cache.tweet)
        request_text = tweet.full_text.lower().strip()

        # If there's only one item, that's all we can return
        if len(media) == 1:
            return 0

        # Right / Left image parsing
        if len(media) == 2:
            if 'right' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the right image")
                return 1

            if 'left' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the left image")
                return 0

        if len(media) == 4:
            if 'top left' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the top left image")
                return 0
            if 'top right' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the top right image")
                return 1
            if 'bottom left' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the bottom left image")
                return 2
            if 'bottom right' in request_text:
                self.log.debug("User requested the bottom right image")
                return 3

        # First / last image parsing
        if 'first' in request_text:
            self.log.debug("User requested the first image")
            return 0
        if 'last' in request_text:
            self.log.debug("User requested the last image")
            return len(media) - 1

        # Otherwise, try parsing specific ordinals
        if request_text[-2:] == ' 1':
            self.log.debug("User explicitly requested index 0")
            return 0
        if (request_text[-2:] == ' 2'
                or 'second' in request_text) and len(media) >= 2:
            self.log.debug("User explicitly requested index 1")
            return 1
        if (request_text[-2:] == ' 3'
                or 'third' in request_text) and len(media) >= 3:
            self.log.debug("User explicitly requested index 2")
            return 2
        if (request_text[-2:] == ' 4'
                or 'fourth' in request_text) and len(media) == 4:
            self.log.debug("User explicitly requested index 3")
            return 3

        return 0
示例#2
0
class TwitterSauce:
    def __init__(self):
        self.log = logging.getLogger(__name__)

        # Tweet Cache Manager
        self.twitter = TweetManager()
        self.twython = Twython(config.get('Twitter', 'consumer_key'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'consumer_secret'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'access_token'),
                               config.get('Twitter', 'access_secret'))

        # SauceNao
        self.minsim_mentioned = float(
            config.get('SauceNao', 'min_similarity_mentioned', fallback=50.0))
        self.minsim_monitored = float(
            config.get('SauceNao', 'min_similarity_monitored', fallback=65.0))
        self.minsim_searching = float(
            config.get('SauceNao', 'min_similarity_searching', fallback=70.0))
        self.persistent = config.getboolean('Twitter',
                                            'enable_persistence',
                                            fallback=False)
        self.anime_link = config.get('SauceNao',
                                     'source_link',
                                     fallback='anidb').lower()
        self.sauce = SauceNao(api_key=config.get('SauceNao',
                                                 'api_key',
                                                 fallback=None),
                              min_similarity=min(self.minsim_mentioned,
                                                 self.minsim_monitored,
                                                 self.minsim_searching),
                              priority=[21, 22, 5])

        # Trace.moe
        self.tracemoe = None  # type: Optional[ATraceMoe]
        if config.getboolean('TraceMoe', 'enabled', fallback=False):
            self.tracemoe = ATraceMoe(
                config.get('TraceMoe', 'token', fallback=None))

        self.nsfw_previews = config.getboolean('TraceMoe',
                                               'nsfw_previews',
                                               fallback=False)

        # Pixiv
        self.pixiv = Pixiv()

        # Cache some information about ourselves
        self.my = api.me()
        self.log.info(f"Connected as: {self.my.screen_name}")

        # Image URL's are md5 hashed and cached here to prevent duplicate API queries. This is cleared every 24-hours.
        # I'll update this in the future to use a real caching mechanism (database or redis)
        self._cached_results = {}

        # A cached list of ID's for parent posts we've already processed
        # Used in the check_monitored() method to prevent re-posting sauces when posts are re-tweeted
        self._posts_processed = []

        # The ID cutoff, we populate this once via an initial query at startup
        try:
            self.since_id = tweepy.Cursor(api.mentions_timeline,
                                          tweet_mode='extended',
                                          count=1).items(1).next().id
        except StopIteration:
            self.since_id = 0
        self.monitored_since = {}

    # noinspection PyBroadException
    async def check_mentions(self) -> None:
        """
        Check for any new mentions we need to parse
        Returns:
            None
        """
        self.log.info(
            f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Retrieving mentions since tweet {self.since_id}"
        )
        mentions = [
            *tweepy.Cursor(api.mentions_timeline,
                           since_id=self.since_id,
                           tweet_mode='extended').items()
        ]

        # Filter tweets without a reply AND attachment
        for tweet in mentions:
            try:
                # Update the ID cutoff before attempting to parse the tweet
                self.since_id = max([self.since_id, tweet.id])
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] New max ID cutoff: {self.since_id}"
                )

                # Make sure we aren't mentioning ourselves
                if tweet.author.id == self.my.id:
                    self.log.debug(
                        f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Skipping a self-referencing tweet"
                    )
                    continue

                # Attempt to parse the tweets media content
                original_cache, media_cache, media = self.get_closest_media(
                    tweet, self.my.screen_name)

                # Get the sauce!
                sauce_cache, tracemoe_sauce = await self.get_sauce(
                    media_cache, log_index=self.my.screen_name)
                if not sauce_cache.sauce and len(
                        media) > 1 and self.persistent:
                    sauce_cache, tracemoe_sauce = \
                        await self.get_sauce(media_cache, log_index=self.my.screen_name,
                                             trigger=TRIGGER_MONITORED, index_no=len(media) - 1)

                await self.send_reply(tweet_cache=original_cache,
                                      media_cache=media_cache,
                                      sauce_cache=sauce_cache,
                                      blocked=media_cache.blocked,
                                      tracemoe_sauce=tracemoe_sauce)
            except TwSauceNoMediaException:
                self.log.debug(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] Tweet {tweet.id} has no media to process, ignoring"
                )
                continue
            except Exception:
                self.log.exception(
                    f"[{self.my.screen_name}] An unknown error occurred while processing tweet {tweet.id}"
                )
                continue

    async def check_monitored(self) -> None:
        """
        Checks monitored accounts for any new tweets
        Returns:
            None
        """
        monitored_accounts = str(config.get('Twitter', 'monitored_accounts'))
        if not monitored_accounts:
            return

        monitored_accounts = [a.strip() for a in monitored_accounts.split(',')]

        for account in monitored_accounts:
            # Have we fetched a tweet for this account yet?
            if account not in self.monitored_since:
                # If not, get the last tweet ID from this account and wait for the next post
                tweet = next(
                    tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                                  account,
                                  page=1,
                                  tweet_mode='extended').items())
                self.monitored_since[account] = tweet.id
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{account}] Monitoring tweets after {tweet.id}")
                continue

            # Get all tweets since our last check
            self.log.info(
                f"[{account}] Retrieving tweets since {self.monitored_since[account]}"
            )
            tweets = [
                *tweepy.Cursor(api.user_timeline,
                               account,
                               since_id=self.monitored_since[account],
                               tweet_mode='extended').items()
            ]
            self.log.info(f"[{account}] {len(tweets)} tweets found")
            for tweet in tweets:
                try:
                    # Update the ID cutoff before attempting to parse the tweet
                    self.monitored_since[account] = max(
                        [self.monitored_since[account], tweet.id])

                    # Make sure this isn't a comment / reply
                    if tweet.in_reply_to_status_id:
                        self.log.info(
                            f"[{account}] Tweet is a reply/comment; ignoring")
                        continue

                    # Make sure we haven't already processed this post
                    if tweet.id in self._posts_processed:
                        self.log.info(
                            f"[{account}] Post has already been processed; ignoring"
                        )
                        continue
                    self._posts_processed.append(tweet.id)

                    # Make sure this isn't a re-tweet
                    if 'RT @' in tweet.full_text or hasattr(
                            tweet, 'retweeted_status'):
                        self.log.info(f"[{account}] Retweeted post; ignoring")
                        continue

                    original_cache, media_cache, media = self.get_closest_media(
                        tweet, account)
                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] Found new media post in tweet {tweet.id}: {media[0]}"
                    )

                    # Get the sauce
                    sauce_cache, tracemoe_sauce = await self.get_sauce(
                        media_cache,
                        log_index=account,
                        trigger=TRIGGER_MONITORED)
                    sauce = sauce_cache.sauce

                    if not sauce and len(media) > 1 and self.persistent:
                        sauce_cache, tracemoe_sauce = \
                            await self.get_sauce(media_cache, log_index=account, trigger=TRIGGER_MONITORED,
                                                 index_no=len(media) - 1)
                        sauce = sauce_cache.sauce

                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] Found {sauce.index} sauce for tweet {tweet.id}"
                        if sauce else
                        f"[{account}] Failed to find sauce for tweet {tweet.id}"
                    )

                    await self.send_reply(tweet_cache=original_cache,
                                          media_cache=media_cache,
                                          sauce_cache=sauce_cache,
                                          requested=False)
                except TwSauceNoMediaException:
                    self.log.info(
                        f"[{account}] No sauce found for tweet {tweet.id}")
                    continue
                except Exception:
                    self.log.exception(
                        f"[{account}] An unknown error occurred while processing tweet {tweet.id}"
                    )
                    continue

    async def get_sauce(
        self,
        tweet_cache: TweetCache,
        index_no: int = 0,
        log_index: Optional[str] = None,
        trigger: str = TRIGGER_MENTION
    ) -> Tuple[TweetSauceCache, Optional[bytes]]:
        """
        Get the sauce of a media tweet
        """
        log_index = log_index or 'SYSTEM'

        # Have we cached the sauce already?
        cache = TweetSauceCache.fetch(tweet_cache.tweet_id, index_no)
        if cache:
            return cache, None

        media = TweetManager.extract_media(tweet_cache.tweet)[index_no]

        # Execute a Tracemoe search query for anime results
        async def tracemoe_search(_sauce_results, _path: str,
                                  is_url: bool) -> Optional[dict]:
            if not self.tracemoe:
                return None

            if _sauce_results and isinstance(_sauce_results[0], AnimeSource):
                # noinspection PyBroadException
                try:
                    _tracemoe_sauce = await self.tracemoe.search(_path,
                                                                 is_url=is_url)
                except Exception:
                    self.log.warning(
                        f"[{log_index}] Tracemoe returned an exception, aborting search query"
                    )
                    return None
                if not _tracemoe_sauce.get('docs'):
                    return None

                # Make sure our search results match
                if await _sauce_results[0].load_ids():
                    if _sauce_results[0].anilist_id != _tracemoe_sauce['docs'][
                            0]['anilist_id']:
                        self.log.info(
                            f"[{log_index}] saucenao and trace.moe provided mismatched anilist entries: `{_sauce_results[0].anilist_id}` vs. `{_tracemoe_sauce['docs'][0]['anilist_id']}`"
                        )
                        return None

                    self.log.info(
                        f'[{log_index}] Downloading video preview for AniList entry {_sauce_results[0].anilist_id} from trace.moe'
                    )
                    _tracemoe_preview = await self.tracemoe.video_preview_natural(
                        _tracemoe_sauce)
                    _tracemoe_sauce['docs'][0]['preview'] = _tracemoe_preview
                    return _tracemoe_sauce['docs'][0]

            return None

        # Look up the sauce
        try:
            if config.getboolean('SauceNao', 'download_files', fallback=False):
                self.log.debug(f"[{log_index}] Downloading image from Twitter")
                fd, path = tempfile.mkstemp()
                try:
                    with os.fdopen(fd, 'wb') as tmp:
                        async with aiohttp.ClientSession(
                                raise_for_status=True) as session:
                            try:
                                async with await session.get(media
                                                             ) as response:
                                    image = await response.read()
                                    tmp.write(image)
                                    if not image:
                                        self.log.error(
                                            f"[{log_index}] Empty file received from Twitter"
                                        )
                                        sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(
                                            tweet_cache,
                                            index_no=index_no,
                                            trigger=trigger)
                                        return sauce_cache
                            except aiohttp.ClientResponseError as error:
                                self.log.warning(
                                    f"[{log_index}] Twitter returned a {error.status} error when downloading from tweet {tweet_cache.tweet_id}"
                                )
                                sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(
                                    tweet_cache,
                                    index_no=index_no,
                                    trigger=trigger)
                                return sauce_cache

                        sauce_results = await self.sauce.from_file(path)
                        tracemoe_sauce = await tracemoe_search(sauce_results,
                                                               _path=path,
                                                               is_url=False)
                finally:
                    os.remove(path)
            else:
                self.log.debug(f"[{log_index}] Performing remote URL lookup")
                sauce_results = await self.sauce.from_url(media)
                tracemoe_sauce = await tracemoe_search(sauce_results,
                                                       _path=media,
                                                       is_url=True)

            if not sauce_results:
                sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(tweet_cache,
                                                  sauce_results,
                                                  index_no,
                                                  trigger=trigger)
                return sauce_cache, None
        except ShortLimitReachedException:
            self.log.warning(
                f"[{log_index}] Short API limit reached, throttling for 30 seconds"
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(30.0)
            return await self.get_sauce(tweet_cache, index_no, log_index)
        except DailyLimitReachedException:
            self.log.error(
                f"[{log_index}] Daily API limit reached, throttling for 15 minutes. Please consider upgrading your API key."
            )
            await asyncio.sleep(900.0)
            return await self.get_sauce(tweet_cache, index_no, log_index)
        except SauceNaoException as e:
            self.log.error(f"[{log_index}] SauceNao exception raised: {e}")
            sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(tweet_cache,
                                              index_no=index_no,
                                              trigger=trigger)
            return sauce_cache, None

        sauce_cache = TweetSauceCache.set(tweet_cache,
                                          sauce_results,
                                          index_no,
                                          trigger=trigger)
        return sauce_cache, tracemoe_sauce

    def get_closest_media(
        self,
        tweet,
        log_index: Optional[str] = None
    ) -> Optional[Tuple[TweetCache, TweetCache, List[str]]]:
        """
        Attempt to get the closest media element associated with this tweet and handle any errors if they occur
        Args:
            tweet: tweepy.models.Status
            log_index (Optional[str]): Index to use for system logs. Defaults to SYSTEM

        Returns:
            Optional[List]
        """
        log_index = log_index or 'SYSTEM'

        try:
            original_cache, media_cache, media = self.twitter.get_closest_media(
                tweet)
        except tweepy.error.TweepError as error:
            # Error 136 means we are blocked
            if error.api_code == 136:
                # noinspection PyBroadException
                try:
                    message = f"@{tweet.author.screen_name} Sorry, it looks like the author of this post has blocked us. For more information, please refer to:\nhttps://github.com/FujiMakoto/twitter-saucenao/#blocked-by"
                    self._post(msg=message, to=tweet.id)
                except Exception as error:
                    self.log.exception(
                        f"[{log_index}] An exception occurred while trying to inform a user that an account has blocked us"
                    )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # We attempted to process a tweet from a user that has restricted access to their account
            elif error.api_code in [179, 385]:
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping a tweet we don't have permission to view"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Someone got impatient and deleted a tweet before we could get too it
            elif error.api_code == 144:
                self.log.info(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping a tweet that no longer exists")
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Something unfamiliar happened, log an error for later review
            else:
                self.log.error(
                    f"[{log_index}] Skipping due to unknown Twitter error: {error.api_code} - {error.reason}"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException

        # Still here? Yay! We have something then.
        return original_cache, media_cache, media

    async def send_reply(self,
                         tweet_cache: TweetCache,
                         media_cache: TweetCache,
                         sauce_cache: TweetSauceCache,
                         tracemoe_sauce: Optional[dict] = None,
                         requested: bool = True,
                         blocked: bool = False) -> None:
        """
        Return the source of the image
        Args:
            tweet_cache (TweetCache): The tweet to reply to
            media_cache (TweetCache): The tweet containing media elements
            sauce_cache (Optional[GenericSource]): The sauce found (or None if nothing was found)
            tracemoe_sauce (Optional[dict]): Tracemoe sauce query, if enabled
            requested (bool): True if the lookup was requested, or False if this is a monitored user account
            blocked (bool): If True, the account posting this has blocked the SauceBot

        Returns:
            None
        """
        tweet = tweet_cache.tweet
        sauce = sauce_cache.sauce

        if sauce is None:
            if requested:
                media = TweetManager.extract_media(media_cache.tweet)
                if not media:
                    return

                yandex_url = f"https://yandex.com/images/search?url={media[sauce_cache.index_no]}&rpt=imageview"
                tinyeye_url = f"https://www.tineye.com/search?url={media[sauce_cache.index_no]}"
                google_url = f"https://www.google.com/searchbyimage?image_url={media[sauce_cache.index_no]}&safe=off"

                message = f"@{tweet.author.screen_name} Sorry, I couldn't find anything (●´ω`●)ゞ\nYour image may be cropped too much, or the artist may simply not exist in any of SauceNao's databases.\n\nTry checking one of these search engines!\n{yandex_url}\n{google_url}\n{tinyeye_url}"
                self._post(msg=message, to=tweet.id)
            return

        # Add additional sauce URL's if available
        sauce_urls = []
        if isinstance(sauce, AnimeSource):
            await sauce.load_ids()

            if self.anime_link in ['anilist', 'animal', 'all'
                                   ] and sauce.anilist_url:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.anilist_url)

            if self.anime_link in ['myanimelist', 'animal', 'all'
                                   ] and sauce.mal_url:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.mal_url)

            if self.anime_link in ['anidb', 'all']:
                sauce_urls.append(sauce.url)

        # For limiting the length of the title/author
        repr = reprlib.Repr()
        repr.maxstring = 32

        # H-Misc doesn't have a source to link to, so we need to try and provide the full title
        if sauce.index not in ['H-Misc', 'E-Hentai']:
            title = repr.repr(sauce.title).strip("'")
        else:
            repr.maxstring = 128
            title = repr.repr(sauce.title).strip("'")

        # Format the similarity string
        similarity = f'𝗔𝗰𝗰𝘂𝗿𝗮𝗰𝘆: {sauce.similarity}% ( '
        if sauce.similarity >= 95:
            similarity = similarity + '🟢 Exact Match )'
        elif sauce.similarity >= 85.0:
            similarity = similarity + '🔵 High )'
        elif sauce.similarity >= 70.0:
            similarity = similarity + '🟡 Medium )'
        elif sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
            similarity = similarity + '🟠 Low )'
        else:
            similarity = similarity + '🔴 Very Low )'

        if requested:
            if sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
                reply = f"@{tweet.author.screen_name} I found this in the {sauce.index} database!\n"
            else:
                reply = f"@{tweet.author.screen_name} The accuracy for this {sauce.index} result is very low, so it might be wrong!\n"
        else:
            if sauce.similarity >= 60.0:
                reply = f"Need the sauce? I found it in the {sauce.index} database!\n"
            else:
                reply = f"I found something in the {sauce.index} database that might be related, but the accuracy is low. Sorry if it's not helpful!\n"

        # If it's a Pixiv source, try and get their Twitter handle (this is considered most important and displayed first)
        twitter_sauce = None
        if isinstance(sauce, PixivSource):
            twitter_sauce = self.pixiv.get_author_twitter(
                sauce.data['member_id'])
            if twitter_sauce:
                reply += f"\n𝗔𝗿𝘁𝗶𝘀𝘁𝘀 𝗧𝘄𝗶𝘁𝘁𝗲𝗿: {twitter_sauce}"

        # Print the author name if available
        if sauce.author_name:
            author = repr.repr(sauce.author_name).strip("'")
            reply += f"\n𝗔𝘂𝘁𝗵𝗼𝗿: {author}"

        # Omit the title for Pixiv results since it's usually always non-romanized Japanese and not very helpful
        if not isinstance(sauce, PixivSource):
            reply += f"\n𝗧𝗶𝘁𝗹𝗲: {title}"

        # Add the episode number and timestamp for video sources
        if isinstance(sauce, VideoSource):
            if sauce.episode:
                reply += f"\n𝗘𝗽𝗶𝘀𝗼𝗱𝗲: {sauce.episode}"
            if sauce.timestamp:
                reply += f" ( ⏱️ {sauce.timestamp} )"

        # Add the chapter for manga sources
        if isinstance(sauce, MangaSource):
            if sauce.chapter:
                reply += f"\n𝗖𝗵𝗮𝗽𝘁𝗲𝗿: {sauce.chapter}"

        # Display our confidence rating
        reply += f"\n{similarity}"

        # Source URL's are not available in some indexes
        if sauce_urls:
            reply += "\n\n"
            reply += "\n".join(sauce_urls)
        elif sauce.source_url:
            reply += f"\n\n{sauce.source_url}"

        # Some Booru posts have bad source links cited, so we should always provide a Booru link with the source URL
        if isinstance(sauce, BooruSource) and sauce.source_url != sauce.url:
            reply += f"\n{sauce.url}"

        # Try and append bot instructions with monitored posts. This might make our post too long, though.
        if not requested:
            _reply = reply
            reply += f"\n\nNeed sauce elsewhere? Just follow and (@)mention me in a reply and I'll be right over!"

        try:
            # trace.moe time! Let's get a video preview
            if tracemoe_sauce and tracemoe_sauce[
                    'is_adult'] and not self.nsfw_previews:
                self.log.info(
                    f'NSFW video previews are disabled, skipping preview of `{sauce.title}`'
                )
            elif tracemoe_sauce:
                try:
                    # Attempt to upload our preview video
                    tw_response = self.twython.upload_video(
                        media=io.BytesIO(tracemoe_sauce['preview']),
                        media_type='video/mp4')
                    comment = self._post(msg=reply,
                                         to=tweet.id,
                                         media_ids=[tw_response['media_id']],
                                         sensitive=tracemoe_sauce['is_adult'])
                # Likely a connection error
                except twython.exceptions.TwythonError as error:
                    self.log.error(
                        f"An error occurred while uploading a video preview: {error.msg}"
                    )
                    comment = self._post(msg=reply, to=tweet.id)

            # This was hentai and we want to avoid uploading hentai clips to this account
            else:
                comment = self._post(msg=reply, to=tweet.id)

        # Try and handle any tweet too long errors
        except tweepy.TweepError as error:
            if error.api_code == 186 and not requested:
                self.log.info(
                    "Post is too long; scrubbing bot instructions from message"
                )
                # noinspection PyUnboundLocalVariable
                comment = self._post(msg=_reply, to=tweet.id)
            else:
                raise error

        # If we've been blocked by this user and have the artists Twitter handle, send the artist a DMCA guide
        if blocked:
            if twitter_sauce:
                self.log.warning(
                    f"Sending {twitter_sauce} DMCA takedown advice")
                message = f"""{twitter_sauce} This account has stolen your artwork and blocked me for crediting you. このアカウントはあなたの絵を盗んで、私があなたを明記したらブロックされちゃいました
    https://github.com/FujiMakoto/twitter-saucenao/blob/master/DMCA.md
    https://help.twitter.com/forms/dmca"""
                # noinspection PyUnboundLocalVariable
                self._post(msg=message, to=comment.id)

    def _post(self,
              msg: str,
              to: Optional[int],
              media_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
              sensitive: bool = False):
        """
        Perform a twitter API status update
        Args:
            msg (str): Message to send
            to (Optional[int]): Status ID we are replying to
            media_ids (Optional[List[int]]): List of media ID's
            sensitive (bool): Whether or not this tweet contains NSFW media

        Returns:

        """
        kwargs = {'possibly_sensitive': sensitive}

        if to:
            kwargs['in_reply_to_status_id'] = to
            kwargs['auto_populate_reply_metadata'] = True

        if media_ids:
            kwargs['media_ids'] = media_ids

        try:
            return api.update_status(msg, **kwargs)
        except tweepy.error.TweepError as error:
            if error.api_code == 136:
                self.log.warning(
                    "A user requested our presence, then blocked us before we could respond. Wow."
                )
            # We attempted to process a tweet from a user that has restricted access to their account
            elif error.api_code in [179, 385]:
                self.log.info(
                    f"Attempted to reply to a deleted tweet or a tweet we don't have permission to view"
                )
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Someone got impatient and deleted a tweet before we could get too it
            elif error.api_code == 144:
                self.log.info(f"Not replying to a tweet that no longer exists")
                raise TwSauceNoMediaException
            # Video was too short. Can happen if we're using natural previews. Repost without the video clip
            elif error.api_code == 324:
                self.log.info(
                    f"Video preview for was too short to upload to Twitter")
                return self._post(msg=msg, to=to, sensitive=sensitive)
            # Something unfamiliar happened, log an error for later review
            else:
                self.log.error(
                    f"Unable to post due to an unknown Twitter error: {error.api_code} - {error.reason}"
                )