示例#1
0
import numpy as np

from utils import trace_grad_descent, animate_grad_descent


def x_squared(x):
    return (1 - x)**2 + 2


def dx_squared(x):
    return 2 * x - 2


X = np.linspace(start=-2, stop=4, num=50, endpoint=True)
Y = x_squared(X)
dY = dx_squared(X)

x0 = -2
alpha = 0.005

gd_X, gd_Y = trace_grad_descent(f=x_squared,
                                df=dx_squared,
                                x0=x0,
                                alpha=alpha,
                                n_iter=100)
ani = animate_grad_descent(X,
                           Y,
                           gd_X=gd_X,
                           gd_Y=gd_Y,
                           title='alpha = {}'.format(alpha))
示例#2
0
def dz(x):
    dx0 = 6 * x[0]
    dx1 = 2 * x[1]
    return np.array([dx0, dx1])


x = np.linspace(start=-10, stop=10, num=100, endpoint=True)
y = np.linspace(start=-10, stop=10, num=100, endpoint=True)

X, Y = np.meshgrid(x, y)
Z = z([X, Y])

alpha = 0.1

gd_X, gd_Z = trace_grad_descent(z,
                                dz,
                                x0=np.array([-9., -9.]),
                                alpha=alpha,
                                n_iter=100)

gd_X = np.array(gd_X)
gd_Z = np.array(gd_Z).reshape(-1, 1)

animate_grad_descent_2d(X,
                        Y,
                        Z,
                        min_point=(0, 0),
                        gd_X=gd_X,
                        title='$3x^2 + y^2$, alpha={}'.format(alpha))