def update_initramfs(self):
"""
Updates the initramfs.
"""
m.verbose("Updating the initramfs...")
m.sexec("update-initramfs -u -k all")
def rename(self, new):
"""Renames the Volume Group.
new is the new group's name."""
m.sexec("vgrename %(name)s %(new)s" % {"name":self.name, "new":new})
self.name = new
def format_partition_for_real(obj, fs):
""" Uses mkfs.* to format partition. """
# Get an appropriate frontend
frontend = get_supported_filesystems()[fs]
_app = frontend[0] # Application (e.g /sbin/mkfs.ext4)
_opt = frontend[1] # Options of the application.
# Umount...
if is_mounted(obj.path):
umount(parted_part=obj)
_opt = "%s %s" % (obj.path, _opt)
# In some cases, a freshly committed Disk object will temporairly
# make the partitions unavailable.
# Running partprobe resolves this, but will slow down the process
# a bit.
try:
m.sexec("partprobe")
except:
pass
# BEGIN FORMATTING!!!!111111!!!!!!!!!!!!!1111111111111111
mkfs = m.execute("%s %s" % (_app, _opt))
mkfs.start() # START!!!111111111!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!111111111111111
# Return object to frontend, it should handle all.
return mkfs
def create(self, size):
"""Creates the logical volume on self.vgroup with size 'size'."""
# Size comes in as MB (S.I.), we need to transform them to kibibytes...
size *= 1000 # KB
size /= 1.024 # KiB
size = int(size)-1 # round and ensure we aren't in excess
#size = str(size) + "K"
# Do the same with the extents
unit = self.vgroup.infos["extentsize"]
unit *= 1000 # KB
unit /= 1.024 # KiB
unit = int(unit)-1 # round and ensure we aren't in excess
free = int(self.vgroup.infos["extentfree"])*unit
# Compare the size with the unit
if size > free:
# More than free, use the maximum allowed
size = free
size = str(size) + "k"
m.sexec("lvcreate --name %(name)s --size %(size)s %(vgroup)s" % {"name":self.name, "size":size, "vgroup":self.vgroup.name})
self.reload_infos()
def umount(parted_part=None, path=None, tries=0):
""" Unmounts a partition. You can use parted_part or path.
parted_part is a Partition object of pyparted.
path is a str that contains the device in /dev (e.g. '/dev/sda1')
"""
# Check args
if parted_part:
path = parted_part.path
elif not path:
# Not parted_part, nor path.
raise m.UserError("mount_partition called without parted_part and without path!")
# Check if it is mounted...
if not is_mounted(path): raise m.UserError("%s is not mounted!" % path)
# Unmount.
try:
m.sexec("umount %s" % path)
except m.CmdError, e:
# Failed, retry after two seconds
time.sleep(2)
if tries < 5:
# max 5 tries
return umount(parted_part=parted_part, path=path, tries=tries+1)
else:
raise e
def rename(self, new):
"""Renames the Logical Volume.
new is the new volume's name."""
m.sexec("lvrename %(vgroup)s %(name)s %(new)s" % {"vgroup":self.vgroup.name, "name":self.name, "new":new})
self.name = new
self.reload_infos()
def format(self):
""" Formats the previously created persistent filesystem. """
path = self.main_settings["target"] + self.settings["path"] # os.path.join doesn't work if second argument begins with /
image = os.path.join(path, "persistence-%s" % (self.settings["suffix"]))
# Format
m.sexec("mkfs.ext2 -F %s" % image)
def disable(self):
""" Disables the LogicalVolume. """
if os.path.exists(self.path):
# Ensure it is umounted...
if is_mounted(self.mapper_path): umount(path=self.mapper_path)
m.sexec("lvchange -a n %s" % self.path)
def enable(self):
""" Enables the VolumeGroup. """
if not os.path.exists(self.path):
m.sexec("vgchange -a y %s" % self.name)
# Enable every LV...
for lv in self.logicalvolumes:
lv.enable()
def create_ssl_certs(self):
"""
Creates the missing SSL certs.
"""
if os.path.exists("/var/lib/dpkg/info/ssl-cert.list"):
# FIXME: saner check?
m.verbose("Creating SSL certs...")
m.sexec("make-ssl-cert generate-default-snakeoil --force-overwrite")
def disable(self):
""" Disables the VolumeGroup. """
if os.path.exists(self.path):
m.sexec("vgchange -a n %s" % self.name)
# Disable every LV...
for lv in self.logicalvolumes:
lv.disable()
def create(self):
"""Creates the Physical Volume."""
if type(self.pv) == pa.Disk:
# If we are initializing a disk, we need to erase the partition table
# Using the good old dd to do so.
m.sexec("dd if=/dev/zero of=%s bs=512 count=1" % self.pv)
m.sexec("pvcreate --force %s" % self.pv)
def user_commit(self):
""" Creates the user. """
# Create and chmod /etc/passwd- (temporary workaround)
asd = open("/etc/passwd-","w")
asd.close()
os.chmod("/etc/passwd-",0600)
# Ok... now invoking user-setup to make the changes we defined before...
m.sexec("/usr/lib/user-setup/user-setup-apply")
def close(self):
""" Closes the device. """
# Bugfix
if not self.path: return
# Ensure we have it unmounted...
if lib.is_mounted(self.path): lib.umount(path=self.path)
# Then close...
m.sexec("cryptsetup luksClose %s" % self.path)
def zramcfg(self):
""" Configures zram via zramcfg. """
# Get TotalMem size
with open("/proc/meminfo") as mem:
MemTotal = int(mem.readline().rstrip("\n").split(" ")[-2])/1024
if not os.path.exists("/usr/bin/zramcfg") or not self.moduleclass.settings["zram"] or not MemTotal <= ZRAM_LIMIT:
return
m.sexec("/usr/bin/zramcfg")
def remove_virtualbox(self):
""" Removes VirtualBox-related packages. """
# FIXME: New releases of linstaller should handle better the package checking.
try:
for pkg in self.settings["remove-virtualbox.inst"].split(" "):
m.sexec("dpkg -l %s &> /dev/null" % pkg, shell=True)
except:
return
m.sexec("apt-get remove --yes --force-yes --purge %s" % self.settings["remove-virtualbox"])
def autoremove(self):
""" Mark lvm2 as manually installed for now, and run apt-get autoremove """
try:
m.sexec("apt-mark manual lvm2")
except:
pass
if not self.moduleclass.settings["autoremove"]:
pass
else:
m.sexec("apt-get autoremove --yes")
def select(self, set, isLast=False):
""" Selects the fastest mirror using mirrorselect. """
verbose("Running mirrorselect with set %s..." % set)
# Create arguments
args = []
args.append("-s %s" % set) # Set
args.append("-n") # Non-interactive
if self.moduleclass.modules_settings["mirrorselect"]["enable_sources"]: args.append("-o") # Enable sources
if not isLast: args.append("-u") # Do not apt-get update
m.sexec("/usr/bin/mirrorselect %s" % " ".join(args))
def resize(self, size, type):
"""Resizes the Logical Volume."""
# Size comes in as MB (S.I.), we need to transform them to kibibytes...
size *= 1000 # KB
size /= 1.024 # KiB
size = int(size)-1 # round and ensure we aren't in excess
#size = str(size) + "K"
size = str(size) + "k"
m.sexec("lvresize --force --size %(size)s %(path)s" % {"size":size, "path":self.path})
self.reload_infos()
def install(self):
""" Installs the bootloader on the specified device. """
target = self.settings["target"]
if not target:
# No target, we should get one.
try:
target = self.modules_settings["partdisks"]["root"]
except:
# We can't get a target
raise m.UserError("Please specify target device.")
# Get partition
part = lib.return_partition(target)
if part == None:
raise m.UserError("Target device %s not found." % target)
directory = os.path.join(self.main_settings["target"], "syslinux")
bootloader = self.settings["bootloader"]
if not bootloader:
# We should get the bootloader ourselves.
# What this means? We need to check for the partition type and set the appropiate bootloader.
fs = part.fileSystem.type
if fs in ("fat32"):
bootloader = "syslinux"
elif fs in ("ext2","ext3","ext4"):
args = "-i '%(location)s'" % {"location":target}
bootloader = "extlinux"
if bootloader == "syslinux":
args = "-i -d '%(dir)s' '%(location)s'" % {"dir":directory,"location":target}
elif bootloader == "extlinux":
# Generate extlinux configuration file (FIXME)
with open(os.path.join(directory, "extlinux.cfg"), "w") as f:
f.write("include syslinux.cfg\n")
# Install MBR (warning: we do not make backups! Are they needed on USB drives MBR?)
# FIXME: maybe find a cooler way to do this?
m.sexec("dd if=/usr/lib/extlinux/mbr.bin of='%s' bs=440 count=1" % lib.return_device(target))
args = "-i '%(dir)s'" % {"dir":directory}
verbose("Selected location: %s" % target)
m.sexec("%(bootloader)s %(args)s" % {"bootloader":bootloader, "args":args})
# Make partition bootable...
verbose("Making partition bootable...")
lib.setFlag(part, "boot")
lib.commit(part, (target)) # Commit
def format(self, password, cipher="aes-xts-plain64", keysize=512):
""" Formats the device and sets password as the drive's password. """
# Umount
lib.umount_bulk(self.string_device)
# Try to close
try:
self.close()
except m.CmdError:
pass
# Ugly as hell
m.sexec("echo '%(password)s' | cryptsetup luksFormat --cipher %(cipher)s --key-size %(keysize)s %(device)s" % {"password":password, "device":self.string_device, "cipher":cipher, "keysize":keysize})
def prechecks(self):
""" Checks if mirrorselect exists and a working internet connection is present. """
if not os.path.exists("/usr/bin/mirrorselect"):
verbose("mirrorselect is not installed.")
return False
try:
m.sexec("ping -c1 www.google.com")
except:
# No connection
verbose("A working internet connection is not present.")
return False
return True
def random_fill(self, type=FillQuality.LOW):
""" Fills the device with random data.
type is an object from the FillQuality enum.
It returns the process object to the frontend.
"""
# Umount
lib.umount_bulk(self.string_device)
if type == FillQuality.LOW:
m.sexec("badblocks -c 10240 -s -w -t random -v %s" % self.string_device)
elif type == FillQuality.HIGH:
m.sexec("dd if=/dev/urandom of=%s" % self.string_device)
def on_module_change(self):
""" Seeds items when we change module. """
# Preseed changes
self.settings["language"] = self.get_selected_locale()
self.settings["layout"] = self.get_selected_layouts()
self.settings["model"] = self.get_selected_model()
self.settings["variant"] = self.get_selected_variant()
# The following is commented because it doesn't work fully.
# (Yeah, this is a subtler way to say FIXME!!!111!!one!!eleven!)
#
# Set language, if we should
#norm = locale.get_best_locale(self.settings["language"])
#current = locale_module.getlocale()
#if current == (None, None):
# current = None
#else:
# current = ".".join(current)
#if current != norm:
# try:
# verbose("Setting installer language to %s (normalized: %s, current: %s)" % (self.settings["language"], norm, current))
#
# locale.set(norm, generateonly=True)
#
# os.environ["LANG"] = norm
#
# # Also rebuild pages
# self.objects["parent"].build_pages(replacepage=True, newlocale=norm)
#
# except:
# verbose("Unable to set locale to %s, leaving locale unchanged." % norm)
# Set keyboard layout
kargs = ["setxkbmap", self.settings["layout"][0]]
if self.settings["model"]: kargs.append("-model %s" % self.settings["model"])
if self.settings["variant"]: kargs.append("-variant %s" % self.settings["variant"])
try:
# Warning: this will change the keyboard layout *globally*
sexec(" ".join(kargs), shell=False)
except:
verbose("Unable to change the keyboard layout.")
verbose("Selected language: %s" % self.settings["language"])
verbose("Selected keyboard: %s (model %s, variant %s)" % (self.settings["layout"], self.settings["model"], self.settings["variant"]))
def extend(self, devices):
"""Extends the Volume Group.
devices is a tuple which contains the list of devices to include into the VG."""
if not type(devices) == tuple and not type(devices) == list: devices = (devices,)
_devices = []
for device in devices:
if type(device) == str:
name = device
else:
name = device.pv
_devices.append(name)
m.sexec("vgextend %(name)s %(devices)s" % {"name":self.name, "devices":" ".join(_devices)})
def reduce(self, devices):
"""Reduces the Volume Group.
devices is a tuple which contains the list of devices to remove from the VG."""
if not type(devices) == tuple and not type(devices) == list: devices = (devices,)
_devices = []
for device in devices:
if type(device) == str:
name = device
else:
name = device.pv
_devices.append(name)
m.sexec("vgreduce %(name)s %(devices)s" % {"name":self.name, "devices":" ".join(_devices)})
def set_kernel(self):
""" Final set-up of the kernel """
# Get the kernel package installed
kernel_package = False
re_minimal = re.compile("^linux-image-\d+\.\d+\.\d+\-\d+-.*$")
for pkg in cache.keys():
if re_minimal.match(pkg) and cache[pkg].is_installed:
kernel_package = pkg
break
if not kernel_package:
raise m.UserError("Unable to determine the correct kernel.")
# Rename the generic vmlinuz that we previously copied to /boot
version = kernel_package.replace("linux-image-", "")
shutil.move("/boot/vmlinuz", "/boot/vmlinuz-%s" % version)
# Update initramfs
m.sexec("update-initramfs -c -k %s" % version)
def bootstrap(self):
""" Actually run the bootstrap. """
is_insecure = self.modules_settings["thewall"]["insecure"]
is_foreign = False # FIXME!
arch = self.modules_settings["thewall"]["arch"]
areas = self.settings["areas"].split(" ")
bootstrap_args = ["--arch=%s" % arch, "--components=%s" % ",".join(areas)]
if is_foreign: bootstrap_args.append("--foreign")
if is_insecure: bootstrap_args.append("--no-check-gpg")
# Execute debootstrap...
verbose("Executing debootstrap...")
m.sexec("debootstrap %(options)s \"%(distro)s\" \"%(target)s\" \"%(mirror)s\"" %
{
"options":" ".join(bootstrap_args),
"distro":self.settings["distro"],
"target":self.main_settings["target"],
"mirror":self.settings["mirror"]
}
)
if is_foreign:
# FIXME!
pass
# Remove newly created hosts file...
os.remove(os.path.join(self.main_settings["target"], "etc/hosts"))
# Remove package cache...
base = os.path.join(self.main_settings["target"], "var/cache/apt/archives")
for item in os.listdir(base):
if item.endswith(".deb"):
os.remove(os.path.join(base, item))
def crypttab(self):
""" Generates /etc/crypttab. """
if len(crypt.LUKSdevices) == 0:
return
with open("/etc/crypttab", "w") as f:
for device, obj in crypt.LUKSdevices.items():
# See if the device is a physical volume, otherwise
# we will not touch it...
if not obj.mapper_path in lvm.PhysicalVolumes:
continue
UUID = lib.get_UUID(device)
f.write("%(name)s UUID=%(UUID)s none luks\n" % {"name":obj.crypt_name, "UUID":UUID})
# Set proper owner and permissions on the file
os.chown("/etc/crypttab", 0, 0)
os.chmod("/etc/crypttab", 0744)
# Also update-initramfs to make sure we include cryptsetup & family
# into the initramfs
m.sexec("update-initramfs -u -k all")
def mount_partition(parted_part=None, path=None, opts=False, typ=None, target=False, check=True):
""" Mounts a partition. You can use parted_part or path.
parted_part is a Partition object of pyparted.
path is a str that contains the device in /dev (e.g. '/dev/sda1')
"""
# Check args
if parted_part:
path = parted_part.path
elif not path:
# Not parted_part, nor path.
raise m.UserError("mount_partition called without parted_part and without path!")
# Check if path exists...
if path.startswith("/") and not os.path.exists(path): raise m.UserError("%s does not exist!" % path)
# Generate a mount point
_directory = path.replace("/","") # Strip all /. We should have something like this: devsda1.
_mountpoint = os.path.join("/linstaller/mountpoints", _directory)
if target:
# Supersede _mountpoint with target
_mountpoint = target
if not os.path.exists(_mountpoint):
os.makedirs(_mountpoint) # Create directory
else:
# Mountpoint already exists. See if it is mounted...
if os.path.ismount(_mountpoint) and check:
# Check if the _mountpoint is the place of the partition we want.
infos = is_mounted(path)
if not infos:
# Not mounted. Here is mounted *another* partition
raise m.CmdError("in %s there is mounted another partition!" % _mountpoint)
# It is mounted. We can directly return this mountpoint.
if opts:
for opt in opts.split(","):
if not opt in is_mounted(path)["options"]:
# It is mounted, but the options are not here
# Remount.
m.sexec("mount -o %s,remount %s %s" % (opts, path, _mountpoint))
return _mountpoint
# Check if the partition is already mounted on another mountpoint.
if is_mounted(path) and check:
# It is mounted.
_mountpoint = is_mounted(path)["mountpoint"]
if opts:
for opt in opts.split(","):
if not opt in is_mounted(path)["options"]:
# It is mounted, but the options are not here
# Remount.
m.sexec("mount -o %s,remount %s %s" % (opts, path, _mountpoint))
return _mountpoint
# Mount. Finally!
if opts:
opts = "-o %s" % opts
else:
opts = ""
if typ:
typ = "-t %s" % typ
else:
typ = ""
m.sexec("mount %s %s %s %s" % (typ, opts, path, _mountpoint))
# Return mountpoint
return _mountpoint