class Button:
def __init__(self, pin):
from machine import Pin
self.pin = Pin(pin, Pin.IN)
def get_presses(self, delay = 1):
last_time, last_state, presses = time.time(), 0, 0
while time.time() < last_time + delay:
time.sleep_ms(50)
if last_state == 0 and self.pin.value() == 1:
last_state = 1
if last_state == 1 and self.pin.value() == 0:
last_state, presses = 0, presses + 1
return presses
def is_pressed(self):
return self.pin.value() == 0
def was_pressed(self):
last_state = self.pin.value()
time.sleep_ms(15)
if last_state == 1 and self.pin.value() == 0:
return True
return False
def irq(self, handler, trigger):
self.pin.irq(handler = handler, trigger = trigger)
def activate(state):
global inPin
if(state):
inPin = Pin(12, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
inPin.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=timeUS)
# Disables the internal pull-up, therefore preventing any further RISING_EDGE case.
else:
inPin = Pin(12, Pin.IN)
class PulseCounter:
def __init__(self, pin, value=0): # value is in cents
self.pin = Pin(pin, mode=Pin.IN)
self.value = value
self.count = 0
self.total = 0
self.int = self.pin.irq(handler=self._count, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, priority=7)
def _count(self, pin):
self.count += 1
self.total += self.value
class PulseCounter:
def __init__(self, pin, pull, trigger, debounce_ms):
self._pin = Pin(pin, mode=Pin.IN, pull=pull)
self._debounce_ms = debounce_ms
self._last_count_ms = time.ticks_ms()
self._irq = self._pin.irq(trigger=trigger, handler=self._handler)
self.counter = 0
def _handler(self, pin):
time_ms = time.ticks_ms()
if (time_ms - self._last_count_ms > self._debounce_ms):
self.counter += 1
self._last_count_ms = time_ms
class Trigger_Monitor(object):
'''
Is there a way to change the callback?
'''
def __init__(self):
# OUTPUT/INPUT
self.pins = ['GP16', 'GP13']
self.outputPin = Pin(self.pins[0], mode=Pin.OUT, value=1)
self.inputPin = Pin(self.pins[1], mode=Pin.IN, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
self.triggerCount = 0
self._triggerType_ = Pin.IRQ_RISING
self.inputIRQ = self.inputPin.irq(trigger=self._triggerType_, handler=self.pinHandler)
self.irqState = True
def toggleInput(self, time_ms = 5):
self.outputPin.toggle()
time.sleep_ms(time_ms)
def pinHandler(self, pin_o):
# global self.pin_irq_count_trigger
# global self.pin_irq_count_total
# self._triggerType_
# if self._triggerType_ & self.inputIRQ.flags():
# self.pin_irq_count_trigger += 1
self.triggerCount += 1
def getTriggerCount(self):
print("Trigger Count: ", self.triggerCount)
def resetTriggerCount(self):
self.triggerCount = 0
def disableIRQ(self):
self.irqState = machine.disable_irq() # Start of critical section
def reEnableIRQ(self):
machine.enable_irq(True)
self.irqState=True
# Complete project details at https://RandomNerdTutorials.com from machine import Pin import machine, neopixel, time # define interrupt handling functions def button_handler(pin): global button_pressed button_pressed = pin # configure pushbuttons as interrupts button1 = Pin(15, Pin.IN) button1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=button_handler) button2 = Pin(14, Pin.IN) button2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=button_handler) button3 = Pin(12, Pin.IN) button3.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=button_handler) button4 = Pin(13, Pin.IN) button4.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=button_handler) button_pressed = button1 # LED strip configuration # number of pixels n = 48 # strip control gpio p = 5 np = neopixel.NeoPixel(machine.Pin(p), n) # FUNCTIONS FOR LIGHTING EFFECTS # bounce
#Hardware Platform: FireBeetle-ESP32
#Result: button controls LED ON/OFF.
#Hardware Connection: this test needs to connect to an external button module in IO27 and an external LED module in IO25.
#The info below shows that irq is available for the current version.
# button:IO2 IO4 IO5 IO10 IO12~19 IO23 IO25
# IO26 IO27 IO34 IO35 IO36 IO39
# led: IO0 IO4 IO10 IO12~19 IO21~23 IO25~27
#Except the connection between IO2 and onboard LED, other pins need to connect to external LEDs.
from machine import Pin
import time
import machine
value = 1
counter = 0
def func(v):
global value, counter
time.sleep_ms(50)
if (button.value() == 0): #When the button is not pressed, return
return
while (button.value() == 1
): #If press the button, it will wait until released
time.sleep_ms(100)
time.sleep_ms(100)
counter += 1
led.value(value) #Set LED value
value = 0 if value else 1 #If LED is turn on,it will be shutdown next,otherwise if will turn on next.
print("IRQ ", counter)
try:
led = Pin(25, Pin.OUT) #create LED object from pin25,Set Pin25 to output
is_apmode = 1
print('Wifi_Boot Error')
else:
try:
update_time, ntp_time = time_config()
mode = 2
c_error = False
is_apmode = 0
print('No Problem in Boot')
except:
c_error = True
mode = 1
is_apmode = 1
print('NTP Get Error')
if is_boot == 0:
sw1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=callback_sw1)
sw2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=callback_sw2)
tim.init(period=1000, mode=Timer.PERIODIC, callback=callback_disp)
is_boot = 1
print('is_boot is set')
#void loop
while True:
if is_apmode == 1:
for i in range(0, 10):
np[i] = (0, 0, 0)
np.write()
###AP Mode Activate###
print('ap_mode Activating.......')
lcd_clear()
lcd_write(' AP MODE')
#right button
Button2_Pin = 0
#left button
button1 = Pin(Button1_Pin, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
button2 = Pin(Button2_Pin, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
def callback_b1(p):
clear_screen()
def callback_b2(p):
fill_random_color()
button1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING,
handler=callback_b1) #interrupt for right button (button 2)
button2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING,
handler=callback_b2) #interrupt for left button (button 1)
BLK = Pin(BL_Pin, Pin.OUT)
spi = SPI(baudrate=40000000,
miso=Pin(MISO_Pin),
mosi=Pin(MOSI_Pin, Pin.OUT),
sck=Pin(SCLK_Pin, Pin.OUT))
display = st7789.ST7789(spi,
135,
240,
cs=Pin(CS_Pin),
dc=Pin(DC_Pin),
rst=None)
global interrupt_pin
interrupt_pin = pin
motion_led.value(1)
def handleInterrupt4(pin):
global motion
motion = False
global motiontmr
motiontmr = time.time()
global interrupt_pin
interrupt_pin = pin
motion_led.value(0)
motion_pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=handleInterrupt3)
#otion_pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_HIGH_LEVEL, handler=handleInterrupt3)
#motion_pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING,handler=handleInterrupt4)
if __name__ == '__main__':
## setup RTC and sychronize with NTP servers
rtc = machine.RTC()
ntptime.host = '192.168.1.118'
try:
ntptime.settime()
flg = True
print("time set with ntp sync")
except:
print("error with ntp sync")
class Button:
def __init__(self, port):
self.p = getPin(port)
if self.p[0] == None:
return
self.last_time = runtime()
self.last_state = 0
self.number = 0
self.ButtonTaskList = {}
self.his = []
self.button = Pin(self.p[0], Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
self.button.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING | Pin.IRQ_FALLING,
handler=self._handler)
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(Cancellable(self._async_handler)())
def event(self, type, time, function):
function_name = str(type) + str(time)
if not callable(function):
print('btn-event->Function cant be call')
return
self.ButtonTaskList[function_name] = function
def _handler(self, source):
state = self.button.value()
now = runtime()
if state == self.last_state:
return
self.last_state = state
self.his.append(runtime())
if len(self.his) < 2:
return
if self.his[-1] - self.his[-2] > 500:
print('hold for ', (self.his[-1] - self.his[-2]) // 1000,
'seconds')
self.execute('hold', (self.his[-1] - self.his[-2]) // 1000)
self.his.clear()
@cancellable
async def _async_handler(self):
while True:
await asyncio.sleep_ms(500)
if self.button.value() == 0:
if len(self.his) and (runtime() - self.his[-1]) > 500:
print('pressed ', len(self.his) // 2)
self.execute('pressed', len(self.his) // 2)
self.his.clear()
def execute(self, type, time):
try:
function = self.ButtonTaskList.get(str(type) + str(time))
if function == None:
raise Exception
if str(function).find('generator'):
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
loop.create_task(Cancellable(function)())
else:
function()
except Exception as err:
print('btn-exec->', err)
pass
def callback_louder(p):
b[0] = s.send(louder)
print("change pin", p, b[0])
def callback_quieter(p):
b[0] = s.send(quieter)
print("change pin", p, b[0])
b = bytearray(2)
quieter = umqtt.mtpPublish('sonos/ct', '{"action":"quieter"}')
louder = umqtt.mtpPublish('sonos/ct', '{"action":"louder"}')
s = socket.socket()
p0 = Pin(0, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p2 = Pin(2, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p0.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback_louder)
p2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback_quieter)
def run():
wlan = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
wlan.active(True)
if not wlan.isconnected():
print('connecting to network...')
wlan.connect(ssid, pw)
while not wlan.isconnected():
pass
print('network config:', wlan.ifconfig())
#s = socket.socket()
s.connect((host, 1883))
s.send(umqtt.mtpConnect("somename"))
global last_button_press_time
# block button press as software debounce
if last_button_press_time < time.ticks_ms():
# add 150ms delay between button presses... might be too much, we'll see!
last_button_press_time = time.ticks_ms() + 150
# If the pin is in the callback handler dictionary, call the appropriate function
if str(pin) in button_handlers:
button_handlers[str(pin)]()
# else:
# # print a debug message if button presses were too quick or a dounce happened
# print("Button Bounce - {}ms".format( ( last_button_press_time - time.ticks_ms() ) ) )
# Create all of the triggers for each button pointing to the single callback handler
BUT_1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=button_press_callback)
BUT_2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=button_press_callback)
BUT_3.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=button_press_callback)
BUT_4.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=button_press_callback)
# create timer for flashing UI
flasher = Timer(0)
flash_state = False
def flasher_update(timer):
global flash_state
flash_state = not flash_state
flasher.init(period=500, mode=Timer.PERIODIC, callback=flasher_update)
def flash_text(x,y,text):
global flash_state
#
# Copyright (c) 2006-2019, RT-Thread Development Team
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT License
#
# Change Logs:
# Date Author Notes
# 2019-06-13 SummerGift first version
#
from machine import Pin
# Get the GPIO pin number from GPIO index, for details see pin_num example.
def pin_num(pin_index):
return (ord(pin_index[1]) - ord('A')) * 16 + int(pin_index[2:])
key_0 = Pin(("key_0", pin_num("PD10")), Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
def func(v):
print("Hello rt-thread!")
key_0.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=func)
# ------------------------------------ #
# ttt = thread.start_new_thread(test, ())
# bbb = thread.start_new_thread(blink, ())
thread.start_new_thread(get_dht11, ())
# Boot up flash!
oled.fill(1)
oled.show()
time.sleep_ms(1000)
# ------------ Main Loop ------------- #
while True:
btn.irq(my_func, Pin.IRQ_RISING)
# -------------------
if ScreenSelect > 5:
gc.collect()
ScreenSelect = 0
if ScreenSelect == 0:
scralarm()
if ScreenSelect == 1:
display_dht11()
if ScreenSelect == 2:
info()
from machine import Pin
# Should be simple and short as possible. Cannot allocate memory here.
def callback(p):
print('pin changed', p)
# Pull up resistor
p5 = Pin(5, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p5.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=callback)
) # Rename the temporary file with the filename constructed above
# The actual function taking a measurement and recording the time
def record_dist(
sensor, write_file, rtc, datafile
): # requires the sensor, real-time clock, and datafile handles, and whether we are writing a file
led = Pin(2, Pin.OUT)
led.value(0)
t_onboard = rtc.datetime() # Get the time
dist = sensor.distance() # take a distance measuremen
if write_file == 1: # If saving the data...
data_str = '' # Initiate a string to add values to
for t in [
t_onboard[0], t_onboard[1], t_onboard[2], t_onboard[4],
t_onboard[5], t_onboard[6], t_onboard[7], dist
]: # for each value in the date string plus measurement...
data_str += '{} '.format(
t) # Combine all of the values into one line
df = datafile.write(
"%s\n" % data_str) # What that line and a line-break into our file
# Whether writing a file or not, print the time and measurement for the user to see
print(t_onboard[0], t_onboard[1], t_onboard[2], t_onboard[4], t_onboard[5],
t_onboard[6], t_onboard[7], dist)
led.value(1)
global startSampleFlag
p14 = Pin(14, mode=Pin.IN, pull=Pin.PULL_UP) # define my interrupt input
p14.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=RunTrigger) # set the trigger
import sys
T = 0
contador = 0
tot = 0
t = 0
def my_callback(l):
global contador, tot
contador = contador + 1
tot = contador
inpt = Pin(4, Pin.IN)
inpt.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=my_callback)
sta_if = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
sta_if.active(True)
label = 'Voltaje'
label1 = 'flujo'
data = {label: 227}
data1 = {label1: 227}
red = 'IER'
clave = 'acadier2014'
unique_id = '0e217ef0-3d47-11ea-9ffe-35550336f914'
token = 'zdOPgRd9KqHCcgKYRexa'
ap_if = network.WLAN(network.AP_IF)
from machine import Pin
import time
led = Pin("GP16", Pin.OUT)
led.toggle()
def log(msg):
print(msg)
def btnPressed(pin):
led.toggle()
time.sleep_us(100)
btn = Pin("GP17", Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
btn.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=btnPressed)
def home():
global wifi
if wifi.mode() != WLAN.STA:
wifi.mode(WLAN.STA)
wifi.connect(config.HOME_SSID, auth=(WLAN.WPA, config.HOME_PASSWORD))
def tc():
global t, p
import theta
t = theta.Theta()
p = t.connect()
if not p:
print("Connect failed!")
else:
class SX127x:
default_parameters = {
'frequency': 868E6,
'tx_power_level': 2,
'signal_bandwidth': 125E3,
'spreading_factor': 8,
'coding_rate': 5,
'preamble_length': 8,
'implicit_header': False,
'sync_word': 0x12,
'enable_CRC': False,
'invert_IQ': False,
}
frfs = {169E6: (42, 64, 0),
433E6: (108, 64, 0),
434E6: (108, 128, 0),
866E6: (216, 128, 0),
868E6: (217, 0, 0),
915E6: (228, 192, 0)}
def __init__(self,
spi,
pins,
parameters=default_parameters):
self._spi = spi
self._pins = pins
self._parameters = parameters
self._lock = False
# setting pins
if "dio_0" in self._pins:
self._pin_rx_done = Pin(self._pins["dio_0"], Pin.IN)
if "ss" in self._pins:
self._pin_ss = Pin(self._pins["ss"], Pin.OUT)
if "led" in self._pins:
self._led_status = Pin(self._pins["led"], Pin.OUT)
# check hardware version
init_try = True
re_try = 0
while init_try and re_try < 5:
version = self.read_register(REG_VERSION)
re_try = re_try + 1
if version != 0:
init_try = False
if version != 0x12:
raise Exception('Invalid version.')
if __DEBUG__:
print("SX version: {}".format(version))
# put in LoRa and sleep mode
self.sleep()
# config
self.set_frequency(self._parameters['frequency'])
self.set_signal_bandwidth(self._parameters['signal_bandwidth'])
# set LNA boost
self.write_register(REG_LNA, self.read_register(REG_LNA) | 0x03)
# set auto AGC
self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, 0x04)
self.set_tx_power(self._parameters['tx_power_level'])
self._implicit_header_mode = None
self.implicit_header_mode(self._parameters['implicit_header'])
self.set_spreading_factor(self._parameters['spreading_factor'])
self.set_coding_rate(self._parameters['coding_rate'])
self.set_preamble_length(self._parameters['preamble_length'])
self.set_sync_word(self._parameters['sync_word'])
self.enable_CRC(self._parameters['enable_CRC'])
self.invert_IQ(self._parameters["invert_IQ"])
# set LowDataRateOptimize flag if symbol time > 16ms (default disable on reset)
# self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) & 0xF7) # default disable on reset
bw_parameter = self._parameters["signal_bandwidth"]
sf_parameter = self._parameters["spreading_factor"]
if 1000 / (bw_parameter / 2**sf_parameter) > 16:
self.write_register(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3,
self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) | 0x08
)
# set base addresses
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_TX_BASE_ADDR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_RX_BASE_ADDR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.standby()
def begin_packet(self, implicit_header_mode = False):
self.standby()
self.implicit_header_mode(implicit_header_mode)
# reset FIFO address and paload length
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, 0)
def end_packet(self):
# put in TX mode
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_TX)
# wait for TX done, standby automatically on TX_DONE
while self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS) & IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK == 0:
pass
# clear IRQ's
self.write_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK)
self.collect_garbage()
def write(self, buffer):
currentLength = self.read_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
size = len(buffer)
# check size
size = min(size, (MAX_PKT_LENGTH - FifoTxBaseAddr - currentLength))
# write data
for i in range(size):
self.write_register(REG_FIFO, buffer[i])
# update length
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, currentLength + size)
return size
def set_lock(self, lock = False):
self._lock = lock
def println(self, msg, implicit_header = False):
self.set_lock(True) # wait until RX_Done, lock and begin writing.
self.begin_packet(implicit_header)
if isinstance(msg, str):
message = msg.encode()
self.write(message)
self.end_packet()
self.set_lock(False) # unlock when done writing
self.collect_garbage()
def get_irq_flags(self):
irq_flags = self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS)
self.write_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, irq_flags)
return irq_flags
def packet_rssi(self):
rssi = self.read_register(REG_PKT_RSSI_VALUE)
return (rssi - (164 if self._frequency < 868E6 else 157))
def packet_snr(self):
snr = self.read_register(REG_PKT_SNR_VALUE)
return snr * 0.25
def standby(self):
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_STDBY)
def sleep(self):
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_SLEEP)
def set_tx_power(self, level, outputPin = PA_OUTPUT_PA_BOOST_PIN):
self._tx_power_level = level
if (outputPin == PA_OUTPUT_RFO_PIN):
# RFO
level = min(max(level, 0), 14)
self.write_register(REG_PA_CONFIG, 0x70 | level)
else:
# PA BOOST
level = min(max(level, 2), 17)
self.write_register(REG_PA_CONFIG, PA_BOOST | (level - 2))
def set_frequency(self, frequency, freq_table=frfs):
self._frequency = frequency
self.write_register(REG_FRF_MSB, freq_table[frequency][0])
self.write_register(REG_FRF_MID, freq_table[frequency][1])
self.write_register(REG_FRF_LSB, freq_table[frequency][2])
def set_spreading_factor(self, sf):
sf = min(max(sf, 6), 12)
self.write_register(REG_DETECTION_OPTIMIZE, 0xc5 if sf == 6 else 0xc3)
self.write_register(REG_DETECTION_THRESHOLD, 0x0c if sf == 6 else 0x0a)
self.write_register(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2,
(self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2) & 0x0f) | ((sf << 4) & 0xf0)
)
def set_signal_bandwidth(self, sbw):
bins = (7.8E3, 10.4E3, 15.6E3, 20.8E3, 31.25E3, 41.7E3, 62.5E3, 125E3, 250E3)
bw = 9
if sbw < 10:
bw = sbw
else:
for i in range(len(bins)):
if sbw <= bins[i]:
bw = i
break
self.write_register(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1,
(self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1) & 0x0f) | (bw << 4)
)
def set_coding_rate(self, denominator):
denominator = min(max(denominator, 5), 8)
cr = denominator - 4
self.write_register(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1,
(self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1) & 0xf1) | (cr << 1)
)
def set_preamble_length(self, length):
self.write_register(REG_PREAMBLE_MSB, (length >> 8) & 0xff)
self.write_register(REG_PREAMBLE_LSB, (length >> 0) & 0xff)
def enable_CRC(self, enable_CRC = False):
modem_config_2 = self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2)
config = modem_config_2 | 0x04 if enable_CRC else modem_config_2 & 0xfb
self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2, config)
def invert_IQ(self, invert_IQ):
self._parameters["invertIQ"] = invert_IQ
if invert_IQ:
self.write_register(
REG_INVERTIQ,
(
(
self.read_register(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK
)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_ON
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_ON
),
)
self.write_register(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_ON)
else:
self.write_register(
REG_INVERTIQ,
(
(
self.read_register(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK
)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_OFF
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_OFF
),
)
self.write_register(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_OFF)
def set_sync_word(self, sw):
self.write_register(REG_SYNC_WORD, sw)
def set_channel(self, parameters):
self.standby()
for key in parameters:
if key == "frequency":
self.set_frequency(parameters[key])
continue
if key == "invert_IQ":
self.invert_IQ(parameters[key])
continue
if key == "tx_power_level":
self.set_tx_power(parameters[key])
continue
def dump_registers(self):
for i in range(128):
print("0x{:02X}: {:02X}".format(i, self.read_register(i)), end="")
if (i + 1) % 4 == 0:
print()
else:
print(" | ", end="")
def implicit_header_mode(self, implicit_header_mode = False):
if self._implicit_header_mode != implicit_header_mode: # set value only if different.
self._implicit_header_mode = implicit_header_mode
modem_config_1 = self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1)
config = (modem_config_1 | 0x01
if implicit_header_mode else modem_config_1 & 0xfe)
self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1, config)
def receive(self, size = 0):
self.implicit_header_mode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xff)
# The last packet always starts at FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR
# no need to reset FIFO_ADDR_PTR
self.write_register(
REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_CONTINUOUS
)
def on_receive(self, callback):
self._on_receive = callback
if self._pin_rx_done:
if callback:
self.write_register(REG_DIO_MAPPING_1, 0x00)
self._pin_rx_done.irq(
trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler = self.handle_on_receive
)
else:
self._pin_rx_done.detach_irq()
def handle_on_receive(self, event_source):
self.set_lock(True) # lock until TX_Done
irq_flags = self.get_irq_flags()
if (irq_flags == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK): # RX_DONE only, irq_flags should be 0x40
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
if self._on_receive:
payload = self.read_payload()
self._on_receive(self, payload)
elif self.read_register(REG_OP_MODE) != (
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
):
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(
REG_OP_MODE,
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
)
self.set_lock(False) # unlock in any case.
self.collect_garbage()
return True
def received_packet(self, size = 0):
irq_flags = self.get_irq_flags()
self.implicit_header_mode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xff)
# if (irq_flags & IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK) and \
# (irq_flags & IRQ_RX_TIME_OUT_MASK == 0) and \
# (irq_flags & IRQ_PAYLOAD_CRC_ERROR_MASK == 0):
if (irq_flags == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK):
# RX_DONE only, irq_flags should be 0x40
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
return True
elif self.read_register(REG_OP_MODE) != (MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE):
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(
REG_OP_MODE,
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
)
def read_payload(self):
# set FIFO address to current RX address
# fifo_rx_current_addr = self.read_register(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR)
self.write_register(
REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR,
self.read_register(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR)
)
# read packet length
if self._implicit_header_mode:
packet_length = self.read_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
else:
packet_length = self.read_register(REG_RX_NB_BYTES)
payload = bytearray()
for i in range(packet_length):
payload.append(self.read_register(REG_FIFO))
self.collect_garbage()
return bytes(payload)
def read_register(self, address, byteorder = 'big', signed = False):
response = self.transfer(address & 0x7f)
return int.from_bytes(response, byteorder)
def write_register(self, address, value):
self.transfer(address | 0x80, value)
def transfer(self, address, value = 0x00):
response = bytearray(1)
self._pin_ss.value(0)
self._spi.write(bytes([address]))
self._spi.write_readinto(bytes([value]), response)
self._pin_ss.value(1)
return response
def blink_led(self, times = 1, on_seconds = 0.1, off_seconds = 0.1):
for i in range(times):
if self._led_status:
self._led_status.value(True)
sleep(on_seconds)
self._led_status.value(False)
sleep(off_seconds)
def collect_garbage(self):
gc.collect()
if __DEBUG__:
print('[Memory - free: {} allocated: {}]'.format(gc.mem_free(), gc.mem_alloc()))
# S1 and S2 are debounced in hardware
# S1, S2 and Key are pulled-high.
# GND: GND
# Vcc : 3.3v
# S1: GP_21
# S2: GP_22
# Key: GP_28
def irq_callback(pin, event=None):
if pin == u2if.GP_28 and event == Pin.IRQ_FALLING:
print("Key pressed")
s1 = Pin(u2if.GP_21, Pin.IN)
s2 = Pin(u2if.GP_22, Pin.IN)
encoder = Encoder(s1, s2)
key = Pin(u2if.GP_28, Pin.IN)
key.irq(handler=irq_callback, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, debounce=True) # software debounced in u2if
last_value = encoder.read()
while True:
# Retrieve all irq recorded and call handler
Pin.process_irq()
value = encoder.read()
if last_value != value:
print("Encoder value: %d" % value)
last_value = value
time.sleep(0.005)
class MPythonPin():
def __init__(self, pin, mode=PinMode.IN, pull=None):
if mode not in [PinMode.IN, PinMode.OUT, PinMode.PWM, PinMode.ANALOG, PinMode.OUT_DRAIN]:
raise TypeError("mode must be 'IN, OUT, PWM, ANALOG,OUT_DRAIN'")
if pin == 4:
raise TypeError("P4 is used for light sensor")
if pin == 10:
raise TypeError("P10 is used for sound sensor")
try:
self.id = pins_remap_esp32[pin]
except IndexError:
raise IndexError("Out of Pin range")
if mode == PinMode.IN:
if pin in [3]:
raise TypeError('IN not supported on P%d' % pin)
self.Pin = Pin(self.id, Pin.IN, pull)
if mode == PinMode.OUT:
if pin in [2, 3]:
raise TypeError('OUT not supported on P%d' % pin)
self.Pin = Pin(self.id, Pin.OUT, pull)
if mode == PinMode.OUT_DRAIN:
if pin in [2, 3]:
raise TypeError('OUT_DRAIN not supported on P%d' % pin)
self.Pin = Pin(self.id, Pin.OPEN_DRAIN, pull)
if mode == PinMode.PWM:
if pin not in [0, 1, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 19, 20, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28]:
raise TypeError('PWM not supported on P%d' % pin)
self.pwm = PWM(Pin(self.id), duty=0)
if mode == PinMode.ANALOG:
if pin not in [0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 10]:
raise TypeError('ANALOG not supported on P%d' % pin)
self.adc = ADC(Pin(self.id))
self.adc.atten(ADC.ATTN_11DB)
self.mode = mode
def irq(self, handler=None, trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING):
if not self.mode == PinMode.IN:
raise TypeError('the pin is not in IN mode')
return self.Pin.irq(handler, trigger)
def read_digital(self):
if not self.mode == PinMode.IN:
raise TypeError('the pin is not in IN mode')
return self.Pin.value()
def write_digital(self, value):
if self.mode not in [PinMode.OUT, PinMode.OUT_DRAIN]:
raise TypeError('the pin is not in OUT or OUT_DRAIN mode')
self.Pin.value(value)
def read_analog(self):
if not self.mode == PinMode.ANALOG:
raise TypeError('the pin is not in ANALOG mode')
# calibration esp32 ADC
calibration_val = 0
val = int(sum([self.adc.read() for i in range(50)]) / 50)
if 0 < val <= 2855:
calibration_val = 1.023 * val + 183.6
if 2855 < val <= 3720:
calibration_val = 0.9769 * val + 181
if 3720 < val <= 4095:
calibration_val = 4095 - (4095 - val) * 0.2
return calibration_val
def write_analog(self, duty, freq=1000):
if not self.mode == PinMode.PWM:
raise TypeError('the pin is not in PWM mode')
self.pwm.freq(freq)
self.pwm.duty(duty)
class SX127x:
default_parameters = {
"frequency": 869525000,
"frequency_offset": 0,
"tx_power_level": 14,
"signal_bandwidth": 125e3,
"spreading_factor": 9,
"coding_rate": 5,
"preamble_length": 8,
"implicitHeader": False,
"sync_word": 0x12,
"enable_CRC": True,
"invert_IQ": False,
}
def __init__(self, spi, pins, parameters={}):
self.spi = spi
self.pins = pins
self.parameters = parameters
self.pin_ss = Pin(self.pins["ss"], mode=Pin.OUT)
self.pin_reset = Pin(self.pins["reset"], mode=Pin.OUT)
self.manual_reset()
self.lock = False
self.implicit_header_mode = None
self.parameters = SX127x.default_parameters
if parameters:
self.parameters.update(parameters)
# check version
version = None
for i in range(5):
version = self.readRegister(REG_VERSION)
if version:
break
# debug output
if version != 0x12:
raise Exception('Invalid version.')
self._bw = self.parameters["signal_bandwidth"]
self._sf = self.parameters["spreading_factor"]
# put in LoRa and sleep mode
self.sleep()
# config
self.setFrequency(self.parameters["frequency"])
self.setSignalBandwidth(self.parameters["signal_bandwidth"])
# set LNA boost
self.writeRegister(REG_LNA, self.readRegister(REG_LNA) | 0x03)
# set auto AGC
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, 0x04)
self.setTxPower(self.parameters["tx_power_level"])
self.implicitHeaderMode(self.parameters["implicitHeader"])
self.setSpreadingFactor(self.parameters["spreading_factor"])
self.setCodingRate(self.parameters["coding_rate"])
self.setPreambleLength(self.parameters["preamble_length"])
self.setSyncWord(self.parameters["sync_word"])
self.enableCRC(self.parameters["enable_CRC"])
self.invertIQ(self.parameters["invert_IQ"])
# set LowDataRateOptimize flag if symbol time > 16ms (default disable on reset)
# self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) & 0xF7) # default disable on reset
bw = self.parameters["signal_bandwidth"]
sf = self.parameters["spreading_factor"]
if 1000 / bw / 2 ** sf > 16:
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) | 0x08
)
else:
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) & 0xF7)
# set base addresses
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO_TX_BASE_ADDR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO_RX_BASE_ADDR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.standby()
def manual_reset(self):
self.pin_reset.value(1)
sleep_ms(100)
self.pin_reset.value(0)
sleep_ms(100)
self.pin_reset.value(1)
sleep_ms(100)
def beginPacket(self, implicitHeaderMode=False):
self.standby()
self.implicitHeaderMode(implicitHeaderMode)
# reset FIFO address and payload length
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.writeRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, 0)
def endPacket(self):
# put in TX mode
self.writeRegister(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_TX)
# wait for TX done, standby automatically on TX_DONE
start_tx_time = ticks_ms()
while (self.readRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS) & IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK) == 0:
if abs(ticks_diff(ticks_ms(), start_tx_time)) >= self.tx_timeout:
self.writeRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK)
raise Exception('TX timeout.')
pass
# clear IRQ's
self.writeRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK)
def write(self, buffer):
currentLength = self.readRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
size = len(buffer)
# check size
size = min(size, (MAX_PKT_LENGTH - FifoTxBaseAddr - currentLength))
# write data
for i in range(size):
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO, buffer[i])
# update length
self.writeRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, currentLength + size)
return size
def aquirelock(self, lock=False):
self.lock = False
def println(self, message, implicitHeader=False, repeat=1):
# wait until RX_Done, lock and begin writing
self.aquirelock(True)
if isinstance(message, str):
message = message.encode()
self.beginPacket(implicitHeader)
self.write(message)
self.tx_timeout = self.timeOnAir(len(message)) * 1.5 # ms
for i in range(repeat):
self.endPacket()
# unlock when done writing
self.aquirelock(False)
self.collectGarbage()
def getIrqFlags(self):
irqFlags = self.readRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS)
self.writeRegister(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, irqFlags)
return irqFlags
def packetRssi(self, rfi="hf"):
packet_rssi = self.readRegister(REG_PKT_RSSI_VALUE)
return packet_rssi - (157 if rfi == "hf" else 164)
def packetSnr(self):
val = self.readRegister(REG_PKT_SNR_VALUE)
bits = 8
if (val & (1 << (bits - 1))) != 0:
val = val - (1 << bits)
return val * 0.25
def timeOnAir(self, length):
symbolLength = float(float(1 << self._sf) / float(self._bw/1000.0))
de = 0.0
if symbolLength >= 16.0:
de = 1.0
ih = float(self.spiGetValue(SX127X_REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1, 0, 0))
crc = float(self.spiGetValue(SX127X_REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2, 2, 2) >> 2)
n_pre = float((self.spiGetValue(SX127X_REG_PREAMBLE_MSB) << 8) | self.spiGetValue(SX127X_REG_PREAMBLE_LSB))
n_pay = float(8.0 + max(ceil((8.0 * float(length) - 4.0 * float(self._sf) + 28.0 + 16.0 * crc - 20.0 * ih)/(4.0 * float(self._sf) - 8.0 * de)) * float(self._cr), 0.0))
return symbolLength * (n_pre + n_pay + 4.25)
def spiGetValue(self, reg, msb=7, lsb=0):
rawValue = self.readRegister(reg)
return rawValue & ((0b11111111 << lsb) & (0b11111111 >> (7 - msb)))
def standby(self):
self.writeRegister(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_STDBY)
def sleep(self):
self.writeRegister(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_SLEEP)
def setTxPower(self, level, outputPin=PA_OUTPUT_PA_BOOST_PIN):
if not ((level >= 0) and (level <= 20)):
raise Exception('Invalid output power.')
self.parameters["tx_power_level"] = level
if outputPin == PA_OUTPUT_RFO_PIN:
# RFO
level = min(max(level, 0), 14)
self.writeRegister(REG_PA_CONFIG, 0x70 | level)
else:
# PA BOOST 2...20 are valid values
level = min(max(level, 2), 20)
dacValue = self.readRegister(REG_PA_DAC) & ~7
ocpValue = 0
if level > 17:
dacValue = dacValue | 7
ocpValue = 0x20 | 18 # 150 ma [-30 + 10*value]
level = level - 5 # normalize to 15 max
else:
dacValue = dacValue | 4
ocpValue = 11 # 100 mA [45 + 5*value]
level = level - 2 # normalize to 15 max
self.writeRegister(REG_PA_CONFIG, PA_BOOST | level)
self.writeRegister(REG_PA_DAC, dacValue)
self.writeRegister(REG_OCP, ocpValue)
def setFrequency(self, frequency):
# TODO min max limit
frequency = int(frequency)
self.parameters["frequency"] = frequency
frequency += self.parameters["frequency_offset"]
frf = (frequency << 19) // 32000000
self.writeRegister(REG_FRF_MSB, (frf >> 16) & 0xFF)
self.writeRegister(REG_FRF_MID, (frf >> 8) & 0xFF)
self.writeRegister(REG_FRF_LSB, (frf >> 0) & 0xFF)
def setSpreadingFactor(self, sf):
sf = min(max(sf, 6), 12)
self.writeRegister(REG_DETECTION_OPTIMIZE, 0xC5 if sf == 6 else 0xC3)
self.writeRegister(REG_DETECTION_THRESHOLD, 0x0C if sf == 6 else 0x0A)
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2,
(self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2) & 0x0F) | ((sf << 4) & 0xF0),
)
self._sf = sf
bw = self._bw
sf = self._sf
if 1000 / bw / 2 ** sf > 16:
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) | 0x08
)
else:
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) & 0xF7)
def setSignalBandwidth(self, sbw):
bins = (
7.8e3,
10.4e3,
15.6e3,
20.8e3,
31.25e3,
41.7e3,
62.5e3,
125e3,
250e3,
)
bw = 9
if sbw < 10:
bw = sbw
else:
for i in range(len(bins)):
if sbw <= bins[i]:
bw = i
break
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1,
(self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1) & 0x0F) | (bw << 4),
)
self._bw = sbw
bw = self._bw
sf = self._sf
if 1000 / bw / 2 ** sf > 16:
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) | 0x08
)
else:
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3, self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_3) & 0xF7)
def setCodingRate(self, denominator):
denominator = min(max(denominator, 5), 8)
cr = denominator - 4
self.writeRegister(
REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1,
(self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1) & 0xF1) | (cr << 1),
)
self._cr = cr + 4
def setPreambleLength(self, length):
self.writeRegister(REG_PREAMBLE_MSB, (length >> 8) & 0xFF)
self.writeRegister(REG_PREAMBLE_LSB, (length >> 0) & 0xFF)
def enableCRC(self, enable_CRC=False):
modem_config_2 = self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2)
config = modem_config_2 | 0x04 if enable_CRC else modem_config_2 & 0xFB
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_2, config)
def invertIQ(self, invertIQ):
self.parameters["invertIQ"] = invertIQ
if invertIQ:
self.writeRegister(
REG_INVERTIQ,
(
(
self.readRegister(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK
)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_ON
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_ON
),
)
self.writeRegister(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_ON)
else:
self.writeRegister(
REG_INVERTIQ,
(
(
self.readRegister(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK
)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_OFF
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_OFF
),
)
self.writeRegister(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_OFF)
def setSyncWord(self, sw):
self.writeRegister(REG_SYNC_WORD, sw)
def setChannel(self, parameters):
self.standby()
for key in parameters:
if key == "frequency":
self.setFrequency(parameters[key])
continue
if key == "invert_IQ":
self.invertIQ(parameters[key])
continue
if key == "tx_power_level":
self.setTxPower(parameters[key])
continue
def dumpRegisters(self):
# TODO end=''
for i in range(128):
print("0x{:02X}: {:02X}".format(i, self.readRegister(i)), end="")
if (i + 1) % 4 == 0:
print()
else:
print(" | ", end="")
def implicitHeaderMode(self, implicitHeaderMode=False):
if (
self.implicit_header_mode != implicitHeaderMode
): # set value only if different.
self.implicit_header_mode = implicitHeaderMode
modem_config_1 = self.readRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1)
config = (
modem_config_1 | 0x01
if implicitHeaderMode
else modem_config_1 & 0xFE
)
self.writeRegister(REG_MODEM_CONFIG_1, config)
def receive(self, size=0):
self.implicitHeaderMode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.writeRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xFF)
# The last packet always starts at FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR
# no need to reset FIFO_ADDR_PTR
self.writeRegister(
REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_CONTINUOUS
)
def listen(self, time=1000):
time = min(max(time, 0), 10000)
self.receive()
start = ticks_ms()
while True:
if self.receivedPacket():
return self.readPayload()
if ticks_ms() - start > time:
return None
def onReceive(self, callback):
self.onReceive = callback
if "dio_0" in self.pins:
self.pin_rx_done = Pin(self.pins["dio_0"], mode=Pin.IN)
if self.pin_rx_done:
if callback:
self.writeRegister(REG_DIO_MAPPING_1, 0x00)
try:
self.pin_rx_done.callback(
Pin.IRQ_RISING, self.handleOnReceive
)
except:
self.pin_rx_done.irq(
trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=self.handleOnReceive
)
else:
pass
# TODO detach irq
def handleOnReceive(self, event_source):
# lock until TX_Done
self.aquirelock(True)
irqFlags = self.getIrqFlags()
# RX_DONE only, irqFlags should be 0x40
if irqFlags & IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK:
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
if self.onReceive:
payload = self.readPayload()
self.onReceive(self, payload)
elif self.readRegister(REG_OP_MODE) != (
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
):
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.writeRegister(
REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
)
self.aquirelock(False) # unlock in any case.
self.collectGarbage()
return True
def receivedPacket(self, size=0):
irqFlags = self.getIrqFlags()
self.implicitHeaderMode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.writeRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xFF)
# if (irqFlags & IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK) and \
# (irqFlags & IRQ_RX_TIME_OUT_MASK == 0) and \
# (irqFlags & IRQ_PAYLOAD_CRC_ERROR_MASK == 0):
if (
irqFlags == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK
): # RX_DONE only, irqFlags should be 0x40
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
return True
elif self.readRegister(REG_OP_MODE) != (
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
):
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.writeRegister(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.writeRegister(
REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
)
def readPayload(self):
# set FIFO address to current RX address
# fifo_rx_current_addr = self.readRegister(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR)
self.writeRegister(
REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, self.readRegister(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR)
)
# read packet length
packet_length = 0
if self.implicit_header_mode:
packet_length = self.readRegister(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
else:
packet_length = self.readRegister(REG_RX_NB_BYTES)
payload = bytearray()
for i in range(packet_length):
payload.append(self.readRegister(REG_FIFO))
self.collectGarbage()
return bytes(payload)
def readRegister(self, address, byteorder="big", signed=False):
response = self.transfer(address & 0x7F)
return int.from_bytes(response, byteorder)
def writeRegister(self, address, value):
self.transfer(address | 0x80, value)
def transfer(self, address, value=0x00):
response = bytearray(1)
self.pin_ss.value(0)
self.spi.write(bytes([address]))
self.spi.write_readinto(bytes([value]), response)
self.pin_ss.value(1)
return response
def collectGarbage(self):
gc.collect()
# gestion du senseur PIR def pir_activated( p ): # print( 'pir activated @ %s' % time.time() ) global last_pir_time, last_pir_msg, fire_pir_alert last_pir_time = time.time() # Faut-il lancer un message MOUV rapidement? # Initialiser le drapeau pour la boucle principale fire_pir_alert = (last_pir_msg == "NONE") # créer les senseurs try: adc = ADS1115( i2c=i2c, address=0x48, gain=0 ) pir_sensor = Pin( PIR_PIN, Pin.IN ) pir_sensor.irq( trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=pir_activated ) except Exception as e: print( e ) led_error( step=4 ) try: # annonce connexion objet sMac = hexlify( WLAN().config( 'mac' ) ).decode() q.publish( "connect/%s" % CLIENT_ID , sMac ) except Exception as e: print( e ) led_error( step=5 ) import uasyncio as asyncio def capture_1h():
#亮蓝灯
led = Pin(2, Pin.OUT)
led.on()
################################################################
broken_status = 0
#中断处理
def sports(para):
global broken_status
broken_status = (int)(para)
print(broken_status)
move_pin1 = Pin(21, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
move_pin1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=lambda t: sports(1))
move_pin2 = Pin(22, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
move_pin2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=lambda t: sports(2))
move_pin3 = Pin(23, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
move_pin3.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=lambda t: sports(3))
#adc
adc = ADC(Pin(32))
adc.atten(ADC.ATTN_11DB)
adc.width(ADC.WIDTH_10BIT)
###
while 1:
spreadsheet = Spreadsheet()
spreadsheet.set_service_account(sa)
spreadsheet.set_id(config.get('google_sheet_id'))
spreadsheet.set_range('A:A')
# create a handler which takes temperature and humidity and write them to a sheet
weather_handler = WeatherHandler(spreadsheet)
# initialize the DHT22 sensor which measures temperature and humidity
weather = Weather(config.get('dht22_pin'), config.get('measurement_interval'),
weather_handler)
# initilize a switch which turns on the configuration mode
# if the switch changes its state, then the board is going to reboot immediately
config_mode_switch = Pin(config.get('config_mode_switch_pin'), Pin.IN)
config_mode_switch.irq(lambda pin: util.reboot())
# first, check if the configuration mode is enabled
# if so, set up an access point, and then start an HTTP server
# the server provides a web form which updates the configuraion of the device
# the server runs on http://192.168.4.1:80
if config_mode_switch.value() == 1:
from http.server import HttpServer
from settings import ConnectionHandler
print('enabled configuration mode')
access_point = util.start_access_point(ACCESS_POINT_SSID,
ACCESS_POINT_PASSWORD)
handler = ConnectionHandler(config)
ip = access_point.ifconfig()[0]
HttpServer(ip, 80, handler).start()
util.reboot()
def detect_temp(i2c_0, temp_i2c_id):
temp_barr = bytearray(2)
i2c_0.readfrom_mem_into(temp_i2c_id, 0x00, temp_barr, addrsize=8)
temp_flt = int.from_bytes(temp_barr, 'big', False)/128
# print("Temp:", temp, int.from_bytes(temp_barr, 'big', False)/128)
return temp_flt
"""
START OF PROGRAM
********************************************************************************
"""
# Initialize Buttons
button1_right = Pin(26, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
button1_right.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING,
handler=high_to_low_1_callback)
button2_left = Pin(25, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_DOWN)
button2_left.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING,
handler=high_to_low_2_callback)
# Initialize I2C
i2c_0 = I2C(-1, scl=Pin(22), sda=Pin(23), freq=400000)
temp_i2c_id, accel_i2c_id = i2c_0.scan()
def sessionID_callback(topic, msg):
global SESSION_ID
global ACK
if topic == b"SessionID":
SESSION_ID = msg
return "{} {} {}".format(NODE_NAME, message, millisecond)
def on_receive(lora, payload):
print('lora handler')
lora.onReceive(on_receive)
# imu settings
sensor = MPU9250(-1)
sensor.accel_range = 0
sensor.gyro_range = 1
sensor.filter_range = 1
irq_pin = Pin(25, mode=Pin.IN)
irq_pin.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=mpu_irq_handler)
# display
display = Display()
# sd cards
spi_sd = SPI(1,
sck=Pin(23, Pin.OUT),
mosi=Pin(13, Pin.OUT),
miso=Pin(12, Pin.IN))
sd = SDCard(spi_sd, Pin(21))
os.mount(sd, '/sd')
# gps
uart = UART(1, rx=34, tx=17) # init with given baudrate
uart.init(9600, bits=8, parity=None, stop=1) # init with given parameters
def encoderHandler(pin):
global position
global isHomed
position = position + 1
#print ( "Position: ", position, " isHomed: ", isHomed )
def breakerHandler(pin):
global position
global isHomed
print("Homing: ", isHomed, " Postion: ", position)
position = 0
if (not isHomed):
isHomed = True
encoder1.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING | Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=encoderHandler)
breaker.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=breakerHandler)
m1ena = Pin(3, Pin.OUT)
m1enb = Pin(4, Pin.OUT)
m1pwm = PWM(Pin(5))
m1ena.value(0)
m1enb.value(1)
m1pwm.freq(500)
m1pwm.duty_u16(16000)
utime.sleep(3)
m1pwm.duty_u16(0)
class SX127x:
_default_parameters = {
'tx_power_level': 2,
'signal_bandwidth': 'SF7BW125',
'spreading_factor': 7,
'coding_rate': 5,
'sync_word': 0x34,
'implicit_header': False,
'preamble_length': 8,
'enable_CRC': False,
'invert_IQ': False,
}
_data_rates = {
"SF7BW125": (0x74, 0x72, 0x04),
"SF7BW250": (0x74, 0x82, 0x04),
"SF8BW125": (0x84, 0x72, 0x04),
"SF9BW125": (0x94, 0x72, 0x04),
"SF10BW125": (0xA4, 0x72, 0x04),
"SF11BW125": (0xB4, 0x72, 0x0C),
"SF12BW125": (0xC4, 0x72, 0x0C)
}
def __init__(
self,
spi,
pins,
ttn_config,
channel=0, # compatibility with Dragino LG02, set to None otherwise
fport=1,
lora_parameters=_default_parameters):
self._spi = spi
self._pins = pins
self._parameters = lora_parameters
self._lock = False
# setting pins
if "dio_0" in self._pins:
self._pin_rx_done = Pin(self._pins["dio_0"], Pin.IN)
self._irq = Pin(self._pins["dio_0"], Pin.IN)
if "ss" in self._pins:
self._pin_ss = Pin(self._pins["ss"], Pin.OUT)
if "led" in self._pins:
self._led_status = Pin(self._pins["led"], Pin.OUT)
if "reset" in self._pins:
self._reset = Pin(self._pins["reset"], Pin.OUT)
self._reset.value(False)
utime.sleep(1)
self._reset.value(True)
utime.sleep(1)
# check hardware version
init_try = True
re_try = 0
while init_try and re_try < 5:
version = self.read_register(REG_VERSION)
re_try = re_try + 1
if __DEBUG__:
print("SX version: {}".format(version))
if version == 0x12:
init_try = False
else:
utime.sleep_ms(1000)
if version != 0x12:
raise Exception('Invalid version.')
# Set frequency registers
self._rfm_msb = None
self._rfm_mid = None
self._rfm_lsb = None
# init framecounter
self.frame_counter = 0
self._fport = fport
# Set datarate registers
self._sf = None
self._bw = None
self._modemcfg = None
# ttn configuration
if "US" in ttn_config.country:
from ttn_usa import TTN_FREQS
self._frequencies = TTN_FREQS
elif ttn_config.country == "AS":
from ttn_as import TTN_FREQS
self._frequencies = TTN_FREQS
elif ttn_config.country == "AU":
from ttn_au import TTN_FREQS
self._frequencies = TTN_FREQS
elif ttn_config.country == "EU":
if __DEBUG__:
print("ttn configuration using EU frequencies")
from ttn_eu import TTN_FREQS
self._frequencies = TTN_FREQS
else:
raise TypeError("Country Code Incorrect/Unsupported")
# Give the uLoRa object ttn configuration
self._ttn_config = ttn_config
# put in LoRa and sleep mode
self.sleep()
# set channel number
self._channel = channel
self._actual_channel = channel
if self._channel is not None:
self.set_frequency(self._channel)
# set data rate and bandwidth
self.set_bandwidth(self._parameters["signal_bandwidth"])
# set LNA boost
self.write_register(REG_LNA, self.read_register(REG_LNA) | 0x03)
# set auto AGC
self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG, 0x04)
self.implicit_header_mode(self._parameters['implicit_header'])
self.set_tx_power(self._parameters['tx_power_level'])
self.set_coding_rate(self._parameters['coding_rate'])
self.set_sync_word(self._parameters['sync_word'])
self.enable_CRC(self._parameters['enable_CRC'])
#self.invert_IQ(self._parameters["invert_IQ"])
self.set_preamble_length(self._parameters['preamble_length'])
self.set_spreading_factor(self._parameters['spreading_factor'])
# set LowDataRateOptimize flag if symbol time > 16ms (default disable on reset)
# self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG, self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG) & 0xF7) # default disable on reset
#bw_parameter = self._parameters["signal_bandwidth"]
#sf_parameter = self._parameters["spreading_factor"]
#if 1000 / (bw_parameter / 2**sf_parameter) > 16:
# self.write_register(
# REG_MODEM_CONFIG,
# self.read_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG) | 0x08
# )
# set base addresses
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_TX_BASE_ADDR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_RX_BASE_ADDR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.standby()
def begin_packet(self, implicit_header_mode=False):
self.standby()
self.implicit_header_mode(implicit_header_mode)
#self.write_register(REG_DIO_MAPPING_1, 0x40)
# Check for multi-channel configuration
if self._channel is None:
self._actual_channel = urandom.getrandbits(3)
self.set_frequency(self._actual_channel)
# reset FIFO address and paload length
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoTxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, 0)
def end_packet(self, timeout=5):
# put in TX mode
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_TX)
start = utime.time()
timed_out = False
# wait for TX done, standby automatically on TX_DONE
#self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS) & IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK == 0 and \
irq_value = self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS)
while not timed_out and \
irq_value & IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK == 0:
if utime.time() - start >= timeout:
timed_out = True
else:
irq_value = self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS)
if timed_out:
raise RuntimeError("Timeout during packet send")
# clear IRQ's
self.write_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, IRQ_TX_DONE_MASK)
self.collect_garbage()
def write(self, buffer, buffer_length):
# update length
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, buffer_length)
# write data
for i in range(buffer_length):
self.write_register(REG_FIFO, buffer[i])
def set_lock(self, lock=False):
self._lock = lock
def send_data(self, data, data_length, frame_counter, timeout=5):
if __DEBUG__:
print("data:", ubinascii.hexlify(data))
# Data packet
enc_data = bytearray(data_length)
lora_pkt = bytearray(64)
# Copy bytearray into bytearray for encryption
enc_data[0:data_length] = data[0:data_length]
# Encrypt data (enc_data is overwritten in this function)
self.frame_counter = frame_counter
aes = AES(self._ttn_config.device_address, self._ttn_config.app_key,
self._ttn_config.network_key, self.frame_counter)
enc_data = aes.encrypt(enc_data)
# Construct MAC Layer packet (PHYPayload)
# MHDR (MAC Header) - 1 byte
lora_pkt[
0] = REG_DIO_MAPPING_1 # MType: unconfirmed data up, RFU / Major zeroed
# MACPayload
# FHDR (Frame Header): DevAddr (4 bytes) - short device address
lora_pkt[1] = self._ttn_config.device_address[3]
lora_pkt[2] = self._ttn_config.device_address[2]
lora_pkt[3] = self._ttn_config.device_address[1]
lora_pkt[4] = self._ttn_config.device_address[0]
# FHDR (Frame Header): FCtrl (1 byte) - frame control
lora_pkt[5] = 0x00
# FHDR (Frame Header): FCnt (2 bytes) - frame counter
lora_pkt[6] = self.frame_counter & 0x00FF
lora_pkt[7] = (self.frame_counter >> 8) & 0x00FF
# FPort - port field
lora_pkt[8] = self._fport
# Set length of LoRa packet
lora_pkt_len = 9
if __DEBUG__:
print("PHYPayload", ubinascii.hexlify(lora_pkt))
# load encrypted data into lora_pkt
lora_pkt[lora_pkt_len:lora_pkt_len +
data_length] = enc_data[0:data_length]
if __DEBUG__:
print("PHYPayload with FRMPayload", ubinascii.hexlify(lora_pkt))
# Recalculate packet length
lora_pkt_len += data_length
# Calculate Message Integrity Code (MIC)
# MIC is calculated over: MHDR | FHDR | FPort | FRMPayload
mic = bytearray(4)
mic = aes.calculate_mic(lora_pkt, lora_pkt_len, mic)
# Load MIC in package
lora_pkt[lora_pkt_len:lora_pkt_len + 4] = mic[0:4]
# Recalculate packet length (add MIC length)
lora_pkt_len += 4
if __DEBUG__:
print("PHYPayload with FRMPayload + MIC",
ubinascii.hexlify(lora_pkt))
self.send_packet(lora_pkt, lora_pkt_len, timeout)
def send_packet(self, lora_packet, packet_length, timeout):
""" Sends a LoRa packet using the SX1276 module.
"""
self.set_lock(True) # wait until RX_Done, lock and begin writing.
self.begin_packet()
# Fill the FIFO buffer with the LoRa payload
self.write(lora_packet, packet_length)
# Send the package
self.end_packet(timeout)
self.set_lock(False) # unlock when done writing
self.blink_led()
self.collect_garbage()
def get_irq_flags(self):
irq_flags = self.read_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS)
if __DEBUG__:
irq_dict = dict(
rx_timeout=irq_flags >> 7 & 0x01,
rx_done=irq_flags >> 6 & 0x01,
crc_error=irq_flags >> 5 & 0x01,
valid_header=irq_flags >> 4 & 0x01,
tx_done=irq_flags >> 3 & 0x01,
cad_done=irq_flags >> 2 & 0x01,
fhss_change_ch=irq_flags >> 1 & 0x01,
cad_detected=irq_flags >> 0 & 0x01,
)
print(irq_dict)
self.write_register(REG_IRQ_FLAGS, irq_flags)
return irq_flags
def packet_rssi(self):
# TODO
rssi = self.read_register(REG_PKT_RSSI_VALUE)
return rssi
#return (rssi - (164 if self._frequency < 868E6 else 157))
def packet_snr(self):
snr = self.read_register(REG_PKT_SNR_VALUE)
return snr * 0.25
def standby(self):
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_STDBY)
utime.sleep_ms(10)
def sleep(self):
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE, MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_SLEEP)
utime.sleep_ms(10)
def set_tx_power(self, level, outputPin=PA_OUTPUT_PA_BOOST_PIN):
self._tx_power_level = level
if (outputPin == PA_OUTPUT_RFO_PIN):
# RFO
level = min(max(level, 0), 14)
self.write_register(REG_PA_CONFIG, 0x70 | level)
else:
# PA BOOST
level = min(max(level, 2), 17)
self.write_register(REG_PA_CONFIG, PA_BOOST | (level - 2))
def set_frequency(self, channel):
self.write_register(REG_FRF_MSB, self._frequencies[channel][0])
self.write_register(REG_FRF_MID, self._frequencies[channel][1])
self.write_register(REG_FRF_LSB, self._frequencies[channel][2])
def set_coding_rate(self, denominator):
denominator = min(max(denominator, 5), 8)
cr = denominator - 4
self.write_register(
REG_FEI_MSB, (self.read_register(REG_FEI_MSB) & 0xf1) | (cr << 1))
def set_preamble_length(self, length):
self.write_register(REG_PREAMBLE_MSB, (length >> 8) & 0xff)
self.write_register(REG_PREAMBLE_LSB, (length >> 0) & 0xff)
def set_spreading_factor(self, sf):
sf = min(max(sf, 6), 12)
self.write_register(REG_DETECTION_OPTIMIZE, 0xc5 if sf == 6 else 0xc3)
self.write_register(REG_DETECTION_THRESHOLD, 0x0c if sf == 6 else 0x0a)
self.write_register(REG_FEI_LSB,
(self.read_register(REG_FEI_LSB) & 0x0f) |
((sf << 4) & 0xf0))
def set_bandwidth(self, datarate):
try:
sf, bw, modemcfg = self._data_rates[datarate]
self.write_register(REG_FEI_LSB, sf)
self.write_register(REG_FEI_MSB, bw)
self.write_register(REG_MODEM_CONFIG, modemcfg)
except KeyError:
raise KeyError("Invalid or Unsupported Datarate.")
def enable_CRC(self, enable_CRC=False):
modem_config_2 = self.read_register(REG_FEI_LSB)
config = modem_config_2 | 0x04 if enable_CRC else modem_config_2 & 0xfb
self.write_register(REG_FEI_LSB, config)
def invert_IQ(self, invert_IQ):
self._parameters["invertIQ"] = invert_IQ
if invert_IQ:
self.write_register(
REG_INVERTIQ,
((self.read_register(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_ON
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_ON),
)
self.write_register(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_ON)
else:
self.write_register(
REG_INVERTIQ,
((self.read_register(REG_INVERTIQ)
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_MASK
& RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_MASK)
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_RX_OFF
| RFLR_INVERTIQ_TX_OFF),
)
self.write_register(REG_INVERTIQ2, RFLR_INVERTIQ2_OFF)
def set_sync_word(self, sw):
self.write_register(REG_SYNC_WORD, sw)
def dump_registers(self):
for i in range(128):
print("0x{:02X}: {:02X}".format(i, self.read_register(i)), end="")
if (i + 1) % 4 == 0:
print()
else:
print(" | ", end="")
def implicit_header_mode(self, implicit_header_mode=False):
self._implicit_header_mode = implicit_header_mode
modem_config_1 = self.read_register(REG_FEI_MSB)
config = (modem_config_1
| 0x01 if implicit_header_mode else modem_config_1 & 0xfe)
self.write_register(REG_FEI_MSB, config)
def receive(self, size=0):
self.implicit_header_mode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xff)
# The last packet always starts at FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR
# no need to reset FIFO_ADDR_PTR
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE,
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_CONTINUOUS)
def on_receive(self, callback):
self._on_receive = callback
if self._pin_rx_done:
if callback:
print("callback attached")
self.write_register(REG_DIO_MAPPING_1, 0x00)
self._pin_rx_done.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING,
handler=self.handle_on_receive)
else:
self._pin_rx_done.detach_irq()
def handle_on_receive(self, event_source):
self.set_lock(True) # lock until TX_Done
aes = AES(self._ttn_config.device_address, self._ttn_config.app_key,
self._ttn_config.network_key, self.frame_counter)
# irqFlags = self.getIrqFlags() should be 0x50
if (self.get_irq_flags() & IRQ_PAYLOAD_CRC_ERROR_MASK) == 0:
if self._on_receive:
payload = self.read_payload()
self.set_lock(False) # unlock when done reading
data = aes.decrypt_payload(payload)
self._on_receive(self, data)
self.set_lock(False) # unlock in any case.
self.collect_garbage()
"""
def handle_on_receive(self, event_source):
self.set_lock(True) # lock until TX_Done
aes = AES(
self._ttn_config.device_address,
self._ttn_config.app_key,
self._ttn_config.network_key,
self.frame_counter
)
irq_flags = self.get_irq_flags()
if (irq_flags == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK): # RX_DONE only, irq_flags should be 0x40
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
print("yeah" + str(irq_flags))
if self._on_receive:
payload = self.read_payload()
data = aes.decrypt_payload(payload)
self._on_receive(self, data)
elif self.read_register(REG_OP_MODE) != (
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
):
print("nada" + str(irq_flags))
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(
REG_OP_MODE,
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE
)
self.set_lock(False) # unlock in any case.
self.collect_garbage()
return True
"""
def received_packet(self, size=0):
irq_flags = self.get_irq_flags()
self.implicit_header_mode(size > 0)
if size > 0:
self.write_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH, size & 0xff)
#if (irq_flags & IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK) and \
# (irq_flags & IRQ_RX_TIME_OUT_MASK == 0) and \
# (irq_flags & IRQ_PAYLOAD_CRC_ERROR_MASK == 0):
if (irq_flags == IRQ_RX_DONE_MASK):
# RX_DONE only, irq_flags should be 0x40
# automatically standby when RX_DONE
return True
elif self.read_register(REG_OP_MODE) != (MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE
| MODE_RX_SINGLE):
# no packet received.
# reset FIFO address / # enter single RX mode
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR, FifoRxBaseAddr)
self.write_register(REG_OP_MODE,
MODE_LONG_RANGE_MODE | MODE_RX_SINGLE)
def read_payload(self):
# set FIFO address to current RX address
# fifo_rx_current_addr = self.read_register(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR)
self.write_register(REG_FIFO_ADDR_PTR,
self.read_register(REG_FIFO_RX_CURRENT_ADDR))
# read packet length
if self._implicit_header_mode:
packet_length = self.read_register(REG_PAYLOAD_LENGTH)
else:
packet_length = self.read_register(REG_RX_NB_BYTES)
payload = bytearray()
for i in range(packet_length):
payload.append(self.read_register(REG_FIFO))
self.collect_garbage()
return bytes(payload)
def read_register(self, address, byteorder='big', signed=False):
response = self.transfer(address & 0x7f)
return int.from_bytes(response, byteorder)
def write_register(self, address, value):
self.transfer(address | 0x80, value)
def transfer(self, address, value=0x00):
response = bytearray(1)
self._pin_ss.value(0)
self._spi.write(bytes([address]))
self._spi.write_readinto(bytes([value]), response)
self._pin_ss.value(1)
return response
def blink_led(self, times=1, on_seconds=0.1, off_seconds=0.1):
for i in range(times):
if self._led_status:
self._led_status.value(True)
utime.sleep(on_seconds)
self._led_status.value(False)
utime.sleep(off_seconds)
def collect_garbage(self):
gc.collect()
from pubsub import PubSub
pubsub = PubSub(100)
pubsub.start()
#######################################################################################
from machine import Pin
def irq_handler(pin):
pubsub.publish('button', pin)
button_0 = Pin(0, Pin.IN)
button_0.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=irq_handler)
#######################################################################################
from machine import Timer
tim = Timer(-1)
tim.init(period=2000,
mode=Timer.PERIODIC,
callback=lambda t: pubsub.publish('timer'))
#######################################################################################
class Counter:
def __init__(self):
self.value = 0
class EPD(object):
MAX_READ = 45
SW_NORMAL_PROCESSING = 0x9000
EP_FRAMEBUFFER_SLOT_OVERRUN = 0x6a84 # too much data fed in
EP_SW_INVALID_LE = 0x6c00 # Wrong expected length
EP_SW_INSTRUCTION_NOT_SUPPORTED = 0x6d00 # bad instr
EP_SW_WRONG_PARAMETERS_P1P2 = 0x6a00
EP_SW_WRONG_LENGTH = 0x6700
DEFAULT_SLOT=0 # always the *oldest*, should wear-level then I think
def __init__(self, debug=False, baud=100000):
# From datasheet
# Bit rate – up to 12 MHz1
# ▪ Polarity – CPOL = 1; clock transition high-to-low on the leading edge and low-to-high on the
# trailing edge
# ▪ Phase – CPHA = 1; setup on the leading edge and sample on the trailing edge
# ▪ Bit order – MSB first
# ▪ Chip select polarity – active low
self.spi = SPI(0)
try:
self.spi.init(mode=SPI.MASTER, baudrate=baud, bits=8,
polarity=1, phase=1, firstbit=SPI.MSB,
pins=('GP31', 'GP16', 'GP30')) # CLK, MOSI, MISO
except AttributeError:
self.spi.init(baudrate=baud, bits=8,
polarity=1, phase=1, firstbit=SPI.MSB,
pins=('GP31', 'GP16', 'GP30')) # CLK, MOSI, MISO
# These are all active low!
self.tc_en_bar = Pin('GP4', mode=Pin.OUT)
self.disable()
self.tc_busy_bar = Pin('GP5', mode=Pin.IN)
self.tc_busy_bar.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING) # Wake up when it changes
self.tc_cs_bar = Pin('GP17', mode=Pin.ALT, alt=7)
self.debug = debug
def enable(self):
self.tc_en_bar.value(0) # Power up
time.sleep_ms(5)
while self.tc_busy_bar() == 0:
machine.idle() # will it wake up here?
# /tc_busy goes high during startup, low during init, then high when not busy
def disable(self):
self.tc_en_bar.value(1) # Off
def send_command(self, ins, p1, p2, data=None, expected=None):
# These command variables are always sent
cmd = struct.pack('3B', ins, p1, p2)
# Looks like data is only sent with the length (Lc)
if data:
assert len(data) <= 251 # Thus speaks the datasheet
cmd += struct.pack('B', len(data))
cmd += data
# Expected data is either not present at all, 0 for null-terminated, or a number for fixed
if expected is not None:
cmd += struct.pack('B', expected)
if self.debug:
print("Sending: " + hexlify(cmd).decode())
self.spi.write(cmd)
# Wait for a little while
time.sleep_us(15) # This should take at most 14.5us
while self.tc_busy_bar() == 0:
machine.idle()
# Request a response
if expected is not None:
if expected > 0:
result_bytes = self.spi.read(2 + expected)
else:
result_bytes = self.spi.read(EPD.MAX_READ)
strlen = result_bytes.find(b'\x00')
result_bytes = result_bytes[:strlen] + result_bytes[strlen+1:strlen+3]
else:
result_bytes = self.spi.read(2)
if self.debug:
print("Received: " + hexlify(result_bytes).decode())
(result,) = struct.unpack_from('>H', result_bytes[-2:])
if result != EPD.SW_NORMAL_PROCESSING:
raise ValueError("Bad result code: 0x%x" % result)
return result_bytes[:-2]
@staticmethod
def calculate_checksum(data, skip=16):
"""
Initial checksum value is 0x6363
:param data:
:param skip: Skip some data as slices are expensive
:return:
"""
acc = 0x6363
for byte in data:
if skip > 0:
skip -= 1
else:
acc ^= byte
acc = ((acc >> 8) | (acc << 8)) & 0xffff
acc ^= ((acc & 0xff00) << 4) & 0xffff
acc ^= (acc >> 8) >> 4
acc ^= (acc & 0xff00) >> 5
return acc
def get_sensor_data(self):
# GetSensorData
val = self.send_command(0xe5, 1, 0, expected=2)
(temp,) = struct.unpack(">H", val)
return temp
def get_device_id(self):
return self.send_command(0x30, 2, 1, expected=0x14)
def get_system_info(self):
return self.send_command(0x31, 1, 1, expected=0)
def get_system_version_code(self):
return self.send_command(0x31, 2, 1, expected=0x10)
def display_update(self, slot=0, flash=True):
cmd = 0x86
if flash:
cmd = 0x24
self.send_command(cmd, 1, slot)
def reset_data_pointer(self):
self.send_command(0x20, 0xd, 0)
def image_erase_frame_buffer(self, slot=0):
self.send_command(0x20, 0xe, slot)
def get_checksum(self, slot):
cksum_val = self.send_command(0x2e, 1, slot, expected=2)
(cksum,) = struct.unpack(">H", cksum_val)
return cksum
def upload_image_data(self, data, slot=0, delay_us=1000):
self.send_command(0x20, 1, slot, data)
time.sleep_us(delay_us)
def upload_whole_image(self, img, slot=0):
"""
Chop up chunks and send it
:param img: Image to send in EPD format
:param slot: Slot framebuffer number to use
:param delay_us: Delay between packets? 450us and the Tbusy line never comes back
:return:
"""
total = len(img)
idx = 0
try:
while idx < total - 250:
chunk = img[idx:idx+250]
self.upload_image_data(chunk, slot)
del chunk
idx += 250
self.upload_image_data(img[idx:], slot)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
print("Stopped at user request at position: %d (%d)" % (idx, (idx // 250)))
except ValueError as e:
print("Stopped at position: %d (%d) - %s" % (idx, (idx // 250), e))
with open(filepath, "r") as f:
return f.readlines()
return []
def uninstall():
import os
os.chdir("dumb_cup")
for item in os.listdir():
print(type(item))
try:
os.remove(item)
except:
os.rmdir(item)
btn_state = BTN_UNPRESSED
btn.irq(on_btn)
#####################
# Volume coefficient
#####################
def vol_cof():
lines = fs_read_cali()
for value in lines:
if "empty" in value:
empty_val = float(value.split("=")[1][0:-1])
elif "full" in value:
full_val = float(value.split("=")[1][0:-1])
return (empty_val, full_val)
#####################
# Check Liquid Level
pin0 = Pin(pins[0], mode=Pin.OUT, value=1)
pin1 = Pin(pins[1], mode=Pin.IN, pull=Pin.PULL_UP)
def pin_handler (pin_o):
global pin_irq_count_trigger
global pin_irq_count_total
global _trigger
if _trigger & pin1_irq.flags():
pin_irq_count_trigger += 1
pin_irq_count_total += 1
pin_irq_count_trigger = 0
pin_irq_count_total = 0
_trigger = Pin.IRQ_FALLING
pin1_irq = pin1.irq(trigger=_trigger, handler=pin_handler)
for i in range (0, 10):
pin0.toggle()
time.sleep_ms(5)
print(pin_irq_count_trigger == 5)
print(pin_irq_count_total == 5)
pin_irq_count_trigger = 0
pin_irq_count_total = 0
_trigger = Pin.IRQ_RISING
pin1_irq = pin1.irq(trigger=_trigger, handler=pin_handler)
for i in range (0, 200):
pin0.toggle()
time.sleep_ms(5)
print(pin_irq_count_trigger == 100)
print(pin_irq_count_total == 100)
def rtc_attach_interrupt(rtc_callback):
irq = Pin(37, mode=Pin.IN)
irq.irq(handler=rtc_callback, trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING)
return irq
# 引脚
button = Pin(USER_BUTTON, Pin.IN)
# 定义按键按下的值 （取决于按键模块的设计， 有可能相反）
# BTN_DOWN = 0 # 按键按下对应的取值
# BTN_UP = 1 # 按键抬起对应的状态
counter = 0 # 计数器
def counter_callback(pin):
'''
计数器回调函数
'''
global counter
# 添加软件消抖
utime.sleep_ms(150)
if pin.value() == 0:
counter += 1
print("Counter += 1 ; Counter = %d" % (counter))
button.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=counter_callback)
print("按下按键， 会计数哦")
while True:
print("do something...")
utime.sleep_ms(500)
class osd:
def __init__(self):
self.screen_x = const(64)
self.screen_y = const(20)
self.cwd = "/"
self.init_fb()
self.exp_names = " KMGTE"
self.mark = bytearray([32,16,42]) # space, right triangle, asterisk
self.read_dir()
self.spi_read_irq = bytearray([1,0xF1,0,0,0,0,0])
self.spi_read_btn = bytearray([1,0xFB,0,0,0,0,0])
self.spi_result = bytearray(7)
self.spi_enable_osd = bytearray([0,0xFE,0,0,0,1])
self.spi_write_osd = bytearray([0,0xFD,0,0,0])
self.spi_channel = const(2)
self.spi_freq = const(3000000)
self.init_pinout_sd()
#self.spi=SPI(self.spi_channel, baudrate=self.spi_freq, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8, firstbit=SPI.MSB, sck=Pin(self.gpio_sck), mosi=Pin(self.gpio_mosi), miso=Pin(self.gpio_miso))
self.init_spi()
alloc_emergency_exception_buf(100)
self.enable = bytearray(1)
self.timer = Timer(3)
self.irq_handler(0)
self.irq_handler_ref = self.irq_handler # allocation happens here
self.spi_request = Pin(0, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
self.spi_request.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=self.irq_handler_ref)
def init_spi(self):
self.spi=SPI(self.spi_channel, baudrate=self.spi_freq, polarity=0, phase=0, bits=8, firstbit=SPI.MSB, sck=Pin(self.gpio_sck), mosi=Pin(self.gpio_mosi), miso=Pin(self.gpio_miso))
self.cs=Pin(self.gpio_cs,Pin.OUT)
self.cs.off()
# init file browser
def init_fb(self):
self.fb_topitem = 0
self.fb_cursor = 0
self.fb_selected = -1
@micropython.viper
def init_pinout_sd(self):
self.gpio_cs = const(5)
self.gpio_sck = const(16)
self.gpio_mosi = const(4)
self.gpio_miso = const(12)
@micropython.viper
def irq_handler(self, pin):
p8result = ptr8(addressof(self.spi_result))
self.cs.on()
self.spi.write_readinto(self.spi_read_irq, self.spi_result)
self.cs.off()
btn_irq = p8result[6]
if btn_irq&0x80: # btn event IRQ flag
self.cs.on()
self.spi.write_readinto(self.spi_read_btn, self.spi_result)
self.cs.off()
btn = p8result[6]
p8enable = ptr8(addressof(self.enable))
if p8enable[0]&2: # wait to release all BTNs
if btn==1:
p8enable[0]&=1 # clear bit that waits for all BTNs released
else: # all BTNs released
if (btn&0x78)==0x78: # all cursor BTNs pressed at the same time
self.show_dir() # refresh directory
p8enable[0]=(p8enable[0]^1)|2;
self.osd_enable(p8enable[0]&1)
if p8enable[0]==1:
if btn==9: # btn3 cursor up
self.start_autorepeat(-1)
if btn==17: # btn4 cursor down
self.start_autorepeat(1)
if btn==1:
self.timer.deinit() # stop autorepeat
if btn==33: # btn6 cursor left
self.updir()
if btn==65: # btn6 cursor right
self.select_entry()
def start_autorepeat(self, i:int):
self.autorepeat_direction=i
self.move_dir_cursor(i)
self.timer_slow=1
self.timer.init(mode=Timer.PERIODIC, period=500, callback=self.autorepeat)
def autorepeat(self, timer):
if self.timer_slow:
self.timer_slow=0
self.timer.init(mode=Timer.PERIODIC, period=30, callback=self.autorepeat)
self.move_dir_cursor(self.autorepeat_direction)
self.irq_handler(0) # catch stale IRQ
def select_entry(self):
if self.direntries[self.fb_cursor][1]: # is it directory
oldselected = self.fb_selected - self.fb_topitem
self.fb_selected = self.fb_cursor
try:
self.cwd = self.fullpath(self.direntries[self.fb_cursor][0])
except:
self.fb_selected = -1
self.show_dir_line(oldselected)
self.show_dir_line(self.fb_cursor - self.fb_topitem)
self.init_fb()
self.read_dir()
self.show_dir()
else:
self.change_file()
def updir(self):
if len(self.cwd) < 2:
self.cwd = "/"
else:
s = self.cwd.split("/")[:-1]
self.cwd = ""
for name in s:
if len(name) > 0:
self.cwd += "/"+name
self.init_fb()
self.read_dir()
self.show_dir()
def fullpath(self,fname):
if self.cwd.endswith("/"):
return self.cwd+fname
else:
return self.cwd+"/"+fname
def change_file(self):
oldselected = self.fb_selected - self.fb_topitem
self.fb_selected = self.fb_cursor
try:
filename = self.fullpath(self.direntries[self.fb_cursor][0])
except:
filename = False
self.fb_selected = -1
self.show_dir_line(oldselected)
self.show_dir_line(self.fb_cursor - self.fb_topitem)
if filename:
if filename.endswith(".bit"):
self.spi_request.irq(handler=None)
self.timer.deinit()
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
self.spi.deinit()
tap=ecp5.ecp5()
tap.prog_stream(open(filename,"rb"),blocksize=1024)
if filename.endswith("_sd.bit"):
os.umount("/sd")
for i in bytearray([2,4,12,13,14,15]):
p=Pin(i,Pin.IN)
a=p.value()
del p,a
result=tap.prog_close()
del tap
gc.collect()
#os.mount(SDCard(slot=3),"/sd") # BUG, won't work
self.init_spi() # because of ecp5.prog() spi.deinit()
self.spi_request.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=self.irq_handler_ref)
self.irq_handler(0) # handle stuck IRQ
if filename.endswith(".z80"):
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
import ld_zxspectrum
s=ld_zxspectrum.ld_zxspectrum(self.spi,self.cs)
s.loadz80(filename)
del s
gc.collect()
if filename.endswith(".nes"):
import ld_zxspectrum
s=ld_zxspectrum.ld_zxspectrum(self.spi,self.cs)
s.ctrl(1)
s.ctrl(0)
s.load_stream(open(filename,"rb"),addr=0,maxlen=0x101000)
del s
gc.collect()
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
if filename.endswith(".ora") or filename.endswith(".orao"):
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
import ld_orao
s=ld_orao.ld_orao(self.spi,self.cs)
s.loadorao(filename)
del s
gc.collect()
if filename.endswith(".vsf"):
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
import ld_vic20
s=ld_vic20.ld_vic20(self.spi,self.cs)
s.loadvsf(filename)
del s
gc.collect()
if filename.endswith(".prg"):
self.enable[0]=0
self.osd_enable(0)
import ld_vic20
s=ld_vic20.ld_vic20(self.spi,self.cs)
s.loadprg(filename)
del s
gc.collect()
@micropython.viper
def osd_enable(self, en:int):
pena = ptr8(addressof(self.spi_enable_osd))
pena[5] = en&1
self.cs.on()
self.spi.write(self.spi_enable_osd)
self.cs.off()
@micropython.viper
def osd_print(self, x:int, y:int, i:int, text):
p8msg=ptr8(addressof(self.spi_write_osd))
a=0xF000+(x&63)+((y&31)<<6)
p8msg[2]=i
p8msg[3]=a>>8
p8msg[4]=a
self.cs.on()
self.spi.write(self.spi_write_osd)
self.spi.write(text)
self.cs.off()
@micropython.viper
def osd_cls(self):
p8msg=ptr8(addressof(self.spi_write_osd))
p8msg[3]=0xF0
p8msg[4]=0
self.cs.on()
self.spi.write(self.spi_write_osd)
self.spi.read(1280,32)
self.cs.off()
# y is actual line on the screen
def show_dir_line(self, y):
if y < 0 or y >= self.screen_y:
return
mark = 0
invert = 0
if y == self.fb_cursor - self.fb_topitem:
mark = 1
invert = 1
if y == self.fb_selected - self.fb_topitem:
mark = 2
i = y+self.fb_topitem
if i >= len(self.direntries):
self.osd_print(0,y,0,"%64s" % "")
return
if self.direntries[i][1]: # directory
self.osd_print(0,y,invert,"%c%-57s D" % (self.mark[mark],self.direntries[i][0]))
else: # file
mantissa = self.direntries[i][2]
exponent = 0
while mantissa >= 1024:
mantissa >>= 10
exponent += 1
self.osd_print(0,y,invert,"%c%-57s %4d%c" % (self.mark[mark],self.direntries[i][0], mantissa, self.exp_names[exponent]))
def show_dir(self):
for i in range(self.screen_y):
self.show_dir_line(i)
def move_dir_cursor(self, step):
oldcursor = self.fb_cursor
if step == 1:
if self.fb_cursor < len(self.direntries)-1:
self.fb_cursor += 1
if step == -1:
if self.fb_cursor > 0:
self.fb_cursor -= 1
if oldcursor != self.fb_cursor:
screen_line = self.fb_cursor - self.fb_topitem
if screen_line >= 0 and screen_line < self.screen_y: # move cursor inside screen, no scroll
self.show_dir_line(oldcursor - self.fb_topitem) # no highlight
self.show_dir_line(screen_line) # highlight
else: # scroll
if screen_line < 0: # cursor going up
screen_line = 0
if self.fb_topitem > 0:
self.fb_topitem -= 1
self.show_dir()
else: # cursor going down
screen_line = self.screen_y-1
if self.fb_topitem+self.screen_y < len(self.direntries):
self.fb_topitem += 1
self.show_dir()
def read_dir(self):
self.direntries = []
ls = sorted(os.listdir(self.cwd))
for fname in ls:
stat = os.stat(self.fullpath(fname))
if stat[0] & 0o170000 == 0o040000:
self.direntries.append([fname,1,0]) # directory
else:
self.direntries.append([fname,0,stat[6]]) # file
gc.collect()
print('Conecte-se em http://{}'.format(sta.ifconfig()[0]))
oledShowIP(sta.ifconfig()[0])
# ========= CONFIGURAÇÃO SENSOR PIR ============
motion = False
if PIR:
def handle_interrupt(pin):
global motion
motion = True
global interrupt_pin
interrupt_pin = pin
pir = Pin(14, Pin.IN)
pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=handle_interrupt)
# ============ CONFIGURAÇÃO WEB SERVER ===============
app = picoweb.WebApp(__name__)
tempo_fim = 0
fim = True
@app.route("/")
def index(req, resp):
global motion
if motion:
led.on()
print('Sensor PIR detectou movimentos próximos a luz UV')
oledUvcInf(False)
yield from picoweb.start_response(resp)
# I2C for senzor BME280 and inicialization
i2c = I2C(scl=Pin(18), sda=Pin(23), freq=10000)
bme = BME280.BME280(i2c=i2c)
# Init Led
led = machine.Pin(5, machine.Pin.OUT)
# Register a new hardware timer.
timer = Timer(0)
# Setup the button input pin with a pull-up resistor.
button = Pin(19, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
# Register an interrupt on rising button input.
button.irq(debounce, Pin.IRQ_RISING)
try:
client = connect_and_subscribe()
except OSError as e:
restart_and_reconnect()
while True:
try:
client.check_msg()
if (time.time() - last_message) > message_interval:
payload = {}
payload["temp"] = bme.temperature
payload["pres"] = bme.pressure
client.publish(topic_pub, json.dumps(payload))
state = led.value()
print("debounced", p, b[0])
return
b[0] = c.sock.send(quieter)
print("change pin", p, b[0])
def callback_play_pause(p):
if b[0]:
print("debounced", p, b[0])
return
b[0] = c.sock.send(play_pause)
print("change pin", p, b[0])
p0 = Pin(0, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p2 = Pin(2, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p13 = Pin(13, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
p0.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback_louder)
p2.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback_quieter)
p13.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=callback_play_pause)
def wrap(text,lim):
lines = []
pos = 0
line = []
for word in text.split():
if pos + len(word) < lim + 1:
line.append(word)
pos+= len(word) + 1
else:
lines.append(' '.join(line))
line = [word]
pos = len(word)
def switch_push_init():
global push1, push2
push2 = Pin('PA10', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
push2.irq(exti15_10_irqhandler, Pin.IRQ_RISING, 1)
push1 = Pin('PA9', Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
push1.irq(exti9_5_irqhandler, Pin.IRQ_RISING, 2)
from machine import Pin
def callback(p):
mypin.value(mypin.value() ^ 1)
btn = Pin(5, Pin.IN, Pin.PULL_UP)
mypin = Pin(4, Pin.OUT)
btn.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_FALLING, handler=callback)
while 1:
pass
# Complete project details at https://RandomNerdTutorials.com
from machine import Pin
from time import sleep
motion = False
def handle_interrupt(pin):
global motion
motion = True
global interrupt_pin
interrupt_pin = pin
led = Pin(12, Pin.OUT)
pir = Pin(14, Pin.IN)
pir.irq(trigger=Pin.IRQ_RISING, handler=handle_interrupt)
while True:
if motion:
print('Motion detected! Interrupt caused by:', interrupt_pin)
led.value(1)
sleep(20)
led.value(0)
print('Motion stopped!')
motion = False
