Ejemplo n.º 1
0
def train_rcnn():
    """Training RCNN model."""

    # Load sentences, labels, and training parameters
    logger.info("✔︎ Loading data...")

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data processing...")
    train_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.training_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes,
                                         FLAGS.embedding_dim, data_aug_flag=False)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data processing...")
    val_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.validation_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes,
                                       FLAGS.embedding_dim, data_aug_flag=False)

    logger.info("Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}".format(FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data padding...")
    x_train, y_train = dh.pad_data(train_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data padding...")
    x_val, y_val = dh.pad_data(val_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Build a graph and rcnn object
    with tf.Graph().as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            rcnn = TextRCNN(
                sequence_length=FLAGS.pad_seq_len,
                num_classes=FLAGS.num_classes,
                vocab_size=VOCAB_SIZE,
                lstm_hidden_size=FLAGS.lstm_hidden_size,
                fc_hidden_size=FLAGS.fc_hidden_size,
                embedding_size=FLAGS.embedding_dim,
                embedding_type=FLAGS.embedding_type,
                filter_sizes=list(map(int, FLAGS.filter_sizes.split(','))),
                num_filters=FLAGS.num_filters,
                l2_reg_lambda=FLAGS.l2_reg_lambda,
                pretrained_embedding=pretrained_word2vec_matrix)

            # Define training procedure
            with tf.control_dependencies(tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.UPDATE_OPS)):
                learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate,
                                                           global_step=rcnn.global_step, decay_steps=FLAGS.decay_steps,
                                                           decay_rate=FLAGS.decay_rate, staircase=True)
                optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate)
                grads, vars = zip(*optimizer.compute_gradients(rcnn.loss))
                grads, _ = tf.clip_by_global_norm(grads, clip_norm=FLAGS.norm_ratio)
                train_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(zip(grads, vars), global_step=rcnn.global_step, name="train_op")

            # Keep track of gradient values and sparsity (optional)
            grad_summaries = []
            for g, v in zip(grads, vars):
                if g is not None:
                    grad_hist_summary = tf.summary.histogram("{0}/grad/hist".format(v.name), g)
                    sparsity_summary = tf.summary.scalar("{0}/grad/sparsity".format(v.name), tf.nn.zero_fraction(g))
                    grad_summaries.append(grad_hist_summary)
                    grad_summaries.append(sparsity_summary)
            grad_summaries_merged = tf.summary.merge(grad_summaries)

            # Output directory for models and summaries
            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                MODEL = input("☛ Please input the checkpoints model you want to restore, "
                              "it should be like(1490175368): ")  # The model you want to restore

                while not (MODEL.isdigit() and len(MODEL) == 10):
                    MODEL = input("✘ The format of your input is illegal, please re-input: ")
                logger.info("✔︎ The format of your input is legal, now loading to next step...")
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", MODEL))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))
            else:
                timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", timestamp))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))

            checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "checkpoints"))
            best_checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "bestcheckpoints"))

            # Summaries for loss
            loss_summary = tf.summary.scalar("loss", rcnn.loss)

            # Train summaries
            train_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary, grad_summaries_merged])
            train_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "train")
            train_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(train_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            # Validation summaries
            validation_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary])
            validation_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "validation")
            validation_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(validation_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            saver = tf.train.Saver(tf.global_variables(), max_to_keep=FLAGS.num_checkpoints)
            best_saver = cm.BestCheckpointSaver(save_dir=best_checkpoint_dir, num_to_keep=3, maximize=True)

            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                # Load rcnn model
                logger.info("✔︎ Loading model...")
                checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
                logger.info(checkpoint_file)

                # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
                saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph("{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
                saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)
            else:
                if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir):
                    os.makedirs(checkpoint_dir)
                sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
                sess.run(tf.local_variables_initializer())

                # Embedding visualization config
                config = projector.ProjectorConfig()
                embedding_conf = config.embeddings.add()
                embedding_conf.tensor_name = "embedding"
                embedding_conf.metadata_path = FLAGS.metadata_file

                projector.visualize_embeddings(train_summary_writer, config)
                projector.visualize_embeddings(validation_summary_writer, config)

                # Save the embedding visualization
                saver.save(sess, os.path.join(out_dir, "embedding", "embedding.ckpt"))

            current_step = sess.run(rcnn.global_step)

            def train_step(x_batch, y_batch):
                """A single training step"""
                feed_dict = {
                    rcnn.input_x: x_batch,
                    rcnn.input_y: y_batch,
                    rcnn.dropout_keep_prob: FLAGS.dropout_keep_prob,
                    rcnn.is_training: True
                }
                _, step, summaries, loss = sess.run(
                    [train_op, rcnn.global_step, train_summary_op, rcnn.loss], feed_dict)
                logger.info("step {0}: loss {1:g}".format(step, loss))
                train_summary_writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

            def validation_step(x_val, y_val, writer=None):
                """Evaluates model on a validation set"""
                batches_validation = dh.batch_iter(list(zip(x_val, y_val)), FLAGS.batch_size, 1)

                # Predict classes by threshold or topk ('ts': threshold; 'tk': topk)
                eval_counter, eval_loss = 0, 0.0

                eval_pre_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_rec_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_F_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num

                true_onehot_labels = []
                predicted_onehot_scores = []
                predicted_onehot_labels_ts = []
                predicted_onehot_labels_tk = [[] for _ in range(FLAGS.top_num)]

                for batch_validation in batches_validation:
                    x_batch_val, y_batch_val = zip(*batch_validation)
                    feed_dict = {
                        rcnn.input_x: x_batch_val,
                        rcnn.input_y: y_batch_val,
                        rcnn.dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                        rcnn.is_training: False
                    }
                    step, summaries, scores, cur_loss = sess.run(
                        [rcnn.global_step, validation_summary_op, rcnn.scores, rcnn.loss], feed_dict)

                    # Prepare for calculating metrics
                    for i in y_batch_val:
                        true_onehot_labels.append(i)
                    for j in scores:
                        predicted_onehot_scores.append(j)

                    # Predict by threshold
                    batch_predicted_onehot_labels_ts = \
                        dh.get_onehot_label_threshold(scores=scores, threshold=FLAGS.threshold)

                    for k in batch_predicted_onehot_labels_ts:
                        predicted_onehot_labels_ts.append(k)

                    # Predict by topK
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        batch_predicted_onehot_labels_tk = dh.get_onehot_label_topk(scores=scores, top_num=top_num+1)

                        for i in batch_predicted_onehot_labels_tk:
                            predicted_onehot_labels_tk[top_num].append(i)

                    eval_loss = eval_loss + cur_loss
                    eval_counter = eval_counter + 1

                    if writer:
                        writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

                eval_loss = float(eval_loss / eval_counter)

                # Calculate Precision & Recall & F1 (threshold & topK)
                eval_pre_ts = precision_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                              y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_ts), average='micro')
                eval_rec_ts = recall_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                           y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_ts), average='micro')
                eval_F_ts = f1_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                     y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_ts), average='micro')

                for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                    eval_pre_tk[top_num] = precision_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                                           y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_tk[top_num]),
                                                           average='micro')
                    eval_rec_tk[top_num] = recall_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                                        y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_tk[top_num]),
                                                        average='micro')
                    eval_F_tk[top_num] = f1_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                                  y_pred=np.array(predicted_onehot_labels_tk[top_num]),
                                                  average='micro')

                # Calculate the average AUC
                eval_auc = roc_auc_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                         y_score=np.array(predicted_onehot_scores), average='micro')
                # Calculate the average PR
                eval_prc = average_precision_score(y_true=np.array(true_onehot_labels),
                                                   y_score=np.array(predicted_onehot_scores), average='micro')

                return eval_loss, eval_auc, eval_prc, eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts, \
                       eval_rec_tk, eval_pre_tk, eval_F_tk

            # Generate batches
            batches_train = dh.batch_iter(
                list(zip(x_train, y_train)), FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)

            num_batches_per_epoch = int((len(x_train) - 1) / FLAGS.batch_size) + 1

            # Training loop. For each batch...
            for batch_train in batches_train:
                x_batch_train, y_batch_train = zip(*batch_train)
                train_step(x_batch_train, y_batch_train)
                current_step = tf.train.global_step(sess, rcnn.global_step)

                if current_step % FLAGS.evaluate_every == 0:
                    logger.info("\nEvaluation:")
                    eval_loss, eval_auc, eval_prc, \
                    eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts, eval_rec_tk, eval_pre_tk, eval_F_tk = \
                        validation_step(x_val, y_val, writer=validation_summary_writer)

                    logger.info("All Validation set: Loss {0:g} | AUC {1:g} | AUPRC {2:g}"
                                .format(eval_loss, eval_auc, eval_prc))

                    # Predict by threshold
                    logger.info("☛ Predict by threshold: Precision {0:g}, Recall {1:g}, F {2:g}"
                                .format(eval_pre_ts, eval_rec_ts, eval_F_ts))

                    # Predict by topK
                    logger.info("☛ Predict by topK:")
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        logger.info("Top{0}: Precision {1:g}, Recall {2:g}, F {3:g}"
                                    .format(top_num+1, eval_pre_tk[top_num], eval_rec_tk[top_num], eval_F_tk[top_num]))
                    best_saver.handle(eval_prc, sess, current_step)
                if current_step % FLAGS.checkpoint_every == 0:
                    checkpoint_prefix = os.path.join(checkpoint_dir, "model")
                    path = saver.save(sess, checkpoint_prefix, global_step=current_step)
                    logger.info("✔︎ Saved model checkpoint to {0}\n".format(path))
                if current_step % num_batches_per_epoch == 0:
                    current_epoch = current_step // num_batches_per_epoch
                    logger.info("✔︎ Epoch {0} has finished!".format(current_epoch))

    logger.info("✔︎ Done.")
Ejemplo n.º 2
0
def train_cnn():
    """Training CNN model."""

    # Load sentences, labels, and training parameters
    logger.info("✔︎ Loading data...")

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data processing...")
    train_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.training_data_file, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data processing...")
    validation_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.validation_data_file, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info("Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}".format(FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data padding...")
    x_train_front, x_train_behind, y_train = dh.pad_data(train_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data padding...")
    x_validation_front, x_validation_behind, y_validation = dh.pad_data(validation_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Build a graph and cnn object
    with tf.Graph().as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            cnn = TextCNN(
                sequence_length=FLAGS.pad_seq_len,
                num_classes=y_train.shape[1],
                vocab_size=VOCAB_SIZE,
                fc_hidden_size=FLAGS.fc_hidden_size,
                embedding_size=FLAGS.embedding_dim,
                embedding_type=FLAGS.embedding_type,
                filter_sizes=list(map(int, FLAGS.filter_sizes.split(','))),
                num_filters=FLAGS.num_filters,
                l2_reg_lambda=FLAGS.l2_reg_lambda,
                pretrained_embedding=pretrained_word2vec_matrix)

            # Define training procedure
            with tf.control_dependencies(tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.UPDATE_OPS)):
                learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate,
                                                           global_step=cnn.global_step, decay_steps=FLAGS.decay_steps,
                                                           decay_rate=FLAGS.decay_rate, staircase=True)
                optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate)
                grads, vars = zip(*optimizer.compute_gradients(cnn.loss))
                grads, _ = tf.clip_by_global_norm(grads, clip_norm=FLAGS.norm_ratio)
                train_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(zip(grads, vars), global_step=cnn.global_step, name="train_op")

            # Keep track of gradient values and sparsity (optional)
            grad_summaries = []
            for g, v in zip(grads, vars):
                if g is not None:
                    grad_hist_summary = tf.summary.histogram("{0}/grad/hist".format(v.name), g)
                    sparsity_summary = tf.summary.scalar("{0}/grad/sparsity".format(v.name), tf.nn.zero_fraction(g))
                    grad_summaries.append(grad_hist_summary)
                    grad_summaries.append(sparsity_summary)
            grad_summaries_merged = tf.summary.merge(grad_summaries)

            # Output directory for models and summaries
            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                MODEL = input("☛ Please input the checkpoints model you want to restore, "
                              "it should be like(1490175368): ")  # The model you want to restore

                while not (MODEL.isdigit() and len(MODEL) == 10):
                    MODEL = input("✘ The format of your input is illegal, please re-input: ")
                logger.info("✔︎ The format of your input is legal, now loading to next step...")
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", MODEL))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))
            else:
                timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", timestamp))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))

            checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "checkpoints"))
            best_checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "bestcheckpoints"))

            # Summaries for loss and accuracy
            loss_summary = tf.summary.scalar("loss", cnn.loss)
            acc_summary = tf.summary.scalar("accuracy", cnn.accuracy)

            # Train summaries
            train_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary, acc_summary, grad_summaries_merged])
            train_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "train")
            train_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(train_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            # Validation summaries
            validation_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary, acc_summary])
            validation_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "validation")
            validation_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(validation_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            saver = tf.train.Saver(tf.global_variables(), max_to_keep=FLAGS.num_checkpoints)
            best_saver = cm.BestCheckpointSaver(save_dir=best_checkpoint_dir, num_to_keep=3, maximize=True)

            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                # Load cnn model
                logger.info("✔︎ Loading model...")
                checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
                logger.info(checkpoint_file)

                # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
                saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph("{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
                saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)
            else:
                if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir):
                    os.makedirs(checkpoint_dir)
                sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
                sess.run(tf.local_variables_initializer())

                # Embedding visualization config
                config = projector.ProjectorConfig()
                embedding_conf = config.embeddings.add()
                embedding_conf.tensor_name = "embedding"
                embedding_conf.metadata_path = FLAGS.metadata_file

                projector.visualize_embeddings(train_summary_writer, config)
                projector.visualize_embeddings(validation_summary_writer, config)

                # Save the embedding visualization
                saver.save(sess, os.path.join(out_dir, "embedding", "embedding.ckpt"))

            current_step = sess.run(cnn.global_step)

            def train_step(x_batch_front, x_batch_behind, y_batch):
                """A single training step"""
                feed_dict = {
                    cnn.input_x_front: x_batch_front,
                    cnn.input_x_behind: x_batch_behind,
                    cnn.input_y: y_batch,
                    cnn.dropout_keep_prob: FLAGS.dropout_keep_prob,
                    cnn.is_training: True
                }
                _, step, summaries, loss, accuracy = sess.run(
                    [train_op, cnn.global_step, train_summary_op, cnn.loss, cnn.accuracy], feed_dict)
                logger.info("step {0}: loss {1:g}, acc {2:g}".format(step, loss, accuracy))
                train_summary_writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

            def validation_step(x_batch_front, x_batch_behind, y_batch, writer=None):
                """Evaluates model on a validation set"""
                feed_dict = {
                    cnn.input_x_front: x_batch_front,
                    cnn.input_x_behind: x_batch_behind,
                    cnn.input_y: y_batch,
                    cnn.dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                    cnn.is_training: False
                }
                step, summaries, loss, accuracy, recall, precision, f1, auc = sess.run(
                    [cnn.global_step, validation_summary_op, cnn.loss, cnn.accuracy,
                     cnn.recall, cnn.precision, cnn.F1, cnn.AUC], feed_dict)
                logger.info("step {0}: loss {1:g}, acc {2:g}, recall {3:g}, precision {4:g}, f1 {5:g}, AUC {6}"
                            .format(step, loss, accuracy, recall, precision, f1, auc))
                if writer:
                    writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

                return accuracy

            # Generate batches
            batches = dh.batch_iter(
                list(zip(x_train_front, x_train_behind, y_train)), FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)

            num_batches_per_epoch = int((len(x_train_front) - 1) / FLAGS.batch_size) + 1

            # Training loop. For each batch...
            for batch in batches:
                x_batch_front, x_batch_behind, y_batch = zip(*batch)
                train_step(x_batch_front, x_batch_behind, y_batch)
                current_step = tf.train.global_step(sess, cnn.global_step)

                if current_step % FLAGS.evaluate_every == 0:
                    logger.info("\nEvaluation:")
                    accuracy = validation_step(x_validation_front, x_validation_behind, y_validation,
                                               writer=validation_summary_writer)
                    best_saver.handle(accuracy, sess, current_step)
                if current_step % FLAGS.checkpoint_every == 0:
                    checkpoint_prefix = os.path.join(checkpoint_dir, "model")
                    path = saver.save(sess, checkpoint_prefix, global_step=current_step)
                    logger.info("✔︎ Saved model checkpoint to {0}\n".format(path))
                if current_step % num_batches_per_epoch == 0:
                    current_epoch = current_step // num_batches_per_epoch
                    logger.info("✔︎ Epoch {0} has finished!".format(current_epoch))

    logger.info("✔︎ Done.")
def train_mann():
    """Training MANN model."""

    # Load sentences, labels, and training parameters
    logger.info('✔︎ Loading data...')

    logger.info('✔︎ Training data processing...')
    train_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.training_data_file,
                                         FLAGS.num_classes,
                                         FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('✔︎ Validation data processing...')
    validation_data = \
        dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.validation_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}'.format(
        FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info('✔︎ Training data padding...')
    x_train, y_train = dh.pad_data(train_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    logger.info('✔︎ Validation data padding...')
    x_validation, y_validation = dh.pad_data(validation_data,
                                             FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(
        VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Build a graph and mann object
    with tf.Graph().as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            mann = TextMANN(sequence_length=FLAGS.pad_seq_len,
                            num_classes=FLAGS.num_classes,
                            batch_size=FLAGS.batch_size,
                            vocab_size=VOCAB_SIZE,
                            lstm_hidden_size=FLAGS.lstm_hidden_size,
                            fc_hidden_size=FLAGS.fc_hidden_size,
                            embedding_size=FLAGS.embedding_dim,
                            embedding_type=FLAGS.embedding_type,
                            l2_reg_lambda=FLAGS.l2_reg_lambda,
                            pretrained_embedding=pretrained_word2vec_matrix)

            # Define training procedure
            with tf.control_dependencies(
                    tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.UPDATE_OPS)):
                learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(
                    learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate,
                    global_step=mann.global_step,
                    decay_steps=FLAGS.decay_steps,
                    decay_rate=FLAGS.decay_rate,
                    staircase=True)
                optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate)
                grads, vars = zip(*optimizer.compute_gradients(mann.loss))
                grads, _ = tf.clip_by_global_norm(grads,
                                                  clip_norm=FLAGS.norm_ratio)
                train_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(
                    zip(grads, vars),
                    global_step=mann.global_step,
                    name="train_op")

            # Keep track of gradient values and sparsity (optional)
            grad_summaries = []
            for g, v in zip(grads, vars):
                if g is not None:
                    grad_hist_summary = tf.summary.histogram(
                        "{0}/grad/hist".format(v.name), g)
                    sparsity_summary = tf.summary.scalar(
                        "{0}/grad/sparsity".format(v.name),
                        tf.nn.zero_fraction(g))
                    grad_summaries.append(grad_hist_summary)
                    grad_summaries.append(sparsity_summary)
            grad_summaries_merged = tf.summary.merge(grad_summaries)

            # Output directory for models and summaries
            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                MODEL = input(
                    "☛ Please input the checkpoints model you want to restore, "
                    "it should be like(1490175368): "
                )  # The model you want to restore

                while not (MODEL.isdigit() and len(MODEL) == 10):
                    MODEL = input(
                        '✘ The format of your input is illegal, please re-input: '
                    )
                logger.info(
                    '✔︎ The format of your input is legal, now loading to next step...'
                )

                checkpoint_dir = 'runs/' + MODEL + '/checkpoints/'

                out_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", MODEL))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))
            else:
                timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", timestamp))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))

            # Summaries for loss and accuracy
            loss_summary = tf.summary.scalar("loss", mann.loss)

            # Train summaries
            train_summary_op = tf.summary.merge(
                [loss_summary, grad_summaries_merged])
            train_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "train")
            train_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(
                train_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            # Validation summaries
            validation_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary])
            validation_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries",
                                                  "validation")
            validation_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(
                validation_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            saver = tf.train.Saver(tf.global_variables(),
                                   max_to_keep=FLAGS.num_checkpoints)

            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                # Load mann model
                logger.info("✔ Loading model...")
                checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
                logger.info(checkpoint_file)

                # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
                saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph(
                    "{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
                saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)
            else:
                checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(out_dir, "checkpoints"))
                if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir):
                    os.makedirs(checkpoint_dir)
                sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
                sess.run(tf.local_variables_initializer())

                # Embedding visualization config
                config = projector.ProjectorConfig()
                embedding_conf = config.embeddings.add()
                embedding_conf.tensor_name = 'embedding'
                embedding_conf.metadata_path = FLAGS.metadata_file

                projector.visualize_embeddings(train_summary_writer, config)
                projector.visualize_embeddings(validation_summary_writer,
                                               config)

                # Save the embedding visualization
                saver.save(
                    sess, os.path.join(out_dir, 'embedding', 'embedding.ckpt'))

            current_step = sess.run(mann.global_step)

            def train_step(x_batch, y_batch):
                """A single training step"""
                feed_dict = {
                    mann.input_x: x_batch,
                    mann.input_y: y_batch,
                    mann.dropout_keep_prob: FLAGS.dropout_keep_prob,
                    mann.is_training: True
                }
                _, step, summaries, loss = sess.run(
                    [train_op, mann.global_step, train_summary_op, mann.loss],
                    feed_dict)
                logger.info("step {0}: loss {1:g}".format(step, loss))
                train_summary_writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

            def validation_step(x_validation, y_validation, writer=None):
                """Evaluates model on a validation set"""
                batches_validation = dh.batch_iter(
                    list(zip(x_validation, y_validation)), FLAGS.batch_size,
                    FLAGS.num_epochs)

                # Predict classes by threshold or topk ('ts': threshold; 'tk': topk)
                eval_counter, eval_loss, eval_rec_ts, eval_acc_ts, eval_F_ts = 0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
                eval_rec_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_acc_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_F_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num

                for batch_validation in batches_validation:
                    x_batch_validation, y_batch_validation = zip(
                        *batch_validation)
                    feed_dict = {
                        mann.input_x: x_batch_validation,
                        mann.input_y: y_batch_validation,
                        mann.dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                        mann.is_training: False
                    }
                    step, summaries, scores, cur_loss = sess.run([
                        mann.global_step, validation_summary_op, mann.scores,
                        mann.loss
                    ], feed_dict)

                    # Predict by threshold
                    predicted_labels_threshold, predicted_values_threshold = \
                        dh.get_label_using_scores_by_threshold(scores=scores, threshold=FLAGS.threshold)

                    cur_rec_ts, cur_acc_ts, cur_F_ts = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0

                    for index, predicted_label_threshold in enumerate(
                            predicted_labels_threshold):
                        rec_inc_ts, acc_inc_ts, F_inc_ts = dh.cal_metric(
                            predicted_label_threshold,
                            y_batch_validation[index])
                        cur_rec_ts, cur_acc_ts, cur_F_ts = cur_rec_ts + rec_inc_ts, \
                                                           cur_acc_ts + acc_inc_ts, \
                                                           cur_F_ts + F_inc_ts

                    cur_rec_ts = cur_rec_ts / len(y_batch_validation)
                    cur_acc_ts = cur_acc_ts / len(y_batch_validation)
                    cur_F_ts = cur_F_ts / len(y_batch_validation)

                    eval_rec_ts, eval_acc_ts, eval_F_ts = eval_rec_ts + cur_rec_ts, \
                                                          eval_acc_ts + cur_acc_ts, \
                                                          eval_F_ts + cur_F_ts

                    # Predict by topK
                    topK_predicted_labels = []
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        predicted_labels_topk, predicted_values_topk = \
                            dh.get_label_using_scores_by_topk(scores=scores, top_num=top_num+1)
                        topK_predicted_labels.append(predicted_labels_topk)

                    cur_rec_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                    cur_acc_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                    cur_F_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num

                    for top_num, predicted_labels_topK in enumerate(
                            topK_predicted_labels):
                        for index, predicted_label_topK in enumerate(
                                predicted_labels_topK):
                            rec_inc_tk, acc_inc_tk, F_inc_tk = dh.cal_metric(
                                predicted_label_topK,
                                y_batch_validation[index])
                            cur_rec_tk[top_num], cur_acc_tk[top_num], cur_F_tk[top_num] = \
                                cur_rec_tk[top_num] + rec_inc_tk, \
                                cur_acc_tk[top_num] + acc_inc_tk, \
                                cur_F_tk[top_num] + F_inc_tk

                        cur_rec_tk[top_num] = cur_rec_tk[top_num] / len(
                            y_batch_validation)
                        cur_acc_tk[top_num] = cur_acc_tk[top_num] / len(
                            y_batch_validation)
                        cur_F_tk[top_num] = cur_F_tk[top_num] / len(
                            y_batch_validation)

                        eval_rec_tk[top_num], eval_acc_tk[top_num], eval_F_tk[top_num] = \
                            eval_rec_tk[top_num] + cur_rec_tk[top_num], \
                            eval_acc_tk[top_num] + cur_acc_tk[top_num], \
                            eval_F_tk[top_num] + cur_F_tk[top_num]

                    eval_loss = eval_loss + cur_loss
                    eval_counter = eval_counter + 1

                    logger.info("✔︎ validation batch {0}: loss {1:g}".format(
                        eval_counter, cur_loss))
                    logger.info(
                        "︎☛ Predict by threshold: recall {0:g}, accuracy {1:g}, F {2:g}"
                        .format(cur_rec_ts, cur_acc_ts, cur_F_ts))

                    logger.info("︎☛ Predict by topK:")
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        logger.info(
                            "Top{0}: recall {1:g}, accuracy {2:g}, F {3:g}".
                            format(top_num + 1, cur_rec_tk[top_num],
                                   cur_acc_tk[top_num], cur_F_tk[top_num]))

                    if writer:
                        writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

                eval_loss = float(eval_loss / eval_counter)
                eval_rec_ts = float(eval_rec_ts / eval_counter)
                eval_acc_ts = float(eval_acc_ts / eval_counter)
                eval_F_ts = float(eval_F_ts / eval_counter)

                for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                    eval_rec_tk[top_num] = float(eval_rec_tk[top_num] /
                                                 eval_counter)
                    eval_acc_tk[top_num] = float(eval_acc_tk[top_num] /
                                                 eval_counter)
                    eval_F_tk[top_num] = float(eval_F_tk[top_num] /
                                               eval_counter)

                return eval_loss, eval_rec_ts, eval_acc_ts, eval_F_ts, eval_rec_tk, eval_acc_tk, eval_F_tk

            # Generate batches
            batches_train = dh.batch_iter(list(zip(x_train, y_train)),
                                          FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)

            num_batches_per_epoch = int(
                (len(x_train) - 1) / FLAGS.batch_size) + 1

            # Training loop. For each batch...
            for batch_train in batches_train:
                x_batch_train, y_batch_train = zip(*batch_train)
                train_step(x_batch_train, y_batch_train)
                current_step = tf.train.global_step(sess, mann.global_step)

                if current_step % FLAGS.evaluate_every == 0:
                    logger.info("\nEvaluation:")
                    eval_loss, eval_rec_ts, eval_acc_ts, eval_F_ts, eval_rec_tk, eval_acc_tk, eval_F_tk = \
                        validation_step(x_validation, y_validation, writer=validation_summary_writer)

                    logger.info(
                        "All Validation set: Loss {0:g}".format(eval_loss))

                    # Predict by threshold
                    logger.info(
                        "︎☛ Predict by threshold: Recall {0:g}, Accuracy {1:g}, F {2:g}"
                        .format(eval_rec_ts, eval_acc_ts, eval_F_ts))

                    # Predict by topK
                    logger.info("︎☛ Predict by topK:")
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        logger.info(
                            "Top{0}: Recall {1:g}, Accuracy {2:g}, F {3:g}".
                            format(top_num + 1, eval_rec_tk[top_num],
                                   eval_acc_tk[top_num], eval_F_tk[top_num]))
                if current_step % FLAGS.checkpoint_every == 0:
                    checkpoint_prefix = os.path.join(checkpoint_dir, "model")
                    path = saver.save(sess,
                                      checkpoint_prefix,
                                      global_step=current_step)
                    logger.info(
                        "✔︎ Saved model checkpoint to {0}\n".format(path))
                if current_step % num_batches_per_epoch == 0:
                    current_epoch = current_step // num_batches_per_epoch
                    logger.info(
                        "✔︎ Epoch {0} has finished!".format(current_epoch))

    logger.info("✔︎ Done.")
def train_fasttext():
    """Training FASTTEXT model."""

    # Load sentences, labels, and training parameters
    logger.info('✔︎ Loading data...')

    logger.info('✔︎ Training data processing...')
    train_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.training_data_file,
                                         FLAGS.num_classes,
                                         FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('✔︎ Validation data processing...')
    validation_data = \
        dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.validation_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}'.format(
        FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info('✔︎ Training data padding...')
    x_train, y_train = dh.pad_data(train_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    logger.info('✔︎ Validation data padding...')
    x_validation, y_validation = dh.pad_data(validation_data,
                                             FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    y_validation_bind = validation_data.labels_bind

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(
        VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Build a graph and fasttext object
    with tf.Graph().as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            fasttext = TextFAST(
                sequence_length=FLAGS.pad_seq_len,
                num_classes=FLAGS.num_classes,
                vocab_size=VOCAB_SIZE,
                fc_hidden_size=FLAGS.fc_hidden_size,
                embedding_size=FLAGS.embedding_dim,
                embedding_type=FLAGS.embedding_type,
                l2_reg_lambda=FLAGS.l2_reg_lambda,
                pretrained_embedding=pretrained_word2vec_matrix)

            # Define Training procedure
            # learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate, global_step=cnn.global_step,
            #                                            decay_steps=FLAGS.decay_steps, decay_rate=FLAGS.decay_rate,
            #                                            staircase=True)
            optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(FLAGS.learning_rate)
            grads_and_vars = optimizer.compute_gradients(fasttext.loss)
            train_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(
                grads_and_vars,
                global_step=fasttext.global_step,
                name="train_op")

            # Keep track of gradient values and sparsity (optional)
            grad_summaries = []
            for g, v in grads_and_vars:
                if g is not None:
                    grad_hist_summary = tf.summary.histogram(
                        "{0}/grad/hist".format(v.name), g)
                    sparsity_summary = tf.summary.scalar(
                        "{0}/grad/sparsity".format(v.name),
                        tf.nn.zero_fraction(g))
                    grad_summaries.append(grad_hist_summary)
                    grad_summaries.append(sparsity_summary)
            grad_summaries_merged = tf.summary.merge(grad_summaries)

            # Output directory for models and summaries
            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                MODEL = input(
                    "☛ Please input the checkpoints model you want to restore, "
                    "it should be like(1490175368): "
                )  # The model you want to restore

                while not (MODEL.isdigit() and len(MODEL) == 10):
                    MODEL = input(
                        '✘ The format of your input is illegal, please re-input: '
                    )
                logger.info(
                    '✔︎ The format of your input is legal, now loading to next step...'
                )

                checkpoint_dir = 'runs/' + MODEL + '/checkpoints/'

                out_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", MODEL))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))
            else:
                timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", timestamp))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))

            # Summaries for loss and accuracy
            loss_summary = tf.summary.scalar("loss", fasttext.loss)
            # acc_summary = tf.summary.scalar("accuracy", fasttext.accuracy)

            # Train Summaries
            train_summary_op = tf.summary.merge(
                [loss_summary, grad_summaries_merged])
            train_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "train")
            train_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(
                train_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            # Validation summaries
            validation_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary])
            validation_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries",
                                                  "validation")
            validation_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(
                validation_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            saver = tf.train.Saver(tf.global_variables(),
                                   max_to_keep=FLAGS.num_checkpoints)

            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                # Load fasttext model
                logger.info("✔ Loading model...")
                checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
                logger.info(checkpoint_file)

                # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
                saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph(
                    "{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
                saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)
            else:
                checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(
                    os.path.join(out_dir, "checkpoints"))
                if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir):
                    os.makedirs(checkpoint_dir)
                sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
                sess.run(tf.local_variables_initializer())

            current_step = sess.run(fasttext.global_step)

            def train_step(x_batch, y_batch):
                """A single training step"""
                feed_dict = {
                    fasttext.input_x: x_batch,
                    fasttext.input_y: y_batch,
                    fasttext.dropout_keep_prob: FLAGS.dropout_keep_prob,
                    fasttext.is_training: True
                }
                _, step, summaries, loss = sess.run([
                    train_op, fasttext.global_step, train_summary_op,
                    fasttext.loss
                ], feed_dict)
                time_str = datetime.datetime.now().isoformat()
                logger.info("{0}: step {1}, loss {2:g}".format(
                    time_str, step, loss))
                train_summary_writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

            def validation_step(x_validation,
                                y_validation,
                                y_validation_bind,
                                writer=None):
                """Evaluates model on a validation set"""
                batches_validation = dh.batch_iter(
                    list(zip(x_validation, y_validation, y_validation_bind)),
                    FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)
                eval_loss, eval_rec, eval_acc, eval_counter = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0
                for batch_validation in batches_validation:
                    x_batch_validation, y_batch_validation, y_batch_validation_bind = zip(
                        *batch_validation)
                    feed_dict = {
                        fasttext.input_x: x_batch_validation,
                        fasttext.input_y: y_batch_validation,
                        fasttext.dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                        fasttext.is_training: False
                    }
                    step, summaries, logits, cur_loss = sess.run([
                        fasttext.global_step, validation_summary_op,
                        fasttext.logits, fasttext.loss
                    ], feed_dict)

                    if FLAGS.use_classbind_or_not == 'Y':
                        predicted_labels = dh.get_label_using_logits_and_classbind(
                            logits,
                            y_batch_validation_bind,
                            top_number=FLAGS.top_num)
                    if FLAGS.use_classbind_or_not == 'N':
                        predicted_labels = dh.get_label_using_logits(
                            logits, top_number=FLAGS.top_num)

                    cur_rec, cur_acc = 0.0, 0.0
                    for index, predicted_label in enumerate(predicted_labels):
                        rec_inc, acc_inc = dh.cal_rec_and_acc(
                            predicted_label, y_batch_validation[index])
                        cur_rec, cur_acc = cur_rec + rec_inc, cur_acc + acc_inc

                    cur_rec = cur_rec / len(y_batch_validation)
                    cur_acc = cur_acc / len(y_batch_validation)

                    eval_loss, eval_rec, eval_acc, eval_counter = eval_loss + cur_loss, eval_rec + cur_rec, \
                                                                  eval_acc + cur_acc, eval_counter + 1
                    logger.info("✔︎ validation batch {0} finished.".format(
                        eval_counter))

                    if writer:
                        writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

                eval_loss = float(eval_loss / eval_counter)
                eval_rec = float(eval_rec / eval_counter)
                eval_acc = float(eval_acc / eval_counter)

                return eval_loss, eval_rec, eval_acc

            # Generate batches
            batches_train = dh.batch_iter(list(zip(x_train, y_train)),
                                          FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)

            # Training loop. For each batch...
            for batch_train in batches_train:
                x_batch_train, y_batch_train = zip(*batch_train)
                train_step(x_batch_train, y_batch_train)
                current_step = tf.train.global_step(sess, fasttext.global_step)

                if current_step % FLAGS.evaluate_every == 0:
                    logger.info("\nEvaluation:")
                    eval_loss, eval_rec, eval_acc = validation_step(
                        x_validation,
                        y_validation,
                        y_validation_bind,
                        writer=validation_summary_writer)
                    time_str = datetime.datetime.now().isoformat()
                    logger.info(
                        "{0}: step {1}, loss {2:g}, rec {3:g}, acc {4:g}".
                        format(time_str, current_step, eval_loss, eval_rec,
                               eval_acc))

                if current_step % FLAGS.checkpoint_every == 0:
                    checkpoint_prefix = os.path.join(checkpoint_dir, "model")
                    path = saver.save(sess,
                                      checkpoint_prefix,
                                      global_step=current_step)
                    logger.info(
                        "✔︎ Saved model checkpoint to {0}\n".format(path))

    logger.info("✔︎ Done.")
def test_cnn():
    """Test CNN model."""

    # Load data
    logger.info("✔ Loading data...")
    logger.info('Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}'.format(
        FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info('✔︎ Test data processing...')
    test_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.test_data_file,
                                        FLAGS.num_classes, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('✔︎ Test data padding...')
    x_test, y_test = dh.pad_data(test_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)
    y_test_bind = test_data.labels_bind

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(
        VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Load cnn model
    logger.info("✔ Loading model...")
    checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(FLAGS.checkpoint_dir)
    logger.info(checkpoint_file)

    graph = tf.Graph()
    with graph.as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
            saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph(
                "{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
            saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)

            # Get the placeholders from the graph by name
            input_x = graph.get_operation_by_name("input_x").outputs[0]

            # input_y = graph.get_operation_by_name("input_y").outputs[0]
            dropout_keep_prob = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "dropout_keep_prob").outputs[0]

            # pre-trained_word2vec
            pretrained_embedding = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "embedding/embedding").outputs[0]

            # Tensors we want to evaluate
            logits = graph.get_operation_by_name("output/logits").outputs[0]

            # Generate batches for one epoch
            batches = dh.batch_iter(list(zip(x_test, y_test, y_test_bind)),
                                    FLAGS.batch_size,
                                    1,
                                    shuffle=False)

            # Collect the predictions here
            all_predicitons = []
            eval_loss, eval_rec, eval_acc, eval_counter = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 0
            for batch_test in batches:
                x_batch_test, y_batch_test, y_batch_test_bind = zip(
                    *batch_test)
                feed_dict = {input_x: x_batch_test, dropout_keep_prob: 1.0}
                batch_logits = sess.run(logits, feed_dict)

                if FLAGS.use_classbind_or_not == 'Y':
                    predicted_labels = dh.get_label_using_logits_and_classbind(
                        batch_logits,
                        y_batch_test_bind,
                        top_number=FLAGS.top_num)
                if FLAGS.use_classbind_or_not == 'N':
                    predicted_labels = dh.get_label_using_logits(
                        batch_logits, top_number=FLAGS.top_num)

                all_predicitons = np.append(all_predicitons, predicted_labels)
                cur_rec, cur_acc = 0.0, 0.0
                for index, predicted_label in enumerate(predicted_labels):
                    rec_inc, acc_inc = dh.cal_rec_and_acc(
                        predicted_label, y_batch_test[index])
                    cur_rec, cur_acc = cur_rec + rec_inc, cur_acc + acc_inc

                cur_rec = cur_rec / len(y_batch_test)
                cur_acc = cur_acc / len(y_batch_test)

                eval_rec, eval_acc, eval_counter = eval_rec + cur_rec, eval_acc + cur_acc, eval_counter + 1
                logger.info(
                    "✔︎ validation batch {0} finished.".format(eval_counter))

            eval_rec = float(eval_rec / eval_counter)
            eval_acc = float(eval_acc / eval_counter)
            logger.info("☛ Recall {0:g}, Accuracy {1:g}".format(
                eval_rec, eval_acc))
            np.savetxt(SAVE_FILE, list(zip(all_predicitons)), fmt='%s')

    logger.info("✔ Done.")
Ejemplo n.º 6
0
def train_lmlp():
    """Training LMLP model."""

    # Load sentences, labels, and training parameters
    logger.info("✔︎ Loading data...")

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data processing...")
    train_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.training_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes_list, FLAGS.total_classes,
                                         FLAGS.embedding_dim, data_aug_flag=False)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data processing...")
    val_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.validation_data_file, FLAGS.num_classes_list, FLAGS.total_classes,
                                       FLAGS.embedding_dim, data_aug_flag=False)

    logger.info("Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}".format(FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info("✔︎ Training data padding...")
    x_train, y_train, y_train_tuple = dh.pad_data(train_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    logger.info("✔︎ Validation data padding...")
    x_val, y_val, y_val_tuple = dh.pad_data(val_data, FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Build a graph and lmlp object
    with tf.Graph().as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            lmlp = eval(FLAGS.lmlp_type)(
                sequence_length=FLAGS.pad_seq_len,
                num_classes_list=list(map(int, FLAGS.num_classes_list.split(','))),
                total_classes=FLAGS.total_classes,
                vocab_size=VOCAB_SIZE,
                fc_hidden_size=FLAGS.fc_hidden_size,
                embedding_size=FLAGS.embedding_dim,
                embedding_type=FLAGS.embedding_type,
                l2_reg_lambda=FLAGS.l2_reg_lambda,
                pretrained_embedding=pretrained_word2vec_matrix,
                alpha=FLAGS.alpha,
                beta=FLAGS.beta)

            # Define training procedure
            with tf.control_dependencies(tf.get_collection(tf.GraphKeys.UPDATE_OPS)):
                learning_rate = tf.train.exponential_decay(learning_rate=FLAGS.learning_rate,
                                                           global_step=lmlp.global_step, decay_steps=FLAGS.decay_steps,
                                                           decay_rate=FLAGS.decay_rate, staircase=True)
                optimizer = tf.train.AdamOptimizer(learning_rate)
                grads, vars = zip(*optimizer.compute_gradients(lmlp.loss))
                grads, _ = tf.clip_by_global_norm(grads, clip_norm=FLAGS.norm_ratio)
                train_op = optimizer.apply_gradients(zip(grads, vars), global_step=lmlp.global_step, name="train_op")

            # Keep track of gradient values and sparsity (optional)
            grad_summaries = []
            for g, v in zip(grads, vars):
                if g is not None:
                    grad_hist_summary = tf.summary.histogram("{0}/grad/hist".format(v.name), g)
                    sparsity_summary = tf.summary.scalar("{0}/grad/sparsity".format(v.name), tf.nn.zero_fraction(g))
                    grad_summaries.append(grad_hist_summary)
                    grad_summaries.append(sparsity_summary)
            grad_summaries_merged = tf.summary.merge(grad_summaries)

            # Output directory for models and summaries
            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                MODEL = input("☛ Please input the checkpoints model you want to restore, "
                              "it should be like(1490175368): ")  # The model you want to restore

                while not (MODEL.isdigit() and len(MODEL) == 10):
                    MODEL = input("✘ The format of your input is illegal, please re-input: ")
                logger.info("✔︎ The format of your input is legal, now loading to next step...")
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", MODEL))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))
            else:
                timestamp = str(int(time.time()))
                out_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(os.path.curdir, "runs", timestamp))
                logger.info("✔︎ Writing to {0}\n".format(out_dir))

            checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "checkpoints"))
            best_checkpoint_dir = os.path.abspath(os.path.join(out_dir, "bestcheckpoints"))

            # Summaries for loss
            loss_summary = tf.summary.scalar("loss", lmlp.loss)

            # Train summaries
            train_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary, grad_summaries_merged])
            train_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "train")
            train_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(train_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            # Validation summaries
            validation_summary_op = tf.summary.merge([loss_summary])
            validation_summary_dir = os.path.join(out_dir, "summaries", "validation")
            validation_summary_writer = tf.summary.FileWriter(validation_summary_dir, sess.graph)

            saver = tf.train.Saver(tf.global_variables(), max_to_keep=FLAGS.num_checkpoints)
            best_saver = cm.BestCheckpointSaver(save_dir=best_checkpoint_dir, num_to_keep=3, maximize=True)

            if FLAGS.train_or_restore == 'R':
                # Load lmlp model
                logger.info("✔︎ Loading model...")
                checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(checkpoint_dir)
                logger.info(checkpoint_file)

                # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
                saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph("{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
                saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)
            else:
                if not os.path.exists(checkpoint_dir):
                    os.makedirs(checkpoint_dir)
                sess.run(tf.global_variables_initializer())
                sess.run(tf.local_variables_initializer())

                # Save the embedding visualization
                saver.save(sess, os.path.join(out_dir, "embedding", "embedding.ckpt"))

            current_step = sess.run(lmlp.global_step)

            def train_step(x_batch, y_batch, y_batch_tuple):
                """A single training step"""
                y_batch_first = [i[0] for i in y_batch_tuple]
                y_batch_second = [j[1] for j in y_batch_tuple]
                y_batch_third = [k[2] for k in y_batch_tuple]

                feed_dict = {
                    lmlp.input_x: x_batch,
                    lmlp.input_y_first: y_batch_first,
                    lmlp.input_y_second: y_batch_second,
                    lmlp.input_y_third: y_batch_third,
                    lmlp.input_y: y_batch,
                    lmlp.dropout_keep_prob: FLAGS.dropout_keep_prob,
                    lmlp.is_training: True
                }
                _, step, summaries, loss = sess.run(
                    [train_op, lmlp.global_step, train_summary_op, lmlp.loss], feed_dict)
                logger.info("step {0}: loss {1:g}".format(step, loss))
                train_summary_writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

            def validation_step(x_val, y_val, y_val_tuple, writer=None):
                """Evaluates model on a validation set"""
                batches_validation = dh.batch_iter(
                    list(zip(x_val, y_val, y_val_tuple)), FLAGS.batch_size, 1)

                # Predict classes by threshold or topk ('ts': threshold; 'tk': topk)
                eval_counter, eval_loss, eval_auc = 0, 0.0, 0.0
                eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0
                eval_rec_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_pre_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                eval_F_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                val_scores = []

                for batch_validation in batches_validation:
                    x_batch_val, y_batch_val, y_batch_val_tuple = zip(*batch_validation)

                    y_batch_val_first = [i[0] for i in y_batch_val_tuple]
                    y_batch_val_second = [j[1] for j in y_batch_val_tuple]
                    y_batch_val_third = [k[2] for k in y_batch_val_tuple]

                    feed_dict = {
                        lmlp.input_x: x_batch_val,
                        lmlp.input_y_first: y_batch_val_first,
                        lmlp.input_y_second: y_batch_val_second,
                        lmlp.input_y_third: y_batch_val_third,
                        lmlp.input_y: y_batch_val,
                        lmlp.dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                        lmlp.is_training: False
                    }
                    step, summaries, scores, cur_loss = sess.run(
                        [lmlp.global_step, validation_summary_op, lmlp.scores, lmlp.loss], feed_dict)

                    for predicted_scores in scores:
                        val_scores.append(predicted_scores)

                    # Predict by threshold
                    predicted_labels_threshold, predicted_values_threshold = \
                        dh.get_label_using_scores_by_threshold(scores=scores, threshold=FLAGS.threshold)

                    cur_rec_ts, cur_pre_ts, cur_F_ts = 0.0, 0.0, 0.0

                    for index, predicted_label_threshold in enumerate(predicted_labels_threshold):
                        rec_inc_ts, pre_inc_ts = dh.cal_metric(predicted_label_threshold, y_batch_val[index])
                        cur_rec_ts, cur_pre_ts = cur_rec_ts + rec_inc_ts, cur_pre_ts + pre_inc_ts

                    cur_rec_ts = cur_rec_ts / len(y_batch_val)
                    cur_pre_ts = cur_pre_ts / len(y_batch_val)

                    cur_F_ts = dh.cal_F(cur_rec_ts, cur_pre_ts)

                    eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts = eval_rec_ts + cur_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts + cur_pre_ts

                    # Predict by topK
                    topK_predicted_labels = []
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        predicted_labels_topk, predicted_values_topk = \
                            dh.get_label_using_scores_by_topk(scores=scores, top_num=top_num+1)
                        topK_predicted_labels.append(predicted_labels_topk)

                    cur_rec_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                    cur_pre_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num
                    cur_F_tk = [0.0] * FLAGS.top_num

                    for top_num, predicted_labels_topK in enumerate(topK_predicted_labels):
                        for index, predicted_label_topK in enumerate(predicted_labels_topK):
                            rec_inc_tk, pre_inc_tk = dh.cal_metric(predicted_label_topK, y_batch_val[index])
                            cur_rec_tk[top_num], cur_pre_tk[top_num] = \
                                cur_rec_tk[top_num] + rec_inc_tk, cur_pre_tk[top_num] + pre_inc_tk

                        cur_rec_tk[top_num] = cur_rec_tk[top_num] / len(y_batch_val)
                        cur_pre_tk[top_num] = cur_pre_tk[top_num] / len(y_batch_val)

                        cur_F_tk[top_num] = dh.cal_F(cur_rec_tk[top_num], cur_pre_tk[top_num])

                        eval_rec_tk[top_num], eval_pre_tk[top_num] = \
                            eval_rec_tk[top_num] + cur_rec_tk[top_num], eval_pre_tk[top_num] + cur_pre_tk[top_num]

                    eval_loss = eval_loss + cur_loss
                    eval_counter = eval_counter + 1

                    if writer:
                        writer.add_summary(summaries, step)

                # Calculate the average AUC
                val_scores = np.array(val_scores)
                y_val = np.array(y_val)
                missing_labels_num = 0
                for index in range(FLAGS.total_classes):
                    y_true = y_val[:, index]
                    y_score = val_scores[:, index]
                    try:
                        eval_auc = eval_auc + roc_auc_score(y_true=y_true, y_score=y_score)
                    except:
                        missing_labels_num += 1

                eval_auc = eval_auc / (FLAGS.total_classes - missing_labels_num)
                eval_loss = float(eval_loss / eval_counter)
                eval_rec_ts = float(eval_rec_ts / eval_counter)
                eval_pre_ts = float(eval_pre_ts / eval_counter)
                eval_F_ts = dh.cal_F(eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts)

                for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                    eval_rec_tk[top_num] = float(eval_rec_tk[top_num] / eval_counter)
                    eval_pre_tk[top_num] = float(eval_pre_tk[top_num] / eval_counter)
                    eval_F_tk[top_num] = dh.cal_F(eval_rec_tk[top_num], eval_pre_tk[top_num])

                return eval_loss, eval_auc, eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts, eval_rec_tk, eval_pre_tk, eval_F_tk

            # Generate batches
            batches_train = dh.batch_iter(
                list(zip(x_train, y_train, y_train_tuple)), FLAGS.batch_size, FLAGS.num_epochs)

            num_batches_per_epoch = int((len(x_train) - 1) / FLAGS.batch_size) + 1

            # Training loop. For each batch...
            for batch_train in batches_train:
                x_batch_train, y_batch_train, y_batch_train_tuple = zip(*batch_train)
                train_step(x_batch_train, y_batch_train, y_batch_train_tuple)
                current_step = tf.train.global_step(sess, lmlp.global_step)

                if current_step % FLAGS.evaluate_every == 0:
                    logger.info("\nEvaluation:")
                    eval_loss, eval_auc, eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts, eval_rec_tk, eval_pre_tk, eval_F_tk = \
                        validation_step(x_val, y_val, y_val_tuple, writer=validation_summary_writer)

                    logger.info("All Validation set: Loss {0:g} | AUC {1:g}".format(eval_loss, eval_auc))

                    # Predict by threshold
                    logger.info("☛ Predict by threshold: Recall {0:g}, Precision {1:g}, F {2:g}"
                                .format(eval_rec_ts, eval_pre_ts, eval_F_ts))

                    # Predict by topK
                    logger.info("☛ Predict by topK:")
                    for top_num in range(FLAGS.top_num):
                        logger.info("Top{0}: Recall {1:g}, Precision {2:g}, F {3:g}"
                                    .format(top_num+1, eval_rec_tk[top_num], eval_pre_tk[top_num], eval_F_tk[top_num]))
                    best_saver.handle(eval_auc, sess, current_step)
                if current_step % FLAGS.checkpoint_every == 0:
                    checkpoint_prefix = os.path.join(checkpoint_dir, "model")
                    path = saver.save(sess, checkpoint_prefix, global_step=current_step)
                    logger.info("✔︎ Saved model checkpoint to {0}\n".format(path))
                if current_step % num_batches_per_epoch == 0:
                    current_epoch = current_step // num_batches_per_epoch
                    logger.info("✔︎ Epoch {0} has finished!".format(current_epoch))

    logger.info("✔︎ Done.")
Ejemplo n.º 7
0
def test_cnn():
    """Test CNN model."""

    # Load data
    logger.info("✔ Loading data...")
    logger.info('Recommended padding Sequence length is: {0}'.format(
        FLAGS.pad_seq_len))

    logger.info('✔︎ Test data processing...')
    test_data = dh.load_data_and_labels(FLAGS.test_data_file,
                                        FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    logger.info('✔︎ Test data padding...')
    x_test_front, x_test_behind, y_test = dh.pad_data(test_data,
                                                      FLAGS.pad_seq_len)

    # Build vocabulary
    VOCAB_SIZE = dh.load_vocab_size(FLAGS.embedding_dim)
    pretrained_word2vec_matrix = dh.load_word2vec_matrix(
        VOCAB_SIZE, FLAGS.embedding_dim)

    # Load cnn model
    logger.info("✔ Loading model...")
    checkpoint_file = tf.train.latest_checkpoint(FLAGS.checkpoint_dir)
    logger.info(checkpoint_file)

    graph = tf.Graph()
    with graph.as_default():
        session_conf = tf.ConfigProto(
            allow_soft_placement=FLAGS.allow_soft_placement,
            log_device_placement=FLAGS.log_device_placement)
        session_conf.gpu_options.allow_growth = FLAGS.gpu_options_allow_growth
        sess = tf.Session(config=session_conf)
        with sess.as_default():
            # Load the saved meta graph and restore variables
            saver = tf.train.import_meta_graph(
                "{0}.meta".format(checkpoint_file))
            saver.restore(sess, checkpoint_file)

            # Get the placeholders from the graph by name
            input_x_front = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "input_x_front").outputs[0]
            input_x_behind = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "input_x_behind").outputs[0]
            input_y = graph.get_operation_by_name("input_y").outputs[0]
            dropout_keep_prob = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "dropout_keep_prob").outputs[0]
            is_training = graph.get_operation_by_name("is_training").outputs[0]

            # pre-trained word2vec
            pretrained_embedding = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "embedding/embedding").outputs[0]

            # Tensors we want to evaluate
            scores = graph.get_operation_by_name("output/scores").outputs
            predictions = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "output/predictions").outputs[0]
            softmax_scores = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "output/SoftMax_scores").outputs[0]
            topKPreds = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "output/topKPreds").outputs[0]
            accuracy = graph.get_operation_by_name(
                "accuracy/accuracy").outputs[0]
            loss = graph.get_operation_by_name("loss/loss").outputs[0]

            # Split the output nodes name by '|' if you have several output nodes
            output_node_names = 'output/scores|output/predictions|output/SoftMax_scores|output/topKPreds'

            # Save the .pb model file
            output_graph_def = tf.graph_util.convert_variables_to_constants(
                sess, sess.graph_def, output_node_names.split("|"))
            tf.train.write_graph(output_graph_def,
                                 'graph',
                                 'graph-cnn-{0}.pb'.format(MODEL_LOG),
                                 as_text=False)

            # Generate batches for one epoch
            batches = dh.batch_iter(list(
                zip(x_test_front, x_test_behind, y_test)),
                                    FLAGS.batch_size,
                                    1,
                                    shuffle=False)

            # Collect the predictions here
            all_scores = []
            all_softmax_scores = []
            all_predictions = []
            all_topKPreds = []

            for index, x_test_batch in enumerate(batches):
                x_batch_front, x_batch_behind, y_batch = zip(*x_test_batch)
                feed_dict = {
                    input_x_front: x_batch_front,
                    input_x_behind: x_batch_behind,
                    input_y: y_batch,
                    dropout_keep_prob: 1.0,
                    is_training: False
                }
                batch_scores = sess.run(scores, feed_dict)
                all_scores = np.append(all_scores, batch_scores)

                batch_softmax_scores = sess.run(softmax_scores, feed_dict)
                all_softmax_scores = np.append(all_softmax_scores,
                                               batch_softmax_scores)

                batch_predictions = sess.run(predictions, feed_dict)
                all_predictions = np.concatenate(
                    [all_predictions, batch_predictions])

                batch_topKPreds = sess.run(topKPreds, feed_dict)
                all_topKPreds = np.append(all_topKPreds, batch_topKPreds)

                batch_loss = sess.run(loss, feed_dict)
                batch_acc = sess.run(accuracy, feed_dict)

                logger.info(
                    "✔︎ Test batch {0}: loss {1:g}, accuracy {2:g}.".format(
                        (index + 1), batch_loss, batch_acc))

            os.makedirs(SAVE_DIR)
            np.savetxt(SAVE_DIR + '/result_sub_' + SUBSET + '.txt',
                       list(zip(all_predictions, all_topKPreds)),
                       fmt='%s')

    logger.info("✔ Done.")