def test_customgate() -> None:
    a = Symbol("a")
    def_circ = Circuit(2)
    def_circ.CZ(0, 1)
    def_circ.Rx(a, 1)
    gate_def = CustomGateDef.define("MyCRx", def_circ, [a])
    circ = Circuit(3)
    circ.Rx(0.1, 0)
    circ.Rx(0.4, 2)
    circ.add_custom_gate(gate_def, [0.2], [0, 1])

    qc1 = tk_to_qiskit(circ)
    newcirc = qiskit_to_tk(qc1)
    print(repr(newcirc))

    qc2 = tk_to_qiskit(newcirc)
    correct_circ = Circuit(3).Rx(0.1, 0).Rx(0.4, 2).CZ(0, 1).Rx(0.2, 1)
    correct_qc = tk_to_qiskit(correct_circ)

    backend = Aer.get_backend("statevector_simulator")
    states = []
    for qc in (qc1, qc2, correct_qc):
        job = execute([qc], backend)
        states.append(job.result().get_statevector(qc))

    assert compare_statevectors(states[0], states[1])
    assert compare_statevectors(states[1], states[2])
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def test_ilo(qvm: None, quilc: None) -> None:
    b = ForestBackend("9q-square")
    bs = ForestStateBackend()
    c = Circuit(2)
    c.CZ(0, 1)
    c.Rx(1.0, 1)
    assert np.allclose(bs.get_state(c), np.asarray([0, -1j, 0, 0]))
    assert np.allclose(bs.get_state(c, basis=BasisOrder.dlo),
                       np.asarray([0, 0, -1j, 0]))
    c.rename_units({Qubit(0): Node(0), Qubit(1): Node(1)})
    c.measure_all()
    assert (b.get_shots(c, 2) == np.asarray([[0, 1], [0, 1]])).all()
    assert (b.get_shots(c, 2,
                        basis=BasisOrder.dlo) == np.asarray([[1, 0],
                                                             [1, 0]])).all()
    assert b.get_counts(c, 2) == {(0, 1): 2}
    assert b.get_counts(c, 2, basis=BasisOrder.dlo) == {(1, 0): 2}
def test_statevector() -> None:
    b = AerStateBackend()
    circ = Circuit(3, name="test")
    circ.H(2)
    circ.X(0)
    circ.H(0)
    circ.CX(0, 1)
    circ.CZ(1, 2)
    circ.Sdg(0)
    circ.Tdg(1)
    circ.Z(1)
    circ.T(2)
    circ.Rx(0.3333, 1)
    circ.Rz(0.3333, 1)
    zxcirc = tk_to_pyzx(circ)
    assert zxcirc.name == circ.name
    b.compile_circuit(circ)
    state = b.get_state(circ)
    circ2 = pyzx_to_tk(zxcirc)
    assert circ2.name == circ.name
    b.compile_circuit(circ2)
    state2 = b.get_state(circ2)
    assert np.allclose(state, state2, atol=1e-10)
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# The `get_circuit()` method is available for all box types, and returns a `Circuit` object. For example:

print(pbox.get_circuit().get_commands())

# ## Circuit composition

# Circuits can be composed either serially, whereby wires are joined together, or in parallel, using the `append()` command.
#
# For a simple illustration of serial composition, let's create two circuits with compatible set of wires, and append the second to the first:

c = Circuit(2)
c.CX(0, 1)

c1 = Circuit(2)
c1.CZ(1, 0)

c.append(c1)

print(c.get_commands())

# In the above example, there was a one-to-one match between the unit IDs in the two circuits, and they were matched up accordingly. The same applied with named unit IDs:

x, y = Qubit("x"), Qubit("y")

c = Circuit()
c.add_qubit(x)
c.add_qubit(y)
c.CX(x, y)

c1 = Circuit()