def main(args):
# Set up the logger
if args.verbose:
log = get_logger(DEBUG)
else:
log = get_logger()
# Make sure all necessary environment variables are set
DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR = "./quickGen"
if 'DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX' not in os.environ:
log.info('DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX environment is not set.')
else:
DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR = os.environ['DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX']
if os.path.exists(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR):
if not os.path.isdir(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR):
raise RuntimeError("Path %s Not a directory" %
DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR)
else:
try:
os.makedirs(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR)
except:
raise
SPECPROD_DIR = 'specprod'
if 'SPECPROD' not in os.environ:
log.info('SPECPROD environment is not set.')
else:
SPECPROD_DIR = os.environ['SPECPROD']
prod_Dir = specprod_root()
if os.path.exists(prod_Dir):
if not os.path.isdir(prod_Dir):
raise RuntimeError("Path %s Not a directory" % prod_Dir)
else:
try:
os.makedirs(prod_Dir)
except:
raise
# Initialize random number generator to use.
np.random.seed(args.seed)
random_state = np.random.RandomState(args.seed)
# Derive spectrograph number from nstart if needed
if args.spectrograph is None:
args.spectrograph = args.nstart / 500
# Read fibermapfile to get object type, night and expid
if args.fibermap:
log.info("Reading fibermap file {}".format(args.fibermap))
fibermap = read_fibermap(args.fibermap)
objtype = get_source_types(fibermap)
stdindx = np.where(objtype == 'STD') # match STD with STAR
mwsindx = np.where(objtype == 'MWS_STAR') # match MWS_STAR with STAR
bgsindx = np.where(objtype == 'BGS') # match BGS with LRG
objtype[stdindx] = 'STAR'
objtype[mwsindx] = 'STAR'
objtype[bgsindx] = 'LRG'
NIGHT = fibermap.meta['NIGHT']
EXPID = fibermap.meta['EXPID']
else:
# Create a blank fake fibermap
fibermap = empty_fibermap(args.nspec)
targetids = random_state.randint(2**62, size=args.nspec)
fibermap['TARGETID'] = targetids
night = get_night()
expid = 0
log.info("Initializing SpecSim with config {}".format(args.config))
desiparams = load_desiparams()
qsim = get_simulator(args.config, num_fibers=1)
if args.simspec:
# Read the input file
log.info('Reading input file {}'.format(args.simspec))
simspec = desisim.io.read_simspec(args.simspec)
nspec = simspec.nspec
if simspec.flavor == 'arc':
log.warning("quickgen doesn't generate flavor=arc outputs")
return
else:
wavelengths = simspec.wave
spectra = simspec.flux
if nspec < args.nspec:
log.info("Only {} spectra in input file".format(nspec))
args.nspec = nspec
else:
# Initialize the output truth table.
spectra = []
wavelengths = qsim.source.wavelength_out.to(u.Angstrom).value
npix = len(wavelengths)
truth = dict()
meta = Table()
truth['OBJTYPE'] = np.zeros(args.nspec, dtype=(str, 10))
truth['FLUX'] = np.zeros((args.nspec, npix))
truth['WAVE'] = wavelengths
jj = list()
for thisobj in set(true_objtype):
ii = np.where(true_objtype == thisobj)[0]
nobj = len(ii)
truth['OBJTYPE'][ii] = thisobj
log.info('Generating {} template'.format(thisobj))
# Generate the templates
if thisobj == 'ELG':
elg = desisim.templates.ELG(wave=wavelengths,
add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = elg.make_templates(
nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed,
zrange=args.zrange_elg,
sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj == 'LRG':
lrg = desisim.templates.LRG(wave=wavelengths,
add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = lrg.make_templates(
nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed,
zrange=args.zrange_lrg,
sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj == 'QSO':
qso = desisim.templates.QSO(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = qso.make_templates(
nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed, zrange=args.zrange_qso)
elif thisobj == 'BGS':
bgs = desisim.templates.BGS(wave=wavelengths,
add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = bgs.make_templates(
nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed,
zrange=args.zrange_bgs,
rmagrange=args.rmagrange_bgs,
sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj == 'STD':
std = desisim.templates.STD(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = std.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'QSO_BAD': # use STAR template no color cuts
star = desisim.templates.STAR(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = star.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'MWS_STAR' or thisobj == 'MWS':
mwsstar = desisim.templates.MWS_STAR(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = mwsstar.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'WD':
wd = desisim.templates.WD(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = wd.make_templates(nmodel=nobj,
seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'SKY':
flux = np.zeros((nobj, npix))
meta1 = Table(dict(REDSHIFT=np.zeros(nobj, dtype=np.float32)))
elif thisobj == 'TEST':
flux = np.zeros((args.nspec, npix))
indx = np.where(wave > 5800.0 - 1E-6)[0][0]
ref_integrated_flux = 1E-10
ref_cst_flux_density = 1E-17
single_line = (np.arange(args.nspec) % 2 == 0).astype(
np.float32)
continuum = (np.arange(args.nspec) % 2 == 1).astype(np.float32)
for spec in range(args.nspec):
flux[spec, indx] = single_line[
spec] * ref_integrated_flux / np.gradient(wavelengths)[
indx] # single line
flux[spec] += continuum[
spec] * ref_cst_flux_density # flat continuum
meta1 = Table(
dict(REDSHIFT=np.zeros(args.nspec, dtype=np.float32),
LINE=wave[indx] *
np.ones(args.nspec, dtype=np.float32),
LINEFLUX=single_line * ref_integrated_flux,
CONSTFLUXDENSITY=continuum * ref_cst_flux_density))
else:
log.fatal('Unknown object type {}'.format(thisobj))
sys.exit(1)
# Pack it in.
truth['FLUX'][ii] = flux
meta = vstack([meta, meta1])
jj.append(ii.tolist())
# Sanity check on units; templates currently return ergs, not 1e-17 ergs...
# assert (thisobj == 'SKY') or (np.max(truth['FLUX']) < 1e-6)
# Sort the metadata table.
jj = sum(jj, [])
meta_new = Table()
for k in range(args.nspec):
index = int(np.where(np.array(jj) == k)[0])
meta_new = vstack([meta_new, meta[index]])
meta = meta_new
# Add TARGETID and the true OBJTYPE to the metadata table.
meta.add_column(
Column(true_objtype, dtype=(str, 10), name='TRUE_OBJTYPE'))
meta.add_column(Column(targetids, name='TARGETID'))
# Rename REDSHIFT -> TRUEZ anticipating later table joins with zbest.Z
meta.rename_column('REDSHIFT', 'TRUEZ')
# explicitly set location on focal plane if needed to support airmass
# variations when using specsim v0.5
if qsim.source.focal_xy is None:
qsim.source.focal_xy = (u.Quantity(0, 'mm'), u.Quantity(100, 'mm'))
# Set simulation parameters from the simspec header or desiparams
bright_objects = ['bgs', 'mws', 'bright', 'BGS', 'MWS', 'BRIGHT_MIX']
gray_objects = ['gray', 'grey']
if args.simspec is None:
object_type = objtype
flavor = None
elif simspec.flavor == 'science':
object_type = None
flavor = simspec.header['PROGRAM']
else:
object_type = None
flavor = simspec.flavor
log.warning(
'Maybe using an outdated simspec file with flavor={}'.format(
flavor))
# Set airmass
if args.airmass is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = args.airmass
elif args.simspec and 'AIRMASS' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = simspec.header['AIRMASS']
else:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = 1.25 # Science Req. Doc L3.3.2
# Set exptime
if args.exptime is not None:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = args.exptime * u.s
elif args.simspec and 'EXPTIME' in simspec.header:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = simspec.header['EXPTIME'] * u.s
elif objtype in bright_objects:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = desiparams['exptime_bright'] * u.s
else:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = desiparams['exptime_dark'] * u.s
# Set Moon Phase
if args.moon_phase is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = args.moon_phase
elif args.simspec and 'MOONFRAC' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = simspec.header['MOONFRAC']
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.7
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.1
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.5
# Set Moon Zenith
if args.moon_zenith is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = args.moon_zenith * u.deg
elif args.simspec and 'MOONALT' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = simspec.header['MOONALT'] * u.deg
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 30 * u.deg
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 80 * u.deg
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 100 * u.deg
# Set Moon - Object Angle
if args.moon_angle is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = args.moon_angle * u.deg
elif args.simspec and 'MOONSEP' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = simspec.header[
'MOONSEP'] * u.deg
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 50 * u.deg
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 60 * u.deg
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 60 * u.deg
# Initialize per-camera output arrays that will be saved
waves, trueflux, noisyflux, obsivar, resolution, sflux = {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}
maxbin = 0
nmax = args.nspec
for camera in qsim.instrument.cameras:
# Lookup this camera's resolution matrix and convert to the sparse
# format used in desispec.
R = Resolution(camera.get_output_resolution_matrix())
resolution[camera.name] = np.tile(R.to_fits_array(),
[args.nspec, 1, 1])
waves[camera.name] = (camera.output_wavelength.to(
u.Angstrom).value.astype(np.float32))
nwave = len(waves[camera.name])
maxbin = max(maxbin, len(waves[camera.name]))
nobj = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # object photons
nsky = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # sky photons
nivar = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance (object+sky)
cframe_observedflux = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # calibrated object flux
cframe_ivar = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance of calibrated object flux
cframe_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to calibrated flux
sky_ivar = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance of sky
sky_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to sky only
frame_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to nobj+nsky
trueflux[camera.name] = np.empty(
(args.nspec, nwave)) # calibrated flux
noisyflux[camera.name] = np.empty(
(args.nspec, nwave)) # observed flux with noise
obsivar[camera.name] = np.empty(
(args.nspec, nwave)) # inverse variance of flux
if args.simspec:
for i in range(10):
cn = camera.name + str(i)
if cn in simspec.cameras:
dw = np.gradient(simspec.cameras[cn].wave)
break
else:
raise RuntimeError(
'Unable to find a {} camera in input simspec'.format(
camera))
else:
sflux = np.empty((args.nspec, npix))
#- Check if input simspec is for a continuum flat lamp instead of science
#- This does not convolve to per-fiber resolution
if args.simspec:
if simspec.flavor == 'flat':
log.info("Simulating flat lamp exposure")
for i, camera in enumerate(qsim.instrument.cameras):
channel = camera.name #- from simspec, b/r/z not b0/r1/z9
assert camera.output_wavelength.unit == u.Angstrom
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
phot = list()
for j in range(10):
cn = camera.name + str(j)
if cn in simspec.cameras:
camwave = simspec.cameras[cn].wave
dw = np.gradient(camwave)
phot.append(simspec.cameras[cn].phot)
if len(phot) == 0:
raise RuntimeError(
'Unable to find a {} camera in input simspec'.format(
camera))
else:
phot = np.vstack(phot)
meanspec = resample_flux(waves[channel], camwave,
np.average(phot / dw, axis=0))
fiberflat = random_state.normal(loc=1.0,
scale=1.0 / np.sqrt(meanspec),
size=(nspec, num_pixels))
ivar = np.tile(meanspec, [nspec, 1])
mask = np.zeros((simspec.nspec, num_pixels), dtype=np.uint32)
for kk in range((args.nspec + args.nstart - 1) // 500 + 1):
camera = channel + str(kk)
outfile = desispec.io.findfile('fiberflat', NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
start = max(500 * kk, args.nstart)
end = min(500 * (kk + 1), nmax)
if (args.spectrograph <= kk):
log.info(
"Writing files for channel:{}, spectrograph:{}, spectra:{} to {}"
.format(channel, kk, start, end))
ff = FiberFlat(waves[channel],
fiberflat[start:end, :],
ivar[start:end, :],
mask[start:end, :],
meanspec,
header=dict(CAMERA=camera))
write_fiberflat(outfile, ff)
filePath = desispec.io.findfile("fiberflat", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(filePath))
sys.exit(0)
# Repeat the simulation for all spectra
fluxunits = 1e-17 * u.erg / (u.s * u.cm**2 * u.Angstrom)
for j in range(args.nspec):
thisobjtype = objtype[j]
sys.stdout.flush()
if flavor == 'arc':
qsim.source.update_in('Quickgen source {0}'.format, 'perfect',
wavelengths * u.Angstrom,
spectra * fluxunits)
else:
qsim.source.update_in('Quickgen source {0}'.format(j),
thisobjtype.lower(),
wavelengths * u.Angstrom,
spectra[j, :] * fluxunits)
qsim.source.update_out()
qsim.simulate()
qsim.generate_random_noise(random_state)
for i, output in enumerate(qsim.camera_output):
assert output['observed_flux'].unit == 1e17 * fluxunits
# Extract the simulation results needed to create our uncalibrated
# frame output file.
num_pixels = len(output)
nobj[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_source_electrons'][:, 0]
nsky[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_sky_electrons'][:, 0]
nivar[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1.0 / output['variance_electrons'][:, 0]
# Get results for our flux-calibrated output file.
cframe_observedflux[
j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:, 0]
cframe_ivar[
j,
i, :num_pixels] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:, 0]
# Fill brick arrays from the results.
camera = output.meta['name']
trueflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:, 0]
noisyflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * (
output['observed_flux'][:, 0] +
output['flux_calibration'][:, 0] *
output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0])
obsivar[camera][j][:] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:,
0]
# Use the same noise realization in the cframe and frame, without any
# additional noise from sky subtraction for now.
frame_rand_noise[
j, i, :num_pixels] = output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0]
cframe_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * (
output['flux_calibration'][:, 0] *
output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0])
# The sky output file represents a model fit to ~40 sky fibers.
# We reduce the variance by a factor of 25 to account for this and
# give the sky an independent (Gaussian) noise realization.
sky_ivar[
j,
i, :num_pixels] = 25.0 / (output['variance_electrons'][:, 0] -
output['num_source_electrons'][:, 0])
sky_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = random_state.normal(
scale=1.0 / np.sqrt(sky_ivar[j, i, :num_pixels]),
size=num_pixels)
armName = {"b": 0, "r": 1, "z": 2}
for channel in 'brz':
#Before writing, convert from counts/bin to counts/A (as in Pixsim output)
#Quicksim Default:
#FLUX - input spectrum resampled to this binning; no noise added [1e-17 erg/s/cm2/s/Ang]
#COUNTS_OBJ - object counts in 0.5 Ang bin
#COUNTS_SKY - sky counts in 0.5 Ang bin
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
dwave = np.gradient(waves[channel])
nobj[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
frame_rand_noise[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
nivar[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] *= dwave**2
nsky[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
sky_rand_noise[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
sky_ivar[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave**2
# Now write the outputs in DESI standard file system. None of the output file can have more than 500 spectra
# Looping over spectrograph
for ii in range((args.nspec + args.nstart - 1) // 500 + 1):
start = max(500 * ii,
args.nstart) # first spectrum for a given spectrograph
end = min(500 * (ii + 1),
nmax) # last spectrum for the spectrograph
if (args.spectrograph <= ii):
camera = "{}{}".format(channel, ii)
log.info(
"Writing files for channel:{}, spectrograph:{}, spectra:{} to {}"
.format(channel, ii, start, end))
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
# Write frame file
framefileName = desispec.io.findfile("frame", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
frame_flux=nobj[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]+ \
nsky[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels] + \
frame_rand_noise[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
frame_ivar = nivar[start:end, armName[channel], :num_pixels]
sh1 = frame_flux.shape[
0] # required for slicing the resolution metric, resolusion matrix has (nspec,ndiag,wave)
# for example if nstart =400, nspec=150: two spectrographs:
# 400-499=> 0 spectrograph, 500-549 => 1
if (args.nstart == start):
resol = resolution[channel][:sh1, :, :]
else:
resol = resolution[channel][-sh1:, :, :]
# must create desispec.Frame object
frame=Frame(waves[channel], frame_flux, frame_ivar,\
resolution_data=resol, spectrograph=ii, \
fibermap=fibermap[start:end], \
meta=dict(CAMERA=camera, FLAVOR=simspec.flavor) )
desispec.io.write_frame(framefileName, frame)
framefilePath = desispec.io.findfile("frame", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(framefilePath))
if args.frameonly or simspec.flavor == 'arc':
continue
# Write cframe file
cframeFileName = desispec.io.findfile("cframe", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
cframeFlux = cframe_observedflux[
start:end,
armName[channel], :num_pixels] + cframe_rand_noise[
start:end, armName[channel], :num_pixels]
cframeIvar = cframe_ivar[start:end,
armName[channel], :num_pixels]
# must create desispec.Frame object
cframe = Frame(waves[channel], cframeFlux, cframeIvar, \
resolution_data=resol, spectrograph=ii,
fibermap=fibermap[start:end],
meta=dict(CAMERA=camera, FLAVOR=simspec.flavor) )
desispec.io.frame.write_frame(cframeFileName, cframe)
cframefilePath = desispec.io.findfile("cframe", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(cframefilePath))
# Write sky file
skyfileName = desispec.io.findfile("sky", NIGHT, EXPID, camera)
skyflux=nsky[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels] + \
sky_rand_noise[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
skyivar = sky_ivar[start:end, armName[channel], :num_pixels]
skymask = np.zeros(skyflux.shape, dtype=np.uint32)
# must create desispec.Sky object
skymodel = SkyModel(waves[channel],
skyflux,
skyivar,
skymask,
header=dict(CAMERA=camera))
desispec.io.sky.write_sky(skyfileName, skymodel)
skyfilePath = desispec.io.findfile("sky", NIGHT, EXPID, camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(skyfilePath))
# Write calib file
calibVectorFile = desispec.io.findfile("calib", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
flux = cframe_observedflux[start:end,
armName[channel], :num_pixels]
phot = nobj[start:end, armName[channel], :num_pixels]
calibration = np.zeros_like(phot)
jj = (flux > 0)
calibration[jj] = phot[jj] / flux[jj]
#- TODO: what should calibivar be?
#- For now, model it as the noise of combining ~10 spectra
calibivar = 10 / cframe_ivar[start:end,
armName[channel], :num_pixels]
#mask=(1/calibivar>0).astype(int)??
mask = np.zeros(calibration.shape, dtype=np.uint32)
# write flux calibration
fluxcalib = FluxCalib(waves[channel], calibration, calibivar,
mask)
write_flux_calibration(calibVectorFile, fluxcalib)
calibfilePath = desispec.io.findfile("calib", NIGHT, EXPID,
camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(calibfilePath))
def simulate(airmass=None,
exptime=None,
seeing=None,
moon_frac=None,
moon_sep=None,
moon_alt=None,
seed=1234,
nspec=5000,
brickname='testbrick',
galsim=False,
ra=None,
dec=None):
#- construct the simulator
qsim = simulator.Simulator('desi')
# Initialize random number generator to use.
random_state = np.random.RandomState(seed)
#- Create a blank fake fibermap for bricks
fibermap = empty_fibermap(nspec)
targetids = random_state.randint(2**62, size=nspec)
fibermap['TARGETID'] = targetids
night = get_night()
expid = 0
#- working out only ELG
objtype = 'ELG'
true_objtype = np.tile(np.array([objtype]), (nspec))
#- Initialize the output truth table.
spectra = []
wavemin = desimodel.io.load_throughput('b').wavemin
wavemax = desimodel.io.load_throughput('z').wavemax
dw = 0.2
wavelengths = np.arange(round(wavemin, 1), wavemax, dw)
npix = len(wavelengths)
truth = dict()
meta = Table()
truth['OBJTYPE'] = 'ELG' * nspec
truth['FLUX'] = np.zeros((nspec, npix))
truth['WAVE'] = wavelengths
#- get the templates
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = get_templates(wavelengths, seed=seed, nmodel=nspec)
truth['FLUX'] = flux
meta = vstack([meta, meta1])
#- Add TARGETID and the true OBJTYPE to the metadata table.
meta.add_column(Column(true_objtype, dtype=(str, 10), name='TRUE_OBJTYPE'))
meta.add_column(Column(targetids, name='TARGETID'))
#- Rename REDSHIFT -> TRUEZ anticipating later table joins with zbest.Z
meta.rename_column('REDSHIFT', 'TRUEZ')
waves, trueflux, noisyflux, obsivar, resolution, sflux = {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}
#- Now simulate
maxbin = 0
nmax = nspec
for camera in qsim.instrument.cameras:
# Lookup this camera's resolution matrix and convert to the sparse
# format used in desispec.
R = Resolution(camera.get_output_resolution_matrix())
resolution[camera.name] = np.tile(R.to_fits_array(), [nspec, 1, 1])
waves[camera.name] = (camera.output_wavelength.to(
u.Angstrom).value.astype(np.float32))
nwave = len(waves[camera.name])
maxbin = max(maxbin, len(waves[camera.name]))
nobj = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # object photons
nsky = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # sky photons
nivar = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance (object+sky)
cframe_observedflux = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # calibrated object flux
cframe_ivar = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance of calibrated object flux
cframe_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to calibrated flux
sky_ivar = np.zeros((nmax, 3, maxbin)) # inverse variance of sky
sky_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to sky only
frame_rand_noise = np.zeros(
(nmax, 3, maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to nobj+nsky
trueflux[camera.name] = np.empty(
(nspec, nwave)) # calibrated brick flux
noisyflux[camera.name] = np.empty(
(nspec, nwave)) # brick flux with noise
obsivar[camera.name] = np.empty(
(nspec, nwave)) # inverse variance of brick flux
sflux = np.empty((nspec, npix))
#- Repeat the simulation for all spectra
fluxunits = 1e-17 * u.erg / (u.s * u.cm**2 * u.Angstrom)
spectra = truth['FLUX'] * 1.0e17
print("Simulating Spectra")
for j in range(nspec):
print("Simulating %s/%s spectra" % (j, nspec), end='\r')
thisobjtype = 'ELG'
sys.stdout.flush()
#- update qsim using conditions
if airmass is None:
thisairmass = None
else:
thisairmass = airmass[j]
if seeing is None:
thisseeing = None
else:
thisseeing = seeing[j]
if moon_frac is None:
thismoon_frac = None
else:
thismoon_frac = moon_frac[j]
if moon_sep is None:
thismoon_sep = None
else:
thismoon_sep = moon_sep[j]
if moon_alt is None:
thismoon_alt = None
else:
thismoon_alt = moon_alt[j]
if exptime is None:
thisexptime = None
else:
thisexptime = exptime[j]
nqsim = update_simulator(qsim,
airmass=thisairmass,
exptime=thisexptime,
seeing=thisseeing,
moon_frac=thismoon_frac,
moon_sep=thismoon_sep,
moon_alt=thismoon_alt,
galsim=galsim)
nqsim.source.update_in('Quickgen source {0}'.format(j),
thisobjtype.lower(), wavelengths * u.Angstrom,
spectra[j, :] * fluxunits)
nqsim.source.update_out()
nqsim.simulate()
nqsim.generate_random_noise(random_state)
sflux[j][:] = 1e17 * qsim.source.flux_in.to(fluxunits).value
for i, output in enumerate(nqsim.camera_output):
assert output['observed_flux'].unit == 1e17 * fluxunits
# Extract the simulation results needed to create our uncalibrated
# frame output file.
num_pixels = len(output)
nobj[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_source_electrons'][:, 0]
nsky[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_sky_electrons'][:, 0]
nivar[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1.0 / output['variance_electrons'][:, 0]
# Get results for our flux-calibrated output file.
cframe_observedflux[
j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:, 0]
cframe_ivar[
j,
i, :num_pixels] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:, 0]
# Fill brick arrays from the results.
camera = output.meta['name']
trueflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:, 0]
noisyflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * (
output['observed_flux'][:, 0] +
output['flux_calibration'][:, 0] *
output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0])
#return output
obsivar[camera][j][:] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:,
0]
# Use the same noise realization in the cframe and frame, without any
# additional noise from sky subtraction for now.
frame_rand_noise[
j, i, :num_pixels] = output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0]
cframe_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * (
output['flux_calibration'][:, 0] *
output['random_noise_electrons'][:, 0])
# The sky output file represents a model fit to ~40 sky fibers.
# We reduce the variance by a factor of 25 to account for this and
# give the sky an independent (Gaussian) noise realization.
sky_ivar[
j,
i, :num_pixels] = 25.0 / (output['variance_electrons'][:, 0] -
output['num_source_electrons'][:, 0])
sky_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = random_state.normal(
scale=1.0 / np.sqrt(sky_ivar[j, i, :num_pixels]),
size=num_pixels)
cframe_flux = cframe_observedflux[
j, i, :num_pixels] + cframe_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels]
armName = {"b": 0, "r": 1, "z": 2}
for channel in 'brz':
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
dwave = np.gradient(waves[channel])
nobj[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
frame_rand_noise[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
nivar[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] *= dwave**2
nsky[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
sky_rand_noise[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave
sky_ivar[:, armName[channel], :num_pixels] /= dwave**2
# Now write the outputs in DESI standard file system. None of the output file can have more than 500 spectra
# Output brick files
if ra is None or dec is None:
filename = 'brick-{}-{}.fits'.format(channel, brickname)
filepath = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join('{}'.format(brickname), filename))
if os.path.exists(filepath):
os.remove(filepath)
print('Writing {}'.format(filepath))
header = dict(BRICKNAM=brickname, CHANNEL=channel)
brick = Brick(filepath, mode='update', header=header)
brick.add_objects(noisyflux[channel], obsivar[channel],
waves[channel], resolution[channel], fibermap,
night, expid)
brick.close()
"""
# Append truth to the file. Note: we add the resolution-convolved true
# flux, not the high resolution source flux, which makes chi2
# calculations easier.
header = fitsheader(header)
fx = fits.open(filepath, mode='append')
_add_truth(fx, header, meta, trueflux, sflux, wavelengths, channel)
fx.flush()
fx.close()
#sys.stdout.close()
"""
print("Wrote file {}".format(filepath))
else:
bricknames = get_bricknames(ra, dec)
fibermap['BRICKNAME'] = bricknames
bricknames = set(bricknames)
print("No. of bricks: {}".format(len(bricknames)))
print("Writing brick files")
for brick_name in bricknames:
thisbrick = (fibermap['BRICKNAME'] == brick_name)
brickdata = fibermap[thisbrick]
fibers = brickdata['FIBER'] #np.mod(brickdata['FIBER'],nspec)
filename = 'brick-{}-{}.fits'.format(channel, brick_name)
filepath = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join('./{}'.format(brick_name), filename))
if os.path.exists(filepath):
os.remove(filepath)
#print('Writing {}'.format(filepath))
header = dict(BRICKNAM=brick_name, CHANNEL=channel)
brick = Brick(filepath, mode='update', header=header)
brick.add_objects(noisyflux[channel][fibers],
obsivar[channel][fibers], waves[channel],
resolution[channel][fibers], brickdata,
night, expid)
brick.close()
print("Finished writing brick files for {} bricks".format(
len(bricknames)))
#- make a truth file
header = fitsheader(header)
make_truthfile(header, meta, trueflux, sflux, wavelengths)
def batch_pixsim(batchfile,
flavors,
nspec=5000,
night=None,
expids=None,
nodes=None,
pixprod=None,
desi_spectro_sim=None,
seed=None):
'''
Write a slurm batch script for run newexp-desi for the list of flavors
'''
nexp = len(flavors)
nspectrographs = (nspec - 1) // 500 + 1
ntasks = nexp * 3
timestr = '00:30:00'
logfile = '{}.%j.log'.format(batchfile)
np.random.seed(seed)
seeds = np.random.randint(2**32, size=nexp)
if night is None:
night = obs.get_night()
if expids is None:
expids = obs.get_next_expid(nexp)
assert len(expids) == len(flavors)
if pixprod is None:
if 'PIXPROD' in os.environ:
pixprod = os.environ['PIXPROD']
else:
raise ValueError('must provide pixprod or set $PIXPROD')
if desi_spectro_sim is None:
if 'DESI_SPECTRO_SIM' in os.environ:
desi_spectro_sim = os.environ['DESI_SPECTRO_SIM']
else:
raise ValueError(
'must provide desi_spectro_sim or set $DESI_SPECTRO_SIM')
outdir = os.path.normpath(os.path.join(desi_spectro_sim, pixprod, night))
log.info('output dir {}'.format(outdir))
if nodes is None:
# nodes = calc_nodes(ntasks, tasktime=5, maxtime=20)
nodes = nexp * nspectrographs
cmd = "srun -n {nspectrographs} -N {nspectrographs} -c $nproc /usr/bin/time pixsim-desi --mpi --verbose --cosmics --night {night} --expid {expid} --seed {seed}"
with open(batchfile, 'w') as fx:
fx.write("#!/bin/bash -l\n\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --partition=debug\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --account=desi\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --nodes={}\n".format(nodes))
fx.write("#SBATCH --time={}\n".format(timestr))
fx.write("#SBATCH --job-name=pixsim\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --output={}\n".format(logfile))
fx.write("if [ ${NERSC_HOST} = edison ]; then\n")
fx.write(" nproc=24\n")
fx.write("else\n")
fx.write(" nproc=32\n")
fx.write("fi\n\n")
fx.write('export DESI_SPECTRO_SIM={}\n'.format(desi_spectro_sim))
fx.write('export PIXPROD={}\n'.format(pixprod))
fx.write('\necho Starting at `date`\n')
for expid, flavor, seed in zip(expids, flavors, seeds):
fx.write('\n#- Exposure {} ({})\n'.format(expid, flavor))
cx = cmd.format(night=night,
expid=expid,
nspectrographs=nspectrographs,
seed=seed)
fx.write(cx + ' &\n')
fx.write('\nwait\n')
fx.write('\n#- Preprocess raw data\n')
cmd = 'srun -n 1 -N 1 desi_preproc --infile {infile} --outdir {outdir} --cameras {cameras}'
outdir = os.path.join(desi_spectro_sim, pixprod, night)
for expid in expids:
infile = desispec.io.findfile('raw',
night=night,
expid=expid,
outdir=outdir)
for i in range(nspectrographs):
cameras = 'b{},r{},z{}'.format(i, i, i)
cx = cmd.format(infile=infile, outdir=outdir, cameras=cameras)
fx.write(cx + ' &\n')
fx.write('\nwait\n')
fx.write('echo Done at `date`\n')
def batch_newexp(batchfile,
flavors,
nspec=5000,
night=None,
expids=None,
nodes=None,
pixprod=None,
desi_spectro_sim=None,
tileids=None,
seed=None):
'''
Write a slurm batch script for run newexp-desi for the list of flavors
'''
nexp = len(flavors)
timestr = '00:30:00'
logfile = '{}.%j.log'.format(batchfile)
np.random.seed(seed)
seeds = np.random.randint(2**32, size=nexp)
if night is None:
night = obs.get_night()
if expids is None:
expids = obs.get_next_expid(nexp)
if nodes is None:
nodes = calc_nodes(nexp, tasktime=1.5, maxtime=20)
if tileids is None:
tileids = list()
for flavor in flavors:
flavor = flavor.lower()
t = obs.get_next_tileid(program=flavor)
tileids.append(t)
if flavor in ('arc', 'flat'):
obs.update_obslog(obstype=flavor, program='calib', tileid=t)
elif flavor in ('bright', 'bgs', 'mws'):
obs.update_obslog(obstype='science',
program='bright',
tileid=t)
elif flavor in ('gray', 'grey'):
obs.update_obslog(obstype='science', program='gray', tileid=t)
else:
obs.update_obslog(obstype='science', program='dark', tileid=t)
if pixprod is None:
if 'PIXPROD' in os.environ:
pixprod = os.environ['PIXPROD']
else:
raise ValueError('must provide pixprod or set $PIXPROD')
if desi_spectro_sim is None:
if 'DESI_SPECTRO_SIM' in os.environ:
desi_spectro_sim = os.environ['DESI_SPECTRO_SIM']
else:
raise ValueError(
'must provide desi_spectro_sim or set $DESI_SPECTRO_SIM')
log.info('output dir {}/{}/{}'.format(desi_spectro_sim, pixprod, night))
assert len(expids) == len(flavors)
cmd = "srun -n 1 -N 1 -c $nproc /usr/bin/time newexp-desi --night {night} --nspec {nspec} --flavor {flavor} --expid {expid} --tileid {tileid} --seed {seed}"
with open(batchfile, 'w') as fx:
fx.write("#!/bin/bash -l\n\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --partition=debug\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --account=desi\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --nodes={}\n".format(nodes))
fx.write("#SBATCH --time={}\n".format(timestr))
fx.write("#SBATCH --job-name=newexp\n")
fx.write("#SBATCH --output={}\n".format(logfile))
fx.write("if [ ${NERSC_HOST} = edison ]; then\n")
fx.write(" nproc=24\n")
fx.write("else\n")
fx.write(" nproc=32\n")
fx.write("fi\n\n")
fx.write('export DESI_SPECTRO_SIM={}\n'.format(desi_spectro_sim))
fx.write('export PIXPROD={}\n'.format(pixprod))
fx.write('\n')
fx.write('echo Starting at `date`\n\n')
fx.write('mkdir -p $DESI_SPECTRO_SIM/$PIXPROD/etc\n')
fx.write('mkdir -p $DESI_SPECTRO_SIM/$PIXPROD/{}\n'.format(night))
fx.write('\n')
for expid, flavor, tileid, seed in zip(expids, flavors, tileids,
seeds):
fx.write(
cmd.format(nspec=nspec,
night=night,
expid=expid,
flavor=flavor,
tileid=tileid,
seed=seed) + ' &\n')
fx.write('\nwait\n')
fx.write('\necho Done at `date`\n')
return expids
def main(args):
# Set up the logger
if args.verbose:
log = get_logger(DEBUG)
else:
log = get_logger()
# Make sure all necessary environment variables are set
DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR="./quickGen"
if 'DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX' not in os.environ:
log.info('DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX environment is not set.')
else:
DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR=os.environ['DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX']
if os.path.exists(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR):
if not os.path.isdir(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR):
raise RuntimeError("Path %s Not a directory"%DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR)
else:
try:
os.makedirs(DESI_SPECTRO_REDUX_DIR)
except:
raise
SPECPROD_DIR='specprod'
if 'SPECPROD' not in os.environ:
log.info('SPECPROD environment is not set.')
else:
SPECPROD_DIR=os.environ['SPECPROD']
prod_Dir=specprod_root()
if os.path.exists(prod_Dir):
if not os.path.isdir(prod_Dir):
raise RuntimeError("Path %s Not a directory"%prod_Dir)
else:
try:
os.makedirs(prod_Dir)
except:
raise
# Initialize random number generator to use.
np.random.seed(args.seed)
random_state = np.random.RandomState(args.seed)
# Derive spectrograph number from nstart if needed
if args.spectrograph is None:
args.spectrograph = args.nstart / 500
# Read fibermapfile to get object type, night and expid
if args.fibermap:
log.info("Reading fibermap file {}".format(args.fibermap))
fibermap=read_fibermap(args.fibermap)
objtype = get_source_types(fibermap)
stdindx=np.where(objtype=='STD') # match STD with STAR
mwsindx=np.where(objtype=='MWS_STAR') # match MWS_STAR with STAR
bgsindx=np.where(objtype=='BGS') # match BGS with LRG
objtype[stdindx]='STAR'
objtype[mwsindx]='STAR'
objtype[bgsindx]='LRG'
NIGHT=fibermap.meta['NIGHT']
EXPID=fibermap.meta['EXPID']
else:
# Create a blank fake fibermap
fibermap = empty_fibermap(args.nspec)
targetids = random_state.randint(2**62, size=args.nspec)
fibermap['TARGETID'] = targetids
night = get_night()
expid = 0
log.info("Initializing SpecSim with config {}".format(args.config))
desiparams = load_desiparams()
qsim = get_simulator(args.config, num_fibers=1)
if args.simspec:
# Read the input file
log.info('Reading input file {}'.format(args.simspec))
simspec = desisim.io.read_simspec(args.simspec)
nspec = simspec.nspec
if simspec.flavor == 'arc':
log.warning("quickgen doesn't generate flavor=arc outputs")
return
else:
wavelengths = simspec.wave
spectra = simspec.flux
if nspec < args.nspec:
log.info("Only {} spectra in input file".format(nspec))
args.nspec = nspec
else:
# Initialize the output truth table.
spectra = []
wavelengths = qsim.source.wavelength_out.to(u.Angstrom).value
npix = len(wavelengths)
truth = dict()
meta = Table()
truth['OBJTYPE'] = np.zeros(args.nspec, dtype=(str, 10))
truth['FLUX'] = np.zeros((args.nspec, npix))
truth['WAVE'] = wavelengths
jj = list()
for thisobj in set(true_objtype):
ii = np.where(true_objtype == thisobj)[0]
nobj = len(ii)
truth['OBJTYPE'][ii] = thisobj
log.info('Generating {} template'.format(thisobj))
# Generate the templates
if thisobj == 'ELG':
elg = desisim.templates.ELG(wave=wavelengths, add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = elg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed, zrange=args.zrange_elg,sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj == 'LRG':
lrg = desisim.templates.LRG(wave=wavelengths, add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = lrg.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed, zrange=args.zrange_lrg,sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj == 'QSO':
qso = desisim.templates.QSO(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = qso.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed, zrange=args.zrange_qso)
elif thisobj == 'BGS':
bgs = desisim.templates.BGS(wave=wavelengths, add_SNeIa=args.add_SNeIa)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = bgs.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed, zrange=args.zrange_bgs,rmagrange=args.rmagrange_bgs,sne_rfluxratiorange=args.sne_rfluxratiorange)
elif thisobj =='STD':
std = desisim.templates.STD(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = std.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'QSO_BAD': # use STAR template no color cuts
star = desisim.templates.STAR(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = star.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'MWS_STAR' or thisobj == 'MWS':
mwsstar = desisim.templates.MWS_STAR(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = mwsstar.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'WD':
wd = desisim.templates.WD(wave=wavelengths)
flux, tmpwave, meta1 = wd.make_templates(nmodel=nobj, seed=args.seed)
elif thisobj == 'SKY':
flux = np.zeros((nobj, npix))
meta1 = Table(dict(REDSHIFT=np.zeros(nobj, dtype=np.float32)))
elif thisobj == 'TEST':
flux = np.zeros((args.nspec, npix))
indx = np.where(wave>5800.0-1E-6)[0][0]
ref_integrated_flux = 1E-10
ref_cst_flux_density = 1E-17
single_line = (np.arange(args.nspec)%2 == 0).astype(np.float32)
continuum = (np.arange(args.nspec)%2 == 1).astype(np.float32)
for spec in range(args.nspec) :
flux[spec,indx] = single_line[spec]*ref_integrated_flux/np.gradient(wavelengths)[indx] # single line
flux[spec] += continuum[spec]*ref_cst_flux_density # flat continuum
meta1 = Table(dict(REDSHIFT=np.zeros(args.nspec, dtype=np.float32),
LINE=wave[indx]*np.ones(args.nspec, dtype=np.float32),
LINEFLUX=single_line*ref_integrated_flux,
CONSTFLUXDENSITY=continuum*ref_cst_flux_density))
else:
log.fatal('Unknown object type {}'.format(thisobj))
sys.exit(1)
# Pack it in.
truth['FLUX'][ii] = flux
meta = vstack([meta, meta1])
jj.append(ii.tolist())
# Sanity check on units; templates currently return ergs, not 1e-17 ergs...
# assert (thisobj == 'SKY') or (np.max(truth['FLUX']) < 1e-6)
# Sort the metadata table.
jj = sum(jj,[])
meta_new = Table()
for k in range(args.nspec):
index = int(np.where(np.array(jj) == k)[0])
meta_new = vstack([meta_new, meta[index]])
meta = meta_new
# Add TARGETID and the true OBJTYPE to the metadata table.
meta.add_column(Column(true_objtype, dtype=(str, 10), name='TRUE_OBJTYPE'))
meta.add_column(Column(targetids, name='TARGETID'))
# Rename REDSHIFT -> TRUEZ anticipating later table joins with zbest.Z
meta.rename_column('REDSHIFT', 'TRUEZ')
# explicitly set location on focal plane if needed to support airmass
# variations when using specsim v0.5
if qsim.source.focal_xy is None:
qsim.source.focal_xy = (u.Quantity(0, 'mm'), u.Quantity(100, 'mm'))
# Set simulation parameters from the simspec header or desiparams
bright_objects = ['bgs','mws','bright','BGS','MWS','BRIGHT_MIX']
gray_objects = ['gray','grey']
if args.simspec is None:
object_type = objtype
flavor = None
elif simspec.flavor == 'science':
object_type = None
flavor = simspec.header['PROGRAM']
else:
object_type = None
flavor = simspec.flavor
log.warning('Maybe using an outdated simspec file with flavor={}'.format(flavor))
# Set airmass
if args.airmass is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = args.airmass
elif args.simspec and 'AIRMASS' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = simspec.header['AIRMASS']
else:
qsim.atmosphere.airmass = 1.25 # Science Req. Doc L3.3.2
# Set exptime
if args.exptime is not None:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = args.exptime * u.s
elif args.simspec and 'EXPTIME' in simspec.header:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = simspec.header['EXPTIME'] * u.s
elif objtype in bright_objects:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = desiparams['exptime_bright'] * u.s
else:
qsim.observation.exposure_time = desiparams['exptime_dark'] * u.s
# Set Moon Phase
if args.moon_phase is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = args.moon_phase
elif args.simspec and 'MOONFRAC' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = simspec.header['MOONFRAC']
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.7
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.1
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_phase = 0.5
# Set Moon Zenith
if args.moon_zenith is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = args.moon_zenith * u.deg
elif args.simspec and 'MOONALT' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = simspec.header['MOONALT'] * u.deg
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 30 * u.deg
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 80 * u.deg
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.moon_zenith = 100 * u.deg
# Set Moon - Object Angle
if args.moon_angle is not None:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = args.moon_angle * u.deg
elif args.simspec and 'MOONSEP' in simspec.header:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = simspec.header['MOONSEP'] * u.deg
elif flavor in bright_objects or object_type in bright_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 50 * u.deg
elif flavor in gray_objects:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 60 * u.deg
else:
qsim.atmosphere.moon.separation_angle = 60 * u.deg
# Initialize per-camera output arrays that will be saved
waves, trueflux, noisyflux, obsivar, resolution, sflux = {}, {}, {}, {}, {}, {}
maxbin = 0
nmax= args.nspec
for camera in qsim.instrument.cameras:
# Lookup this camera's resolution matrix and convert to the sparse
# format used in desispec.
R = Resolution(camera.get_output_resolution_matrix())
resolution[camera.name] = np.tile(R.to_fits_array(), [args.nspec, 1, 1])
waves[camera.name] = (camera.output_wavelength.to(u.Angstrom).value.astype(np.float32))
nwave = len(waves[camera.name])
maxbin = max(maxbin, len(waves[camera.name]))
nobj = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # object photons
nsky = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # sky photons
nivar = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # inverse variance (object+sky)
cframe_observedflux = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # calibrated object flux
cframe_ivar = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # inverse variance of calibrated object flux
cframe_rand_noise = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to calibrated flux
sky_ivar = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # inverse variance of sky
sky_rand_noise = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to sky only
frame_rand_noise = np.zeros((nmax,3,maxbin)) # random Gaussian noise to nobj+nsky
trueflux[camera.name] = np.empty((args.nspec, nwave)) # calibrated flux
noisyflux[camera.name] = np.empty((args.nspec, nwave)) # observed flux with noise
obsivar[camera.name] = np.empty((args.nspec, nwave)) # inverse variance of flux
if args.simspec:
for i in range(10):
cn = camera.name + str(i)
if cn in simspec.cameras:
dw = np.gradient(simspec.cameras[cn].wave)
break
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unable to find a {} camera in input simspec'.format(camera))
else:
sflux = np.empty((args.nspec, npix))
#- Check if input simspec is for a continuum flat lamp instead of science
#- This does not convolve to per-fiber resolution
if args.simspec:
if simspec.flavor == 'flat':
log.info("Simulating flat lamp exposure")
for i,camera in enumerate(qsim.instrument.cameras):
channel = camera.name #- from simspec, b/r/z not b0/r1/z9
assert camera.output_wavelength.unit == u.Angstrom
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
phot = list()
for j in range(10):
cn = camera.name + str(j)
if cn in simspec.cameras:
camwave = simspec.cameras[cn].wave
dw = np.gradient(camwave)
phot.append(simspec.cameras[cn].phot)
if len(phot) == 0:
raise RuntimeError('Unable to find a {} camera in input simspec'.format(camera))
else:
phot = np.vstack(phot)
meanspec = resample_flux(
waves[channel], camwave, np.average(phot/dw, axis=0))
fiberflat = random_state.normal(loc=1.0,
scale=1.0 / np.sqrt(meanspec), size=(nspec, num_pixels))
ivar = np.tile(meanspec, [nspec, 1])
mask = np.zeros((simspec.nspec, num_pixels), dtype=np.uint32)
for kk in range((args.nspec+args.nstart-1)//500+1):
camera = channel+str(kk)
outfile = desispec.io.findfile('fiberflat', NIGHT, EXPID, camera)
start=max(500*kk,args.nstart)
end=min(500*(kk+1),nmax)
if (args.spectrograph <= kk):
log.info("Writing files for channel:{}, spectrograph:{}, spectra:{} to {}".format(channel,kk,start,end))
ff = FiberFlat(
waves[channel], fiberflat[start:end,:],
ivar[start:end,:], mask[start:end,:], meanspec,
header=dict(CAMERA=camera))
write_fiberflat(outfile, ff)
filePath=desispec.io.findfile("fiberflat",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(filePath))
sys.exit(0)
# Repeat the simulation for all spectra
fluxunits = 1e-17 * u.erg / (u.s * u.cm ** 2 * u.Angstrom)
for j in range(args.nspec):
thisobjtype = objtype[j]
sys.stdout.flush()
if flavor == 'arc':
qsim.source.update_in(
'Quickgen source {0}'.format, 'perfect',
wavelengths * u.Angstrom, spectra * fluxunits)
else:
qsim.source.update_in(
'Quickgen source {0}'.format(j), thisobjtype.lower(),
wavelengths * u.Angstrom, spectra[j, :] * fluxunits)
qsim.source.update_out()
qsim.simulate()
qsim.generate_random_noise(random_state)
for i, output in enumerate(qsim.camera_output):
assert output['observed_flux'].unit == 1e17 * fluxunits
# Extract the simulation results needed to create our uncalibrated
# frame output file.
num_pixels = len(output)
nobj[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_source_electrons'][:,0]
nsky[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['num_sky_electrons'][:,0]
nivar[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1.0 / output['variance_electrons'][:,0]
# Get results for our flux-calibrated output file.
cframe_observedflux[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:,0]
cframe_ivar[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:,0]
# Fill brick arrays from the results.
camera = output.meta['name']
trueflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * output['observed_flux'][:,0]
noisyflux[camera][j][:] = 1e17 * (output['observed_flux'][:,0] +
output['flux_calibration'][:,0] * output['random_noise_electrons'][:,0])
obsivar[camera][j][:] = 1e-34 * output['flux_inverse_variance'][:,0]
# Use the same noise realization in the cframe and frame, without any
# additional noise from sky subtraction for now.
frame_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = output['random_noise_electrons'][:,0]
cframe_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = 1e17 * (
output['flux_calibration'][:,0] * output['random_noise_electrons'][:,0])
# The sky output file represents a model fit to ~40 sky fibers.
# We reduce the variance by a factor of 25 to account for this and
# give the sky an independent (Gaussian) noise realization.
sky_ivar[j, i, :num_pixels] = 25.0 / (
output['variance_electrons'][:,0] - output['num_source_electrons'][:,0])
sky_rand_noise[j, i, :num_pixels] = random_state.normal(
scale=1.0 / np.sqrt(sky_ivar[j,i,:num_pixels]),size=num_pixels)
armName={"b":0,"r":1,"z":2}
for channel in 'brz':
#Before writing, convert from counts/bin to counts/A (as in Pixsim output)
#Quicksim Default:
#FLUX - input spectrum resampled to this binning; no noise added [1e-17 erg/s/cm2/s/Ang]
#COUNTS_OBJ - object counts in 0.5 Ang bin
#COUNTS_SKY - sky counts in 0.5 Ang bin
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
dwave=np.gradient(waves[channel])
nobj[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]/=dwave
frame_rand_noise[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]/=dwave
nivar[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]*=dwave**2
nsky[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]/=dwave
sky_rand_noise[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]/=dwave
sky_ivar[:,armName[channel],:num_pixels]/=dwave**2
# Now write the outputs in DESI standard file system. None of the output file can have more than 500 spectra
# Looping over spectrograph
for ii in range((args.nspec+args.nstart-1)//500+1):
start=max(500*ii,args.nstart) # first spectrum for a given spectrograph
end=min(500*(ii+1),nmax) # last spectrum for the spectrograph
if (args.spectrograph <= ii):
camera = "{}{}".format(channel, ii)
log.info("Writing files for channel:{}, spectrograph:{}, spectra:{} to {}".format(channel,ii,start,end))
num_pixels = len(waves[channel])
# Write frame file
framefileName=desispec.io.findfile("frame",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
frame_flux=nobj[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]+ \
nsky[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels] + \
frame_rand_noise[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
frame_ivar=nivar[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
sh1=frame_flux.shape[0] # required for slicing the resolution metric, resolusion matrix has (nspec,ndiag,wave)
# for example if nstart =400, nspec=150: two spectrographs:
# 400-499=> 0 spectrograph, 500-549 => 1
if (args.nstart==start):
resol=resolution[channel][:sh1,:,:]
else:
resol=resolution[channel][-sh1:,:,:]
# must create desispec.Frame object
frame=Frame(waves[channel], frame_flux, frame_ivar,\
resolution_data=resol, spectrograph=ii, \
fibermap=fibermap[start:end], \
meta=dict(CAMERA=camera, FLAVOR=simspec.flavor) )
desispec.io.write_frame(framefileName, frame)
framefilePath=desispec.io.findfile("frame",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(framefilePath))
if args.frameonly or simspec.flavor == 'arc':
continue
# Write cframe file
cframeFileName=desispec.io.findfile("cframe",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
cframeFlux=cframe_observedflux[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]+cframe_rand_noise[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
cframeIvar=cframe_ivar[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
# must create desispec.Frame object
cframe = Frame(waves[channel], cframeFlux, cframeIvar, \
resolution_data=resol, spectrograph=ii,
fibermap=fibermap[start:end],
meta=dict(CAMERA=camera, FLAVOR=simspec.flavor) )
desispec.io.frame.write_frame(cframeFileName,cframe)
cframefilePath=desispec.io.findfile("cframe",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(cframefilePath))
# Write sky file
skyfileName=desispec.io.findfile("sky",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
skyflux=nsky[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels] + \
sky_rand_noise[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
skyivar=sky_ivar[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
skymask=np.zeros(skyflux.shape, dtype=np.uint32)
# must create desispec.Sky object
skymodel = SkyModel(waves[channel], skyflux, skyivar, skymask,
header=dict(CAMERA=camera))
desispec.io.sky.write_sky(skyfileName, skymodel)
skyfilePath=desispec.io.findfile("sky",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(skyfilePath))
# Write calib file
calibVectorFile=desispec.io.findfile("calib",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
flux = cframe_observedflux[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
phot = nobj[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
calibration = np.zeros_like(phot)
jj = (flux>0)
calibration[jj] = phot[jj] / flux[jj]
#- TODO: what should calibivar be?
#- For now, model it as the noise of combining ~10 spectra
calibivar=10/cframe_ivar[start:end,armName[channel],:num_pixels]
#mask=(1/calibivar>0).astype(int)??
mask=np.zeros(calibration.shape, dtype=np.uint32)
# write flux calibration
fluxcalib = FluxCalib(waves[channel], calibration, calibivar, mask)
write_flux_calibration(calibVectorFile, fluxcalib)
calibfilePath=desispec.io.findfile("calib",NIGHT,EXPID,camera)
log.info("Wrote file {}".format(calibfilePath))