def cullOffsetsRoipac(offsets, numThreshold=50): ''' cull offsets using fortran program from ROI_PAC numThreshold: minmum number of offsets left ''' import os from contrib.alos2proc_f.alos2proc_f import fitoff from isceobj.Alos2Proc.Alos2ProcPublic import readOffset from isceobj.Alos2Proc.Alos2ProcPublic import writeOffset offsetFile = 'offset.off' cullOffsetFile = 'cull.off' writeOffset(offsets, offsetFile) #try different parameters to cull offsets breakFlag = 0 for maxrms in [0.08, 0.16, 0.24]: for nsig in [1.5, 1.4, 1.3, 1.2, 1.1, 1.0, 0.9]: fitoff(offsetFile, cullOffsetFile, nsig, maxrms, numThreshold) #check number of matching points left with open(cullOffsetFile, 'r') as ff: numCullOffsets = sum(1 for linex in ff) if numCullOffsets < numThreshold: print( 'offsets culling with nsig {} maxrms {}: {} left after culling, too few points' .format(nsig, maxrms, numCullOffsets)) else: print( 'offsets culling with nsig {} maxrms {}: {} left after culling, success' .format(nsig, maxrms, numCullOffsets)) breakFlag = 1 break if breakFlag == 1: break if numCullOffsets < numThreshold: refinedOffsets = None else: refinedOffsets = readOffset(cullOffsetFile) os.remove(offsetFile) os.remove(cullOffsetFile) return refinedOffsets
#in isce the value is set to 0.001 1000.0 #SNR and Covariance Thresholds (-) = {s1} {s2} #should add the following in Ampcor? #THIS SHOULD BE THE ONLY THING THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF ROI_PAC #ampcor.setThresholdSNR(0) #ampcor.setThresholdCov(1) ampcor.setDebugFlag(False) ampcor.setDisplayFlag(False) #in summary, only two things not set which are indicated by 'The following not set' above. #run ampcor ampcor.ampcor() offsets = ampcor.getOffsetField() ampcorOffsetFile = os.path.join(secondaryDir, 'ampcor.off') writeOffset(offsets, ampcorOffsetFile) #finalize image, and re-create it #otherwise the file pointer is still at the end of the image mSLC.finalizeImage() sSLC.finalizeImage() ########################################## #3. cull offsets ########################################## refinedOffsets = cullOffsets(offsets) if refinedOffsets == None: print( '******************************************************************' ) print(
def runSlcOffset(self): '''estimate SLC offsets ''' if hasattr(self, 'doInSAR'): if not self.doInSAR: print('\nInSAR processing not requested, skip this and the remaining InSAR steps...') return catalog = isceobj.Catalog.createCatalog(self._insar.procDoc.name) self.updateParamemetersFromUser() referenceTrack = self._insar.loadTrack(reference=True) secondaryTrack = self._insar.loadTrack(reference=False) demFile = os.path.abspath(self._insar.dem) wbdFile = os.path.abspath(self._insar.wbd) for i, frameNumber in enumerate(self._insar.referenceFrames): frameDir = 'f{}_{}'.format(i+1, frameNumber) os.chdir(frameDir) for j, swathNumber in enumerate(range(self._insar.startingSwath, self._insar.endingSwath + 1)): swathDir = 's{}'.format(swathNumber) os.chdir(swathDir) print('estimating offset frame {}, swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber)) referenceSwath = referenceTrack.frames[i].swaths[j] secondarySwath = secondaryTrack.frames[i].swaths[j] ########################################## #1. set number of matching points ########################################## #set initinial numbers if (self._insar.modeCombination == 21) or (self._insar.modeCombination == 22): numberOfOffsetsRange = 10 numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = 40 else: numberOfOffsetsRange = 20 numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = 20 #change the initial numbers using water body if self.useWbdForNumberOffsets and (self._insar.wbd != None): numberRangeLooks=100 numberAzimuthLooks=100 #compute land ratio using topo module topo(referenceSwath, referenceTrack, demFile, 'lat.rdr', 'lon.rdr', 'hgt.rdr', losFile='los.rdr', incFile=None, mskFile=None, numberRangeLooks=numberRangeLooks, numberAzimuthLooks=numberAzimuthLooks, multilookTimeOffset=False) waterBodyRadar('lat.rdr', 'lon.rdr', wbdFile, 'wbd.rdr') wbdImg = isceobj.createImage() wbdImg.load('wbd.rdr.xml') width = wbdImg.width length = wbdImg.length wbd = np.fromfile('wbd.rdr', dtype=np.byte).reshape(length, width) landRatio = np.sum(wbd==0) / (length*width) if (landRatio <= 0.00125): print('\n\nWARNING: land too small for estimating slc offsets at frame {}, swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber)) print('proceed to use geometric offsets for forming interferogram') print('but please consider not using this swath\n\n') catalog.addItem('warning message', 'land too small for estimating slc offsets at frame {}, swath {}, use geometric offsets'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber), 'runSlcOffset') #compute geomtricla offsets geo2rdr(secondarySwath, secondaryTrack, 'lat.rdr', 'lon.rdr', 'hgt.rdr', 'rg.rdr', 'az.rdr', numberRangeLooks=numberRangeLooks, numberAzimuthLooks=numberAzimuthLooks, multilookTimeOffset=False) reformatGeometricalOffset('rg.rdr', 'az.rdr', 'cull.off', rangeStep=numberRangeLooks, azimuthStep=numberAzimuthLooks, maximumNumberOfOffsets=2000) os.remove('lat.rdr') os.remove('lat.rdr.vrt') os.remove('lat.rdr.xml') os.remove('lon.rdr') os.remove('lon.rdr.vrt') os.remove('lon.rdr.xml') os.remove('hgt.rdr') os.remove('hgt.rdr.vrt') os.remove('hgt.rdr.xml') os.remove('los.rdr') os.remove('los.rdr.vrt') os.remove('los.rdr.xml') os.remove('wbd.rdr') os.remove('wbd.rdr.vrt') os.remove('wbd.rdr.xml') os.remove('rg.rdr') os.remove('rg.rdr.vrt') os.remove('rg.rdr.xml') os.remove('az.rdr') os.remove('az.rdr.vrt') os.remove('az.rdr.xml') os.chdir('../') continue os.remove('lat.rdr') os.remove('lat.rdr.vrt') os.remove('lat.rdr.xml') os.remove('lon.rdr') os.remove('lon.rdr.vrt') os.remove('lon.rdr.xml') os.remove('hgt.rdr') os.remove('hgt.rdr.vrt') os.remove('hgt.rdr.xml') os.remove('los.rdr') os.remove('los.rdr.vrt') os.remove('los.rdr.xml') os.remove('wbd.rdr') os.remove('wbd.rdr.vrt') os.remove('wbd.rdr.xml') #put the results on a grid with a specified interval interval = 0.2 axisRatio = int(np.sqrt(landRatio)/interval)*interval + interval if axisRatio > 1: axisRatio = 1 numberOfOffsetsRange = int(numberOfOffsetsRange/axisRatio) numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = int(numberOfOffsetsAzimuth/axisRatio) else: catalog.addItem('warning message', 'no water mask used to determine number of matching points. frame {} swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber), 'runSlcOffset') #user's settings if self.numberRangeOffsets != None: numberOfOffsetsRange = self.numberRangeOffsets[i][j] if self.numberAzimuthOffsets != None: numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = self.numberAzimuthOffsets[i][j] catalog.addItem('number of offsets range frame {} swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber), numberOfOffsetsRange, 'runSlcOffset') catalog.addItem('number of offsets azimuth frame {} swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber), numberOfOffsetsAzimuth, 'runSlcOffset') ########################################## #2. match using ampcor ########################################## ampcor = Ampcor(name='insarapp_slcs_ampcor') ampcor.configure() mSLC = isceobj.createSlcImage() mSLC.load(self._insar.referenceSlc+'.xml') mSLC.setAccessMode('read') mSLC.createImage() sSLC = isceobj.createSlcImage() sSLC.load(self._insar.secondarySlc+'.xml') sSLC.setAccessMode('read') sSLC.createImage() ampcor.setImageDataType1('complex') ampcor.setImageDataType2('complex') ampcor.setReferenceSlcImage(mSLC) ampcor.setSecondarySlcImage(sSLC) #MATCH REGION #compute an offset at image center to use rgoff, azoff = computeOffsetFromOrbit(referenceSwath, referenceTrack, secondarySwath, secondaryTrack, referenceSwath.numberOfSamples * 0.5, referenceSwath.numberOfLines * 0.5) #it seems that we cannot use 0, haven't look into the problem if rgoff == 0: rgoff = 1 if azoff == 0: azoff = 1 firstSample = 1 if rgoff < 0: firstSample = int(35 - rgoff) firstLine = 1 if azoff < 0: firstLine = int(35 - azoff) ampcor.setAcrossGrossOffset(rgoff) ampcor.setDownGrossOffset(azoff) ampcor.setFirstSampleAcross(firstSample) ampcor.setLastSampleAcross(mSLC.width) ampcor.setNumberLocationAcross(numberOfOffsetsRange) ampcor.setFirstSampleDown(firstLine) ampcor.setLastSampleDown(mSLC.length) ampcor.setNumberLocationDown(numberOfOffsetsAzimuth) #MATCH PARAMETERS #full-aperture mode if (self._insar.modeCombination == 21) or \ (self._insar.modeCombination == 22) or \ (self._insar.modeCombination == 31) or \ (self._insar.modeCombination == 32): ampcor.setWindowSizeWidth(64) ampcor.setWindowSizeHeight(512) #note this is the half width/length of search area, number of resulting correlation samples: 32*2+1 ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeWidth(32) ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeHeight(32) #triggering full-aperture mode matching ampcor.setWinsizeFilt(8) ampcor.setOversamplingFactorFilt(64) #regular mode else: ampcor.setWindowSizeWidth(64) ampcor.setWindowSizeHeight(64) ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeWidth(32) ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeHeight(32) #REST OF THE STUFF ampcor.setAcrossLooks(1) ampcor.setDownLooks(1) ampcor.setOversamplingFactor(64) ampcor.setZoomWindowSize(16) #1. The following not set #Matching Scale for Sample/Line Directions (-) = 1. 1. #should add the following in Ampcor.py? #if not set, in this case, Ampcor.py'value is also 1. 1. #ampcor.setScaleFactorX(1.) #ampcor.setScaleFactorY(1.) #MATCH THRESHOLDS AND DEBUG DATA #2. The following not set #in roi_pac the value is set to 0 1 #in isce the value is set to 0.001 1000.0 #SNR and Covariance Thresholds (-) = {s1} {s2} #should add the following in Ampcor? #THIS SHOULD BE THE ONLY THING THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF ROI_PAC #ampcor.setThresholdSNR(0) #ampcor.setThresholdCov(1) ampcor.setDebugFlag(False) ampcor.setDisplayFlag(False) #in summary, only two things not set which are indicated by 'The following not set' above. #run ampcor ampcor.ampcor() offsets = ampcor.getOffsetField() ampcorOffsetFile = 'ampcor.off' writeOffset(offsets, ampcorOffsetFile) #finalize image, and re-create it #otherwise the file pointer is still at the end of the image mSLC.finalizeImage() sSLC.finalizeImage() ########################################## #3. cull offsets ########################################## refinedOffsets = cullOffsets(offsets) if refinedOffsets == None: print('******************************************************************') print('WARNING: There are not enough offsets left, so we are forced to') print(' use offset without culling. frame {}, swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber)) print('******************************************************************') catalog.addItem('warning message', 'not enough offsets left, use offset without culling. frame {} swath {}'.format(frameNumber, swathNumber), 'runSlcOffset') refinedOffsets = offsets cullOffsetFile = 'cull.off' writeOffset(refinedOffsets, cullOffsetFile) os.chdir('../') os.chdir('../') catalog.printToLog(logger, "runSlcOffset") self._insar.procDoc.addAllFromCatalog(catalog)
def runRdrDemOffset(self): '''estimate between radar image and dem ''' catalog = isceobj.Catalog.createCatalog(self._insar.procDoc.name) self.updateParamemetersFromUser() referenceTrack = self._insar.loadTrack(reference=True) demFile = os.path.abspath(self._insar.dem) insarDir = 'insar' os.makedirs(insarDir, exist_ok=True) os.chdir(insarDir) rdrDemDir = 'rdr_dem_offset' os.makedirs(rdrDemDir, exist_ok=True) os.chdir(rdrDemDir) ################################################################################################## #compute dem pixel size demImage = isceobj.createDemImage() demImage.load(demFile + '.xml') #DEM pixel size in meters (appoximate value) demDeltaLon = abs(demImage.getDeltaLongitude()) / 0.0002777777777777778 * 30.0 demDeltaLat = abs(demImage.getDeltaLatitude()) / 0.0002777777777777778 * 30.0 #number of looks to take in range if self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim == None: if self._insar.numberRangeLooks1 * referenceTrack.rangePixelSize > demDeltaLon: self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim = 1 else: self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim = int(demDeltaLon / (self._insar.numberRangeLooks1 * referenceTrack.rangePixelSize) + 0.5) #number of looks to take in azimuth if self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim == None: if self._insar.numberAzimuthLooks1 * referenceTrack.azimuthPixelSize > demDeltaLat: self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim = 1 else: self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim = int(demDeltaLat / (self._insar.numberAzimuthLooks1 * referenceTrack.azimuthPixelSize) + 0.5) #simulate a radar image using dem simulateRadar(os.path.join('../', self._insar.height), self._insar.sim, scale=3.0, offset=100.0) sim = isceobj.createImage() sim.load(self._insar.sim+'.xml') #take looks if (self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim == 1) and (self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim == 1): simLookFile = self._insar.sim ampLookFile = 'amp_{}rlks_{}alks.float'.format(self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim*self._insar.numberRangeLooks1, self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim*self._insar.numberAzimuthLooks1) cmd = "imageMath.py -e='sqrt(a_0*a_0+a_1*a_1)' --a={} -o {} -t float".format(os.path.join('../', self._insar.amplitude), ampLookFile) runCmd(cmd) else: simLookFile = 'sim_{}rlks_{}alks.float'.format(self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim*self._insar.numberRangeLooks1, self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim*self._insar.numberAzimuthLooks1) ampLookFile = 'amp_{}rlks_{}alks.float'.format(self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim*self._insar.numberRangeLooks1, self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim*self._insar.numberAzimuthLooks1) ampTmpFile = 'amp_tmp.float' look(self._insar.sim, simLookFile, sim.width, self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim, self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim, 2, 0, 1) look(os.path.join('../', self._insar.amplitude), ampTmpFile, sim.width, self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim, self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim, 4, 1, 1) width = int(sim.width/self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim) length = int(sim.length/self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim) create_xml(simLookFile, width, length, 'float') create_xml(ampTmpFile, width, length, 'amp') cmd = "imageMath.py -e='sqrt(a_0*a_0+a_1*a_1)' --a={} -o {} -t float".format(ampTmpFile, ampLookFile) runCmd(cmd) os.remove(ampTmpFile) os.remove(ampTmpFile+'.vrt') os.remove(ampTmpFile+'.xml') #initial number of offsets to use numberOfOffsets = 800 #compute land ratio to further determine the number of offsets to use wbd=np.memmap(os.path.join('../', self._insar.wbdOut), dtype='byte', mode='r', shape=(sim.length, sim.width)) landRatio = np.sum(wbd[0:sim.length:10, 0:sim.width:10]!=-1) / int(sim.length/10) / int(sim.width/10) del wbd if (landRatio <= 0.00125): print('\n\nWARNING: land area too small for estimating offsets between radar and dem') print('do not estimate offsets between radar and dem\n\n') self._insar.radarDemAffineTransform = [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0] catalog.addItem('warning message', 'land area too small for estimating offsets between radar and dem', 'runRdrDemOffset') os.chdir('../../') catalog.printToLog(logger, "runRdrDemOffset") self._insar.procDoc.addAllFromCatalog(catalog) return #total number of offsets to use numberOfOffsets /= landRatio #allocate number of offsets in range/azimuth according to image width/length width = int(sim.width/self._insar.numberRangeLooksSim) length = int(sim.length/self._insar.numberAzimuthLooksSim) #number of offsets to use in range/azimuth numberOfOffsetsRange = int(np.sqrt(numberOfOffsets * width / length)) numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = int(length / width * np.sqrt(numberOfOffsets * width / length)) #this should be better? numberOfOffsetsRange = int(np.sqrt(numberOfOffsets)) numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = int(np.sqrt(numberOfOffsets)) if numberOfOffsetsRange > int(width/2): numberOfOffsetsRange = int(width/2) if numberOfOffsetsAzimuth > int(length/2): numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = int(length/2) if numberOfOffsetsRange < 10: numberOfOffsetsRange = 10 if numberOfOffsetsAzimuth < 10: numberOfOffsetsAzimuth = 10 catalog.addItem('number of range offsets', '{}'.format(numberOfOffsetsRange), 'runRdrDemOffset') catalog.addItem('number of azimuth offsets', '{}'.format(numberOfOffsetsAzimuth), 'runRdrDemOffset') #matching ampcor = Ampcor(name='insarapp_slcs_ampcor') ampcor.configure() mMag = isceobj.createImage() mMag.load(ampLookFile+'.xml') mMag.setAccessMode('read') mMag.createImage() sMag = isceobj.createImage() sMag.load(simLookFile+'.xml') sMag.setAccessMode('read') sMag.createImage() ampcor.setImageDataType1('real') ampcor.setImageDataType2('real') ampcor.setReferenceSlcImage(mMag) ampcor.setSecondarySlcImage(sMag) #MATCH REGION rgoff = 0 azoff = 0 #it seems that we cannot use 0, haven't look into the problem if rgoff == 0: rgoff = 1 if azoff == 0: azoff = 1 firstSample = 1 if rgoff < 0: firstSample = int(35 - rgoff) firstLine = 1 if azoff < 0: firstLine = int(35 - azoff) ampcor.setAcrossGrossOffset(rgoff) ampcor.setDownGrossOffset(azoff) ampcor.setFirstSampleAcross(firstSample) ampcor.setLastSampleAcross(width) ampcor.setNumberLocationAcross(numberOfOffsetsRange) ampcor.setFirstSampleDown(firstLine) ampcor.setLastSampleDown(length) ampcor.setNumberLocationDown(numberOfOffsetsAzimuth) #MATCH PARAMETERS ampcor.setWindowSizeWidth(64) ampcor.setWindowSizeHeight(64) #note this is the half width/length of search area, so number of resulting correlation samples: 8*2+1 ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeWidth(16) ampcor.setSearchWindowSizeHeight(16) #REST OF THE STUFF ampcor.setAcrossLooks(1) ampcor.setDownLooks(1) ampcor.setOversamplingFactor(64) ampcor.setZoomWindowSize(16) #1. The following not set #Matching Scale for Sample/Line Directions (-) = 1. 1. #should add the following in Ampcor.py? #if not set, in this case, Ampcor.py'value is also 1. 1. #ampcor.setScaleFactorX(1.) #ampcor.setScaleFactorY(1.) #MATCH THRESHOLDS AND DEBUG DATA #2. The following not set #in roi_pac the value is set to 0 1 #in isce the value is set to 0.001 1000.0 #SNR and Covariance Thresholds (-) = {s1} {s2} #should add the following in Ampcor? #THIS SHOULD BE THE ONLY THING THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM THAT OF ROI_PAC #ampcor.setThresholdSNR(0) #ampcor.setThresholdCov(1) ampcor.setDebugFlag(False) ampcor.setDisplayFlag(False) #in summary, only two things not set which are indicated by 'The following not set' above. #run ampcor ampcor.ampcor() offsets = ampcor.getOffsetField() ampcorOffsetFile = 'ampcor.off' cullOffsetFile = 'cull.off' affineTransformFile = 'affine_transform.txt' writeOffset(offsets, ampcorOffsetFile) #finalize image, and re-create it #otherwise the file pointer is still at the end of the image mMag.finalizeImage() sMag.finalizeImage() # #cull offsets # import io # from contextlib import redirect_stdout # f = io.StringIO() # with redirect_stdout(f): # fitoff(ampcorOffsetFile, cullOffsetFile, 1.5, .5, 50) # s = f.getvalue() # #print(s) # with open(affineTransformFile, 'w') as f: # f.write(s) #cull offsets import subprocess proc = subprocess.Popen(["python3", "-c", "import isce; from contrib.alos2proc_f.alos2proc_f import fitoff; fitoff('ampcor.off', 'cull.off', 1.5, .5, 50)"], stdout=subprocess.PIPE) out = proc.communicate()[0] with open(affineTransformFile, 'w') as f: f.write(out.decode('utf-8')) #check number of offsets left with open(cullOffsetFile, 'r') as f: numCullOffsets = sum(1 for linex in f) if numCullOffsets < 50: print('\n\nWARNING: too few points left after culling, {} left'.format(numCullOffsets)) print('do not estimate offsets between radar and dem\n\n') self._insar.radarDemAffineTransform = [1.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.0, 0.0] catalog.addItem('warning message', 'too few points left after culling, {} left'.format(numCullOffsets), 'runRdrDemOffset') os.chdir('../../') catalog.printToLog(logger, "runRdrDemOffset") self._insar.procDoc.addAllFromCatalog(catalog) return #read affine transform parameters with open(affineTransformFile) as f: lines = f.readlines() i = 0 for linex in lines: if 'Affine Matrix ' in linex: m11 = float(lines[i + 2].split()[0]) m12 = float(lines[i + 2].split()[1]) m21 = float(lines[i + 3].split()[0]) m22 = float(lines[i + 3].split()[1]) t1 = float(lines[i + 7].split()[0]) t2 = float(lines[i + 7].split()[1]) break i += 1 self._insar.radarDemAffineTransform = [m11, m12, m21, m22, t1, t2] ################################################################################################## os.chdir('../../') catalog.printToLog(logger, "runRdrDemOffset") self._insar.procDoc.addAllFromCatalog(catalog)