def convertBlackWhite(input_image):
grayscale_image = image.EmptyImage(input_image.getWidth(),
input_image.getHeight())
for col in range(input_image.getWidth()):
for row in range(input_image.getHeight()):
p = input_image.getPixel(col, row)
red = p.getRed()
green = p.getGreen()
blue = p.getBlue()
avg = (red + green + blue) / 3.0
newpixel = image.Pixel(avg, avg, avg)
grayscale_image.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
blackwhite_image = image.EmptyImage(input_image.getWidth(),
input_image.getHeight())
for col in range(input_image.getWidth()):
for row in range(input_image.getHeight()):
p = grayscale_image.getPixel(col, row)
red = p.getRed()
if red > 140:
val = 255
else:
val = 0
newpixel = image.Pixel(val, val, val)
blackwhite_image.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
return blackwhite_image
def preto_branco_pixel(pixel):
pixel_aux = cinzento_pixel(pixel)
if pixel_aux.getRed() < 128 :
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(0,0,0)
else:
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(255,255,255)
return novo_pixel
def main():
answer = input(
"Would you like to Red Channel, Grayscale, or Invert the images pixels? red/gray/invert: "
)
for row in range(img.getHeight()):
for col in range(img.getWidth()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
if answer.lower() == 'red':
R = p.getRed()
noG = (p.getRed() * 0 + p.getGreen() * 0 + p.getBlue() * 0)
noB = (p.getRed() * 0 + p.getGreen() * 0 + p.getBlue() * 0)
newpixel = image.Pixel(R, noG, noB)
elif answer.lower() == 'gray':
grayR = ((p.getRed() + p.getGreen() + p.getBlue()) / 3)
grayG = ((p.getRed() + p.getGreen() + p.getBlue()) / 3)
grayB = ((p.getRed() + p.getGreen() + p.getBlue()) / 3)
newpixel = image.Pixel(grayR, grayG, grayB)
else:
invR = (255 - p.getRed())
invG = (255 - p.getGreen())
invB = (255 - p.getBlue())
newpixel = image.Pixel(invR, invG, invB)
img.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
def convolution(filename):
img = image.Image(filename)
win = image.ImageWin(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight())
for row in range(img.getHeight()):
for col in range(img.getWidth()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
oldpixel = image.Pixel(p.getRed(), p.getGreen(), p.getBlue())
pixel_list = []
if ((col and row) > 0) and (col + 1 < img.getWidth()) and (
row + 1 < img.getHeight()
): #working with all but the edges for simplicity
for nearcol in range(col, col + 2):
for nearrow in range(row, row + 2):
nearp = img.getPixel(nearcol, nearrow)
greynearp = greyscale(nearp)
greypvalue = greynearp.getRed()
pixel_list = pixel_list + [greypvalue]
print('start', pixel_list, 'end')
nearmatrix = int(pixel_list[0]) + int(pixel_list[1]) * 0 - int(
pixel_list[2])
print(nearmatrix)
outputpixel = image.Pixel(255 - nearmatrix, 255 - nearmatrix,
255 - nearmatrix)
#print(outputpixel)
img.setPixel(col, row, outputpixel)
#print(pixel_list)
else:
img.setPixel(col, row, oldpixel)
img.draw(win)
win.exitonclick()
def change_pixels():
img = image.Image("Husky.gif")
img2 = image.EmptyImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight())
win = image.ImageWin()
win2 = image.ImageWin()
for y in range(img.getHeight()):
for x in range(img.getWidth()):
pix = img.getPixel(x, y)
red = pix.getRed()
green = pix.getGreen()
blue = pix.getBlue()
brightness = int(red + green + blue)
if brightness >= 470:
new_pix = image.Pixel(
254, 228, 169) #converts pixels to new color scheme
elif brightness >= 370: # depending on brightness.
new_pix = image.Pixel(112, 152, 162)
elif brightness >= 270:
new_pix = image.Pixel(215, 26, 33)
else:
new_pix = image.Pixel(0, 50, 77)
img2.setPixel(x, y, new_pix) #puts appropriate color into pixel
img.draw(win)
img2.draw(win2)
win.exitonclick()
win2.exitonclick()
def pixelMapper(image, pMapping):
img = cImage.Image(image)
newimg = cImage.EmptyImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight())
win = cImage.ImageWin()
for col in range(img.getWidth()):
for row in range(img.getHeight()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
red = p.getRed()
green = p.getGreen()
blue = p.getBlue()
new_value = (red + green + blue) / 3
white = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
black = cImage.Pixel(0, 0, 0)
pMapping = cImage.Pixel(128, 128, 128)
if new_value < (255 / 3):
newimg.setPixel(col, row, black)
elif new_value > (255 / 3) and new_value < (255 * 2) / 3:
newimg.setPixel(col, row, pMapping)
else:
newimg.setPixel(col, row, white)
newimg.draw(win)
def obamafy(img):
''' ( ) -> NoneType
Description here.
'''
obamafy_image = img.copy()
w = img.getWidth()
h = img.getHeight()
for x in range(w):
for y in range(h):
pixel = img.getPixel(x, y)
red = pixel.getRed()
green = pixel.getGreen()
blue = pixel.getBlue()
total_color = int((red + green + blue) / 3)
yellow = image.Pixel(252, 227, 166)
darkblue = image.Pixel(0, 51, 76)
lightblue = image.Pixel(112, 150, 158)
obamared = image.Pixel(217, 26, 33)
if total_color <= 121 and total_color >= 61:
obamafy_image.setPixel(x, y, obamared)
if total_color >= 182:
obamafy_image.setPixel(x, y, yellow)
if total_color <= 60:
obamafy_image.setPixel(x, y, darkblue)
if total_color <= 182 and total_color >= 122:
obamafy_image.setPixel(x, y, lightblue)
return obamafy_image
def prepara_pixel(immagine):
new_pixel = image.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
riga = immagine.getWidth()
colonna = immagine.getHeight()
while riga % 4 != 0:
riga -= 1
while colonna % 4 != 0:
colonna -= 1
riga_def = (riga // 4) - 1
colonna_def = (colonna // 4) - 1
win = image.ImageWin(height=colonna - 1, width=riga - 1)
immagine.draw(win)
lista_pos = []
lista_punti = []
lista_verifica = []
for col in range(colonna):
for row in range(riga):
flag = 0
if row == 0 or row == riga_def or row == (riga_def * 2) or row == (
riga_def * 3) or row == (riga_def * 4):
immagine.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
flag += 1
if col == 0 or col == colonna_def or col == (
colonna_def * 2) or col == (colonna_def *
3) or col == (colonna_def * 4):
immagine.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
flag += 1
if flag == 2:
lista_pos.append((row, col))
for i in range(len(lista_pos) - 6):
if not ((lista_pos[i][0] == 0 and lista_pos[i][1] == colonna_def * 4)
or lista_pos[i][0] == riga_def * 4):
lista_punti.append([(lista_pos[i][0] + 1, lista_pos[i][1] + 1),
(lista_pos[i + 6][0] - 1,
lista_pos[i + 6][1] - 1), False])
lista_verifica.append([(lista_pos[i][0] + 1, lista_pos[i][1] + 1),
(lista_pos[i + 6][0] - 1,
lista_pos[i + 6][1] - 1), False])
print(lista_punti)
immagine.draw(win)
i = random.randrange(0, 16, 1)
new_pixel = image.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
for col in range(colonna):
for row in range(riga):
if (lista_punti[i][0][0] < row < lista_punti[i][1][0]
and lista_punti[i][0][1] < col < lista_punti[i][1][1]):
immagine.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
lista_punti[i][2] = True
lista_verifica[i][2] = True
immagine.draw(win)
return [
immagine, lista_punti, colonna_def, riga_def, win, lista_verifica,
riga, colonna
]
def preto_branco_pixel(pixel, limiar):
#pixel_aux = pixel_cinzento(pixel)
preto = cImage.Pixel(0, 0, 0)
branco = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
if pixel.getRed() < limiar:
novo_pixel = branco
else:
novo_pixel = preto
return novo_pixel
def preto_branco_pixel(pixel, limiar):
"""Admite pixel na escala de cinzentos."""
preto = cImage.Pixel(0, 0, 0)
branco = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
if pixel.getRed() < limiar:
novo_pixel = preto
else:
novo_pixel = branco
return novo_pixel
def cria_forma_1(largura,altura, r,g,b):
imagem = cImage.EmptyImage(largura,altura)
pixel = cImage.Pixel(r,g,b)
for linha in range(altura):
pixel_preto=cImage.Pixel(0,0,0)
imagem.setPixel(0,linha,pixel_preto)
for coluna in range(1,largura):
for linha in range(altura):
imagem.setPixel(coluna,linha,pixel)
return imagem
def distancia_palete(cor, palete):
"""Qual a cor mais próxima."""
distancia_min = distancia_cores(cImage.Pixel(0,0,0), cImage.Pixel(255,255,255))
cor_min = cor
for pal_cor in palete:
cor_pixel = cImage.Pixel(pal_cor[0],pal_cor[1], pal_cor[2])
distancia = distancia_cores(cor,cor_pixel)
if distancia < distancia_min:
distancia_min = distancia
cor_min = cor_pixel
return cor_min
def DrawLine(img):
#win = cImage.ImageWin('test',300,300)
im = cImage.EmptyImage(300,300)
p = cImage.Pixel(255,0,0)
for i in range(300):
im.setPixel(50,i,p)
im.draw(img)
p2 = cImage.Pixel(234,154,125)
for l in range(250):
im.setPixel(150,l,p2)
im.draw(img)
def preto_branco(pixel):
"""Converte para preto e branco. Limiar fixo."""
r = pixel.getRed()
g = pixel.getGreen()
b = pixel.getBlue()
cor_media = (r + g + b) / 3
if cor_media < 128:
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(0, 0, 0)
else:
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
return novo_pixel
def convolucao_pb(x, y, imagem, filtro, limiar):
"""Imagem em escala de cinzentos."""
index = len(filtro) // 2
r = 0
for i in range(-index, index + 1):
for j in range(-index, index + 1):
pixel = imagem.getPixel(x + j, y + i)
r += pixel.getRed() * filtro[j + index][i + index]
r = restringe(int(r), 0, 255)
if r < limiar:
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
else:
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(0, 0, 0)
return novo_pixel
def main():
img = cImage.Image("summer.jpg")
newimg = cImage.EmptyImage(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight())
win = cImage.ImageWin()
for col in range(int((img.getWidth() / 2))):
for row in range(int((img.getHeight() / 2))):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
green = 255 - p.getGreen()
blue = 255 - p.getBlue()
red = 255 - p.getRed()
newpixel = cImage.Pixel(red, green, blue)
newimg.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
for col in range(int((img.getWidth() / 2)), img.getWidth()):
for row in range(int((img.getHeight() / 2))):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
green = p.getGreen()
blue = p.getBlue()
red = p.getRed()
newcolor = int((red + green + blue) / 3)
newpixel = cImage.Pixel(newcolor, newcolor, newcolor)
newimg.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
for col in range(int((img.getWidth() / 2)), img.getWidth()):
for row in range(int((img.getHeight() / 2)), img.getHeight()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
green = p.getGreen()
blue = p.getBlue()
red = p.getRed()
newcolor = int((red + green + blue) / 3)
newpixel = cImage.Pixel(newcolor, newcolor, newcolor)
newimg.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
for col in range(int((img.getWidth() / 2)), img.getWidth()):
for row in range(int((img.getHeight() / 2)), img.getHeight()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
red = p.getRed()
if red > 140:
val = 255
else:
val = 0
newpixel = cImage.Pixel(val, val, val)
newimg.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
for col in range(int((img.getWidth() / 2))):
for row in range(int((img.getHeight() / 2)), img.getHeight()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
green = 0
blue = p.getBlue()
red = p.getRed()
newpixel = cImage.Pixel(red, green, blue)
newimg.setPixel(col, row, newpixel)
newimg.draw(win)
win.exitonclick()
def pixel_negativo(pixel):
"""Passa ao negativo."""
r = 255 - pixel.getRed()
g = 255 - pixel.getGreen()
b = 255 - pixel.getBlue()
pixel = cImage.Pixel(r, g, b)
return pixel
def cria_arco(raio, amplitude, pos):
"""
Desenha (um arco de circunfer�ncia) com amplitude e raio.
"""
largura = raio + 1
altura = raio + 1
imagem = cImage.EmptyImage(largura, altura)
# define a cor foregroung como branco
pixel_branco = cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
for coluna in range(largura):
for linha in range(altura):
imagem.setPixel(coluna, linha, pixel_branco)
# define a cor do pixel
pixel = cria_random_pixel()
# posiciona
imagem.setPosition(pos[0], pos[1])
# cria
for angulo in range(amplitude):
cordx = int(raio * math.cos(math.radians(angulo)))
cordy = int(raio * math.sin(math.radians(angulo)))
imagem.setPixel(cordx, cordy, pixel)
return imagem
def __init__(self, problem, imageFilename):
'''Takes a SlidingPuzzle and the filename for a GIF image and initializes the display.'''
self.__problem = problem
self.__totalScore = 0
numRows, numCols = problem.getDim()
image = cImage.FileImage(imageFilename)
self.__tileHeight = image.getHeight() // numRows
self.__tileWidth = image.getWidth() // numCols
self.__tileList = []
for i in range(numRows * numCols):
self.__tileList.append(
cImage.EmptyImage(self.__tileWidth, self.__tileHeight))
t = 0
for r in range(numRows):
for c in range(numCols):
for x in range(self.__tileWidth):
for y in range(self.__tileHeight):
self.__tileList[t].setPixel(
x, y,
image.getPixel(c * self.__tileWidth + x,
r * self.__tileHeight + y))
t = t + 1
for x in range(self.__tileWidth):
for y in range(self.__tileHeight):
self.__tileList[self.__problem.getBlank()].setPixel(
x, y, cImage.Pixel(255, 255, 255))
self.__win = cImage.ImageWin("Sliding Puzzle!",
numCols * self.__tileWidth,
numRows * self.__tileHeight)
self.update()
def Pixelize(astring, r, g, b):
f = str(ord(astring))
if (len(f) < 3):
f = "0" + f
r = str(r)
if (len(r) < 3):
r = "0" + r
g = str(g)
if (len(g) < 3):
g = "0" + g
b = str(b)
if (len(b) < 3):
b = "0" + b
r = r[:2] + f[0]
g = g[:2] + f[1]
b = b[:2] + f[2]
r = int(r)
if (r > 255):
r = r - 10
g = int(g)
if (g > 255):
g = g - 10
b = int(b)
if (b > 255):
b = b - 10
p = cImage.Pixel(r, g, b)
return p
def load(img):
img = image.Image(img)
iDim = img.getWidth(), img.getHeight()
newimg = image.EmptyImage(iDim[0], iDim[1])
win = image.ImageWin(iDim[0], iDim[1])
# newimg.setDelay(0) #no animation
# newimg.setDelay(1,100) #animated
print "Loading..."
for y in range(iDim[1]):
for x in range(iDim[0]):
#pix = img.getPixel(x, y)
# try calling a function here to change the rgb values
# maybe call function from image.Pixel
newb = Filter.invert(img, x, y)
newpixel = image.Pixel(newb[0], newb[1], newb[2])
newimg.setPixel(x, y, newpixel)
newimg.draw(
win
) #remove this for no animation, chrome sees it as frozen (is not)
sys('cls')
newimg.draw(win)
win.exitonclick()
def sepia():
img = cImage.Image("elliot.gif")
for row in range(img.getHeight()):
for col in range(img.getWidth()):
p = img.getPixel(col, row)
newRed = int((.393 * p.getRed()) + (.769 * p.getGreen()) +
(.189 * p.getBlue()))
newGreen = int((.349 * p.getRed()) + (.686 * p.getGreen()) +
(.168 * p.getBlue()))
newBlue = int((.272 * p.getRed()) + (.534 * p.getGreen()) +
(.131 * p.getBlue()))
if newRed > 255:
newRed = 255
elif newRed < 0:
newRed = 0
if newGreen > 255:
newGreen = 255
elif newGreen < 0:
newGreen = 0
if newBlue > 255:
newBlue = 255
elif newBlue < 0:
newBlue = 0
newPixel = cImage.Pixel(newRed, newGreen, newBlue)
img.setPixel(col, row, newPixel)
img.draw(win)
def cria_forma(largura, altura, r, g, b):
imagem = cImage.EmptyImage(largura, altura)
pixel = cImage.Pixel(r, g, b)
for coluna in range(largura):
for linha in range(altura):
imagem.setPixel(coluna, linha, pixel)
return imagem
def taglio(img, win):
new_pixel = image.Pixel(255, 255, 255)
click_1 = win.getMouse()
click_2 = win.getMouse()
click_1_x = click_1[0]
click_1_y = click_1[1]
click_2_x = click_2[0]
click_2_y = click_2[1]
print(click_1)
print(click_2)
for col in range(img.getHeight()):
for row in range(img.getWidth()):
if click_1_x <= click_2_x and click_1_y <= click_2_y:
if not (click_1_x < row < click_2_x
and click_1_y < col < click_2_y):
img.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
if click_1_x >= click_2_x and click_1_y <= click_2_y:
if not (click_2_x < row < click_1_x
and click_1_y < col < click_2_y):
img.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
if click_1_x >= click_2_x and click_1_y >= click_2_y:
if not (click_2_x < row < click_1_x
and click_2_y < col < click_1_y):
img.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
if click_1_x <= click_2_x and click_1_y >= click_2_y:
if not (click_1_x < row < click_2_x
and click_2_y < col < click_1_y):
img.setPixel(row, col, new_pixel)
img.draw(win)
def sepiaPixel(oldPixel):
"""
Convert a given pixel to its sepia equivalent value
Arguments:
oldPixel: one pixel of a graphics image
Returns:
The sepia tone version of the given pixel
"""
r = oldPixel.getRed()
g = oldPixel.getGreen()
b = oldPixel.getBlue()
newRed = 0.393 * r + 0.769 * g + 0.189 * b
newGreen = 0.349 * r + 0.686 * g + 0.168 * b
newBlue = 0.272 * r + 0.534 * g + 0.131 * b
if newRed > 255:
newRed = 255
if newGreen > 255:
newGreen = 255
if newBlue > 255:
newBlue = 255
newPixel = cImage.Pixel(int(newRed), int(newGreen), int(newBlue))
return newPixel
def manipula_cor(imagem_fich, val_r, val_g, val_b):
""" Manipula cores. Altera de modo independente os
três canais de cor."""
imagem = cImage.FileImage(imagem_fich)
largura = imagem.getWidth()
altura = imagem.getHeight()
janela = cImage.ImageWin('Manipula cores', 2 * largura, altura)
imagem.draw(janela)
nova_imagem = cImage.EmptyImage(largura, altura)
for coluna in range(largura):
for linha in range(altura):
pixel = imagem.getPixel(coluna, linha)
r = pixel.getRed()
g = pixel.getGreen()
b = pixel.getBlue()
novo_r = max(r, r + ((val_r * r) % 255))
novo_g = max(g, g + ((val_g * g) % 255))
novo_b = max(r, r + ((val_b * b) % 255))
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(novo_r, novo_g, novo_b)
nova_imagem.setPixel(coluna, linha, novo_pixel)
nova_imagem.setPosition(largura + 1, 0)
nova_imagem.draw(janela)
janela.exitOnClick()
def noise(im, width, height, param={}):
import cImage, random
newImage = cImage.EmptyImage(width, height)
mag = param.get('Mag', 0.05)
magType = param.get('Type', "multiplicative")
for row in range(height):
for col in range(width):
old_pixel = im.getPixel(col, row)
if magType == "additive":
red = old_pixel.getRed() + (random.random() - 0.5) * mag * 255
green = old_pixel.getGreen() + (random.random() -
0.5) * mag * 255
blue = old_pixel.getBlue() + (random.random() -
0.5) * mag * 255
else:
red = old_pixel.getRed() * (1 + (random.random() - 0.5) * mag)
green = old_pixel.getGreen() * (1 +
(random.random() - 0.5) * mag)
blue = old_pixel.getBlue() * (1 +
(random.random() - 0.5) * mag)
rgbList = [int(red), int(green), int(blue)]
for i in range(len(rgbList)):
rgb = rgbList[i]
if rgb < 0:
rgb = 0
elif rgb > 255:
rgb = 255
rgbList[i] = rgb
new_pixel = cImage.Pixel(rgbList[0], rgbList[1], rgbList[2])
newImage.setPixel(col, row, new_pixel)
return newImage
def blur(input_image):
new_image = image.EmptyImage(input_image.getWidth(),
input_image.getHeight())
#loop over all pixels in input_image
for col in range(1, input_image.getWidth() - 1):
for row in range(1, input_image.getHeight() - 1):
#get this pixel and its neighbors
pixel = input_image.getPixel(col, row)
left = input_image.getPixel(col - 1, row)
right = input_image.getPixel(col + 1, row)
up = input_image.getPixel(col, row - 1)
down = input_image.getPixel(col, row + 1)
#compute the new color components
new_r = int((pixel.getRed() + left.getRed() + right.getRed() +
up.getRed() + down.getRed()) / 5)
new_g = int(
(pixel.getGreen() + left.getGreen() + right.getGreen() +
up.getGreen() + down.getGreen()) / 5)
new_b = int((pixel.getBlue() + left.getBlue() + right.getBlue() +
up.getBlue() + down.getBlue()) / 5)
#set the pixel in the new image
new_pixel = image.Pixel(new_r, new_g, new_b)
new_image.setPixel(col, row, new_pixel)
return new_image
def muda_pixel(pixel):
""" Muda pixel de modo aleatório."""
r = (pixel.getRed() + random.randint(0, 25)) % 255
g = (pixel.getGreen() + random.randint(0, 25)) % 255
b = (pixel.getBlue() + random.randint(0, 25)) % 255
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(r, g, b)
return novo_pixel
def pixel_cinzento(pixel):
""" Converte um pixel para escala de cinzentos tendo em atenção a diferença dos canais."""
vermelho = pixel.getRed()
verde = pixel.getGreen()
azul = pixel.getBlue()
int_media = (vermelho + verde + azul) // 3
novo_pixel = cImage.Pixel(int_media, int_media, int_media)
return novo_pixel