def maxpos_im(self, im):
"""Find the position of the maximum in an image.
Helper function returns the position of the maximum value in the
image as an [x,y] list in 0-based pixel coordinates.
Parameters
----------
im : String, CASA image name
Returns
-------
list
[x,y] list in 0-based pixel coordinates.
"""
# 2D images don't store maxpos/maxval yet, so we need to grab them
# imstat on a 512^2 image is about 0.032 sec
# ia.getchunk is about 0.008, about 4x faster.
# we're going to assume 2D images fit in memory and always use getchunk
# @todo review the use of the new casautil.getdata() style routines
if True:
taskinit.ia.open(im)
plane = taskinit.ia.getchunk(blc=[0,0,0,-1],trc=[-1,-1,-1,-1],dropdeg=True)
v = ma.masked_invalid(plane)
taskinit.ia.close()
mp = np.unravel_index(v.argmax(), v.shape)
maxval = v[mp[0],mp[1]]
maxpos = [int(mp[0]),int(mp[1])]
else:
imstat0 = casa.imstat(im)
maxpos = imstat0["maxpos"][:2].tolist()
maxval = imstat0["max"][0]
#print "MAXPOS_IM:::",maxpos,maxval,type(maxpos[0])
return (maxpos,maxval)
def maxpos_im(self, im):
"""Find the position of the maximum in an image.
Helper function returns the position of the maximum value in the
image as an [x,y] list in 0-based pixel coordinates.
Parameters
----------
im : String, CASA image name
Returns
-------
list
[x,y] list in 0-based pixel coordinates.
"""
# 2D images don't store maxpos/maxval yet, so we need to grab them
# imstat on a 512^2 image is about 0.032 sec
# ia.getchunk is about 0.008, about 4x faster.
# we're going to assume 2D images fit in memory and always use getchunk
# @todo review the use of the new casautil.getdata() style routines
if True:
taskinit.ia.open(im)
plane = taskinit.ia.getchunk(blc=[0, 0, 0, -1],
trc=[-1, -1, -1, -1],
dropdeg=True)
v = ma.masked_invalid(plane)
taskinit.ia.close()
mp = np.unravel_index(v.argmax(), v.shape)
maxval = v[mp[0], mp[1]]
maxpos = [int(mp[0]), int(mp[1])]
else:
imstat0 = casa.imstat(im)
maxpos = imstat0["maxpos"][:2].tolist()
maxval = imstat0["max"][0]
#print "MAXPOS_IM:::",maxpos,maxval,type(maxpos[0])
return (maxpos, maxval)
def printProperties(filenames):
from casa import imstat
from casa import image as ia
from casa import imager as im
imageDir = './'
for i, image in enumerate(filenames):
flux = imstat(imageDir + image+ '.mom0.blk.image')['flux'][0]
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.mom0.blk.image')
beammaj = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['value']
beammin = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['minor']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['unit']
ia.close()
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.image')
noise = ia.statistics()['sigma'][0]
ia.close()
if True: mosaic,res = 'Multiscale clean', i
#else: mosaic,res = 'Mosaic', i*3 -3
print '\nImage: '+mosaic+' resolution #' + str(res) + \
'\nBeamsize: ' + str(beammaj) + '" X ' + str(beammin) + '"' + \
'\nStd: ' + str(noise) + ' Jy/Bm' + \
'\nFlux: ' + str(flux) + ' Jy km/s'
def printProperties(filenames):
from casa import imstat
from casa import image as ia
from casa import imager as im
imageDir = './'
for i, image in enumerate(filenames):
flux = imstat(imageDir + image + '.mom0.blk.image')['flux'][0]
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.mom0.blk.image')
beammaj = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['value']
beammin = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['minor']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['unit']
ia.close()
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.image')
noise = ia.statistics()['sigma'][0]
ia.close()
if True: mosaic, res = 'Multiscale clean', i
#else: mosaic,res = 'Mosaic', i*3 -3
print '\nImage: '+mosaic+' resolution #' + str(res) + \
'\nBeamsize: ' + str(beammaj) + '" X ' + str(beammin) + '"' + \
'\nStd: ' + str(noise) + ' Jy/Bm' + \
'\nFlux: ' + str(flux) + ' Jy km/s'
def nppb(image):
"""work out the flux correction, number of points per beam """
if True:
# more expensive, but works for non-ALMA data
# needs to be done on the MOM0 map
s = casa.imstat(image)
if s.has_key('flux'):
beamarea = s['sum'][0]/s['flux'][0]
else:
beamarea = 1.0
return beamarea
else:
h = casa.imhead(image, mode='list')
# @todo should we not use the casa units for this?
try:
bmin = h['beamminor']['value'] # beam in arcsec (not always true)
bmaj = h['beammajor']['value']
cdelt1 = h['cdelt1'] * 206265.0 # cdelt in radians
cdelt2 = h['cdelt2'] * 206265.0
return abs(1.13309 * bmaj * bmin / (cdelt1 * cdelt2))
except:
return 1.0
def nppb(image):
"""work out the flux correction, number of points per beam """
if True:
# more expensive, but works for non-ALMA data
# needs to be done on the MOM0 map
s = casa.imstat(image)
if s.has_key('flux'):
beamarea = s['sum'][0]/s['flux'][0]
else:
beamarea = 1.0
return beamarea
else:
h = casa.imhead(image, mode='list')
# @todo should we not use the casa units for this?
try:
bmin = h['beamminor']['value'] # beam in arcsec (not always true)
bmaj = h['beammajor']['value']
cdelt1 = h['cdelt1'] * 206265.0 # cdelt in radians
cdelt2 = h['cdelt2'] * 206265.0
return abs(1.13309 * bmaj * bmin / (cdelt1 * cdelt2))
except:
return 1.0
def run(self):
"""Runs the task.
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
self._summary = {}
dt = utils.Dtime("CubeSpectrum")
# our BDP's
# b1 = input BDP
# b1s = optional input CubeSpectrum
# b1m = optional input Moment
# b1p = optional input SourceList for positions
# b2 = output BDP
b1 = self._bdp_in[0] # check input SpwCube (or LineCube)
fin = b1.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
if self._bdp_in[0]._type == bt.LINECUBE_BDP:
use_vel = True
else:
use_vel = False
sources = self.getkey("sources")
pos = [
] # blank it first, then try and grab it from the optional bdp_in's
cmean = 0.0
csigma = 0.0
smax = [] # accumulate max in each spectrum for regression
self.spec_description = [] # for summary()
if self._bdp_in[1] != None: # check if CubeStats_BDP
#print "BDP[1] type: ",self._bdp_in[1]._type
if self._bdp_in[1]._type != bt.CUBESTATS_BDP:
raise Exception, "bdp_in[1] not a CubeStats_BDP, should never happen"
# a table (cubestats)
b1s = self._bdp_in[1]
pos.append(b1s.maxpos[0])
pos.append(b1s.maxpos[1])
logging.info('CubeStats::maxpos,val=%s,%f' %
(str(b1s.maxpos), b1s.maxval))
cmean = b1s.mean
csigma = b1s.sigma
dt.tag("CubeStats-pos")
if self._bdp_in[
2] != None: # check if Moment_BDP (probably from CubeSum)
#print "BDP[2] type: ",self._bdp_in[2]._type
if self._bdp_in[2]._type != bt.MOMENT_BDP:
raise Exception, "bdp_in[2] not a Moment_BDP, should never happen"
b1m = self._bdp_in[2]
fim = b1m.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
pos1, maxval = self.maxpos_im(
self.dir(fim)) # compute maxpos, since it is not in bdp (yet)
logging.info('CubeSum::maxpos,val=%s,%f' % (str(pos1), maxval))
pos.append(pos1[0])
pos.append(pos1[1])
dt.tag("Moment-pos")
if self._bdp_in[3] != None: # check if SourceList
#print "BDP[3] type: ",self._bdp_in[3]._type
# a table (SourceList)
b1p = self._bdp_in[3]
ra = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("RA")
dec = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("DEC")
peak = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("Peak")
if sources == []:
# use the whole SourceList
for (r, d, p) in zip(ra, dec, peak):
rdc = convert_sexa(r, d)
pos.append(rdc[0])
pos.append(rdc[1])
logging.info('SourceList::maxpos,val=%s,%f' %
(str(rdc), p))
else:
# select specific ones from the source list
for ipos in sources:
if ipos < len(ra):
radec = convert_sexa(ra[ipos], dec[ipos])
pos.append(radec[0])
pos.append(radec[1])
logging.info('SourceList::maxpos,val=%s,%f' %
(str(radec), peak[ipos]))
else:
logging.warning('Skipping illegal source number %d' %
ipos)
dt.tag("SourceList-pos")
# if pos[] still blank, use the AT keyword.
if len(pos) == 0:
pos = self.getkey("pos")
# if still none, try the map center
if len(pos) == 0:
# @todo this could result in a masked pixel and cause further havoc
# @todo could also take the reference pixel, but that could be outside image
taskinit.ia.open(self.dir(fin))
s = taskinit.ia.summary()
pos = [int(s['shape'][0]) / 2, int(s['shape'][1]) / 2]
logging.warning(
"No input positions supplied, map center choosen: %s" %
str(pos))
dt.tag("map-center")
# exhausted all sources where pos[] can be set; if still zero, bail out
if len(pos) == 0:
raise Exception, "No positions found from input BDP's or pos="
# convert this regular list to a list of tuples with duplicates removed
# sadly the order is lost.
pos = list(set(zip(pos[0::2], pos[1::2])))
npos = len(pos)
dt.tag("open")
bdp_name = self.mkext(fin, "csp")
b2 = CubeSpectrum_BDP(bdp_name)
self.addoutput(b2)
imval = range(npos) # spectra, one for each pos (placeholder)
planes = range(npos) # labels for the tables (placeholder)
images = {} # png's accumulated
for i in range(npos): # loop over pos, they can have mixed types now
sd = []
caption = "Spectrum"
xpos = pos[i][0]
ypos = pos[i][1]
if type(xpos) != type(ypos):
print "POS:", xpos, ypos
raise Exception, "position pair not of the same type"
if type(xpos) == int:
# for integers, boxes are allowed, even multiple
box = '%d,%d,%d,%d' % (xpos, ypos, xpos, ypos)
# convention for summary is (box)
cbox = '(%d,%d,%d,%d)' % (xpos, ypos, xpos, ypos)
# use extend here, not append, we want individual values in a list
sd.extend([xpos, ypos, cbox])
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % cbox
if False:
# this will fail on 3D cubes (see CAS-7648)
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin), box=box)
else:
# work around that CAS-7648 bug
# another approach is the ia.getprofile(), see CubeStats, this will
# also integrate over regions, imval will not (!!!)
region = 'centerbox[[%dpix,%dpix],[1pix,1pix]]' % (xpos,
ypos)
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % region
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin), region=region)
elif type(xpos) == str:
# this is tricky, to stay under 1 pixel , or you get a 2x2 back.
region = 'centerbox[[%s,%s],[1pix,1pix]]' % (xpos, ypos)
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % region
sd.extend([xpos, ypos, region])
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin), region=region)
else:
print "Data type: ", type(xpos)
raise Exception, "Data type for region not handled"
dt.tag("imval")
flux = imval[i]['data']
if len(flux.shape
) > 1: # rare case if we step on a boundary between cells?
logging.warning(
"source %d has spectrum shape %s: averaging the spectra" %
(i, repr(flux.shape)))
flux = np.average(flux, axis=0)
logging.debug('minmax: %f %f %d' %
(flux.min(), flux.max(), len(flux)))
smax.append(flux.max())
if i == 0: # for first point record few extra things
if len(imval[i]['coords'].shape) == 2: # normal case: 1 pixel
freqs = imval[i]['coords'].transpose(
)[2] / 1e9 # convert to GHz @todo: input units ok?
elif len(imval[i]['coords'].shape
) == 3: # rare case if > 1 point in imval()
freqs = imval[i]['coords'][0].transpose(
)[2] / 1e9 # convert to GHz @todo: input units ok?
else:
logging.fatal(
"bad shape %s in freq return from imval - SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN"
% imval[i]['coords'].shape)
chans = np.arange(len(freqs)) # channels 0..nchans-1
unit = imval[i]['unit']
restfreq = casa.imhead(
self.dir(fin), mode="get",
hdkey="restfreq")['value'] / 1e9 # in GHz
dt.tag("imhead")
vel = (
1 - freqs / restfreq
) * utils.c # @todo : use a function (and what about relativistic?)
# construct the Table for CubeSpectrum_BDP
# @todo note data needs to be a tuple, later to be column_stack'd
labels = ["channel", "frequency", "flux"]
units = ["number", "GHz", unit]
data = (chans, freqs, flux)
if i == 0:
# plane 0 : we are allowing a multiplane table, so the first plane is special
table = Table(columns=labels,
units=units,
data=np.column_stack(data),
planes=["0"])
else:
# planes 1,2,3.... are stacked onto the previous one
table.addPlane(np.column_stack(data), "%d" % i)
# example plot , one per position for now
if use_vel:
x = vel
xlab = 'VLSR (km/s)'
else:
x = chans
xlab = 'Channel'
y = [flux]
sd.append(xlab)
if type(xpos) == int:
# grab the RA/DEC... kludgy
h = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin), box=box)
ra = h['blcf'].split(',')[0]
dec = h['blcf'].split(',')[1]
title = '%s %d @ %d,%d = %s,%s' % (bdp_name, i, xpos, ypos, ra,
dec)
else:
title = '%s %d @ %s,%s' % (
bdp_name, i, xpos, ypos
) # or use box, once we allow non-points
myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,
pmode=self._plot_mode,
abspath=self.dir())
ylab = 'Flux (%s)' % unit
p1 = "%s_%d" % (bdp_name, i)
myplot.plotter(x,
y,
title,
p1,
xlab=xlab,
ylab=ylab,
thumbnail=True)
# Why not use p1 as the key?
ii = images["pos%d" % i] = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,
relative=True)
thumbname = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno, relative=True)
sd.extend([ii, thumbname, caption, fin])
self.spec_description.append(sd)
logging.regression("CSP: %s" % str(smax))
image = Image(images=images, description="CubeSpectrum")
b2.setkey("image", image)
b2.setkey("table", table)
b2.setkey("sigma", csigma) # TODO: not always available
b2.setkey("mean", cmean) # TODO: not always available
if True:
# @todo only first plane due to limitation in exportTable()
islash = bdp_name.find('/')
if islash < 0:
tabname = self.dir("testCubeSpectrum.tab")
else:
tabname = self.dir(bdp_name[:islash] + "/testCubeSpectrum.tab")
table.exportTable(tabname, cols=["frequency", "flux"])
dt.tag("done")
# For a single spectrum this is
# SummaryEntry([[data for spec1]], "CubeSpectrum_AT",taskid)
# For multiple spectra this is
# SummaryEntry([[data for spec1],[data for spec2],...], "CubeSpectrum_AT",taskid)
self._summary["spectra"] = SummaryEntry(self.spec_description,
"CubeSpectrum_AT",
self.id(True))
taskargs = "pos=" + str(pos)
taskargs += ' <span style="background-color:white"> ' + fin.split(
'/')[0] + ' </span>'
for v in self._summary:
self._summary[v].setTaskArgs(taskargs)
dt.tag("summary")
dt.end()
def run(self):
""" The run method creates the BDP
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
dt = utils.Dtime("SFind2D") # tagging time
self._summary = {}
# get key words that user input
nsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
sigma = self.getkey("sigma")
region = self.getkey("region")
robust = self.getkey("robust")
snmax = self.getkey("snmax")
nmax = self.getkey("nmax")
ds9 = True # writes a "ds9.reg" file
mpl = True # aplot.map1() plot
dynlog = 20.0 # above this value of dyn range finder chart is log I-scaled
bpatch = True # patch units to Jy/beam for ia.findsources()
# get the input casa image from bdp[0]
bdpin = self._bdp_in[0]
infile = bdpin.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
if mpl:
data = np.flipud(np.rot90(casautil.getdata(self.dir(infile)).data))
# check if there is a 2nd image (which will be a PB)
for i in range(len(self._bdp_in)):
print 'BDP', i, type(self._bdp_in[i])
if self._bdp_in[2] != None:
bdpin_pb = self._bdp_in[1]
bdpin_cst = self._bdp_in[2]
print "Need to process PB"
else:
bdpin_pb = None
bdpin_cst = self._bdp_in[1]
print "No PB given"
# get the output bdp basename
slbase = self.mkext(infile, 'sl')
# make sure it's a 2D map
if not casautil.mapdim(self.dir(infile), 2):
raise Exception, "Input map dimension not 2: %s" % infile
# arguments for imstat call if required
args = {"imagename": self.dir(infile)}
if region != "":
args["region"] = region
dt.tag("start")
# The following code sets the sigma level for searching for sources using
# the sigma and snmax keyword as appropriate
# if no CubeStats BDP was given and no sigma was specified:
# find a noise level via casa.imstat()
# if a CubeStat_BDP is given get it from there.
if bdpin_cst == None:
# get statistics from input image with imstat because no CubeStat_BDP
stat = casa.imstat(**args)
dmin = float(
stat["min"]
[0]) # these would be wrong if robust were used already
dmax = float(stat["max"][0])
args.update(casautil.parse_robust(
robust)) # only now add robust keywords for the sigma
stat = casa.imstat(**args)
if sigma <= 0.0:
sigma = float(stat["sigma"][0])
dt.tag("imstat")
else:
# get statistics from CubeStat_BDP
sigma = bdpin_cst.get("sigma")
dmin = bdpin_cst.get("minval")
dmax = bdpin_cst.get("maxval")
self.setkey("sigma", sigma)
# calculate cutoff based either on RMS or dynamic range limitation
drange = dmax / (nsigma * sigma)
if snmax < 0.0:
snmax = drange
if drange > snmax:
cutoff = 1.0 / snmax
else:
cutoff = 1.0 / drange
logging.info("sigma, dmin, dmax, snmax, cutoff %g %g %g %g %g" %
(sigma, dmin, dmax, snmax, cutoff))
# define arguments for call to findsources
args2 = {"cutoff": cutoff}
args2["nmax"] = nmax
if region != "":
args2["region"] = region
#args2["mask"] = ""
args2["point"] = False
args2["width"] = 5
args2["negfind"] = False
# set-up for SourceList_BDP
slbdp = SourceList_BDP(slbase)
# connect to casa image and call casa ia.findsources tool
ia = taskinit.iatool()
ia.open(self.dir(infile))
# findsources() cannot deal with 'Jy/beam.km/s' ???
# so for the duration of findsources() we patch it
bunit = ia.brightnessunit()
if bpatch and bunit != 'Jy/beam':
logging.warning(
"Temporarely patching your %s units to Jy/beam for ia.findsources()"
% bunit)
ia.setbrightnessunit('Jy/beam')
else:
bpatch = False
atab = ia.findsources(**args2)
if bpatch:
ia.setbrightnessunit(bunit)
taskargs = "nsigma=%4.1f sigma=%g region=%s robust=%s snmax=%5.1f nmax=%d" % (
nsigma, sigma, str(region), str(robust), snmax, nmax)
dt.tag("findsources")
nsources = atab["nelements"]
xtab = []
ytab = []
logscale = False
sumflux = 0.0
if nsources > 0:
# @TODO: Why are Xpix, YPix not stored in the table?
# -> PJT: I left them out since they are connected to an image which may not be available here
# but we should store the frequency of the observation here for later bandmerging
logging.debug("%s" % str(atab['component0']['shape']))
logging.info(
"Right Ascen. Declination X(pix) Y(pix) Peak Flux Major Minor PA SNR"
)
funits = atab['component0']['flux']['unit']
if atab['component0']['shape'].has_key('majoraxis'):
sunits = atab['component0']['shape']['majoraxis']['unit']
aunits = atab['component0']['shape']['positionangle']['unit']
else:
sunits = "n/a"
aunits = "n/a"
punits = ia.summary()['unit']
logging.info(
" %s %s %s %s %s"
% (punits, funits, sunits, sunits, aunits))
#
# @todo future improvement is to look at image coordinates and control output appropriately
#
if ds9:
# @todo variable name
regname = self.mkext(infile, 'ds9.reg')
fp9 = open(self.dir(regname), "w!")
sn0 = -1.0
for i in range(nsources):
c = "component%d" % i
name = "%d" % (i + 1)
r = atab[c]['shape']['direction']['m0']['value']
d = atab[c]['shape']['direction']['m1']['value']
pixel = ia.topixel([r, d])
xpos = pixel['numeric'][0]
ypos = pixel['numeric'][1]
rd = ia.toworld([xpos, ypos], 's')
ra = rd['string'][0][:12]
dec = rd['string'][1][:12]
flux = atab[c]['flux']['value'][0]
sumflux = sumflux + flux
if atab[c]['shape'].has_key('majoraxis'):
smajor = atab[c]['shape']['majoraxis']['value']
sminor = atab[c]['shape']['minoraxis']['value']
sangle = atab[c]['shape']['positionangle']['value']
else:
smajor = 0.0
sminor = 0.0
sangle = 0.0
peakstr = ia.pixelvalue([xpos, ypos, 0, 0])
if len(peakstr) == 0:
logging.warning("Problem with source %d @ %d,%d" %
(i, xpos, ypos))
continue
peakf = peakstr['value']['value']
snr = peakf / sigma
if snr > dynlog:
logscale = True
if snr > sn0:
sn0 = snr
logging.info(
"%s %s %8.2f %8.2f %10.3g %10.3g %7.3f %7.3f %6.1f %6.1f" %
(ra, dec, xpos, ypos, peakf, flux, smajor, sminor, sangle,
snr))
xtab.append(xpos)
ytab.append(ypos)
slbdp.addRow(
[name, ra, dec, flux, peakf, smajor, sminor, sangle])
if ds9:
ras = ra
des = dec.replace('.', ':', 2)
msg = 'ellipse(%s,%s,%g",%g",%g) # text={%s}' % (
ras, des, smajor, sminor, sangle + 90.0, i + 1)
fp9.write("%s\n" % msg)
if ds9:
fp9.close()
logging.info("Wrote ds9.reg")
dt.tag("table")
logging.regression("CONTFLUX: %d %g" % (nsources, sumflux))
summary = ia.summary()
beammaj = summary['restoringbeam']['major']['value']
beammin = summary['restoringbeam']['minor']['value']
beamunit = summary['restoringbeam']['minor']['unit']
beamang = summary['restoringbeam']['positionangle']['value']
angunit = summary['restoringbeam']['positionangle']['unit']
# @todo add to table comments?
logging.info(" Fitted Gaussian size; NOT deconvolved source size.")
logging.info(
" Restoring Beam: Major axis: %10.3g %s , Minor axis: %10.3g %s , PA: %5.1f %s"
% (beammaj, beamunit, beammin, beamunit, beamang, angunit))
# form into a xml table
# output is a table_bdp
self.addoutput(slbdp)
# instantiate a plotter for all plots made herein
myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,
pmode=self._plot_mode,
abspath=self.dir())
# make output png with circles marking sources found
if mpl:
circles = []
nx = data.shape[1] # data[] array was already flipud(rot90)'d
ny = data.shape[0] #
for (x, y) in zip(xtab, ytab):
circles.append([x, y, 1])
# @todo variable name
if logscale:
logging.warning("LogScaling applied")
data = data / sigma
data = np.where(data < 0, -np.log10(1 - data),
+np.log10(1 + data))
if nsources == 0:
title = "SFind2D: 0 sources above S/N=%.1f" % (nsigma)
elif nsources == 1:
title = "SFind2D: 1 source (%.1f < S/N < %.1f)" % (nsigma, sn0)
else:
title = "SFind2D: %d sources (%.1f < S/N < %.1f)" % (
nsources, nsigma, sn0)
myplot.map1(data,
title,
slbase,
thumbnail=True,
circles=circles,
zoom=self.getkey("zoom"))
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Get the figure and thumbmail names and create a caption
#---------------------------------------------------------
imname = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno, relative=True)
thumbnailname = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno, relative=True)
caption = "Image of input map with sources found by SFind2D overlayed in green."
slbdp.table.description = "Table of source locations and sizes (not deconvolved)"
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Add finder image to the BDP
#---------------------------------------------------------
image = Image(images={bt.PNG: imname},
thumbnail=thumbnailname,
thumbnailtype=bt.PNG,
description=caption)
slbdp.image.addimage(image, "finderimage")
#-------------------------------------------------------------
# Create the summary entry for the table and image
#-------------------------------------------------------------
self._summary["sources"] = SummaryEntry(
[slbdp.table.serialize(),
slbdp.image.serialize()], "SFind2D_AT", self.id(True), taskargs)
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
def run(self):
""" The run method, calculates the moments and creates the BDP(s)
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
self._summary = {}
momentsummary = []
dt = utils.Dtime("Moment")
# variable to track if we are using a single cutoff for all moment maps
allsame = False
moments = self.getkey("moments")
numsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
mom0clip = self.getkey("mom0clip")
# determine if there is only 1 cutoff or if there is a cutoff for each moment
if len(moments) != len(numsigma):
if len(numsigma) != 1:
raise Exception("Length of numsigma and moment lists do not match. They must be the same length or the length of the cutoff list must be 1.")
allsame = True
# default moment file extensions, this is information copied from casa.immoments()
momentFileExtensions = {-1: ".average",
0: ".integrated",
1: ".weighted_coord",
2: ".weighted_dispersion_coord",
3: ".median",
4: "",
5: ".standard_deviation",
6: ".rms",
7: ".abs_mean_dev",
8: ".maximum",
9: ".maximum_coord",
10: ".minimum",
11: ".minimum_coord",
}
logging.debug("MOMENT: %s %s %s" % (str(moments), str(numsigma), str(allsame)))
# get the input casa image from bdp[0]
# also get the channels the line actually covers (if any)
bdpin = self._bdp_in[0]
infile = bdpin.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
chans = self.getkey("chans")
# the basename of the moments, we will append _0, _1, etc.
basename = self.mkext(infile, "mom")
fluxname = self.mkext(infile, "flux")
# beamarea = nppb(self.dir(infile))
beamarea = 1.0 # until we have it from the MOM0 map
sigma0 = self.getkey("sigma")
sigma = sigma0
ia = taskinit.iatool()
dt.tag("open")
# if no CubseStats BDP was given and no sigma was specified, find a
# noise level via casa.imstat()
if self._bdp_in[1] is None and sigma <= 0.0:
raise Exception("A sigma or a CubeStats_BDP must be input to calculate the cutoff")
elif self._bdp_in[1] is not None:
sigma = self._bdp_in[1].get("sigma")
# immoments is a bit peculiar. If you give one moment, it will use
# exactly the outfile you picked for multiple moments, it will pick
# extensions such as .integrated [0], .weighted_coord [1] etc.
# we loop over the moments and will use the numeric extension instead.
# Might be laborious loop for big input cubes
#
# arguments for immoments
args = {"imagename" : self.dir(infile),
"moments" : moments,
"outfile" : self.dir(basename)}
# set the channels if given
if chans != "":
args["chans"] = chans
# error check the mom0clip input
if mom0clip > 0.0 and not 0 in moments:
logging.warning("mom0clip given, but no moment0 map was requested. One will be generated anyway.")
# add moment0 to the list of computed moments, but it has to be first
moments.insert(0,0)
if not allsame:
numsigma.insert(0, 2.0*sigma)
if allsame:
# this is only executed now if len(moments) > 1 and len(cutoff)==1
args["excludepix"] = [-numsigma[0] * sigma, numsigma[0] * sigma]
casa.immoments(**args)
dt.tag("immoments-all")
else:
# this is execute if len(moments)==len(cutoff) , even when len=1
for i in range(len(moments)):
args["excludepix"] = [-numsigma[i] * sigma, numsigma[i] * sigma]
args["moments"] = moments[i]
args["outfile"] = self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[moments[i]])
casa.immoments(**args)
dt.tag("immoments-%d" % moments[i])
taskargs = "moments=%s numsigma=%s" % (str(moments), str(numsigma))
if sigma0 > 0:
taskargs = taskargs + " sigma=%.2f" % sigma0
if mom0clip > 0:
taskargs = taskargs + " mom0clip=%g" % mom0clip
if chans == "":
taskargs = taskargs + " chans=all"
else:
taskargs = taskargs + " chans=%s" % str(chans)
taskargs += ' <span style="background-color:white"> ' + basename.split('/')[0] + ' </span>'
# generate the mask to be applied to all but moment 0
if mom0clip > 0.0:
# get the statistics from mom0 map
# this is usually a very biased map, so unclear if mom0sigma is all that reliable
args = {"imagename": self.dir(infile)}
stat = casa.imstat(imagename=self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[0]))
mom0sigma = float(stat["sigma"][0])
# generate a temporary masked file, mask will be copied to other moments
args = {"imagename" : self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[0]),
"expr" : 'IM0[IM0>%f]' % (mom0clip * mom0sigma),
"outfile" : self.dir("mom0.masked")
}
casa.immath(**args)
# get the default mask name
ia.open(self.dir("mom0.masked"))
defmask = ia.maskhandler('default')
ia.close()
dt.tag("mom0clip")
# loop over moments to rename them to _0, _1, _2 etc.
# apply a mask as well for proper histogram creation
map = {}
myplot = APlot(pmode=self._plot_mode,ptype=self._plot_type,abspath=self.dir())
implot = ImPlot(pmode=self._plot_mode,ptype=self._plot_type,abspath=self.dir())
for mom in moments:
figname = imagename = "%s_%i" % (basename, mom)
tempname = basename + momentFileExtensions[mom]
# rename and remove the old one if there is one
utils.rename(self.dir(tempname), self.dir(imagename))
# copy the moment0 mask if requested; this depends on that mom0 was done before
if mom0clip > 0.0 and mom != 0:
#print "PJT: output=%s:%s" % (self.dir(imagename), defmask[0])
#print "PJT: inpmask=%s:%s" % (self.dir("mom0.masked"),defmask[0])
makemask(mode="copy", inpimage=self.dir("mom0.masked"),
output="%s:%s" % (self.dir(imagename), defmask[0]),
overwrite=True, inpmask="%s:%s" % (self.dir("mom0.masked"),
defmask[0]))
ia.open(self.dir(imagename))
ia.maskhandler('set', defmask)
ia.close()
dt.tag("makemask")
if mom == 0:
beamarea = nppb(self.dir(imagename))
implot.plotter(rasterfile=imagename,figname=figname,
colorwedge=True,zoom=self.getkey("zoom"))
imagepng = implot.getFigure(figno=implot.figno,relative=True)
thumbname = implot.getThumbnail(figno=implot.figno,relative=True)
images = {bt.CASA : imagename, bt.PNG : imagepng}
thumbtype=bt.PNG
dt.tag("implot")
# get the data for a histogram (ia access is about 1000-2000 faster than imval())
map[mom] = casautil.getdata(self.dir(imagename))
data = map[mom].compressed()
dt.tag("getdata")
# make the histogram plot
# get the label for the x axis
bunit = casa.imhead(imagename=self.dir(imagename), mode="get", hdkey="bunit")
# object for the caption
objectname = casa.imhead(imagename=self.dir(imagename), mode="get", hdkey="object")
# Make the histogram plot
# Since we give abspath in the constructor, figname should be relative
auxname = imagename + '_histo'
auxtype = bt.PNG
myplot.histogram(columns = data,
figname = auxname,
xlab = bunit,
ylab = "Count",
title = "Histogram of Moment %d: %s" % (mom, imagename), thumbnail=True)
casaimage = Image(images = images,
auxiliary = auxname,
auxtype = auxtype,
thumbnail = thumbname,
thumbnailtype = thumbtype)
auxname = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
auxthumb = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
if hasattr(self._bdp_in[0], "line"): # SpwCube doesn't have Line
line = deepcopy(getattr(self._bdp_in[0], "line"))
if not isinstance(line, Line):
line = Line(name="Unidentified")
else:
# fake a Line if there wasn't one
line = Line(name="Unidentified")
# add the BDP to the output array
self.addoutput(Moment_BDP(xmlFile=imagename, moment=mom,
image=deepcopy(casaimage), line=line))
dt.tag("ren+mask_%d" % mom)
imcaption = "%s Moment %d map of Source %s" % (line.name, mom, objectname)
auxcaption = "Histogram of %s Moment %d of Source %s" % (line.name, mom, objectname)
thismomentsummary = [line.name, mom, imagepng, thumbname, imcaption,
auxname, auxthumb, auxcaption, infile]
momentsummary.append(thismomentsummary)
if map.has_key(0) and map.has_key(1) and map.has_key(2):
logging.debug("MAPs present: %s" % (map.keys()))
# m0 needs a new mask, inherited from the more restricted m1 (and m2)
m0 = ma.masked_where(map[1].mask,map[0])
m1 = map[1]
m2 = map[2]
m01 = m0*m1
m02 = m0*m1*m1
m22 = m0*m2*m2
sum0 = m0.sum()
vmean = m01.sum()/sum0
# lacking the full 3D cube, get two estimates and take the max
sig1 = math.sqrt(m02.sum()/sum0 - vmean*vmean)
sig2 = m2.max()
#vsig = max(sig1,sig2)
vsig = sig1
# consider clipping in the masked array (mom0clip)
# @todo i can't use info from line, so just borrow basename for now for grepping
# this also isn't really the flux, the points per beam is still in there
loc = basename.rfind('/')
sum1 = ma.masked_less(map[0],0.0).sum() # mom0clip
# print out: LINE,FLUX1,FLUX0,BEAMAREA,VMEAN,VSIGMA for regression
# the linechans parameter in bdpin is not useful to print out here, it's local to the LineCube
s_vlsr = admit.Project.summaryData.get('vlsr')[0].getValue()[0]
s_rest = admit.Project.summaryData.get('restfreq')[0].getValue()[0]/1e9
s_line = line.frequency
if loc>0:
if basename[:loc][0:2] == 'U_':
# for U_ lines we'll reference the VLSR w.r.t. RESTFREQ in that band
if abs(vmean) > vsig:
vwarn = '*'
else:
vwarn = ''
vlsr = vmean + (1.0-s_line/s_rest)*utils.c
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % (basename[:loc],map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vlsr,vsig)
else:
# for identified lines we'll assume the ID was correct and not bother with RESTFREQ
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % (basename[:loc],map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vmean,vsig)
else:
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % ("SPW_FULL" ,map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vmean,vsig)
logging.regression(msg)
dt.tag("mom0flux")
# create a histogram of flux per channel
# grab the X coordinates for the histogram, we want them in km/s
# restfreq should also be in summary
restfreq = casa.imhead(self.dir(infile),mode="get",hdkey="restfreq")['value']/1e9 # in GHz
# print "PJT %.10f %.10f" % (restfreq,s_rest)
imval0 = casa.imval(self.dir(infile))
freqs = imval0['coords'].transpose()[2]/1e9
x = (1-freqs/restfreq)*utils.c
#
h = casa.imstat(self.dir(infile), axes=[0,1])
if h.has_key('flux'):
flux0 = h['flux']
else:
flux0 = h['sum']/beamarea
flux0sum = flux0.sum() * abs(x[1]-x[0])
# @todo make a flux1 with fluxes derived from a good mask
flux1 = flux0
# construct histogram
title = 'Flux Spectrum (%g)' % flux0sum
xlab = 'VLSR (km/s)'
ylab = 'Flux (Jy)'
myplot.plotter(x,[flux0,flux1],title=title,figname=fluxname,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,histo=True)
dt.tag("flux-spectrum")
self._summary["moments"] = SummaryEntry(momentsummary, "Moment_AT",
self.id(True), taskargs)
# get rid of the temporary mask
if mom0clip > 0.0:
utils.rmdir(self.dir("mom0.masked"))
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
def blankcube(image,
dummyMS,
smooth=True,
verbose=True,
region='centerbox[[10h21m45s,18.05.14.9],[15arcmin,15arcmin]]',
ruthless=False,
extension='.image',
beamround='int',
blankThreshold=2.5,
moments=[0]):
'''
Parameters
----------
image : string
Base name of image. If target image has extension other than '.image',
change the extension keyword.
dummyMS : string
MS file required for blanking process in CASA
smooth : bool, optional
Smooth the image to a circular beam before blanking?
Default True
verbose : bool, optional
region : string, optional
region parameter featured in CASA
ruthless : bool, optional
Delete previous outputs from blankcube
extension : string, optional
Extension of the target image. Must include the '.', e.g., '.restored'
Default '.image'
beamround : string,float
P
blankThreshold : float, optional
Initial blanking threshold of all pixels scaled by the standard
deviation times the blankingthreshold
Default = 2.5 (Walter et al. 2008)
moments : list, optional
Moments to calculate from cube. Options are 0,1,2.
Example: [0,1,2]
Default: [0]
Returns
-------
out : null
Examples
--------
'''
from casa import immath, imsmooth, immoments
from casa import image as ia
from casa import imager as im
from casa import quanta as qa
import os
import numpy as np
# Delete files associated with previous runs
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.smooth.blk.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.smooth.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.blk.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mask')
imageDir = './'
# Create moment maps
mom0, mom1, mom2 = False, False, False
if len(moments) > 0:
for i, moment in enumerate(moments):
if moment == 0:
mom0 = True
if moment == 1:
mom1 = True
if moment == 2:
mom2 = True
if mom1 == True or mom2 == True:
beamScale = 1.01
elif mom0 == True:
beamScale = 2.
# determine beamsize of cube
ia.open(imageDir + image + extension)
beamsizes = np.zeros(ia.shape()[2])
for i in range(ia.shape()[2]):
beamsizes[i] = ia.restoringbeam(channel=i)['major']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=i)['major']['unit']
beamsize = qa.convert(str(beamsizes.max()) + beamsizeUnit,
'arcsec')['value']
if type(beamround) == float:
beamsize_smooth = beamround * beamsize
else:
beamsize_smooth = np.ceil(beamsize) #beamsize_smooth = 1.01 * beamsize
ia.close()
if verbose:
print 'Max beamsize is ' + str(beamsize) + '"'
if not os.path.exists(image + '.blk.image'):
# create cube for blanking
if smooth: # smooth to a larger beam if the user desires
if verbose:
print 'Convolving to ' + str(beamsize_smooth) + '"'
imsmooth(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.blk.image',
major=str(beamsize_smooth) + 'arcsec',
minor=str(beamsize_smooth) + 'arcsec',
region=region,
pa='0deg',
targetres=True)
else: # do no smooth
immath(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.blk.image',
mode='evalexpr',
region=region,
expr='IM0')
if not os.path.exists(image + '.smooth.image'):
# convolve cube to 2X beam for blanking
imsmooth(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.smooth.image',
major=str(beamsize * beamScale) + 'arcsec',
minor=str(beamsize * beamScale) + 'arcsec',
pa='0deg',
region=region,
targetres=True)
# determine threshold of cube
ia.open(image + '.smooth.image')
threshold = ia.statistics()['sigma'][0] * blankThreshold
ia.close()
# blank the cube at threshold*sigma
ia.open(image + '.smooth.image')
ia.calcmask(mask=image + '.smooth.image > ' + str(threshold), name='mask1')
wait = 'waits for calcmask to close'
ia.close()
# hand blank the cube
im.open(dummyMS)
pause = None
while pause is None:
im.drawmask(image=image + '.smooth.image', mask=image + '.mask')
pause = 0
im.close
# mask contains values of 0 and 1, change to a mask with only values of 1
ia.open(image + '.mask')
ia.calcmask(image + '.mask' + '>0.5')
ia.close()
# apply mask on smoothed image
immath(imagename=image + '.smooth.image',
outfile=image + '.smooth.blk.image',
mode='evalexpr',
mask='mask(' + image + '.mask)',
expr='IM0')
# apply mask on image
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.blk.image')
ia.maskhandler('copy', [image + '.smooth.blk.image:mask0', 'newmask'])
ia.maskhandler('set', 'newmask')
ia.done()
cube = '.blk.image' # specify name of cube for moment calculation
# create moment 0 map
if mom0:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom0.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[0],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom0.image')
# create moment 1 map
if mom1:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom1.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[1],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom1.image')
# create moment 2 map
if mom2:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom2.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[2],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom2.image')
if verbose and mom0:
from casa import imstat
flux = imstat(image + '.mom0.image')['flux'][0]
ia.open(image + '.mom0.image')
beammaj = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['value']
beammin = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['minor']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['unit']
ia.close()
print 'Moment Image: ' + str(image) + '.mom0.image'
print 'Beamsize: ' + str(beammaj) + '" X ' + str(beammin) + '"'
print 'Flux: ' + str(flux) + ' Jy km/s'
def run(self):
dt = utils.Dtime("PVCorr")
self._summary = {}
numsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
mode = 1 # PV corr mode (1,2,3)
normalize = True
# normalize = False
b1 = self._bdp_in[0] # PVSlice_BDP
fin = b1.getimagefile(bt.CASA) # CASA image
data = casautil.getdata_raw(self.dir(fin)) # grab the data as a numpy array
self.myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,pmode=self._plot_mode,abspath=self.dir())
#print 'DATA[0,0]:',data[0,0]
#print 'pv shape: ',data.shape
npos = data.shape[0]
nvel = data.shape[1]
dt.tag("getdata")
b2 = self._bdp_in[1] # CubeStats_BDP
sigma = b2.sigma # global sigma in the cube
cutoff = numsigma * sigma
freq = b2.table.getColumnByName("frequency")
chans = self.getkey("range") # range of channels, if used
if len(chans) > 0:
if len(chans) != 2:
logging.fatal("range=%s" % chans)
raise Exception,"range= needs two values, left and right (inclusive) channel"
ch0 = chans[0]
ch1 = chans[1]
else:
nchan = self.getkey("nchan")
imstat0 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin)) # @todo can use data[] now
xmaxpos = imstat0['maxpos'][0]
ymaxpos = imstat0['maxpos'][1]
logging.info("MAXPOS-VEL %s %g" % (str(imstat0['maxpos']),imstat0['max'][0]))
if nchan > 0:
# expand around it, later ch0,ch1 will be checked for running off the edge
ch0 = ymaxpos - nchan/2
ch1 = ymaxpos + nchan/2
else:
# watershed down to find ch0 and ch1 ?
# this doesn't work well in crowded areas
ch0 = ymaxpos
ch1 = ymaxpos
spmax = data.max(axis=0)
k = spmax.argmax()
n = len(spmax)
logging.debug('spmax %s %d %g' % (str(spmax.shape),k,spmax[k]))
# find lower cutoff
for i in range(n):
ch0 = ymaxpos - i
if ch0<0: break
if spmax[ch0] < cutoff: break
ch0 = ch0 + 1
# find higher cutoff
for i in range(n):
ch1 = ymaxpos + i
if ch1==n: break
if spmax[ch1] < cutoff: break
ch1 = ch1 - 1
dt.tag("imstat")
bdp_name = self.mkext(fin,"pvc") # output PVCorr_BDP
b3 = PVCorr_BDP(bdp_name)
self.addoutput(b3)
if ch0<0 or ch1>=nvel:
# this probably only happens to small cubes (problematic for PVCorr)
# or when the strongest line is really close to the edge of the band
# (which is probably ok)
if ch0<0 and ch1>=nvel:
logging.warning("Serious issues with the size of this cube")
if ch0<0:
logging.warning("Resetting ch0 edge to 0")
ch0=0
if ch1>=nvel:
ch1=nvel-1
logging.warning("Resetting ch1 edge to the maximum")
if ch0 > ch1:
logging.warning("Sanity swapping ch0,1 due to likely noisy data")
ch0,ch1 = ch1,ch0
if mode == 1:
out,rms = mode1(data, ch0, ch1, cutoff, normalize)
corr = out
elif mode == 2:
out,rms = mode2(data, ch0, ch1, cutoff) # slower 2D version
corr = out[npos/2,:] # center cut, but could also try feature detection
elif mode == 3:
out,rms = self.mode3(data, ch0, ch1, cutoff) # Doug's faster 2D version
# get the peak of each column
corr = np.amax(out,axis=0)
# print "PVCORR SHAPE ",corr.shape," mode", mode
if len(corr) > 0:
# print "SHAPE out:",out.shape,corr.shape,npos/2
ch = range(len(corr))
if len(corr) != len(freq):
logging.fatal("ch (%d) and freq (%d) do not have same size" % (len(corr),len(freq)))
raise Exception,"ch and freq do not have same dimension"
dt.tag("mode")
labels = ["channel", "frequency", "pvcorr"]
units = ["number", "GHz", "N/A"]
data = (ch, freq, corr)
table = Table(columns=labels,units=units,data=np.column_stack(data))
else:
# still construct a table, but with no rows
labels = ["channel", "frequency", "pvcorr"]
units = ["number", "GHz", "N/A"]
table = Table(columns=labels,units=units)
b3.setkey("table",table)
b3.setkey("sigma",float(rms))
dt.tag("table")
if len(corr) > 0:
table.exportTable(self.dir("testPVCorr.tab"),cols=['frequency','pvcorr'])
test_single(ch,freq,corr)
logging.regression("PVC: %f %f" % (corr.min(),corr.max()))
title = 'PVCorr mode=%d [%d,%d] %g' % (mode,ch0,ch1,cutoff)
x = ch
xlab = 'Channel'
y = [corr]
ylab = 'PV Correlation'
p1 = "%s_%d" % (bdp_name,0)
segp = []
segp.append( [0,len(ch),0.0,0.0] )
segp.append( [0,len(ch),3.0*rms, 3.0*rms] )
# @todo: in principle we know with given noise and size of box, what the sigma in pvcorr should be
self.myplot.plotter(x,y,title,figname=p1,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,segments=segp, thumbnail=True)
#out1 = np.rot90 (data.reshape((nvel,npos)) )
if mode > 1:
self.myplot.map1(data=out,title="testing PVCorr_AT: mode%d"%mode,figname='testPVCorr', thumbnail=True)
taskargs = "numsigma=%.1f range=[%d,%d]" % (numsigma,ch0,ch1)
caption = "Position-velocity correlation plot"
thumbname = self.myplot.getThumbnail(figno=self.myplot.figno,relative=True)
figname = self.myplot.getFigure(figno=self.myplot.figno,relative=True)
image = Image(images={bt.PNG: figname}, thumbnail=thumbname, thumbnailtype=bt.PNG,
description=caption)
b3.image.addimage(image, "pvcorr")
self._summary["pvcorr"] = SummaryEntry([figname,thumbname,caption,fin],"PVCorr_AT",self.id(True),taskargs)
else:
self._summary["pvcorr"] = None
logging.warning("No summary")
logging.regression("PVC: -1")
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
def blankcube(image,
dummyMS,
smooth=True,
verbose=True,
region='centerbox[[10h21m45s,18.05.14.9],[15arcmin,15arcmin]]',
ruthless=False,
extension='.image',
beamround='int',
blankThreshold=2.5,
moments=[0]):
'''
Parameters
----------
image : string
Base name of image. If target image has extension other than '.image',
change the extension keyword.
dummyMS : string
MS file required for blanking process in CASA
smooth : bool, optional
Smooth the image to a circular beam before blanking?
Default True
verbose : bool, optional
region : string, optional
region parameter featured in CASA
ruthless : bool, optional
Delete previous outputs from blankcube
extension : string, optional
Extension of the target image. Must include the '.', e.g., '.restored'
Default '.image'
beamround : string,float
P
blankThreshold : float, optional
Initial blanking threshold of all pixels scaled by the standard
deviation times the blankingthreshold
Default = 2.5 (Walter et al. 2008)
moments : list, optional
Moments to calculate from cube. Options are 0,1,2.
Example: [0,1,2]
Default: [0]
Returns
-------
out : null
Examples
--------
'''
from casa import immath,imsmooth,immoments
from casa import image as ia
from casa import imager as im
from casa import quanta as qa
import os
import numpy as np
# Delete files associated with previous runs
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.smooth.blk.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.smooth.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.blk.image')
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mask')
imageDir = './'
# Create moment maps
mom0,mom1,mom2 = False,False,False
if len(moments) > 0:
for i, moment in enumerate(moments):
if moment == 0:
mom0 = True
if moment == 1:
mom1 = True
if moment == 2:
mom2 = True
if mom1 == True or mom2 == True:
beamScale = 1.01
elif mom0 == True:
beamScale = 2.
# determine beamsize of cube
ia.open(imageDir + image + extension)
beamsizes = np.zeros(ia.shape()[2])
for i in range(ia.shape()[2]):
beamsizes[i] = ia.restoringbeam(channel=i)['major']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=i)['major']['unit']
beamsize = qa.convert(str(beamsizes.max()) + beamsizeUnit,'arcsec')['value']
if type(beamround) == float:
beamsize_smooth = beamround*beamsize
else:
beamsize_smooth = np.ceil(beamsize) #beamsize_smooth = 1.01 * beamsize
ia.close()
if verbose:
print 'Max beamsize is ' + str(beamsize) + '"'
if not os.path.exists(image + '.blk.image'):
# create cube for blanking
if smooth: # smooth to a larger beam if the user desires
if verbose:
print 'Convolving to ' + str(beamsize_smooth) + '"'
imsmooth(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.blk.image',
major=str(beamsize_smooth) + 'arcsec',
minor=str(beamsize_smooth) + 'arcsec',
region=region,
pa='0deg',
targetres=True)
else: # do no smooth
immath(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.blk.image',
mode='evalexpr',
region=region,
expr='IM0')
if not os.path.exists(image + '.smooth.image'):
# convolve cube to 2X beam for blanking
imsmooth(imagename=image + extension,
outfile=image + '.smooth.image',
major=str(beamsize*beamScale) + 'arcsec',
minor=str(beamsize*beamScale) + 'arcsec',
pa='0deg',
region=region,
targetres=True)
# determine threshold of cube
ia.open(image + '.smooth.image')
threshold = ia.statistics()['sigma'][0] * blankThreshold
ia.close()
# blank the cube at threshold*sigma
ia.open(image + '.smooth.image')
ia.calcmask(mask=image + '.smooth.image > ' + str(threshold),
name='mask1')
wait = 'waits for calcmask to close'
ia.close()
# hand blank the cube
im.open(dummyMS)
pause = None
while pause is None:
im.drawmask(image=image + '.smooth.image',
mask=image + '.mask')
pause = 0
im.close
# mask contains values of 0 and 1, change to a mask with only values of 1
ia.open(image + '.mask')
ia.calcmask(image + '.mask' + '>0.5')
ia.close()
# apply mask on smoothed image
immath(imagename=image + '.smooth.image',
outfile=image + '.smooth.blk.image',
mode='evalexpr',
mask='mask(' + image + '.mask)',
expr='IM0')
# apply mask on image
ia.open(imageDir + image + '.blk.image')
ia.maskhandler('copy',[image + '.smooth.blk.image:mask0', 'newmask'])
ia.maskhandler('set','newmask')
ia.done()
cube = '.blk.image' # specify name of cube for moment calculation
# create moment 0 map
if mom0:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom0.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[0],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom0.image')
# create moment 1 map
if mom1:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom1.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[1],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom1.image')
# create moment 2 map
if mom2:
if ruthless:
os.system('rm -rf ' + image + '.mom2.image')
immoments(imagename=image + cube,
moments=[2],
axis='spectra',
chans='',
mask='mask(' + image + cube + ')',
outfile=image + '.mom2.image')
if verbose and mom0:
from casa import imstat
flux = imstat(image + '.mom0.image')['flux'][0]
ia.open(image + '.mom0.image')
beammaj = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['value']
beammin = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['minor']['value']
beamsizeUnit = ia.restoringbeam(channel=0)['major']['unit']
ia.close()
print 'Moment Image: ' + str(image) + '.mom0.image'
print 'Beamsize: ' + str(beammaj) + '" X ' + str(beammin) + '"'
print 'Flux: ' + str(flux) + ' Jy km/s'
def run(self):
""" The run method creates the BDP
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
dt = utils.Dtime("SFind2D") # tagging time
self._summary = {}
# get key words that user input
nsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
sigma = self.getkey("sigma")
region = self.getkey("region")
robust = self.getkey("robust")
snmax = self.getkey("snmax")
ds9 = True # writes a "ds9.reg" file
mpl = True # aplot.map1() plot
dynlog = 20.0 # above this value of dyn range finder chart is log I-scaled
bpatch = True # patch units to Jy/beam for ia.findsources()
# get the input casa image from bdp[0]
bdpin = self._bdp_in[0]
infile = bdpin.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
if mpl:
data = np.flipud(np.rot90(casautil.getdata(self.dir(infile)).data))
# check if there is a 2nd image (which will be a PB)
for i in range(len(self._bdp_in)):
print 'BDP',i,type(self._bdp_in[i])
if self._bdp_in[2] != None:
bdpin_pb = self._bdp_in[1]
bdpin_cst = self._bdp_in[2]
print "Need to process PB"
else:
bdpin_pb = None
bdpin_cst = self._bdp_in[1]
print "No PB given"
# get the output bdp basename
slbase = self.mkext(infile,'sl')
# make sure it's a 2D map
if not casautil.mapdim(self.dir(infile),2):
raise Exception,"Input map dimension not 2: %s" % infile
# arguments for imstat call if required
args = {"imagename" : self.dir(infile)}
if region != "":
args["region"] = region
dt.tag("start")
# The following code sets the sigma level for searching for sources using
# the sigma and snmax keyword as appropriate
# if no CubeStats BDP was given and no sigma was specified:
# find a noise level via casa.imstat()
# if a CubeStat_BDP is given get it from there.
if bdpin_cst == None:
# get statistics from input image with imstat because no CubeStat_BDP
stat = casa.imstat(**args)
dmin = float(stat["min"][0]) # these would be wrong if robust were used already
dmax = float(stat["max"][0])
args.update(casautil.parse_robust(robust)) # only now add robust keywords for the sigma
stat = casa.imstat(**args)
if sigma <= 0.0 :
sigma = float(stat["sigma"][0])
dt.tag("imstat")
else:
# get statistics from CubeStat_BDP
sigma = bdpin_cst.get("sigma")
dmin = bdpin_cst.get("minval")
dmax = bdpin_cst.get("maxval")
self.setkey("sigma",sigma)
# calculate cutoff based either on RMS or dynamic range limitation
drange = dmax/(nsigma*sigma)
if snmax < 0.0 :
snmax = drange
if drange > snmax :
cutoff = 1.0/snmax
else:
cutoff = 1.0/drange
logging.info("sigma, dmin, dmax, snmax, cutoff %g %g %g %g %g" % (sigma, dmin, dmax, snmax, cutoff))
# define arguments for call to findsources
args2 = {"cutoff" : cutoff}
args2["nmax"] = 30
if region != "" :
args2["region"] = region
#args2["mask"] = ""
args2["point"] = False
args2["width"] = 5
args2["negfind"] = False
# set-up for SourceList_BDP
slbdp = SourceList_BDP(slbase)
# connect to casa image and call casa ia.findsources tool
taskinit.ia.open(self.dir(infile))
# findsources() cannot deal with 'Jy/beam.km/s' ???
# so for the duration of findsources() we patch it
bunit = taskinit.ia.brightnessunit()
if bpatch and bunit != 'Jy/beam':
logging.warning("Temporarely patching your %s units to Jy/beam for ia.findsources()" % bunit)
taskinit.ia.setbrightnessunit('Jy/beam')
else:
bpatch = False
atab = taskinit.ia.findsources(**args2)
if bpatch:
taskinit.ia.setbrightnessunit(bunit)
taskargs = "nsigma=%4.1f sigma=%g region=%s robust=%s snmax=%5.1f" % (nsigma,sigma,str(region),str(robust),snmax)
dt.tag("findsources")
nsources = atab["nelements"]
xtab = []
ytab = []
logscale = False
sumflux = 0.0
if nsources > 0:
# @TODO: Why are Xpix, YPix not stored in the table?
# -> PJT: I left them out since they are connected to an image which may not be available here
# but we should store the frequency of the observation here for later bandmerging
logging.debug("%s" % str(atab['component0']['shape']))
logging.info("Right Ascen. Declination X(pix) Y(pix) Peak Flux Major Minor PA SNR")
funits = atab['component0']['flux']['unit']
if atab['component0']['shape'].has_key('majoraxis'):
sunits = atab['component0']['shape']['majoraxis']['unit']
aunits = atab['component0']['shape']['positionangle']['unit']
else:
sunits = "n/a"
aunits = "n/a"
punits = taskinit.ia.summary()['unit']
logging.info(" %s %s %s %s %s" % (punits,funits,sunits,sunits,aunits))
#
# @todo future improvement is to look at image coordinates and control output appropriately
#
if ds9:
# @todo variable name
regname = self.mkext(infile,'ds9.reg')
fp9 = open(self.dir(regname),"w!")
for i in range(nsources):
c = "component%d" % i
name = "%d" % (i+1)
r = atab[c]['shape']['direction']['m0']['value']
d = atab[c]['shape']['direction']['m1']['value']
pixel = taskinit.ia.topixel([r,d])
xpos = pixel['numeric'][0]
ypos = pixel['numeric'][1]
rd = taskinit.ia.toworld([xpos,ypos],'s')
ra = rd['string'][0][:12]
dec = rd['string'][1][:12]
flux = atab[c]['flux']['value'][0]
sumflux = sumflux + flux
if atab[c]['shape'].has_key('majoraxis'):
smajor = atab[c]['shape']['majoraxis']['value']
sminor = atab[c]['shape']['minoraxis']['value']
sangle = atab[c]['shape']['positionangle']['value']
else:
smajor = 0.0
sminor = 0.0
sangle = 0.0
peakstr = taskinit.ia.pixelvalue([xpos,ypos,0,0])
if len(peakstr) == 0:
logging.warning("Problem with source %d @ %d,%d" % (i,xpos,ypos))
continue
peakf = peakstr['value']['value']
snr = peakf/sigma
if snr > dynlog:
logscale = True
logging.info("%s %s %8.2f %8.2f %10.3g %10.3g %7.3f %7.3f %6.1f %6.1f" % (ra,dec,xpos,ypos,peakf,flux,smajor,sminor,sangle,snr))
xtab.append(xpos)
ytab.append(ypos)
slbdp.addRow([name,ra,dec,flux,peakf,smajor,sminor,sangle])
if ds9:
ras = ra
des = dec.replace('.',':',2)
msg = 'ellipse(%s,%s,%g",%g",%g) # text={%s}' % (ras,des,smajor,sminor,sangle+90.0,i+1)
fp9.write("%s\n" % msg)
if ds9:
fp9.close()
logging.info("Wrote ds9.reg")
dt.tag("table")
logging.regression("CONTFLUX: %d %g" % (nsources,sumflux))
summary = taskinit.ia.summary()
beammaj = summary['restoringbeam']['major']['value']
beammin = summary['restoringbeam']['minor']['value']
beamunit = summary['restoringbeam']['minor']['unit']
beamang = summary['restoringbeam']['positionangle']['value']
angunit = summary['restoringbeam']['positionangle']['unit']
# @todo add to table comments?
logging.info(" Fitted Gaussian size; NOT deconvolved source size.")
logging.info(" Restoring Beam: Major axis: %10.3g %s , Minor axis: %10.3g %s , PA: %5.1f %s" % (beammaj, beamunit, beammin, beamunit, beamang, angunit))
# form into a xml table
# output is a table_bdp
self.addoutput(slbdp)
# instantiate a plotter for all plots made herein
myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,pmode=self._plot_mode,abspath=self.dir())
# make output png with circles marking sources found
if mpl:
circles=[]
nx = data.shape[1] # data[] array was already flipud(rot90)'d
ny = data.shape[0] #
for (x,y) in zip(xtab,ytab):
circles.append([x,y,1])
# @todo variable name
if logscale:
logging.warning("LogScaling applied")
data = data/sigma
data = np.where(data<0,-np.log10(1-data),+np.log10(1+data))
title = "SFind2D: %d sources" % nsources
myplot.map1(data,title,slbase,thumbnail=True,circles=circles)
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Get the figure and thumbmail names and create a caption
#---------------------------------------------------------
imname = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
thumbnailname = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
caption = "Image of input map with sources found by SFind2D overlayed in green."
slbdp.table.description="Table of source locations and sizes (not deconvolved)"
#---------------------------------------------------------
# Add finder image to the BDP
#---------------------------------------------------------
image = Image(images={bt.PNG: imname},
thumbnail=thumbnailname,
thumbnailtype=bt.PNG, description=caption)
slbdp.image.addimage(image, "finderimage")
#-------------------------------------------------------------
# Create the summary entry for the table and image
#-------------------------------------------------------------
self._summary["sources"] = SummaryEntry([slbdp.table.serialize(),
slbdp.image.serialize()],
"SFind2D_AT",
self.id(True), taskargs)
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
def run(self):
"""Runs the task.
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
self._summary = {}
dt = utils.Dtime("CubeStats")
#maxvrms = 2.0 # maximum variation in rms allowed (hardcoded for now)
#maxvrms = -1.0 # turn maximum variation in rms allowed off
maxvrms = self.getkey("maxvrms")
psample = -1
psample = self.getkey("psample")
# BDP's used :
# b1 = input BDP
# b2 = output BDP
b1 = self._bdp_in[0]
fin = b1.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
bdp_name = self.mkext(fin,'cst')
b2 = CubeStats_BDP(bdp_name)
self.addoutput(b2)
# PeakPointPlot
use_ppp = self.getkey("ppp")
# peakstats: not enabled for mortal users yet
# peakstats = (psample=1, numsigma=4, minchan=3, maxgap=2, peakfit=False)
pnumsigma = 4
minchan = 3
maxgap = 2
peakfit = False # True will enable a true gaussian fit
# numsigma: adding all signal > numsigma ; not user enabled; for peaksum.
numsigma = -1.0
numsigma = 3.0
# grab the new robust statistics. If this is used, 'rms' will be the RMS,
# else we will use RMS = 1.4826*MAD (MAD does a decent job on outliers as well)
# and was the only method available before CASA 4.4 when robust was implemented
robust = self.getkey("robust")
rargs = casautil.parse_robust(robust)
nrargs = len(rargs)
if nrargs == 0:
sumrargs = "medabsdevmed" # for the summary, indicate the default robust
else:
sumrargs = str(rargs)
self._summary["rmsmethd"] = SummaryEntry([sumrargs,fin],"CubeStats_AT",self.id(True))
#@todo think about using this instead of putting 'fin' in all the SummaryEntry
#self._summary["casaimage"] = SummaryEntry(fin,"CubeStats_AT",self.id(True))
# extra CASA call to get the freq's in GHz, as these are not in imstat1{}
# @todo what if the coordinates are not in FREQ ?
# Note: CAS-7648 bug on 3D cubes
if False:
# csys method
ia.open(self.dir(fin))
csys = ia.coordsys()
spec_axis = csys.findaxisbyname("spectral")
# ieck, we need a valid position, or else it will come back and "Exception: All selected pixels are masked"
#freqs = ia.getprofile(spec_axis, region=rg.box([0,0],[0,0]))['coords']/1e9
#freqs = ia.getprofile(spec_axis)['coords']/1e9
freqs = ia.getprofile(spec_axis,unit="GHz")['coords']
dt.tag("getprofile")
else:
# old imval method
#imval0 = casa.imval(self.dir(fin),box='0,0,0,0') # this fails on 3D
imval0 = casa.imval(self.dir(fin))
freqs = imval0['coords'].transpose()[2]/1e9
dt.tag("imval")
nchan = len(freqs)
chans = np.arange(nchan)
# call CASA to get what we want
# imstat0 is the whole cube, imstat1 the plane based statistics
# warning: certain robust stats (**rargs) on the whole cube are going to be very slow
dt.tag("start")
imstat0 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin), logfile=self.dir('imstat0.logfile'),append=False,**rargs)
dt.tag("imstat0")
imstat1 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin),axes=[0,1],logfile=self.dir('imstat1.logfile'),append=False,**rargs)
dt.tag("imstat1")
# imm = casa.immoments(self.dir(fin),axis='spec', moments=8, outfile=self.dir('ppp.im'))
if nrargs > 0:
# need to get the peaks without rubust
imstat10 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin), logfile=self.dir('imstat0.logfile'),append=True)
dt.tag("imstat10")
imstat11 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin),axes=[0,1],logfile=self.dir('imstat1.logfile'),append=True)
dt.tag("imstat11")
# grab the relevant plane-based things from imstat1
if nrargs == 0:
mean = imstat1["mean"]
sigma = imstat1["medabsdevmed"]*1.4826 # see also: astropy.stats.median_absolute_deviation()
peakval = imstat1["max"]
minval = imstat1["min"]
else:
mean = imstat1["mean"]
sigma = imstat1["rms"]
peakval = imstat11["max"]
minval = imstat11["min"]
if True:
# work around a bug in imstat(axes=[0,1]) for last channel [CAS-7697]
for i in range(len(sigma)):
if sigma[i] == 0.0:
minval[i] = peakval[i] = 0.0
# too many variations in the RMS ?
sigma_pos = sigma[np.where(sigma>0)]
smin = sigma_pos.min()
smax = sigma_pos.max()
logging.info("sigma varies from %f to %f; %d/%d channels ok" % (smin,smax,len(sigma_pos),len(sigma)))
if maxvrms > 0:
if smax/smin > maxvrms:
cliprms = smin * maxvrms
logging.warning("sigma varies too much, going to clip to %g (%g > %g)" % (cliprms, smax/smin, maxvrms))
sigma = np.where(sigma < cliprms, sigma, cliprms)
# @todo (and check again) for foobar.fits all sigma's became 0 when robust was selected
# was this with mask=True/False?
# PeakPointPlot (can be expensive, hence the option)
if use_ppp:
logging.info("Computing MaxPos for PeakPointPlot")
xpos = np.zeros(nchan)
ypos = np.zeros(nchan)
peaksum = np.zeros(nchan)
ia.open(self.dir(fin))
for i in range(nchan):
if sigma[i] > 0.0:
plane = ia.getchunk(blc=[0,0,i,-1],trc=[-1,-1,i,-1],dropdeg=True)
v = ma.masked_invalid(plane)
v_abs = np.absolute(v)
max = np.unravel_index(v_abs.argmax(), v_abs.shape)
xpos[i] = max[0]
ypos[i] = max[1]
if numsigma > 0.0:
peaksum[i] = ma.masked_less(v,numsigma * sigma[i]).sum()
peaksum = np.nan_to_num(peaksum) # put 0's where nan's are found
ia.close()
dt.tag("ppp")
nzeros = len(np.where(sigma<=0.0))
if nzeros > 0:
zeroch = np.where(sigma<=0.0)
logging.warning("There are %d fully masked channels (%s)" % (nzeros,str(zeroch)))
# construct the admit Table for CubeStats_BDP
# note data needs to be a tuple, later to be column_stack'd
if use_ppp:
labels = ["channel" ,"frequency" ,"mean" ,"sigma" ,"max" ,"maxposx" ,"maxposy" ,"min", "peaksum"]
units = ["number" ,"GHz" ,"Jy/beam" ,"Jy/beam" ,"Jy/beam" ,"number" ,"number" ,"Jy/beam", "Jy"]
data = (chans ,freqs ,mean ,sigma ,peakval ,xpos ,ypos ,minval, peaksum)
else:
labels = ["channel" ,"frequency" ,"mean" ,"sigma" ,"max" ,"min"]
units = ["number" ,"GHz" ,"Jy/beam" ,"Jy/beam" ,"Jy/beam" ,"Jy/beam"]
data = (chans ,freqs ,mean ,sigma ,peakval ,minval)
table = Table(columns=labels,units=units,data=np.column_stack(data))
b2.setkey("table",table)
# get the full cube statistics, it depends if robust was pre-selected
if nrargs == 0:
mean0 = imstat0["mean"][0]
sigma0 = imstat0["medabsdevmed"][0]*1.4826
peak0 = imstat0["max"][0]
b2.setkey("mean" , float(mean0))
b2.setkey("sigma", float(sigma0))
b2.setkey("minval",float(imstat0["min"][0]))
b2.setkey("maxval",float(imstat0["max"][0]))
b2.setkey("minpos",imstat0["minpos"][:3].tolist()) #? [] or array(..dtype=int32) ??
b2.setkey("maxpos",imstat0["maxpos"][:3].tolist()) #? [] or array(..dtype=int32) ??
logging.info("CubeMax: %f @ %s" % (imstat0["max"][0],str(imstat0["maxpos"])))
logging.info("CubeMin: %f @ %s" % (imstat0["min"][0],str(imstat0["minpos"])))
logging.info("CubeRMS: %f" % sigma0)
else:
mean0 = imstat0["mean"][0]
sigma0 = imstat0["rms"][0]
peak0 = imstat10["max"][0]
b2.setkey("mean" , float(mean0))
b2.setkey("sigma", float(sigma0))
b2.setkey("minval",float(imstat10["min"][0]))
b2.setkey("maxval",float(imstat10["max"][0]))
b2.setkey("minpos",imstat10["minpos"][:3].tolist()) #? [] or array(..dtype=int32) ??
b2.setkey("maxpos",imstat10["maxpos"][:3].tolist()) #? [] or array(..dtype=int32) ??
logging.info("CubeMax: %f @ %s" % (imstat10["max"][0],str(imstat10["maxpos"])))
logging.info("CubeMin: %f @ %s" % (imstat10["min"][0],str(imstat10["minpos"])))
logging.info("CubeRMS: %f" % sigma0)
b2.setkey("robust",robust)
rms_ratio = imstat0["rms"][0]/sigma0
logging.info("RMS Sanity check %f" % rms_ratio)
if rms_ratio > 1.5:
logging.warning("RMS sanity check = %f. Either bad sidelobes, lotsa signal, or both" % rms_ratio)
logging.regression("CST: %f %f" % (sigma0, rms_ratio))
# plots: no plots need to be made when nchan=1 for continuum
# however we could make a histogram, overlaying the "best" gauss so
# signal deviations are clear?
logging.info('mean,rms,S/N=%f %f %f' % (mean0,sigma0,peak0/sigma0))
if nchan == 1:
# for a continuum/1-channel we only need to stuff some numbers into the _summary
self._summary["chanrms"] = SummaryEntry([float(sigma0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
self._summary["dynrange"] = SummaryEntry([float(peak0)/float(sigma0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
self._summary["datamean"] = SummaryEntry([float(mean0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
else:
y1 = np.log10(ma.masked_invalid(peakval))
y2 = np.log10(ma.masked_invalid(sigma))
y3 = y1-y2
y4 = np.log10(ma.masked_invalid(-minval))
y5 = y1-y4
y = [y1,y2,y3,y4]
title = 'CubeStats: ' + bdp_name+'_0'
xlab = 'Channel'
ylab = 'log(Peak,Noise,Peak/Noise)'
labels = ['log(peak)','log(rms noise)','log(peak/noise)','log(|minval|)']
myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,pmode=self._plot_mode,abspath=self.dir())
segp = [[chans[0],chans[nchan-1],math.log10(sigma0),math.log10(sigma0)]]
myplot.plotter(chans,y,title,bdp_name+"_0",xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,segments=segp,labels=labels,thumbnail=True)
imfile = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
thumbfile = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
image0 = Image(images={bt.PNG:imfile},thumbnail=thumbfile,thumbnailtype=bt.PNG,description="CubeStats_0")
b2.addimage(image0,"im0")
if use_ppp:
# new trial for Lee
title = 'PeakSum: (numsigma=%.1f)' % (numsigma)
ylab = 'Jy*N_ppb'
myplot.plotter(chans,[peaksum],title,bdp_name+"_00",xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,thumbnail=False)
if True:
# hack ascii table
y30 = np.where(sigma > 0, np.log10(peakval/sigma), 0.0)
table2 = Table(columns=["freq","log(P/N)"],data=np.column_stack((freqs,y30)))
table2.exportTable(self.dir("testCubeStats.tab"))
del table2
# the "box" for the "spectrum" is all pixels. Don't know how to
# get this except via shape.
ia.open(self.dir(fin))
s = ia.summary()
ia.close()
if 'shape' in s:
specbox = (0,0,s['shape'][0],s['shape'][1])
else:
specbox = ()
caption = "Emission characteristics as a function of channel, as derived by CubeStats_AT "
caption += "(cyan: global rms,"
caption += " green: noise per channel,"
caption += " blue: peak value per channel,"
caption += " red: peak/noise per channel)."
self._summary["spectra"] = SummaryEntry([0, 0, str(specbox), 'Channel', imfile, thumbfile , caption, fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
self._summary["chanrms"] = SummaryEntry([float(sigma0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
# @todo Will imstat["max"][0] always be equal to s['datamax']? If not, why not?
if 'datamax' in s:
self._summary["dynrange"] = SummaryEntry([float(s['datamax']/sigma0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
else:
self._summary["dynrange"] = SummaryEntry([float(imstat0["max"][0]/sigma0), fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
self._summary["datamean"] = SummaryEntry([imstat0["mean"][0], fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
title = bdp_name + "_1"
xlab = 'log(Peak,Noise,P/N)'
myplot.histogram([y1,y2,y3],title,bdp_name+"_1",xlab=xlab,thumbnail=True)
imfile = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
thumbfile = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
image1 = Image(images={bt.PNG:imfile},thumbnail=thumbfile,thumbnailtype=bt.PNG,description="CubeStats_1")
b2.addimage(image1,"im1")
# note that the 'y2' can have been clipped, which can throw off stats.robust()
# @todo should set a mask for those.
title = bdp_name + "_2"
xlab = 'log(Noise))'
n = len(y2)
ry2 = stats.robust(y2)
y2_mean = ry2.mean()
y2_std = ry2.std()
if n>9: logging.debug("NORMALTEST2: %s" % str(scipy.stats.normaltest(ry2)))
myplot.hisplot(y2,title,bdp_name+"_2",xlab=xlab,gauss=[y2_mean,y2_std],thumbnail=True)
title = bdp_name + "_3"
xlab = 'log(diff[Noise])'
n = len(y2)
# dy2 = y2[0:-2] - y2[1:-1]
dy2 = ma.masked_equal(y2[0:-2] - y2[1:-1],0.0).compressed()
rdy2 = stats.robust(dy2)
dy2_mean = rdy2.mean()
dy2_std = rdy2.std()
if n>9: logging.debug("NORMALTEST3: %s" % str(scipy.stats.normaltest(rdy2)))
myplot.hisplot(dy2,title,bdp_name+"_3",xlab=xlab,gauss=[dy2_mean,dy2_std],thumbnail=True)
title = bdp_name + "_4"
xlab = 'log(Signal/Noise))'
n = len(y3)
ry3 = stats.robust(y3)
y3_mean = ry3.mean()
y3_std = ry3.std()
if n>9: logging.debug("NORMALTEST4: %s" % str(scipy.stats.normaltest(ry3)))
myplot.hisplot(y3,title,bdp_name+"_4",xlab=xlab,gauss=[y3_mean,y3_std],thumbnail=True)
title = bdp_name + "_5"
xlab = 'log(diff[Signal/Noise)])'
n = len(y3)
dy3 = y3[0:-2] - y3[1:-1]
rdy3 = stats.robust(dy3)
dy3_mean = rdy3.mean()
dy3_std = rdy3.std()
if n>9: logging.debug("NORMALTEST5: %s" % str(scipy.stats.normaltest(rdy3)))
myplot.hisplot(dy3,title,bdp_name+"_5",xlab=xlab,gauss=[dy3_mean,dy3_std],thumbnail=True)
title = bdp_name + "_6"
xlab = 'log(Peak+Min)'
n = len(y1)
ry5 = stats.robust(y5)
y5_mean = ry5.mean()
y5_std = ry5.std()
if n>9: logging.debug("NORMALTEST6: %s" % str(scipy.stats.normaltest(ry5)))
myplot.hisplot(y5,title,bdp_name+"_6",xlab=xlab,gauss=[y5_mean,y5_std],thumbnail=True)
logging.debug("LogPeak: m,s= %f %f min/max %f %f" % (y1.mean(),y1.std(),y1.min(),y1.max()))
logging.debug("LogNoise: m,s= %f %f %f %f min/max %f %f" % (y2.mean(),y2.std(),y2_mean,y2_std,y2.min(),y2.max()))
logging.debug("LogDeltaNoise: RMS/sqrt(2)= %f %f " % (dy2.std()/math.sqrt(2),dy2_std/math.sqrt(2)))
logging.debug("LogDeltaP/N: RMS/sqrt(2)= %f %f" % (dy3.std()/math.sqrt(2),dy3_std/math.sqrt(2)))
logging.debug("LogPeak+Min: robust m,s= %f %f" % (y5_mean,y5_std))
# compute two ratios that should both be near 1.0 if noise is 'normal'
ratio = y2.std()/(dy2.std()/math.sqrt(2))
ratio2 = y2_std/(dy2_std/math.sqrt(2))
logging.info("RMS BAD VARIATION RATIO: %f %f" % (ratio,ratio2))
# making PPP plot
if nchan > 1 and use_ppp:
smax = 10
gamma = 0.75
z0 = peakval/peakval.max()
# point sizes
s = np.pi * ( smax * (z0**gamma) )**2
cmds = ["grid", "axis equal"]
title = "Peak Points per channel"
pppimage = bdp_name + '_ppp'
myplot.scatter(xpos,ypos,title=title,figname=pppimage,size=s,color=chans,cmds=cmds,thumbnail=True)
pppimage = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
pppthumbnail = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
caption = "Peak point plot: Locations of per-channel peaks in the image cube " + fin
self._summary["peakpnt"] = SummaryEntry([pppimage, pppthumbnail, caption, fin], "CubeStats_AT", self.id(True))
dt.tag("plotting")
# making PeakStats plot
if nchan > 1 and psample > 0:
logging.info("Computing peakstats")
# grab peak,mean and width values for all peaks
(pval,mval,wval) = peakstats(self.dir(fin),freqs,sigma0,pnumsigma,minchan,maxgap,psample,peakfit)
title = "PeakStats: cutoff = %g" % (sigma0*pnumsigma)
xlab = 'Peak value'
ylab = 'FWHM (channels)'
pppimage = bdp_name + '_peakstats'
cval = mval
myplot.scatter(pval,wval,title=title,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,color=cval,figname=pppimage,thumbnail=False)
dt.tag("peakstats")
# myplot.final() # pjt debug
# all done!
dt.tag("done")
taskargs = "robust=" + sumrargs
if use_ppp:
taskargs = taskargs + " ppp=True"
else:
taskargs = taskargs + " ppp=False"
for v in self._summary:
self._summary[v].setTaskArgs(taskargs)
dt.tag("summary")
dt.end()
def run(self):
"""Runs the task.
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
self._summary = {}
dt = utils.Dtime("CubeSpectrum")
# our BDP's
# b1 = input BDP
# b1s = optional input CubeSpectrum
# b1m = optional input Moment
# b1p = optional input SourceList for positions
# b2 = output BDP
b1 = self._bdp_in[0] # check input SpwCube (or LineCube)
fin = b1.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
if self._bdp_in[0]._type == bt.LINECUBE_BDP:
use_vel = True
else:
use_vel = False
sources = self.getkey("sources")
pos = [] # blank it first, then try and grab it from the optional bdp_in's
cmean = 0.0
csigma = 0.0
smax = [] # accumulate max in each spectrum for regression
self.spec_description = [] # for summary()
if self._bdp_in[1] != None: # check if CubeStats_BDP
#print "BDP[1] type: ",self._bdp_in[1]._type
if self._bdp_in[1]._type != bt.CUBESTATS_BDP:
raise Exception,"bdp_in[1] not a CubeStats_BDP, should never happen"
# a table (cubestats)
b1s = self._bdp_in[1]
pos.append(b1s.maxpos[0])
pos.append(b1s.maxpos[1])
logging.info('CubeStats::maxpos,val=%s,%f' % (str(b1s.maxpos),b1s.maxval))
cmean = b1s.mean
csigma = b1s.sigma
dt.tag("CubeStats-pos")
if self._bdp_in[2] != None: # check if Moment_BDP (probably from CubeSum)
#print "BDP[2] type: ",self._bdp_in[2]._type
if self._bdp_in[2]._type != bt.MOMENT_BDP:
raise Exception,"bdp_in[2] not a Moment_BDP, should never happen"
b1m = self._bdp_in[2]
fim = b1m.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
pos1,maxval = self.maxpos_im(self.dir(fim)) # compute maxpos, since it is not in bdp (yet)
logging.info('CubeSum::maxpos,val=%s,%f' % (str(pos1),maxval))
pos.append(pos1[0])
pos.append(pos1[1])
dt.tag("Moment-pos")
if self._bdp_in[3] != None: # check if SourceList
#print "BDP[3] type: ",self._bdp_in[3]._type
# a table (SourceList)
b1p = self._bdp_in[3]
ra = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("RA")
dec = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("DEC")
peak = b1p.table.getFullColumnByName("Peak")
if sources == []:
# use the whole SourceList
for (r,d,p) in zip(ra,dec,peak):
rdc = convert_sexa(r,d)
pos.append(rdc[0])
pos.append(rdc[1])
logging.info('SourceList::maxpos,val=%s,%f' % (str(rdc),p))
else:
# select specific ones from the source list
for ipos in sources:
if ipos < len(ra):
radec = convert_sexa(ra[ipos],dec[ipos])
pos.append(radec[0])
pos.append(radec[1])
logging.info('SourceList::maxpos,val=%s,%f' % (str(radec),peak[ipos]))
else:
logging.warning('Skipping illegal source number %d' % ipos)
dt.tag("SourceList-pos")
# if pos[] still blank, use the AT keyword.
if len(pos) == 0:
pos = self.getkey("pos")
# if still none, try the map center
if len(pos) == 0:
# @todo this could result in a masked pixel and cause further havoc
# @todo could also take the reference pixel, but that could be outside image
taskinit.ia.open(self.dir(fin))
s = taskinit.ia.summary()
pos = [int(s['shape'][0])/2, int(s['shape'][1])/2]
logging.warning("No input positions supplied, map center choosen: %s" % str(pos))
dt.tag("map-center")
# exhausted all sources where pos[] can be set; if still zero, bail out
if len(pos) == 0:
raise Exception,"No positions found from input BDP's or pos="
# convert this regular list to a list of tuples with duplicates removed
# sadly the order is lost.
pos = list(set(zip(pos[0::2],pos[1::2])))
npos = len(pos)
dt.tag("open")
bdp_name = self.mkext(fin,"csp")
b2 = CubeSpectrum_BDP(bdp_name)
self.addoutput(b2)
imval = range(npos) # spectra, one for each pos (placeholder)
planes = range(npos) # labels for the tables (placeholder)
images = {} # png's accumulated
for i in range(npos): # loop over pos, they can have mixed types now
sd = []
caption = "Spectrum"
xpos = pos[i][0]
ypos = pos[i][1]
if type(xpos) != type(ypos):
print "POS:",xpos,ypos
raise Exception,"position pair not of the same type"
if type(xpos)==int:
# for integers, boxes are allowed, even multiple
box = '%d,%d,%d,%d' % (xpos,ypos,xpos,ypos)
# convention for summary is (box)
cbox = '(%d,%d,%d,%d)' % (xpos,ypos,xpos,ypos)
# use extend here, not append, we want individual values in a list
sd.extend([xpos,ypos,cbox])
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % cbox
if False:
# this will fail on 3D cubes (see CAS-7648)
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin),box=box)
else:
# work around that CAS-7648 bug
# another approach is the ia.getprofile(), see CubeStats, this will
# also integrate over regions, imval will not (!!!)
region = 'centerbox[[%dpix,%dpix],[1pix,1pix]]' % (xpos,ypos)
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % region
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin),region=region)
elif type(xpos)==str:
# this is tricky, to stay under 1 pixel , or you get a 2x2 back.
region = 'centerbox[[%s,%s],[1pix,1pix]]' % (xpos,ypos)
caption = "Average Spectrum at %s" % region
sd.extend([xpos,ypos,region])
imval[i] = casa.imval(self.dir(fin),region=region)
else:
print "Data type: ",type(xpos)
raise Exception,"Data type for region not handled"
dt.tag("imval")
flux = imval[i]['data']
if len(flux.shape) > 1: # rare case if we step on a boundary between cells?
logging.warning("source %d has spectrum shape %s: averaging the spectra" % (i,repr(flux.shape)))
flux = np.average(flux,axis=0)
logging.debug('minmax: %f %f %d' % (flux.min(),flux.max(),len(flux)))
smax.append(flux.max())
if i==0: # for first point record few extra things
if len(imval[i]['coords'].shape) == 2: # normal case: 1 pixel
freqs = imval[i]['coords'].transpose()[2]/1e9 # convert to GHz @todo: input units ok?
elif len(imval[i]['coords'].shape) == 3: # rare case if > 1 point in imval()
freqs = imval[i]['coords'][0].transpose()[2]/1e9 # convert to GHz @todo: input units ok?
else:
logging.fatal("bad shape %s in freq return from imval - SHOULD NEVER HAPPEN" % imval[i]['coords'].shape)
chans = np.arange(len(freqs)) # channels 0..nchans-1
unit = imval[i]['unit']
restfreq = casa.imhead(self.dir(fin),mode="get",hdkey="restfreq")['value']/1e9 # in GHz
dt.tag("imhead")
vel = (1-freqs/restfreq)*utils.c # @todo : use a function (and what about relativistic?)
# construct the Table for CubeSpectrum_BDP
# @todo note data needs to be a tuple, later to be column_stack'd
labels = ["channel" ,"frequency" ,"flux" ]
units = ["number" ,"GHz" ,unit ]
data = (chans ,freqs ,flux )
if i==0:
# plane 0 : we are allowing a multiplane table, so the first plane is special
table = Table(columns=labels,units=units,data=np.column_stack(data),planes=["0"])
else:
# planes 1,2,3.... are stacked onto the previous one
table.addPlane(np.column_stack(data),"%d" % i)
# example plot , one per position for now
if use_vel:
x = vel
xlab = 'VLSR (km/s)'
else:
x = chans
xlab = 'Channel'
y = [flux]
sd.append(xlab)
if type(xpos)==int:
# grab the RA/DEC... kludgy
h = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin),box=box)
ra = h['blcf'].split(',')[0]
dec = h['blcf'].split(',')[1]
title = '%s %d @ %d,%d = %s,%s' % (bdp_name,i,xpos,ypos,ra,dec)
else:
title = '%s %d @ %s,%s' % (bdp_name,i,xpos,ypos) # or use box, once we allow non-points
myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,pmode=self._plot_mode, abspath=self.dir())
ylab = 'Flux (%s)' % unit
p1 = "%s_%d" % (bdp_name,i)
myplot.plotter(x,y,title,p1,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,thumbnail=True)
# Why not use p1 as the key?
ii = images["pos%d" % i] = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
thumbname = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
sd.extend([ii, thumbname, caption, fin])
self.spec_description.append(sd)
logging.regression("CSP: %s" % str(smax))
image = Image(images=images, description="CubeSpectrum")
b2.setkey("image",image)
b2.setkey("table",table)
b2.setkey("sigma",csigma) # TODO: not always available
b2.setkey("mean",cmean) # TODO: not always available
if True:
# @todo only first plane due to limitation in exportTable()
islash = bdp_name.find('/')
if islash < 0:
tabname = self.dir("testCubeSpectrum.tab")
else:
tabname = self.dir(bdp_name[:islash] + "/testCubeSpectrum.tab")
table.exportTable(tabname,cols=["frequency" ,"flux"])
dt.tag("done")
# For a single spectrum this is
# SummaryEntry([[data for spec1]], "CubeSpectrum_AT",taskid)
# For multiple spectra this is
# SummaryEntry([[data for spec1],[data for spec2],...], "CubeSpectrum_AT",taskid)
self._summary["spectra"] = SummaryEntry(self.spec_description,"CubeSpectrum_AT",self.id(True))
taskargs = "pos="+str(pos)
taskargs += ' <span style="background-color:white"> ' + fin.split('/')[0] + ' </span>'
for v in self._summary:
self._summary[v].setTaskArgs(taskargs)
dt.tag("summary")
dt.end()
def run(self):
dt = utils.Dtime("PVCorr")
self._summary = {}
numsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
mode = 1 # PV corr mode (1,2,3)
normalize = True
# normalize = False
b1 = self._bdp_in[0] # PVSlice_BDP
fin = b1.getimagefile(bt.CASA) # CASA image
data = casautil.getdata_raw(
self.dir(fin)) # grab the data as a numpy array
self.myplot = APlot(ptype=self._plot_type,
pmode=self._plot_mode,
abspath=self.dir())
#print 'DATA[0,0]:',data[0,0]
#print 'pv shape: ',data.shape
npos = data.shape[0]
nvel = data.shape[1]
dt.tag("getdata")
b2 = self._bdp_in[1] # CubeStats_BDP
sigma = b2.sigma # global sigma in the cube
cutoff = numsigma * sigma
freq = b2.table.getColumnByName("frequency")
chans = self.getkey("range") # range of channels, if used
if len(chans) > 0:
if len(chans) != 2:
logging.fatal("range=%s" % chans)
raise Exception, "range= needs two values, left and right (inclusive) channel"
ch0 = chans[0]
ch1 = chans[1]
else:
nchan = self.getkey("nchan")
imstat0 = casa.imstat(self.dir(fin)) # @todo can use data[] now
xmaxpos = imstat0['maxpos'][0]
ymaxpos = imstat0['maxpos'][1]
logging.info("MAXPOS-VEL %s %g" %
(str(imstat0['maxpos']), imstat0['max'][0]))
if nchan > 0:
# expand around it, later ch0,ch1 will be checked for running off the edge
ch0 = ymaxpos - nchan / 2
ch1 = ymaxpos + nchan / 2
else:
# watershed down to find ch0 and ch1 ?
# this doesn't work well in crowded areas
ch0 = ymaxpos
ch1 = ymaxpos
spmax = data.max(axis=0)
k = spmax.argmax()
n = len(spmax)
logging.debug('spmax %s %d %g' %
(str(spmax.shape), k, spmax[k]))
# find lower cutoff
for i in range(n):
ch0 = ymaxpos - i
if ch0 < 0: break
if spmax[ch0] < cutoff: break
ch0 = ch0 + 1
# find higher cutoff
for i in range(n):
ch1 = ymaxpos + i
if ch1 == n: break
if spmax[ch1] < cutoff: break
ch1 = ch1 - 1
dt.tag("imstat")
bdp_name = self.mkext(fin, "pvc") # output PVCorr_BDP
b3 = PVCorr_BDP(bdp_name)
self.addoutput(b3)
if ch0 < 0 or ch1 >= nvel:
# this probably only happens to small cubes (problematic for PVCorr)
# or when the strongest line is really close to the edge of the band
# (which is probably ok)
if ch0 < 0 and ch1 >= nvel:
logging.warning("Serious issues with the size of this cube")
if ch0 < 0:
logging.warning("Resetting ch0 edge to 0")
ch0 = 0
if ch1 >= nvel:
ch1 = nvel - 1
logging.warning("Resetting ch1 edge to the maximum")
if ch0 > ch1:
logging.warning("Sanity swapping ch0,1 due to likely noisy data")
ch0, ch1 = ch1, ch0
if mode == 1:
out, rms = mode1(data, ch0, ch1, cutoff, normalize)
corr = out
elif mode == 2:
out, rms = mode2(data, ch0, ch1, cutoff) # slower 2D version
corr = out[
npos /
2, :] # center cut, but could also try feature detection
elif mode == 3:
out, rms = self.mode3(data, ch0, ch1,
cutoff) # Doug's faster 2D version
# get the peak of each column
corr = np.amax(out, axis=0)
# print "PVCORR SHAPE ",corr.shape," mode", mode
if len(corr) > 0:
# print "SHAPE out:",out.shape,corr.shape,npos/2
ch = range(len(corr))
if len(corr) != len(freq):
logging.fatal("ch (%d) and freq (%d) do not have same size" %
(len(corr), len(freq)))
raise Exception, "ch and freq do not have same dimension"
dt.tag("mode")
labels = ["channel", "frequency", "pvcorr"]
units = ["number", "GHz", "N/A"]
data = (ch, freq, corr)
table = Table(columns=labels,
units=units,
data=np.column_stack(data))
else:
# still construct a table, but with no rows
labels = ["channel", "frequency", "pvcorr"]
units = ["number", "GHz", "N/A"]
table = Table(columns=labels, units=units)
b3.setkey("table", table)
b3.setkey("sigma", float(rms))
dt.tag("table")
if len(corr) > 0:
table.exportTable(self.dir("testPVCorr.tab"),
cols=['frequency', 'pvcorr'])
test_single(ch, freq, corr)
logging.regression("PVC: %f %f" % (corr.min(), corr.max()))
title = 'PVCorr mode=%d [%d,%d] %g' % (mode, ch0, ch1, cutoff)
x = ch
xlab = 'Channel'
y = [corr]
ylab = 'PV Correlation'
p1 = "%s_%d" % (bdp_name, 0)
segp = []
segp.append([0, len(ch), 0.0, 0.0])
segp.append([0, len(ch), 3.0 * rms, 3.0 * rms])
# @todo: in principle we know with given noise and size of box, what the sigma in pvcorr should be
self.myplot.plotter(x,
y,
title,
figname=p1,
xlab=xlab,
ylab=ylab,
segments=segp,
thumbnail=True)
#out1 = np.rot90 (data.reshape((nvel,npos)) )
if mode > 1:
self.myplot.map1(data=out,
title="testing PVCorr_AT: mode%d" % mode,
figname='testPVCorr',
thumbnail=True)
taskargs = "numsigma=%.1f range=[%d,%d]" % (numsigma, ch0, ch1)
caption = "Position-velocity correlation plot"
thumbname = self.myplot.getThumbnail(figno=self.myplot.figno,
relative=True)
figname = self.myplot.getFigure(figno=self.myplot.figno,
relative=True)
image = Image(images={bt.PNG: figname},
thumbnail=thumbname,
thumbnailtype=bt.PNG,
description=caption)
b3.image.addimage(image, "pvcorr")
self._summary["pvcorr"] = SummaryEntry(
[figname, thumbname, caption, fin], "PVCorr_AT", self.id(True),
taskargs)
else:
self._summary["pvcorr"] = None
logging.warning("No summary")
logging.regression("PVC: -1")
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
def run(self):
""" The run method, calculates the moments and creates the BDP(s)
Parameters
----------
None
Returns
-------
None
"""
self._summary = {}
momentsummary = []
dt = utils.Dtime("Moment")
# variable to track if we are using a single cutoff for all moment maps
allsame = False
moments = self.getkey("moments")
numsigma = self.getkey("numsigma")
mom0clip = self.getkey("mom0clip")
# determine if there is only 1 cutoff or if there is a cutoff for each moment
if len(moments) != len(numsigma):
if len(numsigma) != 1:
raise Exception("Length of numsigma and moment lists do not match. They must be the same length or the length of the cutoff list must be 1.")
allsame = True
# default moment file extensions, this is information copied from casa.immoments()
momentFileExtensions = {-1: ".average",
0: ".integrated",
1: ".weighted_coord",
2: ".weighted_dispersion_coord",
3: ".median",
4: "",
5: ".standard_deviation",
6: ".rms",
7: ".abs_mean_dev",
8: ".maximum",
9: ".maximum_coord",
10: ".minimum",
11: ".minimum_coord",
}
logging.debug("MOMENT: %s %s %s" % (str(moments), str(numsigma), str(allsame)))
# get the input casa image from bdp[0]
# also get the channels the line actually covers (if any)
bdpin = self._bdp_in[0]
infile = bdpin.getimagefile(bt.CASA)
chans = self.getkey("chans")
# the basename of the moments, we will append _0, _1, etc.
basename = self.mkext(infile, "mom")
fluxname = self.mkext(infile, "flux")
# beamarea = nppb(self.dir(infile))
beamarea = 1.0 # until we have it from the MOM0 map
sigma0 = self.getkey("sigma")
sigma = sigma0
dt.tag("open")
# if no CubseStats BDP was given and no sigma was specified, find a
# noise level via casa.imstat()
if self._bdp_in[1] is None and sigma <= 0.0:
raise Exception("A sigma or a CubeStats_BDP must be input to calculate the cutoff")
elif self._bdp_in[1] is not None:
sigma = self._bdp_in[1].get("sigma")
# immoments is a bit peculiar. If you give one moment, it will use
# exactly the outfile you picked for multiple moments, it will pick
# extensions such as .integrated [0], .weighted_coord [1] etc.
# we loop over the moments and will use the numeric extension instead.
# Might be laborious loop for big input cubes
#
# arguments for immoments
args = {"imagename" : self.dir(infile),
"moments" : moments,
"outfile" : self.dir(basename)}
# set the channels if given
if chans != "":
args["chans"] = chans
# error check the mom0clip input
if mom0clip > 0.0 and not 0 in moments:
logging.warning("mom0clip given, but no moment0 map was requested. One will be generated anyway.")
# add moment0 to the list of computed moments, but it has to be first
moments.insert(0,0)
if not allsame:
numsigma.insert(0, 2.0*sigma)
if allsame:
# this is only executed now if len(moments) > 1 and len(cutoff)==1
args["excludepix"] = [-numsigma[0] * sigma, numsigma[0] * sigma]
casa.immoments(**args)
dt.tag("immoments-all")
else:
# this is execute if len(moments)==len(cutoff) , even when len=1
for i in range(len(moments)):
args["excludepix"] = [-numsigma[i] * sigma, numsigma[i] * sigma]
args["moments"] = moments[i]
args["outfile"] = self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[moments[i]])
casa.immoments(**args)
dt.tag("immoments-%d" % moments[i])
taskargs = "moments=%s numsigma=%s" % (str(moments), str(numsigma))
if sigma0 > 0:
taskargs = taskargs + " sigma=%.2f" % sigma0
if mom0clip > 0:
taskargs = taskargs + " mom0clip=%g" % mom0clip
if chans == "":
taskargs = taskargs + " chans=all"
else:
taskargs = taskargs + " chans=%s" % str(chans)
taskargs += ' <span style="background-color:white"> ' + basename.split('/')[0] + ' </span>'
# generate the mask to be applied to all but moment 0
if mom0clip > 0.0:
# get the statistics from mom0 map
# this is usually a very biased map, so unclear if mom0sigma is all that reliable
args = {"imagename": self.dir(infile)}
stat = casa.imstat(imagename=self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[0]))
mom0sigma = float(stat["sigma"][0])
# generate a temporary masked file, mask will be copied to other moments
args = {"imagename" : self.dir(basename + momentFileExtensions[0]),
"expr" : 'IM0[IM0>%f]' % (mom0clip * mom0sigma),
"outfile" : self.dir("mom0.masked")
}
casa.immath(**args)
# get the default mask name
taskinit.ia.open(self.dir("mom0.masked"))
defmask = taskinit.ia.maskhandler('default')
taskinit.ia.close()
dt.tag("mom0clip")
# loop over moments to rename them to _0, _1, _2 etc.
# apply a mask as well for proper histogram creation
map = {}
myplot = APlot(pmode=self._plot_mode,ptype=self._plot_type,abspath=self.dir())
implot = ImPlot(pmode=self._plot_mode,ptype=self._plot_type,abspath=self.dir())
for mom in moments:
figname = imagename = "%s_%i" % (basename, mom)
tempname = basename + momentFileExtensions[mom]
# rename and remove the old one if there is one
utils.rename(self.dir(tempname), self.dir(imagename))
# copy the moment0 mask if requested; this depends on that mom0 was done before
if mom0clip > 0.0 and mom != 0:
#print "PJT: output=%s:%s" % (self.dir(imagename), defmask[0])
#print "PJT: inpmask=%s:%s" % (self.dir("mom0.masked"),defmask[0])
makemask(mode="copy", inpimage=self.dir("mom0.masked"),
output="%s:%s" % (self.dir(imagename), defmask[0]),
overwrite=True, inpmask="%s:%s" % (self.dir("mom0.masked"),
defmask[0]))
taskinit.ia.open(self.dir(imagename))
taskinit.ia.maskhandler('set', defmask)
taskinit.ia.close()
dt.tag("makemask")
if mom == 0:
beamarea = nppb(self.dir(imagename))
implot.plotter(rasterfile=imagename,figname=figname,colorwedge=True)
imagepng = implot.getFigure(figno=implot.figno,relative=True)
thumbname = implot.getThumbnail(figno=implot.figno,relative=True)
images = {bt.CASA : imagename, bt.PNG : imagepng}
thumbtype=bt.PNG
dt.tag("implot")
# get the data for a histogram (ia access is about 1000-2000 faster than imval())
map[mom] = casautil.getdata(self.dir(imagename))
data = map[mom].compressed()
dt.tag("getdata")
# make the histogram plot
# get the label for the x axis
bunit = casa.imhead(imagename=self.dir(imagename), mode="get", hdkey="bunit")
# object for the caption
objectname = casa.imhead(imagename=self.dir(imagename), mode="get", hdkey="object")
# Make the histogram plot
# Since we give abspath in the constructor, figname should be relative
auxname = imagename + '_histo'
auxtype = bt.PNG
myplot.histogram(columns = data,
figname = auxname,
xlab = bunit,
ylab = "Count",
title = "Histogram of Moment %d: %s" % (mom, imagename), thumbnail=True)
casaimage = Image(images = images,
auxiliary = auxname,
auxtype = auxtype,
thumbnail = thumbname,
thumbnailtype = thumbtype)
auxname = myplot.getFigure(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
auxthumb = myplot.getThumbnail(figno=myplot.figno,relative=True)
if hasattr(self._bdp_in[0], "line"): # SpwCube doesn't have Line
line = deepcopy(getattr(self._bdp_in[0], "line"))
if not isinstance(line, Line):
line = Line(name="Unidentified")
else:
# fake a Line if there wasn't one
line = Line(name="Unidentified")
# add the BDP to the output array
self.addoutput(Moment_BDP(xmlFile=imagename, moment=mom,
image=deepcopy(casaimage), line=line))
dt.tag("ren+mask_%d" % mom)
imcaption = "%s Moment %d map of Source %s" % (line.name, mom, objectname)
auxcaption = "Histogram of %s Moment %d of Source %s" % (line.name, mom, objectname)
thismomentsummary = [line.name, mom, imagepng, thumbname, imcaption,
auxname, auxthumb, auxcaption, infile]
momentsummary.append(thismomentsummary)
if map.has_key(0) and map.has_key(1) and map.has_key(2):
logging.debug("MAPs present: %s" % (map.keys()))
# m0 needs a new mask, inherited from the more restricted m1 (and m2)
m0 = ma.masked_where(map[1].mask,map[0])
m1 = map[1]
m2 = map[2]
m01 = m0*m1
m02 = m0*m1*m1
m22 = m0*m2*m2
sum0 = m0.sum()
vmean = m01.sum()/sum0
# lacking the full 3D cube, get two estimates and take the max
sig1 = math.sqrt(m02.sum()/sum0 - vmean*vmean)
sig2 = m2.max()
#vsig = max(sig1,sig2)
vsig = sig1
# consider clipping in the masked array (mom0clip)
# @todo i can't use info from line, so just borrow basename for now for grepping
# this also isn't really the flux, the points per beam is still in there
loc = basename.rfind('/')
sum1 = ma.masked_less(map[0],0.0).sum() # mom0clip
# print out: LINE,FLUX1,FLUX0,BEAMAREA,VMEAN,VSIGMA for regression
# the linechans parameter in bdpin is not useful to print out here, it's local to the LineCube
s_vlsr = admit.Project.summaryData.get('vlsr')[0].getValue()[0]
s_rest = admit.Project.summaryData.get('restfreq')[0].getValue()[0]/1e9
s_line = line.frequency
if loc>0:
if basename[:loc][0:2] == 'U_':
# for U_ lines we'll reference the VLSR w.r.t. RESTFREQ in that band
if abs(vmean) > vsig:
vwarn = '*'
else:
vwarn = ''
vlsr = vmean + (1.0-s_line/s_rest)*utils.c
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % (basename[:loc],map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vlsr,vsig)
else:
# for identified lines we'll assume the ID was correct and not bother with RESTFREQ
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % (basename[:loc],map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vmean,vsig)
else:
msg = "MOM0FLUX: %s %g %g %g %g %g %g" % ("SPW_FULL" ,map[0].sum(),sum0,beamarea,vmean,vmean,vsig)
logging.regression(msg)
dt.tag("mom0flux")
# create a histogram of flux per channel
# grab the X coordinates for the histogram, we want them in km/s
# restfreq should also be in summary
restfreq = casa.imhead(self.dir(infile),mode="get",hdkey="restfreq")['value']/1e9 # in GHz
# print "PJT %.10f %.10f" % (restfreq,s_rest)
imval0 = casa.imval(self.dir(infile))
freqs = imval0['coords'].transpose()[2]/1e9
x = (1-freqs/restfreq)*utils.c
#
h = casa.imstat(self.dir(infile), axes=[0,1])
if h.has_key('flux'):
flux0 = h['flux']
else:
flux0 = h['sum']/beamarea
flux0sum = flux0.sum() * abs(x[1]-x[0])
# @todo make a flux1 with fluxes derived from a good mask
flux1 = flux0
# construct histogram
title = 'Flux Spectrum (%g)' % flux0sum
xlab = 'VLSR (km/s)'
ylab = 'Flux (Jy)'
myplot.plotter(x,[flux0,flux1],title=title,figname=fluxname,xlab=xlab,ylab=ylab,histo=True)
dt.tag("flux-spectrum")
self._summary["moments"] = SummaryEntry(momentsummary, "Moment_AT",
self.id(True), taskargs)
# get rid of the temporary mask
if mom0clip > 0.0:
utils.rmdir(self.dir("mom0.masked"))
dt.tag("done")
dt.end()
