def get_temperature_2m(self, interval=None):
"""
return data object of
a) seasonal means for air temperature
b) global mean timeseries for TAS at original temporal resolution
"""
print 'Needs revision to support CMIP RAWDATA!!'
assert False
if interval != 'season':
raise ValueError('Other data than seasonal not supported at the moment for CMIP5 data and temperature!')
#original data
filename1 = self.data_dir + 'tas/' + self.model + '/' + 'tas_Amon_' + self.model + '_' + self.experiment + '_ensmean.nc'
force_calc = False
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
tmp = pyCDO(filename1, s_start_time, s_stop_time, force=force_calc).seldate()
tmp1 = pyCDO(tmp, s_start_time, s_stop_time).seasmean()
filename = pyCDO(tmp1, s_start_time, s_stop_time).yseasmean()
if not os.path.exists(filename):
print 'WARNING: Temperature file not found: ', filename
return None
tas = Data(filename, 'tas', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='K', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
tasall = Data(filename1, 'tas', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='K', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
if tasall.time_cycle != 12:
raise ValueError('Timecycle of 12 expected here!')
tasmean = tasall.fldmean()
retval = (tasall.time, tasmean, tasall)
del tasall
tas.data = np.ma.array(tas.data, mask=tas.data < 0.)
return tas, retval
plt.close('all')
# load some sample data
# filename = '<THEINPUTFILE>'
filename = download.get_sample_file(name='<VARNAME>', return_object=False)
thevar = '<VARNAME>'
if thevar == 'rain':
thevar = 'pr_wtr'
x = Data(filename, thevar, read=True)
print 'Data dimensions: ', x.shape
# calculate global mean temperature timeseries
t = x.fldmean()
# plot results as a figure
f = plt.figure()
ax = f.add_subplot(111)
ax.plot(x.date, t, label='global mean')
ax.set_xlabel('Years')
ax.set_ylabel('Temperature [degC]')
# perhaps you also want to calculate some statistics like the temperature trend
from scipy import stats
import numpy as np
slope, intercept, r_value, p_value, std_err = stats.mstats.linregress(
x.time, t)
# note that the slope has the same units like the time variable of the Data object. Here it is hours!
# if we want to express the slope in [K/decade] we need to rescale
def get_model_data_generic(self, interval='season', **kwargs):
"""
unique parameters are:
filename - file basename
variable - name of the variable as the short_name in the netcdf file
kwargs is a dictionary with keys for each model. Then a dictionary with properties follows
"""
if not self.type in kwargs.keys():
print 'WARNING: it is not possible to get data using generic function, as method missing: ', self.type, kwargs.keys()
return None
locdict = kwargs[self.type]
# read settings and details from the keyword arguments
# no defaults; everything should be explicitely specified in either the config file or the dictionaries
varname = locdict.pop('variable')
units = locdict.pop('unit', 'Crazy Unit')
#interval = kwargs.pop('interval') #, 'season') #does not make sense to specifiy a default value as this option is specified by configuration file!
lat_name = locdict.pop('lat_name', 'lat')
lon_name = locdict.pop('lon_name', 'lon')
model_suffix = locdict.pop('model_suffix')
model_prefix = locdict.pop('model_prefix')
file_format = locdict.pop('file_format')
scf = locdict.pop('scale_factor')
valid_mask = locdict.pop('valid_mask')
custom_path = locdict.pop('custom_path', None)
thelevel = locdict.pop('level', None)
target_grid = self._actplot_options['targetgrid']
interpolation = self._actplot_options['interpolation']
if custom_path is None:
filename1 = ("%s%s/merged/%s_%s_%s_%s_%s.%s" %
(self.data_dir, varname, varname, model_prefix, self.model, self.experiment, model_suffix, file_format))
else:
if self.type == 'CMIP5':
filename1 = ("%s/%s_%s_%s_%s_%s.%s" %
(custom_path, varname, model_prefix, self.model, self.experiment, model_suffix, file_format))
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAW':
filename1 = ("%s/%s_%s_%s_%s_%s.%s" %
(custom_path, varname, model_prefix, self.model, self.experiment, model_suffix, file_format))
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAWSINGLE':
print 'todo needs implementation!'
assert False
elif self.type == 'CMIP3':
filename1 = ("%s/%s_%s_%s_%s.%s" %
(custom_path, self.experiment, self.model, varname, model_suffix, file_format))
else:
print self.type
raise ValueError('Can not generate filename: invalid model type! %s' % self.type)
force_calc = False
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
#/// PREPROCESSING ///
cdo = Cdo()
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
#1) select timeperiod and generate monthly mean file
if target_grid == 't63grid':
gridtok = 'T63'
else:
gridtok = 'SPECIAL_GRID'
file_monthly = filename1[:-3] + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_' + gridtok + '_monmean.nc' # target filename
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(file_monthly)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Model file monthly: %s\n' % file_monthly)
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print 'WARNING: File not existing: ' + filename1
return None
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc', output=file_monthly, input='-' + interpolation + ',' + target_grid + ' -seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' + filename1, force=force_calc)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Reading model data... \n')
sys.stdout.write(' Interval: ' + interval + '\n')
#2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
raise ValueError('Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing!')
if not os.path.exists(mdata_clim_file):
return None
#3) read data
if interval == 'monthly':
thetime_cylce = 12
elif interval == 'season':
thetime_cylce = 4
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unsupported interval!')
mdata = Data(mdata_clim_file, varname, read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit=units, lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel, time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata_std = Data(mdata_clim_std_file, varname, read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, level=thelevel, time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata.std = mdata_std.data.copy()
del mdata_std
mdata_N = Data(mdata_N_file, varname, read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel)
mdata.n = mdata_N.data.copy()
del mdata_N
#ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
mdata.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
mdata.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
mdata_all = Data(file_monthly, varname, read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit=units, lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, time_cycle=12, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel)
mdata_all.adjust_time(day=15)
#mask_antarctica masks everything below 60 degrees S.
#here we only mask Antarctica, if only LAND points shall be used
if valid_mask == 'land':
mask_antarctica = True
elif valid_mask == 'ocean':
mask_antarctica = False
else:
mask_antarctica = False
if target_grid == 't63grid':
mdata._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
mdata_all._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
else:
tmpmsk = get_generic_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, target_grid=target_grid, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica)
mdata._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
mdata_all._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
del tmpmsk
mdata_mean = mdata_all.fldmean()
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (mdata_all.time, mdata_mean, mdata_all)
del mdata_all
return mdata, retval
def xxxxxget_surface_shortwave_radiation_up(self, interval='season', force_calc=False, **kwargs):
the_variable = 'rsus'
if self.type == 'CMIP5':
filename1 = self.data_dir + the_variable + os.sep + self.experiment + os.sep + 'ready' + os.sep + self.model + os.sep + 'rsus_Amon_' + self.model + '_' + self.experiment + '_ensmean.nc'
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAW': # raw CMIP5 data based on ensembles
filename1 = self._get_ensemble_filename(the_variable)
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAWSINGLE':
filename1 = self.get_single_ensemble_file(the_variable, mip='Amon', realm='atmos', temporal_resolution='mon')
else:
raise ValueError('Unknown type! not supported here!')
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print ('WARNING file not existing: %s' % filename1)
return None
# PREPROCESSING
cdo = Cdo()
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
#1) select timeperiod and generate monthly mean file
file_monthly = filename1[:-3] + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_T63_monmean.nc'
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(file_monthly)
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc', output=file_monthly, input='-remapcon,t63grid -seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' + filename1, force=force_calc)
#2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
sup_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
sup_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
sup_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
sup_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc', output=sup_N_file, input=sup_sum_file + ' ' + sup_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
sup_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
sup_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
sup_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
sup_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sup_N_file, input=sup_sum_file + ' ' + sup_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing! ')
if not os.path.exists(sup_clim_file):
print 'File not existing (sup_clim_file): ' + sup_clim_file
return None
#3) read data
sup = Data(sup_clim_file, 'rsus', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='$W m^{-2}$', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sup_std = Data(sup_clim_std_file, 'rsus', read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sup.std = sup_std.data.copy()
del sup_std
sup_N = Data(sup_N_file, 'rsus', read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sup.n = sup_N.data.copy()
del sup_N
# ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
sup.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
sup.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
supall = Data(file_monthly, 'rsus', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='$W m^{-2}$', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
supall.adjust_time(day=15)
if not supall._is_monthly():
raise ValueError('Monthly timecycle expected here!')
supmean = supall.fldmean()
#/// return data as a tuple list
retval = (supall.time, supmean, supall)
del supall
#/// mask areas without radiation (set to invalid): all data < 1 W/m**2
#sup.data = np.ma.array(sis.data,mask=sis.data < 1.)
return sup, retval
def xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxget_surface_shortwave_radiation_down(self, interval='season', force_calc=False, **kwargs):
"""
return data object of
a) seasonal means for SIS
b) global mean timeseries for SIS at original temporal resolution
"""
the_variable = 'rsds'
locdict = kwargs[self.type]
valid_mask = locdict.pop('valid_mask')
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
if self.type == 'CMIP5':
filename1 = self.data_dir + 'rsds' + os.sep + self.experiment + '/ready/' + self.model + '/rsds_Amon_' + self.model + '_' + self.experiment + '_ensmean.nc'
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAW': # raw CMIP5 data based on ensembles
filename1 = self._get_ensemble_filename(the_variable)
elif self.type == 'CMIP5RAWSINGLE':
filename1 = self.get_single_ensemble_file(the_variable, mip='Amon', realm='atmos', temporal_resolution='mon')
else:
raise ValueError('Unknown model type! not supported here!')
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print ('WARNING file not existing: %s' % filename1)
return None
#/// PREPROCESSING ///
cdo = Cdo()
#1) select timeperiod and generatget_she monthly mean file
file_monthly = filename1[:-3] + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_T63_monmean.nc'
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(file_monthly)
print file_monthly
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Model file monthly: %s\n' % file_monthly)
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc', output=file_monthly, input='-remapcon,t63grid -seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' + filename1, force=force_calc)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Reading model data... \n')
sys.stdout.write(' Interval: ' + interval + '\n')
#2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
sis_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
sis_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
sis_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
sis_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc', output=sis_N_file, input=sis_sum_file + ' ' + sis_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
sis_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
sis_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
sis_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
sis_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32', output=sis_N_file, input=sis_sum_file + ' ' + sis_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing!')
if not os.path.exists(sis_clim_file):
return None
#3) read data
sis = Data(sis_clim_file, 'rsds', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='$W m^{-2}$', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sis_std = Data(sis_clim_std_file, 'rsds', read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sis.std = sis_std.data.copy()
del sis_std
sis_N = Data(sis_N_file, 'rsds', read=True, label=self._unique_name + ' std', unit='-', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
sis.n = sis_N.data.copy()
del sis_N
#ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
sis.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
sis.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
sisall = Data(file_monthly, 'rsds', read=True, label=self._unique_name, unit='W m^{-2}', lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon', shift_lon=False)
if not sisall._is_monthly():
raise ValueError('Timecycle of 12 expected here!')
sisall.adjust_time(day=15)
# land/sea masking ...
if valid_mask == 'land':
mask_antarctica = True
elif valid_mask == 'ocean':
mask_antarctica = False
else:
mask_antarctica = False
sis._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica, area=valid_mask))
sisall._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica, area=valid_mask))
sismean = sisall.fldmean()
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (sisall.time, sismean, sisall)
del sisall
# mask areas without radiation (set to invalid): all data < 1 W/m**2
sis.data = np.ma.array(sis.data, mask=sis.data < 1.)
return sis, retval
def get_model_data_generic(self, interval='season', **kwargs):
"""
unique parameters are:
filename - file basename
variable - name of the variable as the short_name in the netcdf file
kwargs is a dictionary with keys for each model. Then a dictionary with properties follows
"""
if not self.type in kwargs.keys():
print ''
print 'WARNING: it is not possible to get data using generic function, as method missing: ', self.type, kwargs.keys(
)
assert False
locdict = kwargs[self.type]
# read settings and details from the keyword arguments
# no defaults; everything should be explicitely specified in either the config file or the dictionaries
varname = locdict.pop('variable', None)
#~ print self.type
#~ print locdict.keys()
assert varname is not None, 'ERROR: provide varname!'
units = locdict.pop('unit', None)
assert units is not None, 'ERROR: provide unit!'
lat_name = locdict.pop('lat_name', 'lat')
lon_name = locdict.pop('lon_name', 'lon')
model_suffix = locdict.pop('model_suffix', None)
model_prefix = locdict.pop('model_prefix', None)
file_format = locdict.pop('file_format')
scf = locdict.pop('scale_factor')
valid_mask = locdict.pop('valid_mask')
custom_path = locdict.pop('custom_path', None)
thelevel = locdict.pop('level', None)
target_grid = self._actplot_options['targetgrid']
interpolation = self._actplot_options['interpolation']
if custom_path is None:
filename1 = self.get_raw_filename(
varname,
**kwargs) # routine needs to be implemented by each subclass
else:
filename1 = custom_path + self.get_raw_filename(varname, **kwargs)
if filename1 is None:
print_log(WARNING, 'No valid model input data')
return None
force_calc = False
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
#/// PREPROCESSING ///
cdo = Cdo()
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
#1) select timeperiod and generate monthly mean file
if target_grid == 't63grid':
gridtok = 'T63'
else:
gridtok = 'SPECIAL_GRID'
file_monthly = filename1[:
-3] + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_' + gridtok + '_monmean.nc' # target filename
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(
file_monthly)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Model file monthly: %s\n' % file_monthly)
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print 'WARNING: File not existing: ' + filename1
return None
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc',
output=file_monthly,
input='-' + interpolation + ',' + target_grid +
' -seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' +
filename1,
force=force_calc)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Reading model data... \n')
sys.stdout.write(' Interval: ' + interval + '\n')
#2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_clim_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_sum_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_clim_std_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc',
output=mdata_N_file,
input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file,
force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_clim_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_sum_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_clim_std_file,
input=file_monthly,
force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32',
output=mdata_N_file,
input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file,
force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
raise ValueError(
'Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing!')
if not os.path.exists(mdata_clim_file):
return None
#3) read data
if interval == 'monthly':
thetime_cylce = 12
elif interval == 'season':
thetime_cylce = 4
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unsupported interval!')
mdata = Data(mdata_clim_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name,
unit=units,
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel,
time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata_std = Data(mdata_clim_std_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name + ' std',
unit='-',
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
level=thelevel,
time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata.std = mdata_std.data.copy()
del mdata_std
mdata_N = Data(mdata_N_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name + ' std',
unit='-',
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel)
mdata.n = mdata_N.data.copy()
del mdata_N
# ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
mdata.adjust_time(year=1700,
day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
mdata.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
mdata_all = Data(file_monthly,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name,
unit=units,
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
time_cycle=12,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel)
mdata_all.adjust_time(day=15)
#mask_antarctica masks everything below 60 degrees S.
#here we only mask Antarctica, if only LAND points shall be used
if valid_mask == 'land':
mask_antarctica = True
elif valid_mask == 'ocean':
mask_antarctica = False
else:
mask_antarctica = False
if target_grid == 't63grid':
mdata._apply_mask(
get_T63_landseamask(False,
area=valid_mask,
mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
mdata_all._apply_mask(
get_T63_landseamask(False,
area=valid_mask,
mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
else:
tmpmsk = get_generic_landseamask(False,
area=valid_mask,
target_grid=target_grid,
mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica)
mdata._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
mdata_all._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
del tmpmsk
mdata_mean = mdata_all.fldmean()
mdata._raw_filename = filename1
mdata._monthly_filename = file_monthly
mdata._clim_filename = mdata_clim_file
mdata._varname = varname
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (mdata_all.time, mdata_mean, mdata_all)
del mdata_all
return mdata, retval
plt.close('all')
# load some sample data
# filename = '<THEINPUTFILE>'
filename = download.get_sample_file(name='<VARNAME>', return_object=False)
thevar = '<VARNAME>'
if thevar == 'rain':
thevar = 'pr_wtr'
x = Data(filename, thevar, read=True)
print 'Data dimensions: ', x.shape
# calculate global mean temperature timeseries
t = x.fldmean()
# plot results as a figure
f = plt.figure()
ax = f.add_subplot(111)
ax.plot(x.date, t, label='global mean')
ax.set_xlabel('Years')
ax.set_ylabel('Temperature [degC]')
# perhaps you also want to calculate some statistics like the temperature trend
from scipy import stats
import numpy as np
slope, intercept, r_value, p_value, std_err = stats.mstats.linregress(x.time, t)
# note that the slope has the same units like the time variable of the Data object. Here it is hours!
# if we want to express the slope in [K/decade] we need to rescale
slope = slope * 24. * 365.25 * 10.
def _do_preprocessing(self, rawfile, varname, s_start_time, s_stop_time, interval='monthly', force_calc=False, valid_mask='global', target_grid='t63grid'):
"""
perform preprocessing
* selection of variable
* temporal subsetting
"""
cdo = Cdo()
if not os.path.exists(rawfile):
print('File not existing! %s ' % rawfile)
return None, None
# calculate monthly means
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.sep + os.path.basename(rawfile[:-3]) + '_' + varname + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_mm.nc'
if (force_calc) or (not os.path.exists(file_monthly)):
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc', output=file_monthly, input='-seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' + '-selvar,' + varname + ' ' + rawfile, force=force_calc)
else:
pass
if not os.path.exists(file_monthly):
raise ValueError('Monthly preprocessing did not work! %s ' % file_monthly)
# calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
raise ValueError('Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing!')
if not os.path.exists(mdata_clim_file):
return None
# read data
if interval == 'monthly':
thetime_cylce = 12
elif interval == 'season':
thetime_cylce = 4
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unsupported interval!')
mdata = Data(mdata_clim_file, varname, read=True, label=self.name, shift_lon=False, time_cycle=thetime_cylce, lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon')
mdata_std = Data(mdata_clim_std_file, varname, read=True, label=self.name + ' std', unit='-', shift_lon=False, time_cycle=thetime_cylce, lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon')
mdata.std = mdata_std.data.copy()
del mdata_std
mdata_N = Data(mdata_N_file, varname, read=True, label=self.name + ' std', shift_lon=False, lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon')
mdata.n = mdata_N.data.copy()
del mdata_N
# ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
mdata.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
mdata.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
mdata_all = Data(file_monthly, varname, read=True, label=self.name, shift_lon=False, time_cycle=12, lat_name='lat', lon_name='lon')
mdata_all.adjust_time(day=15)
#mask_antarctica masks everything below 60 degree S.
#here we only mask Antarctica, if only LAND points shall be used
if valid_mask == 'land':
mask_antarctica = True
elif valid_mask == 'ocean':
mask_antarctica = False
else:
mask_antarctica = False
if target_grid == 't63grid':
mdata._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
mdata_all._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
else:
tmpmsk = get_generic_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, target_grid=target_grid, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica)
mdata._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
mdata_all._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
del tmpmsk
mdata_mean = mdata_all.fldmean()
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (mdata_all.time, mdata_mean, mdata_all)
del mdata_all
return mdata, retval
def get_jsbach_data_generic(self, interval='season', **kwargs):
"""
unique parameters are:
filename - file basename
variable - name of the variable as the short_name in the netcdf file
kwargs is a dictionary with keys for each model. Then a dictionary with properties follows
"""
if not self.type in kwargs.keys():
print 'WARNING: it is not possible to get data using generic function, as method missing: ', self.type, kwargs.keys()
return None
print self.type
print kwargs
locdict = kwargs[self.type]
# read settings and details from the keyword arguments
# no defaults; everything should be explicitely specified in either the config file or the dictionaries
varname = locdict.pop('variable')
units = locdict.pop('unit', 'Unit not specified')
lat_name = locdict.pop('lat_name', 'lat')
lon_name = locdict.pop('lon_name', 'lon')
#model_suffix = locdict.pop('model_suffix')
#model_prefix = locdict.pop('model_prefix')
file_format = locdict.pop('file_format')
scf = locdict.pop('scale_factor')
valid_mask = locdict.pop('valid_mask')
custom_path = locdict.pop('custom_path', None)
thelevel = locdict.pop('level', None)
target_grid = self._actplot_options['targetgrid']
interpolation = self._actplot_options['interpolation']
if self.type != 'JSBACH_RAW2':
print self.type
raise ValueError('Invalid data format here!')
# define from which stream of JSBACH data needs to be taken for specific variables
if varname in ['swdown_acc', 'swdown_reflect_acc']:
filename1 = self.files['jsbach']
elif varname in ['precip_acc']:
filename1 = self.files['land']
elif varname in ['temp2']:
filename1 = self.files['echam']
elif varname in ['var14']: # albedo vis
filename1 = self.files['albedo_vis']
elif varname in ['var15']: # albedo NIR
filename1 = self.files['albedo_nir']
else:
print varname
raise ValueError('Unknown variable type for JSBACH_RAW2 processing!')
force_calc = False
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError('Start time needs to be specified')
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError('Stop time needs to be specified')
#/// PREPROCESSING ///
cdo = Cdo()
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
#1) select timeperiod and generate monthly mean file
if target_grid == 't63grid':
gridtok = 'T63'
else:
gridtok = 'SPECIAL_GRID'
file_monthly = filename1[:-3] + '_' + s_start_time + '_' + s_stop_time + '_' + gridtok + '_monmean.nc' # target filename
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(file_monthly)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Model file monthly: %s\n' % file_monthly)
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print 'WARNING: File not existing: ' + filename1
return None
cdo.monmean(options='-f nc', output=file_monthly, input='-' + interpolation + ',' + target_grid + ' -seldate,' + s_start_time + ',' + s_stop_time + ' ' + filename1, force=force_calc)
sys.stdout.write('\n *** Reading model data... \n')
sys.stdout.write(' Interval: ' + interval + '\n')
#2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == 'monthly':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonsum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_ymonstd.nc'
cdo.ymonmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
elif interval == 'season':
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasmean.nc'
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseassum.nc'
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasN.nc'
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + '_yseasstd.nc'
cdo.yseasmean(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(options='-f nc -b 32', output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + ' ' + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc) # number of samples
else:
raise ValueError('Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing! ')
if not os.path.exists(mdata_clim_file):
return None
#3) read data
if interval == 'monthly':
thetime_cylce = 12
elif interval == 'season':
thetime_cylce = 4
else:
print interval
raise ValueError('Unsupported interval!')
mdata = Data(mdata_clim_file, varname, read=True, label=self.model, unit=units, lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel, time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata_std = Data(mdata_clim_std_file, varname, read=True, label=self.model + ' std', unit='-', lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, level=thelevel, time_cycle=thetime_cylce)
mdata.std = mdata_std.data.copy()
del mdata_std
mdata_N = Data(mdata_N_file, varname, read=True, label=self.model + ' std', unit='-', lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel)
mdata.n = mdata_N.data.copy()
del mdata_N
#ensure that climatology always starts with J anuary, therefore set date and then sort
mdata.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
mdata.timsort()
#4) read monthly data
mdata_all = Data(file_monthly, varname, read=True, label=self.model, unit=units, lat_name=lat_name, lon_name=lon_name, shift_lon=False, time_cycle=12, scale_factor=scf, level=thelevel)
mdata_all.adjust_time(day=15)
if target_grid == 't63grid':
mdata._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask))
mdata_all._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask))
else:
tmpmsk = get_generic_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, target_grid=target_grid)
mdata._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
mdata_all._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
del tmpmsk
mdata_mean = mdata_all.fldmean()
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (mdata_all.time, mdata_mean, mdata_all)
del mdata_all
return mdata, retval
def get_model_data_generic(self, interval="season", **kwargs):
"""
unique parameters are:
filename - file basename
variable - name of the variable as the short_name in the netcdf file
kwargs is a dictionary with keys for each model. Then a dictionary with properties follows
"""
if not self.type in kwargs.keys():
print ""
print "WARNING: it is not possible to get data using generic function, as method missing: ", self.type, kwargs.keys()
assert False
locdict = kwargs[self.type]
# read settings and details from the keyword arguments
# no defaults; everything should be explicitely specified in either the config file or the dictionaries
varname = locdict.pop("variable", None)
# ~ print self.type
# ~ print locdict.keys()
assert varname is not None, "ERROR: provide varname!"
units = locdict.pop("unit", None)
assert units is not None, "ERROR: provide unit!"
lat_name = locdict.pop("lat_name", "lat")
lon_name = locdict.pop("lon_name", "lon")
model_suffix = locdict.pop("model_suffix", None)
model_prefix = locdict.pop("model_prefix", None)
file_format = locdict.pop("file_format")
scf = locdict.pop("scale_factor")
valid_mask = locdict.pop("valid_mask")
custom_path = locdict.pop("custom_path", None)
thelevel = locdict.pop("level", None)
target_grid = self._actplot_options["targetgrid"]
interpolation = self._actplot_options["interpolation"]
if custom_path is None:
filename1 = self.get_raw_filename(varname, **kwargs) # routine needs to be implemented by each subclass
else:
filename1 = custom_path + self.get_raw_filename(varname, **kwargs)
if filename1 is None:
print_log(WARNING, "No valid model input data")
return None
force_calc = False
if self.start_time is None:
raise ValueError("Start time needs to be specified")
if self.stop_time is None:
raise ValueError("Stop time needs to be specified")
# /// PREPROCESSING ///
cdo = Cdo()
s_start_time = str(self.start_time)[0:10]
s_stop_time = str(self.stop_time)[0:10]
# 1) select timeperiod and generate monthly mean file
if target_grid == "t63grid":
gridtok = "T63"
else:
gridtok = "SPECIAL_GRID"
file_monthly = (
filename1[:-3] + "_" + s_start_time + "_" + s_stop_time + "_" + gridtok + "_monmean.nc"
) # target filename
file_monthly = get_temporary_directory() + os.path.basename(file_monthly)
sys.stdout.write("\n *** Model file monthly: %s\n" % file_monthly)
if not os.path.exists(filename1):
print "WARNING: File not existing: " + filename1
return None
cdo.monmean(
options="-f nc",
output=file_monthly,
input="-"
+ interpolation
+ ","
+ target_grid
+ " -seldate,"
+ s_start_time
+ ","
+ s_stop_time
+ " "
+ filename1,
force=force_calc,
)
sys.stdout.write("\n *** Reading model data... \n")
sys.stdout.write(" Interval: " + interval + "\n")
# 2) calculate monthly or seasonal climatology
if interval == "monthly":
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_ymonmean.nc"
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_ymonsum.nc"
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_ymonN.nc"
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_ymonstd.nc"
cdo.ymonmean(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonsum(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.ymonstd(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(
options="-f nc", output=mdata_N_file, input=mdata_sum_file + " " + mdata_clim_file, force=force_calc
) # number of samples
elif interval == "season":
mdata_clim_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_yseasmean.nc"
mdata_sum_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_yseassum.nc"
mdata_N_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_yseasN.nc"
mdata_clim_std_file = file_monthly[:-3] + "_yseasstd.nc"
cdo.yseasmean(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_clim_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseassum(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_sum_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.yseasstd(options="-f nc -b 32", output=mdata_clim_std_file, input=file_monthly, force=force_calc)
cdo.div(
options="-f nc -b 32",
output=mdata_N_file,
input=mdata_sum_file + " " + mdata_clim_file,
force=force_calc,
) # number of samples
else:
raise ValueError("Unknown temporal interval. Can not perform preprocessing!")
if not os.path.exists(mdata_clim_file):
return None
# 3) read data
if interval == "monthly":
thetime_cylce = 12
elif interval == "season":
thetime_cylce = 4
else:
print interval
raise ValueError("Unsupported interval!")
mdata = Data(
mdata_clim_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name,
unit=units,
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel,
time_cycle=thetime_cylce,
)
mdata_std = Data(
mdata_clim_std_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name + " std",
unit="-",
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
level=thelevel,
time_cycle=thetime_cylce,
)
mdata.std = mdata_std.data.copy()
del mdata_std
mdata_N = Data(
mdata_N_file,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name + " std",
unit="-",
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel,
)
mdata.n = mdata_N.data.copy()
del mdata_N
# ensure that climatology always starts with January, therefore set date and then sort
mdata.adjust_time(year=1700, day=15) # set arbitrary time for climatology
mdata.timsort()
# 4) read monthly data
mdata_all = Data(
file_monthly,
varname,
read=True,
label=self._unique_name,
unit=units,
lat_name=lat_name,
lon_name=lon_name,
shift_lon=False,
time_cycle=12,
scale_factor=scf,
level=thelevel,
)
mdata_all.adjust_time(day=15)
# mask_antarctica masks everything below 60 degrees S.
# here we only mask Antarctica, if only LAND points shall be used
if valid_mask == "land":
mask_antarctica = True
elif valid_mask == "ocean":
mask_antarctica = False
else:
mask_antarctica = False
if target_grid == "t63grid":
mdata._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
mdata_all._apply_mask(get_T63_landseamask(False, area=valid_mask, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica))
else:
tmpmsk = get_generic_landseamask(
False, area=valid_mask, target_grid=target_grid, mask_antarctica=mask_antarctica
)
mdata._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
mdata_all._apply_mask(tmpmsk)
del tmpmsk
mdata_mean = mdata_all.fldmean()
mdata._raw_filename = filename1
mdata._monthly_filename = file_monthly
mdata._clim_filename = mdata_clim_file
mdata._varname = varname
# return data as a tuple list
retval = (mdata_all.time, mdata_mean, mdata_all)
del mdata_all
return mdata, retval