def test_fmdet_cf_001(self):
# Test set/gets
fh1 = 10
fh2 = 20
fl1 = 1
fl2 = 2
scale1 = 3
scale2 = 4
op = analog.fmdet_cf(1, fl1, fh1, scale1)
op.set_freq_range(fl2, fh2)
lo = op.freq_low()
hi = op.freq_high()
f = op.freq()
self.assertEqual(fl2, lo)
self.assertEqual(fh2, hi)
self.assertEqual(0, f)
op.set_scale(scale2)
s = op.scale()
b = op.bias()
eb = 0.5 * scale2 * (hi + lo) / (hi - lo)
self.assertEqual(scale2, s)
self.assertAlmostEqual(eb, b)
def test_fmdet_cf_001(self):
# Test set/gets
fh1 = 10
fh2 = 20
fl1 = 1
fl2 = 2
scale1 = 3
scale2 = 4
op = analog.fmdet_cf(1, fl1, fh1, scale1)
op.set_freq_range(fl2, fh2)
lo = op.freq_low()
hi = op.freq_high()
f = op.freq()
self.assertEqual(fl2, lo)
self.assertEqual(fh2, hi)
self.assertEqual(0, f)
op.set_scale(scale2)
s = op.scale()
b = op.bias()
eb = 0.5*scale2*(hi + lo) / (hi - lo);
self.assertEqual(scale2, s)
self.assertAlmostEqual(eb, b)
def est_fmdet_cf_002(self):
N = 100
src = analog.sig_source_c(1, analog.GR_SIN_WAVE, 0.2, 1)
head = blocks.head(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, N)
op = analog.fmdet_cf(1, 0.1, 0.3, 0.1)
dst = blocks.vector_sink_f()
self.tb.connect(src, head, op)
self.tb.connect(op, dst)
self.tb.run()
result_data = dst.data()[4:N]
expected_result = (100 - 4) * [-0.21755]
self.assertFloatTuplesAlmostEqual(expected_result, result_data, 4)
def est_fmdet_cf_002(self):
N = 100
src = analog.sig_source_c(1, analog.GR_SIN_WAVE, 0.2, 1)
head = blocks.head(gr.sizeof_gr_complex, N)
op = analog.fmdet_cf(1, 0.1, 0.3, 0.1)
dst = blocks.vector_sink_f()
self.tb.connect(src, head, op)
self.tb.connect(op, dst)
self.tb.run()
result_data = dst.data()[4:N]
expected_result = (100-4)*[-0.21755,]
self.assertFloatTuplesAlmostEqual(expected_result, result_data, 4)
def __init__ (self, demod_rate, audio_decimation):
"""
Hierarchical block for demodulating a broadcast FM signal.
The input is the downconverted complex baseband signal
(gr_complex). The output is two streams of the demodulated
audio (float) 0=Left, 1=Right.
Args:
demod_rate: input sample rate of complex baseband input. (float)
audio_decimation: how much to decimate demod_rate to get to audio. (integer)
"""
gr.hier_block2.__init__(self, "wfm_rcv_fmdet",
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature
gr.io_signature(2, 2, gr.sizeof_float)) # Output signature
lowfreq = -125e3/demod_rate
highfreq = 125e3/demod_rate
audio_rate = demod_rate / audio_decimation
# We assign to self so that outsiders can grab the demodulator
# if they need to. E.g., to plot its output.
#
# input: complex; output: float
self.fm_demod = analog.fmdet_cf(demod_rate, lowfreq, highfreq, 0.05)
# input: float; output: float
self.deemph_Left = fm_deemph(audio_rate)
self.deemph_Right = fm_deemph(audio_rate)
# compute FIR filter taps for audio filter
width_of_transition_band = audio_rate / 32
audio_coeffs = filter.firdes.low_pass(1.0 , # gain
demod_rate, # sampling rate
15000 ,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
# input: float; output: float
self.audio_filter = filter.fir_filter_fff(audio_decimation, audio_coeffs)
if 1:
# Pick off the stereo carrier/2 with this filter. It
# attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB gain We pick off the
# negative frequency half because we want to base band by
# it!
## NOTE THIS WAS HACKED TO OFFSET INSERTION LOSS DUE TO
## DEEMPHASIS
stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(10.0,
demod_rate,
-19020,
-18980,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo carrier filter = ",len(stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo carrier filter ", stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs
#print "width of transition band = ",width_of_transition_band, " audio rate = ", audio_rate
# Pick off the double side band suppressed carrier
# Left-Right audio. It is attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB
# gain
stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(20.0,
demod_rate,
38000-15000/2,
38000+15000/2,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
# construct overlap add filter system from coefficients
# for stereo carrier
self.stereo_carrier_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
# carrier is twice the picked off carrier so arrange to do
# a commplex multiply
self.stereo_carrier_generator = blocks.multiply_cc();
# Pick off the rds signal
stereo_rds_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(30.0,
demod_rate,
57000 - 1500,
57000 + 1500,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
# construct overlap add filter system from coefficients for stereo carrier
self.rds_signal_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_rds_filter_coeffs)
self.rds_carrier_generator = blocks.multiply_cc();
self.rds_signal_generator = blocks.multiply_cc();
self_rds_signal_processor = blocks.null_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex);
loop_bw = 2*math.pi/100.0
max_freq = -2.0*math.pi*18990/audio_rate;
min_freq = -2.0*math.pi*19010/audio_rate;
self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery = analog.pll_refout_cc(loop_bw,
max_freq,
min_freq);
#self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery.squelch_enable(False)
##pll_refout does not have squelch yet, so disabled for
#now
# set up mixer (multiplier) to get the L-R signal at
# baseband
self.stereo_basebander = blocks.multiply_cc();
# pick off the real component of the basebanded L-R
# signal. The imaginary SHOULD be zero
self.LmR_real = blocks.complex_to_real();
self.Make_Left = blocks.add_ff();
self.Make_Right = blocks.sub_ff();
self.stereo_dsbsc_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
if 1:
# send the real signal to complex filter to pick off the
# carrier and then to one side of a multiplier
self.connect(self, self.fm_demod, self.stereo_carrier_filter,
self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,
(self.stereo_carrier_generator,0))
# send the already filtered carrier to the otherside of the carrier
# the resulting signal from this multiplier is the carrier
# with correct phase but at -38000 Hz.
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery, (self.stereo_carrier_generator,1))
# send the new carrier to one side of the mixer (multiplier)
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_generator, (self.stereo_basebander,0))
# send the demphasized audio to the DSBSC pick off filter, the complex
# DSBSC signal at +38000 Hz is sent to the other side of the mixer/multiplier
# the result is BASEBANDED DSBSC with phase zero!
self.connect(self.fm_demod,self.stereo_dsbsc_filter, (self.stereo_basebander,1))
# Pick off the real part since the imaginary is
# theoretically zero and then to one side of a summer
self.connect(self.stereo_basebander, self.LmR_real, (self.Make_Left,0))
#take the same real part of the DSBSC baseband signal and
#send it to negative side of a subtracter
self.connect(self.LmR_real,(self.Make_Right,1))
# Make rds carrier by taking the squared pilot tone and
# multiplying by pilot tone
self.connect(self.stereo_basebander,(self.rds_carrier_generator,0))
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,(self.rds_carrier_generator,1))
# take signal, filter off rds, send into mixer 0 channel
self.connect(self.fm_demod,self.rds_signal_filter,(self.rds_signal_generator,0))
# take rds_carrier_generator output and send into mixer 1
# channel
self.connect(self.rds_carrier_generator,(self.rds_signal_generator,1))
# send basebanded rds signal and send into "processor"
# which for now is a null sink
self.connect(self.rds_signal_generator,self_rds_signal_processor)
if 1:
# pick off the audio, L+R that is what we used to have and
# send it to the summer
self.connect(self.fm_demod, self.audio_filter, (self.Make_Left, 1))
# take the picked off L+R audio and send it to the PLUS
# side of the subtractor
self.connect(self.audio_filter,(self.Make_Right, 0))
# The result of Make_Left gets (L+R) + (L-R) and results in 2*L
# The result of Make_Right gets (L+R) - (L-R) and results in 2*R
self.connect(self.Make_Left , self.deemph_Left, (self, 0))
self.connect(self.Make_Right, self.deemph_Right, (self, 1))
def __init__(self, demod_rate, audio_decimation):
"""
Hierarchical block for demodulating a broadcast FM signal.
The input is the downconverted complex baseband signal
(gr_complex). The output is two streams of the demodulated
audio (float) 0=Left, 1=Right.
Args:
demod_rate: input sample rate of complex baseband input. (float)
audio_decimation: how much to decimate demod_rate to get to audio. (integer)
"""
gr.hier_block2.__init__(
self,
"wfm_rcv_fmdet",
gr.io_signature(1, 1, gr.sizeof_gr_complex), # Input signature
gr.io_signature(2, 2, gr.sizeof_float)) # Output signature
lowfreq = -125e3 / demod_rate
highfreq = 125e3 / demod_rate
audio_rate = demod_rate / audio_decimation
# We assign to self so that outsiders can grab the demodulator
# if they need to. E.g., to plot its output.
#
# input: complex; output: float
self.fm_demod = analog.fmdet_cf(demod_rate, lowfreq, highfreq, 0.05)
# input: float; output: float
self.deemph_Left = fm_deemph(audio_rate)
self.deemph_Right = fm_deemph(audio_rate)
# compute FIR filter taps for audio filter
width_of_transition_band = audio_rate / 32
audio_coeffs = filter.firdes.low_pass(
1.0, # gain
demod_rate, # sampling rate
15000,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
# input: float; output: float
self.audio_filter = filter.fir_filter_fff(audio_decimation,
audio_coeffs)
if 1:
# Pick off the stereo carrier/2 with this filter. It
# attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB gain We pick off the
# negative frequency half because we want to base band by
# it!
## NOTE THIS WAS HACKED TO OFFSET INSERTION LOSS DUE TO
## DEEMPHASIS
stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(10.0,
demod_rate,
-19020,
-18980,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo carrier filter = ",len(stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo carrier filter ", stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs
#print "width of transition band = ",width_of_transition_band, " audio rate = ", audio_rate
# Pick off the double side band suppressed carrier
# Left-Right audio. It is attenuated 10 dB so apply 10 dB
# gain
stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(20.0,
demod_rate,
38000-15000/2,
38000+15000/2,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
# construct overlap add filter system from coefficients
# for stereo carrier
self.stereo_carrier_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_carrier_filter_coeffs)
# carrier is twice the picked off carrier so arrange to do
# a commplex multiply
self.stereo_carrier_generator = blocks.multiply_cc()
# Pick off the rds signal
stereo_rds_filter_coeffs = \
filter.firdes.complex_band_pass(30.0,
demod_rate,
57000 - 1500,
57000 + 1500,
width_of_transition_band,
filter.firdes.WIN_HAMMING)
#print "len stereo dsbsc filter = ",len(stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
#print "stereo dsbsc filter ", stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs
# construct overlap add filter system from coefficients for stereo carrier
self.rds_signal_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_rds_filter_coeffs)
self.rds_carrier_generator = blocks.multiply_cc()
self.rds_signal_generator = blocks.multiply_cc()
self_rds_signal_processor = blocks.null_sink(gr.sizeof_gr_complex)
loop_bw = 2 * math.pi / 100.0
max_freq = -2.0 * math.pi * 18990 / audio_rate
min_freq = -2.0 * math.pi * 19010 / audio_rate
self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery = analog.pll_refout_cc(
loop_bw, max_freq, min_freq)
#self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery.squelch_enable(False)
##pll_refout does not have squelch yet, so disabled for
#now
# set up mixer (multiplier) to get the L-R signal at
# baseband
self.stereo_basebander = blocks.multiply_cc()
# pick off the real component of the basebanded L-R
# signal. The imaginary SHOULD be zero
self.LmR_real = blocks.complex_to_real()
self.Make_Left = blocks.add_ff()
self.Make_Right = blocks.sub_ff()
self.stereo_dsbsc_filter = \
filter.fir_filter_fcc(audio_decimation,
stereo_dsbsc_filter_coeffs)
if 1:
# send the real signal to complex filter to pick off the
# carrier and then to one side of a multiplier
self.connect(self, self.fm_demod, self.stereo_carrier_filter,
self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,
(self.stereo_carrier_generator, 0))
# send the already filtered carrier to the otherside of the carrier
# the resulting signal from this multiplier is the carrier
# with correct phase but at -38000 Hz.
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,
(self.stereo_carrier_generator, 1))
# send the new carrier to one side of the mixer (multiplier)
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_generator,
(self.stereo_basebander, 0))
# send the demphasized audio to the DSBSC pick off filter, the complex
# DSBSC signal at +38000 Hz is sent to the other side of the mixer/multiplier
# the result is BASEBANDED DSBSC with phase zero!
self.connect(self.fm_demod, self.stereo_dsbsc_filter,
(self.stereo_basebander, 1))
# Pick off the real part since the imaginary is
# theoretically zero and then to one side of a summer
self.connect(self.stereo_basebander, self.LmR_real,
(self.Make_Left, 0))
#take the same real part of the DSBSC baseband signal and
#send it to negative side of a subtracter
self.connect(self.LmR_real, (self.Make_Right, 1))
# Make rds carrier by taking the squared pilot tone and
# multiplying by pilot tone
self.connect(self.stereo_basebander,
(self.rds_carrier_generator, 0))
self.connect(self.stereo_carrier_pll_recovery,
(self.rds_carrier_generator, 1))
# take signal, filter off rds, send into mixer 0 channel
self.connect(self.fm_demod, self.rds_signal_filter,
(self.rds_signal_generator, 0))
# take rds_carrier_generator output and send into mixer 1
# channel
self.connect(self.rds_carrier_generator,
(self.rds_signal_generator, 1))
# send basebanded rds signal and send into "processor"
# which for now is a null sink
self.connect(self.rds_signal_generator, self_rds_signal_processor)
if 1:
# pick off the audio, L+R that is what we used to have and
# send it to the summer
self.connect(self.fm_demod, self.audio_filter, (self.Make_Left, 1))
# take the picked off L+R audio and send it to the PLUS
# side of the subtractor
self.connect(self.audio_filter, (self.Make_Right, 0))
# The result of Make_Left gets (L+R) + (L-R) and results in 2*L
# The result of Make_Right gets (L+R) - (L-R) and results in 2*R
self.connect(self.Make_Left, self.deemph_Left, (self, 0))
self.connect(self.Make_Right, self.deemph_Right, (self, 1))
