Пример #1
0
    def _map_fplane2focalmech(self, db):
        """
        Return an obspy FocalMechanism from an dict of CSS key/values
        corresponding to one record. See the 'Join' section for the implied
        database join expected.
        
        Inputs
        ======
        db : dict of key/values of CSS fields from the 'fplane' table

        Returns
        =======
        obspy.core.event.FocalMechanism

        Notes
        =====
        Any object that supports the dict 'get' method can be passed as
        input, e.g. OrderedDict, custom classes, etc.

        """
        #
        # NOTE: Antelope schema for this is wrong, no nulls defined
        # 
        fm = FocalMechanism()

        nps = NodalPlanes()
        nps.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane(db.get('str1'), db.get('dip1'), db.get('rake1'))
        nps.nodal_plane_2 = NodalPlane(db.get('str2'), db.get('dip2'), db.get('rake2'))

        nps.preferred_plane = 1

        prin_ax = PrincipalAxes()
        prin_ax.t_axis = Axis(db.get('taxazm'),db.get('taxplg'))
        prin_ax.p_axis = Axis(db.get('paxazm'),db.get('paxplg'))

        fm.nodal_planes = nps
        fm.principal_axes = prin_ax

        author_string = ':'.join([db['algorithm'], db['auth']])
        fm.creation_info = CreationInfo(
            version = db.get('mechid'), 
            creation_time = UTCDateTime(db['lddate']), 
            agency_id = self.agency,
            author = author_string,
            ) 
        
        fm.resource_id = self._rid(fm)
        return fm
Пример #2
0
def __toFocalMechanism(parser, focmec_el):
    """
    """
    global CURRENT_TYPE
    focmec = FocalMechanism()
    focmec.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(
        prefix="/".join([RESOURCE_ROOT, "focal_mechanism"]))
    if CURRENT_TYPE == "obspyck":
        focmec.method_id = "%s/focal_mechanism_method/focmec/1" % RESOURCE_ROOT
    else:
        focmec.method_id = "%s/focal_mechanism_method/%s/1" % (
            RESOURCE_ROOT, parser.xpath2obj('program', focmec_el))
    if str(focmec.method_id).lower().endswith("none"):
        focmec.method_id = None
    focmec.station_polarity_count = parser.xpath2obj("stationPolarityCount",
                                                     focmec_el, int)
    if focmec.station_polarity_count:
        focmec.misfit = parser.xpath2obj("stationPolarityErrorCount",
                                         focmec_el, int) / float(
                                             focmec.station_polarity_count)
    focmec.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes()
    focmec.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane()
    nodal_plane = focmec_el.find("nodalPlanes")
    if nodal_plane is None or not len(nodal_plane):
        return None
    n_p = focmec.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1
    # There is always only one nodal plane, called nodalPlane1
    n_p.strike, strike_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(
        parser, focmec_el, "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/strike")
    n_p.dip, dip_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(
        parser, focmec_el, "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/dip")
    n_p.rake, rake_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(
        parser, focmec_el, "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/rake")
    if hasattr(strike_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.strike_errors.uncertainty = strike_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    if hasattr(dip_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.dip_errors.uncertainty = dip_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    if hasattr(rake_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.rake_errors.uncertainty = rake_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    solution_count = parser.xpath2obj("possibleSolutionCount", focmec_el, int)
    if solution_count:
        focmec.comments.append(
            Comment(force_resource_id=False,
                    resource_id=None,
                    text="Possible Solution Count: %i" % solution_count))
    return focmec
def __toFocalMechanism(parser, focmec_el):
    """
    """
    global CURRENT_TYPE
    focmec = FocalMechanism()
    focmec.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(prefix="/".join([RESOURCE_ROOT, "focal_mechanism"]))
    if CURRENT_TYPE == "obspyck":
        focmec.method_id = "%s/focal_mechanism_method/focmec/1" % RESOURCE_ROOT
    else:
        focmec.method_id = "%s/focal_mechanism_method/%s/1" % (RESOURCE_ROOT,
            parser.xpath2obj('program', focmec_el))
    if str(focmec.method_id).lower().endswith("none"):
        focmec.method_id = None
    focmec.station_polarity_count = parser.xpath2obj("stationPolarityCount",
        focmec_el, int)
    if focmec.station_polarity_count:
        focmec.misfit = parser.xpath2obj("stationPolarityErrorCount",
                focmec_el, int) / float(focmec.station_polarity_count)
    focmec.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes()
    focmec.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane()
    nodal_plane = focmec_el.find("nodalPlanes")
    if nodal_plane is None or not len(nodal_plane):
        return None
    n_p = focmec.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1
    # There is always only one nodal plane, called nodalPlane1
    n_p.strike, strike_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(parser,
        focmec_el, "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/strike")
    n_p.dip, dip_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(parser, focmec_el,
        "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/dip")
    n_p.rake, rake_uncertainty = __toFloatQuantity(parser,
        focmec_el, "nodalPlanes/nodalPlane1/rake")
    if hasattr(strike_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.strike_errors.uncertainty = strike_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    if hasattr(dip_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.dip_errors.uncertainty = dip_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    if hasattr(rake_uncertainty, "uncertainty"):
        n_p.rake_errors.uncertainty = rake_uncertainty["uncertainty"]
    solution_count = parser.xpath2obj("possibleSolutionCount", focmec_el, int)
    if solution_count:
        focmec.comments.append(Comment(
            force_resource_id=False, resource_id=None,
            text="Possible Solution Count: %i" % solution_count))
    return focmec
Пример #4
0
def __read_single_fnetmt_entry(line, **kwargs):
    """
    Reads a single F-net moment tensor solution to a
    :class:`~obspy.core.event.Event` object.

    :param line: String containing moment tensor information.
    :type line: str.
    """

    a = line.split()
    try:
        ot = UTCDateTime().strptime(a[0], '%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S.%f')
    except ValueError:
        ot = UTCDateTime().strptime(a[0], '%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S')
    lat, lon, depjma, magjma = map(float, a[1:5])
    depjma *= 1000
    region = a[5]
    strike = tuple(map(int, a[6].split(';')))
    dip = tuple(map(int, a[7].split(';')))
    rake = tuple(map(int, a[8].split(';')))
    mo = float(a[9])
    depmt = float(a[10]) * 1000
    magmt = float(a[11])
    var_red = float(a[12])
    mxx, mxy, mxz, myy, myz, mzz, unit = map(float, a[13:20])

    event_name = util.gen_sc3_id(ot)
    e = Event(event_type="earthquake")
    e.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'event')

    # Standard JMA solution
    o_jma = Origin(time=ot, latitude=lat, longitude=lon,
                   depth=depjma, depth_type="from location",
                   region=region)
    o_jma.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                         'origin', 'JMA')
    m_jma = Magnitude(mag=magjma, magnitude_type='ML',
                      origin_id=o_jma.resource_id)
    m_jma.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                         'magnitude', 'JMA')
    # MT solution
    o_mt = Origin(time=ot, latitude=lat, longitude=lon,
                  depth=depmt, region=region,
                  depth_type="from moment tensor inversion")
    o_mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                        'origin', 'MT')
    m_mt = Magnitude(mag=magmt, magnitude_type='Mw',
                     origin_id=o_mt.resource_id)
    m_mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                        'magnitude', 'MT')
    foc_mec = FocalMechanism(triggering_origin_id=o_jma.resource_id)
    foc_mec.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                           "focal_mechanism")
    nod1 = NodalPlane(strike=strike[0], dip=dip[0], rake=rake[0])
    nod2 = NodalPlane(strike=strike[1], dip=dip[1], rake=rake[1])
    nod = NodalPlanes(nodal_plane_1=nod1, nodal_plane_2=nod2)
    foc_mec.nodal_planes = nod

    tensor = Tensor(m_rr=mxx, m_tt=myy, m_pp=mzz, m_rt=mxy, m_rp=mxz, m_tp=myz)
    cm = Comment(text="Basis system: North,East,Down (Jost and \
    Herrmann 1989")
    cm.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'comment', 'mt')
    mt = MomentTensor(derived_origin_id=o_mt.resource_id,
                      moment_magnitude_id=m_mt.resource_id,
                      scalar_moment=mo, comments=[cm],
                      tensor=tensor, variance_reduction=var_red)
    mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name,
                                      'moment_tensor')
    foc_mec.moment_tensor = mt
    e.origins = [o_jma, o_mt]
    e.magnitudes = [m_jma, m_mt]
    e.focal_mechanisms = [foc_mec]
    e.preferred_magnitude_id = m_mt.resource_id.id
    e.preferred_origin_id = o_mt.resource_id.id
    e.preferred_focal_mechanism_id = foc_mec.resource_id.id
    return e
Пример #5
0
def __read_single_fnetmt_entry(line, **kwargs):
    """
    Reads a single F-net moment tensor solution to a
    :class:`~obspy.core.event.Event` object.

    :param line: String containing moment tensor information.
    :type line: str.
    """

    a = line.split()
    try:
        ot = UTCDateTime().strptime(a[0], '%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S.%f')
    except ValueError:
        ot = UTCDateTime().strptime(a[0], '%Y/%m/%d,%H:%M:%S')
    lat, lon, depjma, magjma = map(float, a[1:5])
    depjma *= 1000
    region = a[5]
    strike = tuple(map(int, a[6].split(';')))
    dip = tuple(map(int, a[7].split(';')))
    rake = tuple(map(int, a[8].split(';')))
    mo = float(a[9])
    depmt = float(a[10]) * 1000
    magmt = float(a[11])
    var_red = float(a[12])
    mxx, mxy, mxz, myy, myz, mzz, unit = map(float, a[13:20])

    event_name = util.gen_sc3_id(ot)
    e = Event(event_type="earthquake")
    e.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'event')

    # Standard JMA solution
    o_jma = Origin(time=ot,
                   latitude=lat,
                   longitude=lon,
                   depth=depjma,
                   depth_type="from location",
                   region=region)
    o_jma.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'origin', 'JMA')
    m_jma = Magnitude(mag=magjma,
                      magnitude_type='ML',
                      origin_id=o_jma.resource_id)
    m_jma.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'magnitude', 'JMA')
    # MT solution
    o_mt = Origin(time=ot,
                  latitude=lat,
                  longitude=lon,
                  depth=depmt,
                  region=region,
                  depth_type="from moment tensor inversion")
    o_mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'origin', 'MT')
    m_mt = Magnitude(mag=magmt,
                     magnitude_type='Mw',
                     origin_id=o_mt.resource_id)
    m_mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'magnitude', 'MT')
    foc_mec = FocalMechanism(triggering_origin_id=o_jma.resource_id)
    foc_mec.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, "focal_mechanism")
    nod1 = NodalPlane(strike=strike[0], dip=dip[0], rake=rake[0])
    nod2 = NodalPlane(strike=strike[1], dip=dip[1], rake=rake[1])
    nod = NodalPlanes(nodal_plane_1=nod1, nodal_plane_2=nod2)
    foc_mec.nodal_planes = nod

    tensor = Tensor(m_rr=mxx, m_tt=myy, m_pp=mzz, m_rt=mxy, m_rp=mxz, m_tp=myz)
    cm = Comment(text="Basis system: North,East,Down (Jost and \
    Herrmann 1989")
    cm.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'comment', 'mt')
    mt = MomentTensor(derived_origin_id=o_mt.resource_id,
                      moment_magnitude_id=m_mt.resource_id,
                      scalar_moment=mo,
                      comments=[cm],
                      tensor=tensor,
                      variance_reduction=var_red)
    mt.resource_id = _get_resource_id(event_name, 'moment_tensor')
    foc_mec.moment_tensor = mt
    e.origins = [o_jma, o_mt]
    e.magnitudes = [m_jma, m_mt]
    e.focal_mechanisms = [foc_mec]
    e.preferred_magnitude_id = m_mt.resource_id.id
    e.preferred_origin_id = o_mt.resource_id.id
    e.preferred_focal_mechanism_id = foc_mec.resource_id.id
    return e
Пример #6
0
def par2quakeml(Par_filename,
                QuakeML_filename,
                rotation_axis=[0.0, 1.0, 0.0],
                rotation_angle=-57.5,
                origin_time="2000-01-01 00:00:00.0",
                event_type="other event"):
    # initialise event
    ev = Event()

    # open and read Par file
    fid = open(Par_filename, 'r')

    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()

    lat_old = 90.0 - float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    lon_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    depth = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])

    fid.readline()

    Mtt_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mpp_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mrr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mtp_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mtr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mpr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])

    # rotate event into physical domain

    lat, lon = rot.rotate_lat_lon(lat_old, lon_old, rotation_axis,
                                  rotation_angle)
    Mrr, Mtt, Mpp, Mtr, Mpr, Mtp = rot.rotate_moment_tensor(
        Mrr_old, Mtt_old, Mpp_old, Mtr_old, Mpr_old, Mtp_old, lat_old, lon_old,
        rotation_axis, rotation_angle)

    # populate event origin data
    ev.event_type = event_type

    ev_origin = Origin()
    ev_origin.time = UTCDateTime(origin_time)
    ev_origin.latitude = lat
    ev_origin.longitude = lon
    ev_origin.depth = depth
    ev.origins.append(ev_origin)

    # populte event moment tensor

    ev_tensor = Tensor()
    ev_tensor.m_rr = Mrr
    ev_tensor.m_tt = Mtt
    ev_tensor.m_pp = Mpp
    ev_tensor.m_rt = Mtr
    ev_tensor.m_rp = Mpr
    ev_tensor.m_tp = Mtp

    ev_momenttensor = MomentTensor()
    ev_momenttensor.tensor = ev_tensor
    ev_momenttensor.scalar_moment = np.sqrt(Mrr**2 + Mtt**2 + Mpp**2 + Mtr**2 +
                                            Mpr**2 + Mtp**2)

    ev_focalmechanism = FocalMechanism()
    ev_focalmechanism.moment_tensor = ev_momenttensor
    ev_focalmechanism.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes().setdefault(0, 0)

    ev.focal_mechanisms.append(ev_focalmechanism)

    # populate event magnitude
    ev_magnitude = Magnitude()
    ev_magnitude.mag = 0.667 * (np.log10(ev_momenttensor.scalar_moment) - 9.1)
    ev_magnitude.magnitude_type = 'Mw'
    ev.magnitudes.append(ev_magnitude)

    # write QuakeML file
    cat = Catalog()
    cat.append(ev)
    cat.write(QuakeML_filename, format="quakeml")

    # clean up
    fid.close()
Пример #7
0
def outputOBSPY(hp, event=None, only_fm_picks=False):
    """
    Make an Event which includes the current focal mechanism information from HASH
    
    Use the 'only_fm_picks' flag to only include the picks HASH used for the FocalMechanism.
    This flag will replace the 'picks' and 'arrivals' lists of existing events with new ones.
    
    Inputs
    -------
    hp    : hashpy.HashPype instance
    
    event : obspy.core.event.Event
    
    only_fm_picks : bool of whether to overwrite the picks/arrivals lists
    
    
    Returns
    -------
    obspy.core.event.Event
    
    Event will be new if no event was input, FocalMech added to existing event
    """
    # Returns new (or updates existing) Event with HASH solution
    n = hp.npol
    if event is None:
        event = Event(focal_mechanisms=[], picks=[], origins=[])
        origin = Origin(arrivals=[])
        origin.time = UTCDateTime(hp.tstamp)
        origin.latitude = hp.qlat
        origin.longitude = hp.qlon
        origin.depth = hp.qdep
        origin.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.icusp)
        origin.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:hash/Origin/{0}'.format(
            hp.icusp))
        for _i in range(n):
            p = Pick()
            p.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.arid[_i])
            p.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:nsl/Pick/{0}'.format(
                p.creation_info.version))
            p.waveform_id = WaveformStreamID(network_code=hp.snet[_i],
                                             station_code=hp.sname[_i],
                                             channel_code=hp.scomp[_i])
            if hp.p_pol[_i] > 0:
                p.polarity = 'positive'
            else:
                p.polarity = 'negative'
            a = Arrival()
            a.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.arid[_i])
            a.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:nsl/Arrival/{0}'.format(
                p.creation_info.version))
            a.azimuth = hp.p_azi_mc[_i, 0]
            a.takeoff_angle = 180. - hp.p_the_mc[_i, 0]
            a.pick_id = p.resource_id
            origin.arrivals.append(a)
            event.picks.append(p)
        event.origins.append(origin)
        event.preferred_origin_id = origin.resource_id.resource_id
    else:  # just update the changes
        origin = event.preferred_origin()
        picks = []
        arrivals = []
        for _i in range(n):
            ind = hp.p_index[_i]
            a = origin.arrivals[ind]
            p = a.pick_id.getReferredObject()
            a.takeoff_angle = hp.p_the_mc[_i, 0]
            picks.append(p)
            arrivals.append(a)
        if only_fm_picks:
            origin.arrivals = arrivals
            event.picks = picks
    # Use me double couple calculator and populate planes/axes etc
    x = hp._best_quality_index
    # Put all the mechanisms into the 'focal_mechanisms' list, mark "best" as preferred
    for s in range(hp.nmult):
        dc = DoubleCouple([hp.str_avg[s], hp.dip_avg[s], hp.rak_avg[s]])
        ax = dc.axis
        focal_mech = FocalMechanism()
        focal_mech.creation_info = CreationInfo(creation_time=UTCDateTime(),
                                                author=hp.author)
        focal_mech.triggering_origin_id = origin.resource_id
        focal_mech.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(
            'smi:hash/FocalMechanism/{0}/{1}'.format(hp.icusp, s + 1))
        focal_mech.method_id = ResourceIdentifier('HASH')
        focal_mech.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes()
        focal_mech.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane(*dc.plane1)
        focal_mech.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_2 = NodalPlane(*dc.plane2)
        focal_mech.principal_axes = PrincipalAxes()
        focal_mech.principal_axes.t_axis = Axis(azimuth=ax['T']['azimuth'],
                                                plunge=ax['T']['dip'])
        focal_mech.principal_axes.p_axis = Axis(azimuth=ax['P']['azimuth'],
                                                plunge=ax['P']['dip'])
        focal_mech.station_polarity_count = n
        focal_mech.azimuthal_gap = hp.magap
        focal_mech.misfit = hp.mfrac[s]
        focal_mech.station_distribution_ratio = hp.stdr[s]
        focal_mech.comments.append(
            Comment(
                hp.qual[s],
                resource_id=ResourceIdentifier(
                    focal_mech.resource_id.resource_id + '/comment/quality')))
        #----------------------------------------
        event.focal_mechanisms.append(focal_mech)
        if s == x:
            event.preferred_focal_mechanism_id = focal_mech.resource_id.resource_id
    return event
Пример #8
0
def outputOBSPY(hp, event=None, only_fm_picks=False):
    """
    Make an Event which includes the current focal mechanism information from HASH
    
    Use the 'only_fm_picks' flag to only include the picks HASH used for the FocalMechanism.
    This flag will replace the 'picks' and 'arrivals' lists of existing events with new ones.
    
    Inputs
    -------
    hp    : hashpy.HashPype instance
    
    event : obspy.core.event.Event
    
    only_fm_picks : bool of whether to overwrite the picks/arrivals lists
    
    
    Returns
    -------
    obspy.core.event.Event
    
    Event will be new if no event was input, FocalMech added to existing event
    """
    # Returns new (or updates existing) Event with HASH solution
    n = hp.npol
    if event is None:
	event = Event(focal_mechanisms=[], picks=[], origins=[])
	origin = Origin(arrivals=[])
	origin.time = UTCDateTime(hp.tstamp)
	origin.latitude = hp.qlat
	origin.longitude = hp.qlon
	origin.depth = hp.qdep
	origin.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.icusp)
	origin.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:hash/Origin/{0}'.format(hp.icusp))
	for _i in range(n):
	    p = Pick()
	    p.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.arid[_i])
	    p.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:hash/Pick/{0}'.format(p.creation_info.version))
	    p.waveform_id = WaveformStreamID(network_code=hp.snet[_i], station_code=hp.sname[_i], channel_code=hp.scomp[_i])
	    if hp.p_pol[_i] > 0:
		p.polarity = 'positive'
	    else:
		p.polarity = 'negative'
	    a = Arrival()
	    a.creation_info = CreationInfo(version=hp.arid[_i])
	    a.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:hash/Arrival/{0}'.format(p.creation_info.version))
	    a.azimuth = hp.p_azi_mc[_i,0]
	    a.takeoff_angle = 180. - hp.p_the_mc[_i,0]
	    a.pick_id = p.resource_id
	    origin.arrivals.append(a)
	    event.picks.append(p)
	event.origins.append(origin)
	event.preferred_origin_id = str(origin.resource_id)
    else: # just update the changes
	origin = event.preferred_origin()
	picks = []
	arrivals = []
	for _i in range(n):
	    ind = hp.p_index[_i]
	    a = origin.arrivals[ind]
	    p = a.pick_id.getReferredObject()
	    a.takeoff_angle = hp.p_the_mc[_i,0]
	    picks.append(p)
	    arrivals.append(a)
	if only_fm_picks:
	    origin.arrivals = arrivals
	    event.picks = picks
    # Use me double couple calculator and populate planes/axes etc
    x = hp._best_quality_index
    # Put all the mechanisms into the 'focal_mechanisms' list, mark "best" as preferred
    for s in range(hp.nmult):
        dc = DoubleCouple([hp.str_avg[s], hp.dip_avg[s], hp.rak_avg[s]])
        ax = dc.axis
        focal_mech = FocalMechanism()
        focal_mech.creation_info = CreationInfo(creation_time=UTCDateTime(), author=hp.author)
        focal_mech.triggering_origin_id = origin.resource_id
        focal_mech.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier('smi:hash/FocalMechanism/{0}/{1}'.format(hp.icusp, s+1))
        focal_mech.method_id = ResourceIdentifier('HASH')
        focal_mech.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes()
        focal_mech.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane(*dc.plane1)
        focal_mech.nodal_planes.nodal_plane_2 = NodalPlane(*dc.plane2)
        focal_mech.principal_axes = PrincipalAxes()
        focal_mech.principal_axes.t_axis = Axis(azimuth=ax['T']['azimuth'], plunge=ax['T']['dip'])
        focal_mech.principal_axes.p_axis = Axis(azimuth=ax['P']['azimuth'], plunge=ax['P']['dip'])
        focal_mech.station_polarity_count = n
        focal_mech.azimuthal_gap = hp.magap
        focal_mech.misfit = hp.mfrac[s]
        focal_mech.station_distribution_ratio = hp.stdr[s]
        focal_mech.comments.append(
            Comment(hp.qual[s], resource_id=ResourceIdentifier(str(focal_mech.resource_id) + '/comment/quality'))
            )
        #----------------------------------------
        event.focal_mechanisms.append(focal_mech)
        if s == x:
            event.preferred_focal_mechanism_id = str(focal_mech.resource_id)
    return event
Пример #9
0
def par2quakeml(Par_filename, QuakeML_filename, rotation_axis=[0.0, 1.0, 0.0],
                rotation_angle=-57.5, origin_time="2000-01-01 00:00:00.0",
                event_type="other event"):
    # initialise event
    ev = Event()

    # open and read Par file
    fid = open(Par_filename, 'r')

    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()
    fid.readline()

    lat_old = 90.0 - float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    lon_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    depth = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])

    fid.readline()

    Mtt_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mpp_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mrr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mtp_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mtr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])
    Mpr_old = float(fid.readline().strip().split()[0])

    # rotate event into physical domain

    lat, lon = rot.rotate_lat_lon(lat_old, lon_old, rotation_axis,
                                  rotation_angle)
    Mrr, Mtt, Mpp, Mtr, Mpr, Mtp = rot.rotate_moment_tensor(
        Mrr_old, Mtt_old, Mpp_old, Mtr_old, Mpr_old, Mtp_old, lat_old, lon_old,
        rotation_axis, rotation_angle)

    # populate event origin data
    ev.event_type = event_type

    ev_origin = Origin()
    ev_origin.time = UTCDateTime(origin_time)
    ev_origin.latitude = lat
    ev_origin.longitude = lon
    ev_origin.depth = depth
    ev.origins.append(ev_origin)

    # populte event moment tensor

    ev_tensor = Tensor()
    ev_tensor.m_rr = Mrr
    ev_tensor.m_tt = Mtt
    ev_tensor.m_pp = Mpp
    ev_tensor.m_rt = Mtr
    ev_tensor.m_rp = Mpr
    ev_tensor.m_tp = Mtp

    ev_momenttensor = MomentTensor()
    ev_momenttensor.tensor = ev_tensor
    ev_momenttensor.scalar_moment = np.sqrt(Mrr ** 2 + Mtt ** 2 + Mpp ** 2 +
                                            Mtr ** 2 + Mpr ** 2 + Mtp ** 2)

    ev_focalmechanism = FocalMechanism()
    ev_focalmechanism.moment_tensor = ev_momenttensor
    ev_focalmechanism.nodal_planes = NodalPlanes().setdefault(0, 0)

    ev.focal_mechanisms.append(ev_focalmechanism)

    # populate event magnitude
    ev_magnitude = Magnitude()
    ev_magnitude.mag = 0.667 * (np.log10(ev_momenttensor.scalar_moment) - 9.1)
    ev_magnitude.magnitude_type = 'Mw'
    ev.magnitudes.append(ev_magnitude)

    # write QuakeML file
    cat = Catalog()
    cat.append(ev)
    cat.write(QuakeML_filename, format="quakeml")

    # clean up
    fid.close()
Пример #10
0
    def build(self):
        """
        Build an obspy moment tensor focal mech event

        This makes the tensor output into an Event containing:
        1) a FocalMechanism with a MomentTensor, NodalPlanes, and PrincipalAxes
        2) a Magnitude of the Mw from the Tensor

        Which is what we want for outputting QuakeML using
        the (slightly modified) obspy code.

        Input
        -----
        filehandle => open file OR str from filehandle.read()

        Output
        ------
        event => instance of Event() class as described above
        """
        p = self.parser
        event         = Event(event_type='earthquake')
        origin        = Origin()
        focal_mech    = FocalMechanism()
        nodal_planes  = NodalPlanes()
        moment_tensor = MomentTensor()
        principal_ax  = PrincipalAxes()
        magnitude     = Magnitude()
        data_used     = DataUsed()
        creation_info = CreationInfo(agency_id='NN')
        ev_mode = 'automatic'
        ev_stat = 'preliminary'
        evid = None
        orid = None
        # Parse the entire file line by line.
        for n,l in enumerate(p.line):
            if 'REVIEWED BY NSL STAFF' in l:
                ev_mode = 'manual'
                ev_stat = 'reviewed'
            if 'Event ID' in l:
                evid = p._id(n)
            if 'Origin ID' in l:
                orid = p._id(n)
            if 'Ichinose' in l:
                moment_tensor.category = 'regional'
            if re.match(r'^\d{4}\/\d{2}\/\d{2}', l):
                ev = p._event_info(n)
            if 'Depth' in l:
                derived_depth = p._depth(n)
            if 'Mw' in l:
                magnitude.mag = p._mw(n) 
                magnitude.magnitude_type = 'Mw'
            if 'Mo' in l and 'dyne' in l:
                moment_tensor.scalar_moment = p._mo(n)
            if 'Percent Double Couple' in l:
                moment_tensor.double_couple = p._percent(n)
            if 'Percent CLVD' in l:
                moment_tensor.clvd = p._percent(n)
            if 'Epsilon' in l:
                moment_tensor.variance = p._epsilon(n)
            if 'Percent Variance Reduction' in l:
                moment_tensor.variance_reduction = p._percent(n)
            if 'Major Double Couple' in l and 'strike' in p.line[n+1]:
                np = p._double_couple(n)
                nodal_planes.nodal_plane_1 = NodalPlane(*np[0])
                nodal_planes.nodal_plane_2 = NodalPlane(*np[1])
                nodal_planes.preferred_plane = 1
            if 'Spherical Coordinates' in l:
                mt = p._mt_sphere(n)
                moment_tensor.tensor = Tensor(
                    m_rr = mt['Mrr'],
                    m_tt = mt['Mtt'],
                    m_pp = mt['Mff'],
                    m_rt = mt['Mrt'],
                    m_rp = mt['Mrf'],
                    m_tp = mt['Mtf'],
                    )
            if 'Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Major Double Couple' in l:
                ax = p._vectors(n)
                principal_ax.t_axis = Axis(ax['T']['trend'], ax['T']['plunge'], ax['T']['ev'])
                principal_ax.p_axis = Axis(ax['P']['trend'], ax['P']['plunge'], ax['P']['ev'])
                principal_ax.n_axis = Axis(ax['N']['trend'], ax['N']['plunge'], ax['N']['ev'])
            if 'Number of Stations' in l:
                data_used.station_count = p._number_of_stations(n)
            if 'Maximum' in l and 'Gap' in l:
                focal_mech.azimuthal_gap = p._gap(n)
            if re.match(r'^Date', l):
                creation_info.creation_time = p._creation_time(n)
        # Creation Time
        creation_info.version = orid
        # Fill in magnitude values
        magnitude.evaluation_mode = ev_mode
        magnitude.evaluation_status = ev_stat
        magnitude.creation_info = creation_info.copy()
        magnitude.resource_id = self._rid(magnitude)
        # Stub origin
        origin.time = ev.get('time')
        origin.latitude = ev.get('lat')
        origin.longitude = ev.get('lon')
        origin.depth = derived_depth * 1000.
        origin.depth_type = "from moment tensor inversion"
        origin.creation_info = creation_info.copy()
         # Unique from true origin ID
        _oid = self._rid(origin)
        origin.resource_id = ResourceIdentifier(str(_oid) + '/mt')
        del _oid
        # Make an id for the MT that references this origin
        ogid = str(origin.resource_id)
        doid = ResourceIdentifier(ogid, referred_object=origin)
        # Make an id for the moment tensor mag which references this mag
        mrid = str(magnitude.resource_id)
        mmid = ResourceIdentifier(mrid, referred_object=magnitude)
        # MT todo: could check/use URL for RID if parsing the php file
        moment_tensor.evaluation_mode = ev_mode
        moment_tensor.evaluation_status = ev_stat
        moment_tensor.data_used = data_used
        moment_tensor.moment_magnitude_id = mmid
        moment_tensor.derived_origin_id = doid
        moment_tensor.creation_info = creation_info.copy()
        moment_tensor.resource_id = self._rid(moment_tensor)
        # Fill in focal_mech values
        focal_mech.nodal_planes  = nodal_planes
        focal_mech.moment_tensor = moment_tensor
        focal_mech.principal_axes = principal_ax
        focal_mech.creation_info = creation_info.copy()
        focal_mech.resource_id = self._rid(focal_mech)
        # add mech and new magnitude to event
        event.focal_mechanisms = [focal_mech]
        event.magnitudes = [magnitude]
        event.origins = [origin]
        event.creation_info = creation_info.copy()
        # If an MT was done, that's the preferred mag/mech
        event.preferred_magnitude_id = str(magnitude.resource_id)
        event.preferred_focal_mechanism_id = str(focal_mech.resource_id)
        if evid:
            event.creation_info.version = evid
        event.resource_id = self._rid(event)
        self.event = event