示例#1
0
def get_big_map_img(merc,size,zoomlevel):
    merc=(int(merc[0]),int(merc[1]))
    size=(int(size[0]),int(size[1]))
    sx1=merc[0]&(~255)
    sy1=merc[1]&(~255)
    sx2=merc[0]+size[0]
    sy2=merc[1]+size[1]
    nsize=(sx2-sx1,sy2-sy1)
    
    im=Image.new("RGB",nsize)
    for i in xrange(sx1,sx2,256):
        for j in xrange(sy1,sy2,256):
            rawtile,tilemeta=maptilereader.gettile("airspace",zoomlevel,i,j)
            io=StringIO.StringIO(rawtile)
            io.seek(0)
            sub=Image.open(io)
            im.paste(sub,(i-sx1,j-sy1,i+256-sx1,j+256-sy1))
    cp=im.crop((merc[0]-sx1,merc[1]-sy1,nsize[0],nsize[1]))
    assert cp.size==size
    return cp
示例#2
0
def get_big_map_img(merc, size, zoomlevel):
    merc = (int(merc[0]), int(merc[1]))
    size = (int(size[0]), int(size[1]))
    sx1 = merc[0] & (~255)
    sy1 = merc[1] & (~255)
    sx2 = merc[0] + size[0]
    sy2 = merc[1] + size[1]
    nsize = (sx2 - sx1, sy2 - sy1)

    im = Image.new("RGB", nsize)
    for i in xrange(sx1, sx2, 256):
        for j in xrange(sy1, sy2, 256):
            rawtile, tilemeta = maptilereader.gettile("airspace", zoomlevel, i,
                                                      j)
            io = StringIO.StringIO(rawtile)
            io.seek(0)
            sub = Image.open(io)
            im.paste(sub, (i - sx1, j - sy1, i + 256 - sx1, j + 256 - sy1))
    cp = im.crop((merc[0] - sx1, merc[1] - sy1, nsize[0], nsize[1]))
    assert cp.size == size
    return cp
示例#3
0
def generate_big_tile(pixelsize,x1,y1,zoomlevel,osmdraw,tma=False,return_format="PIL",user=None,only_user=False):
    """
    set osmdraw==True and make sure a full working openstreetmap mapnik environment is available,
    in order to draw using mapnik. If false, a basemap must already have been drawn, and all that can
    be done is that new airspaces etc an be filled in.
    """
    def only(x):
        if only_user:
            #print "Ignoring ",len(x)
            return []
        return x
    print "TMA:",tma
    imgx,imgy=pixelsize
    assert osmdraw in [True,False]
    if not osmdraw: #osmdraw should probably be renamed use 'use_existing_basemap'
        print "Making %dx%d tile at %s/%s, zoomlevel: %d"%(pixelsize[0],pixelsize[1],x1,y1,zoomlevel)
        print "Generating tile"
        print "mapnikstyle file:",os.getenv("SWFP_MAPNIK_STYLE")
        mapfile = os.path.join(os.getenv("SWFP_MAPNIK_STYLE"),"osm.xml")
        
        #---------------------------------------------------
        #  Change this to the bounding box you want
        #
        #    lon         lat        lon        lat
        #ll = (center[1], hilat, center[1], lolat)
        #---------------------------------------------------
            
        lat1,lon1=mapper.merc2latlon((x1,y1),zoomlevel)
        lat2,lon2=mapper.merc2latlon((x1+imgx,y1+imgy),zoomlevel)
        
        m = mapnik.Map(imgx,imgy)
        mapnik.load_map(m,mapfile)
        c0 = prj.forward(mapnik.Coord(lon1,lat1))
        c1 = prj.forward(mapnik.Coord(lon2,lat2))
        if hasattr(mapnik,'mapnik_version') and mapnik.mapnik_version() >= 800:
            #bbox = mapnik.Box2d(0,0,256<<zoomlevel,256<<zoomlevel)
            bbox = mapnik.Box2d(c0.x,c0.y,c1.x,c1.y)
        else:
            bbox = mapnik.Envelope(c0.x,c0.y,c1.x,c1.y)
            #bbox = mapnik.Envelope(0,0,256<<zoomlevel,256<<zoomlevel)
        m.zoom_to_box(bbox)
        im = mapnik.Image(imgx,imgy)
        mapnik.render(m, im)        
        
        buf=im.tostring()
        #print "len im tostring:" ,len(buf)
        assert len(buf)%4==0
        num_pixels=len(buf)/4            
        as_array=numpy.fromstring(buf,numpy.dtype("u1"))
        assert len(as_array)==len(buf)
        r,g,b,a=numpy.hsplit(as_array.reshape(num_pixels,4),(1,2,3))
        assert len(r)==num_pixels
        print "Num pixels: ",num_pixels
        swapped=numpy.column_stack((b,g,r,a)).reshape(4*num_pixels)
        assert len(swapped)==num_pixels*4   
        assert num_pixels==imgx*imgy
        im=cairo.ImageSurface.create_for_data(swapped,cairo.FORMAT_RGB24,imgx,imgy)
        #as_array=numpy.fromstring(buf,numpy.dtype("u4"))
        #as_array.byteswap(True)
    else:
        #print "Reading existing map instead"
        im=Image.new("RGBA",(imgx,imgy))
        for i in xrange(0,pixelsize[0],256):
            for j in xrange(0,pixelsize[1],256):
                rawtile,tilemeta=maptilereader.gettile("plain",zoomlevel,x1+i,y1+j)
                io=StringIO.StringIO(rawtile)
                io.seek(0)
                sub=Image.open(io)
                im.paste(sub,(i,j,i+256,j+256))
                
        buf=im.tostring()
        #print "len im tostring:" ,len(buf)
        assert len(buf)%4==0
        num_pixels=len(buf)/4           
        assert num_pixels==imgx*imgy 
        as_array=numpy.fromstring(buf,numpy.dtype("u1"))
        assert len(as_array)==len(buf)
        r,g,b,a=numpy.hsplit(as_array.reshape(num_pixels,4),(1,2,3))
        assert len(r)==num_pixels
        #print "Num pixels: ",num_pixels
        swapped=numpy.column_stack((b,g,r,a)).reshape(4*num_pixels)
        im=cairo.ImageSurface.create_for_data(swapped,cairo.FORMAT_RGB24,imgx,imgy)
    


    ctx=cairo.Context(im)
    if tma:
        def tolocal(merc):
            return (merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
        
        merc13=mapper.merc2merc((x1-50,y1-50),zoomlevel,13)
        merc13b=mapper.merc2merc((x1+imgx+50,y1+imgy+50),zoomlevel,13)
        bb13=BoundingBox(merc13[0],merc13[1],merc13b[0],merc13b[1])
        
        
        bycolor=dict()
        for space in chain(
                only(get_airspaces_in_bb2(bb13)),get_notam_objs_cached()['areas'],
                only(get_aip_sup_areas()),get_firs(),userdata.get_all_airspaces(user)):        
            if space['type']=='sector':
                continue #Don't draw "sectors"
            vertices=[]
            for coord in space['points']:
                merc=mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(coord),zoomlevel)
                vertices.append(tolocal(merc))#merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
            try:
                areacol,solidcol=get_airspace_color(space['type'])
            except Exception:
                print space
                raise   
            bycolor.setdefault((areacol,solidcol),[]).append(vertices)
        def colorsorter(col):
            if col[0]>0.5: return (110,0,0,0)
            return col
            
        for (areacol,solidcol),polygons in sorted(bycolor.items(),key=lambda x:colorsorter(x[0])):
            if areacol[3]<=0.05: continue
            surface2 = cairo.ImageSurface(cairo.FORMAT_ARGB32, imgx, imgy)
            ctx2=cairo.Context(surface2)
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_DEST_OUT)
            ctx2.rectangle(0,0,imgx,imgy)
            ctx2.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0,0,0,1.0))
            ctx2.paint()
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_OVER)
            for poly in polygons:
                ctx2.new_path()
                for vert in poly:
                    ctx2.line_to(*vert)
                ctx2.close_path()   
                ctx2.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(areacol[0],areacol[1],areacol[2],1.0))
                ctx2.fill_preserve()
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_DEST_OUT)
            ctx2.rectangle(0,0,imgx,imgy)
            ctx2.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0,0,0,1.0-areacol[3]))
            ctx2.paint()
            #ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_OVER)
            
            ctx.set_source_surface(surface2)
            ctx.rectangle(0,0,imgx,imgy)
            ctx.paint()
        for (areacol,solidcol),polygons in sorted(bycolor.items(),key=lambda x:colorsorter(x[1])):
            for poly in polygons:
                ctx.new_path()
                for vert in poly:
                    ctx.line_to(*vert)
                ctx.close_path()   
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(*solidcol))
                ctx.stroke()
        for obst in chain(only(get_obstacles_in_bb(bb13)),userdata.get_all_obstacles(user)):
            if zoomlevel>=9:
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(1.0,0.0,1.0,0.25))
                merc=mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(obst['pos']),zoomlevel)
                pos=tolocal(merc)#(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)            
                radius=parse_obstacles.get_pixel_radius(obst,zoomlevel)
                
                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
                ctx.fill_preserve()
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(1.0,0.0,1.0,0.75))
                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
                ctx.stroke()                 

        for sigp in chain(only(get_sig_points_in_bb(bb13)),userdata.get_all_sigpoints(user)):
            if zoomlevel>=9:
                #print sigp
                if zoomlevel==9 and sigp.get('kind','') in ['entry/exit point','holding point']:
                    continue
                if sigp.get('kind','') in ['town','city']:continue
                merc=mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(sigp['pos']),zoomlevel)
                pos=tolocal(merc)#(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)            
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0,0.0,1.0,0.65))
                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.line_to(pos[0],pos[1]-3)
                ctx.line_to(pos[0]+3,pos[1])
                ctx.line_to(pos[0],pos[1]+3)
                ctx.line_to(pos[0]-3,pos[1])
                ctx.close_path()   
                ctx.stroke()                                 
                
        for notamtype,items in get_notam_objs_cached().items():
            if notamtype=="areas": continue
            for item in items:
                if zoomlevel>=8:
                    ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.25,1,0.25,0.25))
                    merc=mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(item['pos']),zoomlevel)
                    pos=tolocal(merc)#(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)            
                    radius=5
                    
                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
                    ctx.fill_preserve()
                    ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0,1.0,0,0.75))
                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
                    ctx.stroke()                 
                               
        for airfield in chain(only(get_airfields_in_bb(bb13)),userdata.get_all_airfields(user)):
            if zoomlevel<6:
                continue
            ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.8,0.5,1.0,0.25))
            merc=mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(airfield['pos']),zoomlevel)
            pos=(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
            if zoomlevel<=11:            
                radius=5
            else:
                radius=5<<(zoomlevel-11)
            
            ctx.new_path()
            ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
            ctx.fill_preserve()
            ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.8,0.5,1.0,0.75))
            ctx.new_path()
            ctx.arc(pos[0],pos[1],radius,0,2*math.pi)
            ctx.stroke()
            
            for rwy in airfield.get('runways',[]):
                ends=rwy['ends']
                mercs=[]
                #print "Ends:",ends
                surface=rwy.get('surface','hard').lower()
                for end in ends:
                    #print "pos:",end['pos']
                    latlon=mapper.from_str(end['pos'])
                    #print "latlon:",latlon
                    merc=mapper.latlon2merc(latlon,zoomlevel)
                    #print "Merc:",merc
                    mercs.append(merc)
                if len(mercs)==2:
                    a,b=mercs
                    #print "Drawing:",airfield['icao'],a,b
                    if surface=='gravel':
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.5,0.3,0.0,1))
                    elif surface=='grass':
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0,0.65,0.0,1))
                    else:
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0,0.0,0.0,1))
                        
                    lwidth=mapper.approx_scale(a,zoomlevel,40.0/1852.0)
                    if lwidth<=2:
                        lwidth=2.0
                    ctx.set_line_width(lwidth)
                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.move_to(*tolocal(a))
                    ctx.line_to(*tolocal(b))
                    ctx.stroke()

        
            
    
    
    if return_format=="PIL":   
        b,g,r,a=numpy.hsplit(swapped.reshape(num_pixels,4),(1,2,3))    
        back=numpy.column_stack((r,g,b)).reshape(3*num_pixels)
        im=Image.frombuffer("RGB",(imgx,imgy),back,'raw','RGB',0,1)
    else:
        assert return_format=="cairo"
        pass
    
    #print "Returning rendered image and map"
    return im
示例#4
0
def generate_big_tile(pixelsize,
                      x1,
                      y1,
                      zoomlevel,
                      osmdraw,
                      tma=False,
                      return_format="PIL",
                      user=None,
                      only_user=False):
    """
    set osmdraw==True and make sure a full working openstreetmap mapnik environment is available,
    in order to draw using mapnik. If false, a basemap must already have been drawn, and all that can
    be done is that new airspaces etc an be filled in.
    """
    def only(x):
        if only_user:
            #print "Ignoring ",len(x)
            return []
        return x

    print "TMA:", tma
    imgx, imgy = pixelsize
    assert osmdraw in [True, False]
    if not osmdraw:  #osmdraw should probably be renamed use 'use_existing_basemap'
        print "Making %dx%d tile at %s/%s, zoomlevel: %d" % (
            pixelsize[0], pixelsize[1], x1, y1, zoomlevel)
        print "Generating tile"
        print "mapnikstyle file:", os.getenv("SWFP_MAPNIK_STYLE")
        mapfile = os.path.join(os.getenv("SWFP_MAPNIK_STYLE"), "osm.xml")

        #---------------------------------------------------
        #  Change this to the bounding box you want
        #
        #    lon         lat        lon        lat
        #ll = (center[1], hilat, center[1], lolat)
        #---------------------------------------------------

        lat1, lon1 = mapper.merc2latlon((x1, y1), zoomlevel)
        lat2, lon2 = mapper.merc2latlon((x1 + imgx, y1 + imgy), zoomlevel)

        m = mapnik.Map(imgx, imgy)
        mapnik.load_map(m, mapfile)
        c0 = prj.forward(mapnik.Coord(lon1, lat1))
        c1 = prj.forward(mapnik.Coord(lon2, lat2))
        if hasattr(mapnik,
                   'mapnik_version') and mapnik.mapnik_version() >= 800:
            #bbox = mapnik.Box2d(0,0,256<<zoomlevel,256<<zoomlevel)
            bbox = mapnik.Box2d(c0.x, c0.y, c1.x, c1.y)
        else:
            bbox = mapnik.Envelope(c0.x, c0.y, c1.x, c1.y)
            #bbox = mapnik.Envelope(0,0,256<<zoomlevel,256<<zoomlevel)
        m.zoom_to_box(bbox)
        im = mapnik.Image(imgx, imgy)
        mapnik.render(m, im)

        buf = im.tostring()
        #print "len im tostring:" ,len(buf)
        assert len(buf) % 4 == 0
        num_pixels = len(buf) / 4
        as_array = numpy.fromstring(buf, numpy.dtype("u1"))
        assert len(as_array) == len(buf)
        r, g, b, a = numpy.hsplit(as_array.reshape(num_pixels, 4), (1, 2, 3))
        assert len(r) == num_pixels
        print "Num pixels: ", num_pixels
        swapped = numpy.column_stack((b, g, r, a)).reshape(4 * num_pixels)
        assert len(swapped) == num_pixels * 4
        assert num_pixels == imgx * imgy
        im = cairo.ImageSurface.create_for_data(swapped, cairo.FORMAT_RGB24,
                                                imgx, imgy)
        #as_array=numpy.fromstring(buf,numpy.dtype("u4"))
        #as_array.byteswap(True)
    else:
        #print "Reading existing map instead"
        im = Image.new("RGBA", (imgx, imgy))
        for i in xrange(0, pixelsize[0], 256):
            for j in xrange(0, pixelsize[1], 256):
                rawtile, tilemeta = maptilereader.gettile(
                    "plain", zoomlevel, x1 + i, y1 + j)
                io = StringIO.StringIO(rawtile)
                io.seek(0)
                sub = Image.open(io)
                im.paste(sub, (i, j, i + 256, j + 256))

        buf = im.tostring()
        #print "len im tostring:" ,len(buf)
        assert len(buf) % 4 == 0
        num_pixels = len(buf) / 4
        assert num_pixels == imgx * imgy
        as_array = numpy.fromstring(buf, numpy.dtype("u1"))
        assert len(as_array) == len(buf)
        r, g, b, a = numpy.hsplit(as_array.reshape(num_pixels, 4), (1, 2, 3))
        assert len(r) == num_pixels
        #print "Num pixels: ",num_pixels
        swapped = numpy.column_stack((b, g, r, a)).reshape(4 * num_pixels)
        im = cairo.ImageSurface.create_for_data(swapped, cairo.FORMAT_RGB24,
                                                imgx, imgy)

    ctx = cairo.Context(im)
    if tma:

        def tolocal(merc):
            return (merc[0] - x1, merc[1] - y1)

        merc13 = mapper.merc2merc((x1 - 50, y1 - 50), zoomlevel, 13)
        merc13b = mapper.merc2merc((x1 + imgx + 50, y1 + imgy + 50), zoomlevel,
                                   13)
        bb13 = BoundingBox(merc13[0], merc13[1], merc13b[0], merc13b[1])

        bycolor = dict()
        for space in chain(only(get_airspaces_in_bb2(bb13)),
                           get_notam_objs_cached()['areas'],
                           only(get_aip_sup_areas()), get_firs(),
                           userdata.get_all_airspaces(user)):
            if space['type'] == 'sector':
                continue  #Don't draw "sectors"
            vertices = []
            for coord in space['points']:
                merc = mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(coord), zoomlevel)
                vertices.append(tolocal(merc))  #merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
            try:
                areacol, solidcol = get_airspace_color(space['type'])
            except Exception:
                print space
                raise
            bycolor.setdefault((areacol, solidcol), []).append(vertices)

        def colorsorter(col):
            if col[0] > 0.5: return (110, 0, 0, 0)
            return col

        for (areacol,
             solidcol), polygons in sorted(bycolor.items(),
                                           key=lambda x: colorsorter(x[0])):
            if areacol[3] <= 0.05: continue
            surface2 = cairo.ImageSurface(cairo.FORMAT_ARGB32, imgx, imgy)
            ctx2 = cairo.Context(surface2)
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_DEST_OUT)
            ctx2.rectangle(0, 0, imgx, imgy)
            ctx2.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0, 0, 0, 1.0))
            ctx2.paint()
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_OVER)
            for poly in polygons:
                ctx2.new_path()
                for vert in poly:
                    ctx2.line_to(*vert)
                ctx2.close_path()
                ctx2.set_source(
                    cairo.SolidPattern(areacol[0], areacol[1], areacol[2],
                                       1.0))
                ctx2.fill_preserve()
            ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_DEST_OUT)
            ctx2.rectangle(0, 0, imgx, imgy)
            ctx2.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0, 0, 0, 1.0 - areacol[3]))
            ctx2.paint()
            #ctx2.set_operator(cairo.OPERATOR_OVER)

            ctx.set_source_surface(surface2)
            ctx.rectangle(0, 0, imgx, imgy)
            ctx.paint()
        for (areacol,
             solidcol), polygons in sorted(bycolor.items(),
                                           key=lambda x: colorsorter(x[1])):
            for poly in polygons:
                ctx.new_path()
                for vert in poly:
                    ctx.line_to(*vert)
                ctx.close_path()
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(*solidcol))
                ctx.stroke()
        for obst in chain(only(get_obstacles_in_bb(bb13)),
                          userdata.get_all_obstacles(user)):
            if zoomlevel >= 9:
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.25))
                merc = mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(obst['pos']),
                                          zoomlevel)
                pos = tolocal(merc)  #(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
                radius = parse_obstacles.get_pixel_radius(obst, zoomlevel)

                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
                ctx.fill_preserve()
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(1.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.75))
                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
                ctx.stroke()

        for sigp in chain(only(get_sig_points_in_bb(bb13)),
                          userdata.get_all_sigpoints(user)):
            if zoomlevel >= 9:
                #print sigp
                if zoomlevel == 9 and sigp.get(
                        'kind', '') in ['entry/exit point', 'holding point']:
                    continue
                if sigp.get('kind', '') in ['town', 'city']: continue
                merc = mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(sigp['pos']),
                                          zoomlevel)
                pos = tolocal(merc)  #(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
                ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0, 0.0, 1.0, 0.65))
                ctx.new_path()
                ctx.line_to(pos[0], pos[1] - 3)
                ctx.line_to(pos[0] + 3, pos[1])
                ctx.line_to(pos[0], pos[1] + 3)
                ctx.line_to(pos[0] - 3, pos[1])
                ctx.close_path()
                ctx.stroke()

        for notamtype, items in get_notam_objs_cached().items():
            if notamtype == "areas": continue
            for item in items:
                if zoomlevel >= 8:
                    ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.25, 1, 0.25, 0.25))
                    merc = mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(item['pos']),
                                              zoomlevel)
                    pos = tolocal(merc)  #(merc[0]-x1,merc[1]-y1)
                    radius = 5

                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
                    ctx.fill_preserve()
                    ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0, 1.0, 0, 0.75))
                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
                    ctx.stroke()

        for airfield in chain(only(get_airfields_in_bb(bb13)),
                              userdata.get_all_airfields(user)):
            if zoomlevel < 6:
                continue
            ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.8, 0.5, 1.0, 0.25))
            merc = mapper.latlon2merc(mapper.from_str(airfield['pos']),
                                      zoomlevel)
            pos = (merc[0] - x1, merc[1] - y1)
            if zoomlevel <= 11:
                radius = 5
            else:
                radius = 5 << (zoomlevel - 11)

            ctx.new_path()
            ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
            ctx.fill_preserve()
            ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.8, 0.5, 1.0, 0.75))
            ctx.new_path()
            ctx.arc(pos[0], pos[1], radius, 0, 2 * math.pi)
            ctx.stroke()

            for rwy in airfield.get('runways', []):
                ends = rwy['ends']
                mercs = []
                #print "Ends:",ends
                surface = rwy.get('surface', 'hard').lower()
                for end in ends:
                    #print "pos:",end['pos']
                    latlon = mapper.from_str(end['pos'])
                    #print "latlon:",latlon
                    merc = mapper.latlon2merc(latlon, zoomlevel)
                    #print "Merc:",merc
                    mercs.append(merc)
                if len(mercs) == 2:
                    a, b = mercs
                    #print "Drawing:",airfield['icao'],a,b
                    if surface == 'gravel':
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.5, 0.3, 0.0, 1))
                    elif surface == 'grass':
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0, 0.65, 0.0, 1))
                    else:
                        ctx.set_source(cairo.SolidPattern(0.0, 0.0, 0.0, 1))

                    lwidth = mapper.approx_scale(a, zoomlevel, 40.0 / 1852.0)
                    if lwidth <= 2:
                        lwidth = 2.0
                    ctx.set_line_width(lwidth)
                    ctx.new_path()
                    ctx.move_to(*tolocal(a))
                    ctx.line_to(*tolocal(b))
                    ctx.stroke()

    if return_format == "PIL":
        b, g, r, a = numpy.hsplit(swapped.reshape(num_pixels, 4), (1, 2, 3))
        back = numpy.column_stack((r, g, b)).reshape(3 * num_pixels)
        im = Image.frombuffer("RGB", (imgx, imgy), back, 'raw', 'RGB', 0, 1)
    else:
        assert return_format == "cairo"
        pass

    #print "Returning rendered image and map"
    return im