def test_create_shadow_corners(self):
generator = ShadowGenerator()
with pytest.warns(UserWarning,
match="Tried to make shadow with width <= 0"):
generator.create_shadow_corners(shadow_width_param=-1,
corner_radius_param=2)
class UIAppearanceTheme:
"""
The Appearance Theme class handles all the data that styles and generally dictates the appearance of UI elements
across the whole UI.
The styling is split into four general areas:
- colours - spelled in the British English fashion with a 'u'.
- font - specifying a font to use for a UIElement where that is a relevant consideration.
- images - describing any images to be used in a UIElement.
- misc - covering all other types of data and stored as strings.
To change the theming for the UI you normally specify a theme file when creating the UIManager. For more
information on theme files see the specific documentation elsewhere.
"""
def __init__(self):
# the base colours are the default colours all UI elements use if they
# don't have a more specific colour defined for their element
self.base_colours = {
'normal_bg': pygame.Color('#25292e'),
'hovered_bg': pygame.Color('#35393e'),
'disabled_bg': pygame.Color('#25292e'),
'selected_bg': pygame.Color('#193754'),
'active_bg': pygame.Color('#193754'),
'dark_bg': pygame.Color('#15191e'),
'normal_text': pygame.Color('#c5cbd8'),
'hovered_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'selected_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'active_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'disabled_text': pygame.Color('#6d736f'),
'normal_border': pygame.Color('#DDDDDD'),
'hovered_border': pygame.Color('#EDEDED'),
'disabled_border': pygame.Color('#909090'),
'selected_border': pygame.Color('#294764'),
'active_border': pygame.Color('#294764'),
'link_text': pygame.Color('#c5cbFF'),
'link_hover': pygame.Color('#a5abDF'),
'link_selected': pygame.Color('#DFabDF'),
'text_shadow': pygame.Color('#777777'),
'filled_bar': pygame.Color("#f4251b"),
'unfilled_bar': pygame.Color("#CCCCCC")
}
# colours for specific elements stored by element id then colour id
self.ui_element_colours = {}
# font dictionary that stores loaded fonts
self.font_dictionary = UIFontDictionary()
# shadow generator
self.shadow_generator = ShadowGenerator()
# shape cache
self.shape_cache = SurfaceCache()
# the font to use if no other font is specified
# these hardcoded paths should be OK for PyInstaller right now because they will never actually used while
# fira_code is the default pre-loaded font. May need to re-visit this later.
module_root_path = os.path.abspath(
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(__file__)))
self.base_font_info = {
'name':
'fira_code',
'size':
14,
'bold':
False,
'italic':
False,
'regular_path':
os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(module_root_path, 'data/FiraCode-Regular.ttf')),
'bold_path':
os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(module_root_path, 'data/FiraCode-Bold.ttf')),
'italic_path':
os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(module_root_path,
'data/FiraMono-RegularItalic.ttf')),
'bold_italic_path':
os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(module_root_path, 'data/FiraMono-BoldItalic.ttf'))
}
# fonts for specific elements stored by element id
self.ui_element_fonts_info = {}
self.ui_element_fonts = {}
# stores any images specified in themes that need loading at the appropriate time
self.ui_element_image_paths = {}
self.ui_element_image_surfaces = {}
self.loaded_image_files = {
} # just a dictionary of all images paths & image files loaded by the UI
# stores everything that doesn't have a specific place elsewhere and doesn't need any time-consuming loading
# all will be stored as strings and will have to do any further processing in their specific elements.
# misc data that doesn't have a value defined in a theme will return None so elements should be prepared
# to handle that with a default behaviour
self.ui_element_misc_data = {}
self._theme_file_last_modified = None
self._theme_file_path = None
# Only load the 'stringified' data if we can't find the actual default theme file
# This is need for PyInstaller build
default_theme_file_path = os.path.normpath(
os.path.join(module_root_path, 'data', 'default_theme.json'))
self.load_default_theme_file(default_theme_file_path)
def load_default_theme_file(self, default_theme_file_path):
if os.path.exists(default_theme_file_path):
self.load_theme(default_theme_file_path)
else:
default_theme_file = io.StringIO(
base64.standard_b64decode(default_theme).decode("utf-8"))
self.load_theme(default_theme_file)
def get_font_dictionary(self):
"""
Lets us grab the Font dictionary, which is created by the theme object, so we can access it directly.
:return UIFontDictionary:
"""
return self.font_dictionary
def check_need_to_reload(self):
"""
Check if we need to reload our theme file because it's been modified. If so, trigger a reload and return True
so that the UIManager can trigger elements to rebuild from the theme data.
:return bool: True if we need to reload elements because the theme data has changed.
"""
if self._theme_file_path is not None:
try:
stamp = os.stat(self._theme_file_path).st_mtime
except FileNotFoundError:
return False
if stamp != self._theme_file_last_modified:
self._theme_file_last_modified = stamp
self.reload_theming()
return True
else:
return False
def update_shape_cache(self):
self.shape_cache.update()
def reload_theming(self):
"""
We need to load our theme file see if anything expensive has changed, if so trigger it to reload/rebuild.
"""
self.load_theme(self._theme_file_path)
def load_fonts(self):
"""
Loads all fonts specified in our loaded theme.
"""
self.font_dictionary.add_font_path(
self.base_font_info['name'], self.base_font_info['regular_path'],
self.base_font_info['bold_path'],
self.base_font_info['italic_path'],
self.base_font_info['bold_italic_path'])
font_id = self.font_dictionary.create_font_id(
self.base_font_info['size'], self.base_font_info['name'],
self.base_font_info['bold'], self.base_font_info['italic'])
if font_id not in self.font_dictionary.loaded_fonts:
self.font_dictionary.preload_font(self.base_font_info['size'],
self.base_font_info['name'],
self.base_font_info['bold'],
self.base_font_info['italic'])
for element_key in self.ui_element_fonts_info.keys():
font_info = self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_key]
bold_path = None
italic_path = None
bold_italic_path = None
if 'regular_path' in font_info:
regular_path = font_info['regular_path']
if 'bold_path' in font_info:
bold_path = font_info['bold_path']
if 'italic_path' in font_info:
italic_path = font_info['italic_path']
if 'bold_italic_path' in font_info:
bold_italic_path = font_info['bold_italic_path']
self.font_dictionary.add_font_path(font_info['name'],
regular_path, bold_path,
italic_path,
bold_italic_path)
font_id = self.font_dictionary.create_font_id(
font_info['size'], font_info['name'], font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
if font_id not in self.font_dictionary.loaded_fonts:
self.font_dictionary.preload_font(font_info['size'],
font_info['name'],
font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
self.ui_element_fonts[
element_key] = self.font_dictionary.find_font(
font_info['size'], font_info['name'], font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
def load_images(self):
"""
Loads all images in our loaded theme.
"""
for element_key in self.ui_element_image_paths.keys():
image_paths_dict = self.ui_element_image_paths[element_key]
if element_key not in self.ui_element_image_surfaces:
self.ui_element_image_surfaces[element_key] = {}
for path_key in image_paths_dict:
if image_paths_dict[path_key]['changed']:
path = image_paths_dict[path_key]['path']
image = None
if path in self.loaded_image_files:
image = self.loaded_image_files[path]
else:
try:
image = pygame.image.load(
os.path.normpath(path)).convert_alpha()
self.loaded_image_files[path] = image
except pygame.error:
warnings.warn('Unable to load image at path: ' +
str(os.path.abspath(path)))
if image is not None:
if 'sub_surface_rect' in image_paths_dict[path_key]:
surface = image.subsurface(
image_paths_dict[path_key]['sub_surface_rect'])
else:
surface = image
self.ui_element_image_surfaces[element_key][
path_key] = surface
def preload_shadow_edges(self):
"""
Looks through the theming data for any shadow edge combos we haven't loaded yet and tries to pre-load them.
This helps stop the UI from having to create the complicated parts of the shadows dynamically which can be
noticeably slow (e.g. waiting a second for a window to appear).
For this to work correctly the theme file shouldn't contain any 'invalid' data that is later clamped by the UI,
Plus, it is helpful if any rounded rectangles that set a corner radius also set a shadow width at the same time.
"""
for misc_id in self.ui_element_misc_data:
shape = 'rectangle'
shadow_width = 2
shape_corner_radius = 2
if 'shape' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]:
shape = self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]['shape']
if 'shadow_width' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]:
try:
shadow_width = int(
self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]['shadow_width'])
except ValueError:
shadow_width = 2
warnings.warn(
"Invalid value: " +
self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]['shadow_width'] +
" for shadow_width")
if 'shape_corner_radius' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]:
try:
shape_corner_radius = int(
self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
['shape_corner_radius'])
except ValueError:
shape_corner_radius = 2
warnings.warn("Invalid value: " +
self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
['shape_corner_radius'] +
" for shape_corner_radius")
# we can preload shadow edges if we are dealing with a rectangular shadow
if (shape == 'rounded_rectangle'
or shape == 'rectangle') and shadow_width > 0:
if ('shadow_width' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
and 'shape_corner_radius'
in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]):
shadow_id = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(
shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, shape_corner_radius)
elif ('shadow_width' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
and 'shape_corner_radius'
not in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]):
# have a shadow width but no idea on the corners, try most common -
shadow_id_1 = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(2)
if shadow_id_1 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, 2)
shadow_id_2 = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(shadow_width)
if shadow_id_2 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, shadow_width)
elif ('shape_corner_radius'
in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id] and 'shadow_width'
not in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]):
# have a corner radius but no idea on the shadow width, try most common -
shadow_id_1 = str(1) + 'x' + str(shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_1 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
1, shape_corner_radius)
shadow_id_2 = str(2) + 'x' + str(shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_2 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
2, shape_corner_radius)
shadow_id_3 = str(shape_corner_radius) + 'x' + str(
shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_3 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shape_corner_radius, shape_corner_radius)
def get_next_id_node(self, current_node, element_ids, object_ids, index,
tree_size, combined_ids):
if index < tree_size:
if object_ids is not None:
if index < len(object_ids):
object_id = object_ids[index]
if object_id is not None:
next_node = {'id': object_id, 'parent': current_node}
self.get_next_id_node(next_node, element_ids,
object_ids, index + 1, tree_size,
combined_ids)
element_id = element_ids[index]
next_node_2 = {'id': element_id, 'parent': current_node}
self.get_next_id_node(next_node_2, element_ids, object_ids,
index + 1, tree_size, combined_ids)
else:
# unwind
gathered_ids = []
unwind_node = current_node
while unwind_node is not None:
gathered_ids.append(unwind_node['id'])
unwind_node = unwind_node['parent']
gathered_ids.reverse()
combined_id = gathered_ids[0]
for index in range(1, len(gathered_ids)):
combined_id += '.'
combined_id += gathered_ids[index]
combined_ids.append(combined_id)
def build_all_combined_ids(self, element_ids, object_ids):
"""
Construct a combined element id from the elements ids.
:param element_ids: All the ids of elements this element is contained within.
:param object_ids: All the ids of objects this element is contained within.
:return: The combined id string in the database
"""
combined_ids = []
if object_ids is not None and element_ids is not None:
if len(object_ids) != len(element_ids):
raise ValueError(
"Object ID hierarchy is not equal in length to Element ID hierarchy"
"Element IDs: " + str(element_ids) + "\n"
"Object IDs: " + str(object_ids) + "\n")
if len(element_ids) != 0:
self.get_next_id_node(None, element_ids, object_ids, 0,
len(element_ids), combined_ids)
return combined_ids
def get_image(self, object_ids, element_ids, image_id):
"""
Will return None if no image is specified. There are UI elements that have an optional image display.
:param image_id: The id identifying the particular image spot in the UI we are looking for an image to add to.
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:return None or pygame.Surface:
"""
combined_element_ids = self.build_all_combined_ids(
element_ids, object_ids)
# then check for an element specific data
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_image_surfaces:
if image_id in self.ui_element_image_surfaces[
combined_element_id]:
return self.ui_element_image_surfaces[combined_element_id][
image_id]
return None
def get_font_info(self, object_ids, element_ids):
"""
Uses some data about a UIElement to get font data as dictionary
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:return dictionary: Data about the font requested
"""
font_info = self.base_font_info
# Check for a unique theming for this specific object
combined_element_ids = self.build_all_combined_ids(
element_ids, object_ids)
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
return self.ui_element_fonts_info[combined_element_id]
return font_info
def get_font(self, object_ids, element_ids):
"""
Uses some data about a UIElement to get a font object.
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:return pygame.font.Font: A pygame font object.
"""
# set the default font as the final fall back
font = self.font_dictionary.find_font(self.base_font_info['size'],
self.base_font_info['name'],
self.base_font_info['bold'],
self.base_font_info['italic'])
# Check for a unique theming for this specific object
combined_element_ids = self.build_all_combined_ids(
element_ids, object_ids)
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_fonts:
return self.ui_element_fonts[combined_element_id]
return font
def get_misc_data(self, object_ids, element_ids, misc_data_id):
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to try and find a piece of miscellaneous theming data.
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param misc_data_id: The id for the specific piece of miscellaneous data we are looking for.
:return None or str: Returns a string if we find the data, otherwise returns None.
"""
combined_element_ids = self.build_all_combined_ids(
element_ids, object_ids)
# then check for an element specific data
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_misc_data:
if misc_data_id in self.ui_element_misc_data[
combined_element_id]:
return self.ui_element_misc_data[combined_element_id][
misc_data_id]
return None
def get_colour(self, object_ids, element_ids, colour_id):
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to find a colour from our theme.
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param colour_id: The id for the specific colour we are looking for.
:return pygame.Color: A pygame colour.
"""
colour_or_gradient = self.get_colour_or_gradient(
object_ids, element_ids, colour_id)
if type(colour_or_gradient) == ColourGradient:
gradient = colour_or_gradient
colour = gradient.colour_1
elif type(colour_or_gradient) == pygame.Color:
colour = colour_or_gradient
else:
colour = pygame.Color('#000000')
return colour
def get_colour_or_gradient(self, object_ids, element_ids, colour_id):
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to find a colour, or a gradient, from our theme.
Use this function if the UIElement can handle either type.
:param object_ids: A list of custom IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param element_ids: A list of element IDs representing an element's location in a hierarchy.
:param colour_id: The id for the specific colour we are looking for.
:return pygame.Color or ColourGradient: A colour or a gradient object.
"""
# first check for a unique theming for this specific object
combined_element_ids = self.build_all_combined_ids(
element_ids, object_ids)
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_colours:
if colour_id in self.ui_element_colours[combined_element_id]:
return self.ui_element_colours[combined_element_id][
colour_id]
# if we don't have a specific colour for our individual element, try to inherit colours from higher
# in the hierarchy
if object_ids is not None:
for object_id in object_ids:
if object_id is not None:
if object_id in self.ui_element_colours:
if colour_id in self.ui_element_colours[object_id]:
return self.ui_element_colours[object_id][
colour_id]
if element_ids is not None:
for element_id in element_ids:
if element_id in self.ui_element_colours:
if colour_id in self.ui_element_colours[element_id]:
return self.ui_element_colours[element_id][colour_id]
# then fall back on default colour with same id
if colour_id in self.base_colours:
return self.base_colours[colour_id]
# if all else fails find a colour with the most similar id words
colour_parts = colour_id.split('_')
best_fit_key_count = 0
best_fit_colour = self.base_colours['normal_bg']
for key in self.base_colours.keys():
key_words = key.split('_')
count = sum(el in colour_parts for el in key_words)
if count > best_fit_key_count:
best_fit_key_count = count
best_fit_colour = self.base_colours[key]
return best_fit_colour
@staticmethod
@contextmanager
def opened_w_error(filename, mode="r"):
if type(filename) != io.StringIO:
try:
f = open(filename, mode)
except IOError as err:
yield None, err
else:
try:
yield f, None
finally:
f.close()
else:
f = filename
try:
yield f, None
finally:
f.close()
def load_theme(self, file_path: Union[str, PathLike, io.StringIO]):
"""
Loads a theme file, and currently, all associated data like fonts and images required by the theme.
:param file_path: The path to the theme we want to load.
"""
if type(file_path) != io.StringIO:
self._theme_file_path = file_path
try:
self._theme_file_last_modified = os.stat(
self._theme_file_path).st_mtime
except FileNotFoundError:
self._theme_file_last_modified = 0
used_file_path = os.path.abspath(file_path)
else:
used_file_path = file_path
with self.opened_w_error(used_file_path, 'r') as (theme_file, error):
if error:
warnings.warn("Failed to open theme file at path:" +
str(file_path))
load_success = False
else:
try:
load_success = True
theme_dict = json.load(theme_file)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
warnings.warn(
"Failed to load current theme file, check syntax",
UserWarning)
load_success = False
if load_success:
for element_name in theme_dict.keys():
if element_name == 'defaults':
self.load_colour_defaults_from_theme(
element_name, theme_dict)
else:
for data_type in theme_dict[element_name]:
if data_type == 'font':
self.load_element_font_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
if data_type == 'colours':
self.load_element_colour_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
elif data_type == 'images':
self.load_element_image_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
elif data_type == 'misc':
self.load_element_misc_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
# TODO: these should be triggered at an appropriate time in our project when lots of files are being loaded
if load_success:
self.load_fonts(
) # save to trigger load with the same data as it won't do anything
self.load_images()
self.preload_shadow_edges()
def load_element_misc_data_from_theme(self, data_type, element_name,
theme_dict):
if element_name not in self.ui_element_misc_data:
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name] = {}
misc_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for misc_data_key in misc_dict:
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name][misc_data_key] = str(
misc_dict[misc_data_key])
def load_element_image_data_from_theme(self, data_type, element_name,
theme_dict):
if element_name not in self.ui_element_image_paths:
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name] = {}
images_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for image_key in images_dict:
if image_key not in self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name]:
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key] = {}
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key][
'changed'] = True
else:
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key][
'changed'] = False
image_path = str(images_dict[image_key]['path'])
if 'path' in self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key]:
if image_path != self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][
image_key]['path']:
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key][
'changed'] = True
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key][
'path'] = image_path
if 'sub_surface_rect' in images_dict[image_key]:
rect_list = str(images_dict[image_key]
['sub_surface_rect']).strip().split(',')
if len(rect_list) == 4:
try:
x = int(rect_list[0].strip())
y = int(rect_list[1].strip())
w = int(rect_list[2].strip())
h = int(rect_list[3].strip())
rect = pygame.Rect((x, y), (w, h))
except ValueError or TypeError:
rect = pygame.Rect((0, 0), (10, 10))
warnings.warn(
"Unable to create subsurface rectangle from string: "
"" + images_dict[image_key]['sub_surface_rect'])
if 'sub_surface_rect' in self.ui_element_image_paths[
element_name][image_key]:
if rect != self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][
image_key]['sub_surface_rect']:
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][
image_key]['changed'] = True
self.ui_element_image_paths[element_name][image_key][
'sub_surface_rect'] = rect
def load_element_colour_data_from_theme(self, data_type, element_name,
theme_dict):
if element_name not in self.ui_element_colours:
self.ui_element_colours[element_name] = {}
colours_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for colour_key in colours_dict:
self.ui_element_colours[element_name][
colour_key] = self.load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(
colours_dict, colour_key)
def load_element_font_data_from_theme(self, data_type, element_name,
theme_dict):
font_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name] = {}
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['name'] = font_dict['name']
try:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['size'] = int(
font_dict['size'])
except ValueError:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name][
'size'] = self.font_dictionary.default_font_size
if 'bold' in font_dict:
try:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['bold'] = bool(
int(font_dict['bold']))
except ValueError:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['bold'] = False
else:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['bold'] = False
if 'italic' in font_dict:
try:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['italic'] = bool(
int(font_dict['italic']))
except ValueError:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['italic'] = False
else:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['italic'] = False
if 'regular_path' in font_dict:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name][
'regular_path'] = font_dict['regular_path']
if 'bold_path' in font_dict:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]['bold_path'] = font_dict[
'bold_path']
if 'italic_path' in font_dict:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name][
'italic_path'] = font_dict['italic_path']
if 'bold_italic_path' in font_dict:
bold_italic_path = font_dict['bold_italic_path']
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name][
'bold_italic_path'] = bold_italic_path
def load_colour_defaults_from_theme(self, element_name, theme_dict):
for data_type in theme_dict[element_name]:
if data_type == 'colours':
colours_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for colour_key in colours_dict:
self.base_colours[
colour_key] = self.load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(
colours_dict, colour_key)
@staticmethod
def load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(theme_colours_dictionary,
colour_id):
loaded_colour_or_gradient = None
string_data = theme_colours_dictionary[colour_id]
if ',' in string_data:
# expecting some type of gradient description in string data
string_data_list = string_data.split(',')
gradient_direction = None
try:
gradient_direction = int(string_data_list[-1])
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data + " for id:" +
colour_id + " in theme file")
if gradient_direction is not None and len(string_data_list) == 3:
# two colour gradient
try:
colour_1 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[0])
colour_2 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[1])
loaded_colour_or_gradient = ColourGradient(
gradient_direction, colour_1, colour_2)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data +
" for id:" + colour_id + " in theme file")
elif gradient_direction is not None and len(string_data_list) == 4:
# three colour gradient
try:
colour_1 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[0])
colour_2 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[1])
colour_3 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[2])
loaded_colour_or_gradient = ColourGradient(
gradient_direction, colour_1, colour_2, colour_3)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data +
" for id:" + colour_id + " in theme file")
else:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data + " for id:" +
colour_id + " in theme file")
else:
# expecting a regular hex colour in string data
try:
loaded_colour_or_gradient = pygame.Color(string_data)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Colour hex code: " + string_data + " for id:" +
colour_id + " invalid in theme file")
if loaded_colour_or_gradient is None:
# if the colour or gradient data is invalid, return a black default colour
loaded_colour_or_gradient = pygame.Color("#000000")
return loaded_colour_or_gradient
class UIAppearanceTheme(IUIAppearanceThemeInterface):
"""
The Appearance Theme class handles all the data that styles and generally dictates the
appearance of UI elements across the whole UI.
The styling is split into four general areas:
- colours - spelled in the British English fashion with a 'u'.
- font - specifying a font to use for a UIElement where that is a relevant consideration.
- images - describing any images to be used in a UIElement.
- misc - covering all other types of data and stored as strings.
To change the theming for the UI you normally specify a theme file when creating the UIManager.
For more information on theme files see the specific documentation elsewhere.
"""
def __init__(self, resource_loader: IResourceLoader):
self._resource_loader = resource_loader
# the base colours are the default colours all UI elements use if they
# don't have a more specific colour defined for their element
self.base_colours = {
'normal_bg': pygame.Color('#25292e'),
'hovered_bg': pygame.Color('#35393e'),
'disabled_bg': pygame.Color('#25292e'),
'selected_bg': pygame.Color('#193754'),
'active_bg': pygame.Color('#193754'),
'dark_bg': pygame.Color('#15191e'),
'normal_text': pygame.Color('#c5cbd8'),
'hovered_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'selected_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'active_text': pygame.Color('#FFFFFF'),
'disabled_text': pygame.Color('#6d736f'),
'normal_border': pygame.Color('#DDDDDD'),
'hovered_border': pygame.Color('#EDEDED'),
'disabled_border': pygame.Color('#909090'),
'selected_border': pygame.Color('#294764'),
'active_border': pygame.Color('#294764'),
'link_text': pygame.Color('#c5cbFF'),
'link_hover': pygame.Color('#a5abDF'),
'link_selected': pygame.Color('#DFabDF'),
'text_shadow': pygame.Color('#777777'),
'filled_bar': pygame.Color("#f4251b"),
'unfilled_bar': pygame.Color("#CCCCCC")
}
# colours for specific elements stored by element id then colour id
self.ui_element_colours = {}
self.font_dictionary = UIFontDictionary(self._resource_loader)
self.shadow_generator = ShadowGenerator()
self.shape_cache = SurfaceCache()
self.unique_theming_ids = {}
self.ui_element_fonts_info = {}
self.ui_element_image_locs = {}
self.ele_font_res = {}
self.ui_element_image_surfaces = {}
self.ui_element_misc_data = {}
self.image_resources = {} # type: Dict[str,ImageResource]
self.surface_resources = {} # type: Dict[str,SurfaceResource]
self._theme_file_last_modified = None
self._theme_file_path = None
self._load_default_theme_file()
self.st_cache_duration = 10.0
self.st_cache_clear_timer = 0.0
def _load_default_theme_file(self):
"""
Loads the default theme file, either from the file directly or from string data if we have
been turned into an exe by a program like PyInstaller.
"""
if USE_IMPORT_LIB_RESOURCE:
self.load_theme(
PackageResource('pygame_gui.data', 'default_theme.json'))
elif USE_FILE_PATH:
self.load_theme(THEME_PATH)
elif USE_STRINGIFIED_DATA:
self.load_theme(
io.StringIO(
base64.standard_b64decode(default_theme).decode("utf-8")))
def get_font_dictionary(self) -> IUIFontDictionaryInterface:
"""
Lets us grab the font dictionary, which is created by the theme object, so we can access
it directly.
:return: The font dictionary.
"""
return self.font_dictionary
def check_need_to_reload(self) -> bool:
"""
Check if we need to reload our theme file because it's been modified. If so, trigger a
reload and return True so that the UIManager can trigger elements to rebuild from
the theme data.
:return bool: True if we need to reload elements because the theme data has changed.
"""
if self._theme_file_path is None:
return False
need_to_reload = False
try:
if isinstance(self._theme_file_path, PackageResource):
with path(self._theme_file_path.package,
self._theme_file_path.resource) as package_file_path:
stamp = os.stat(package_file_path).st_mtime
else:
stamp = os.stat(self._theme_file_path).st_mtime
except (pygame.error, FileNotFoundError, OSError):
need_to_reload = False
else:
if stamp != self._theme_file_last_modified:
self._theme_file_last_modified = stamp
self.reload_theming()
need_to_reload = True
return need_to_reload
def update_caching(self, time_delta: float):
"""
Updates the various surface caches.
"""
if self.st_cache_clear_timer > self.st_cache_duration:
self.st_cache_clear_timer = 0.0
self.shadow_generator.clear_short_term_caches()
else:
self.st_cache_clear_timer += time_delta
self.shape_cache.update()
def reload_theming(self):
"""
We need to load our theme file to see if anything expensive has changed, if so trigger
it to reload/rebuild.
"""
self.load_theme(self._theme_file_path)
def _load_fonts(self):
"""
Loads all fonts specified in our loaded theme.
"""
for element_key in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
font_info = self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_key]
if 'regular_path' in font_info:
regular_path = font_info['regular_path']
self.font_dictionary.add_font_path(
font_info['name'], regular_path,
font_info.get('bold_path', None),
font_info.get('italic_path', None),
font_info.get('bold_italic_path', None))
elif 'regular_resource' in font_info:
bold_resource = None
italic_resource = None
bld_it_resource = None
reg_res_data = font_info['regular_resource']
regular_resource = PackageResource(
package=reg_res_data['package'],
resource=reg_res_data['resource'])
if 'bold_resource' in font_info:
bold_res_data = font_info['bold_resource']
bold_resource = PackageResource(
package=bold_res_data['package'],
resource=bold_res_data['resource'])
if 'italic_resource' in font_info:
italic_res_data = font_info['italic_resource']
italic_resource = PackageResource(
package=italic_res_data['package'],
resource=italic_res_data['resource'])
if 'bold_italic_resource' in font_info:
bld_it_res_data = font_info['bold_italic_resource']
bld_it_resource = PackageResource(
package=bld_it_res_data['package'],
resource=bld_it_res_data['resource'])
self.font_dictionary.add_font_path(font_info['name'],
regular_resource,
bold_resource,
italic_resource,
bld_it_resource)
font_id = self.font_dictionary.create_font_id(
font_info['size'], font_info['name'], font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
if font_id not in self.font_dictionary.loaded_fonts:
self.font_dictionary.preload_font(font_info['size'],
font_info['name'],
font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
self.ele_font_res[
element_key] = self.font_dictionary.find_font_resource(
font_info['size'], font_info['name'], font_info['bold'],
font_info['italic'])
def _load_images(self):
"""
Loads all images in our loaded theme.
"""
for element_key in self.ui_element_image_locs:
image_ids_dict = self.ui_element_image_locs[element_key]
if element_key not in self.ui_element_image_surfaces:
self.ui_element_image_surfaces[element_key] = {}
for image_id in image_ids_dict:
image_resource_data = image_ids_dict[image_id]
if image_resource_data['changed']:
if 'package' in image_resource_data and 'resource' in image_resource_data:
resource_id = (str(image_resource_data['package']) +
'/' +
str(image_resource_data['resource']))
if resource_id in self.image_resources:
image_resource = self.image_resources[resource_id]
else:
package_resource = PackageResource(
package=image_resource_data['package'],
resource=image_resource_data['resource'])
if USE_IMPORT_LIB_RESOURCE:
image_resource = ImageResource(
image_id=resource_id,
location=package_resource)
else:
image_resource = ImageResource(
image_id=resource_id,
location=package_resource.to_path())
self._resource_loader.add_resource(image_resource)
self.image_resources[resource_id] = image_resource
elif 'path' in image_resource_data:
resource_id = image_resource_data['path']
if resource_id in self.image_resources:
image_resource = self.image_resources[resource_id]
else:
image_resource = ImageResource(
image_id=resource_id,
location=image_resource_data['path'])
self._resource_loader.add_resource(image_resource)
self.image_resources[resource_id] = image_resource
else:
raise warnings.warn('Unable to find image with id: ' +
str(image_id))
if image_resource is not None:
if 'sub_surface_rect' in image_resource_data:
surface_id = (
image_resource.image_id +
str(image_resource_data['sub_surface_rect']))
if surface_id in self.surface_resources:
surf_resource = self.surface_resources[
surface_id]
else:
surf_resource = SurfaceResource(
image_resource=image_resource,
sub_surface_rect=image_resource_data[
'sub_surface_rect'])
self.surface_resources[
surface_id] = surf_resource
self._resource_loader.add_resource(
surf_resource)
else:
surface_id = image_resource.image_id
if surface_id in self.surface_resources:
surf_resource = self.surface_resources[
surface_id]
else:
surf_resource = SurfaceResource(
image_resource=image_resource)
self.surface_resources[
surface_id] = surf_resource
surf_resource.surface = surf_resource.image_resource.loaded_surface
self.ui_element_image_surfaces[element_key][
image_id] = surf_resource
def _preload_shadow_edges(self):
"""
Looks through the theming data for any shadow edge combos we haven't loaded yet and
tries to pre-load them. This helps stop the UI from having to create the complicated
parts of the shadows dynamically which can be noticeably slow (e.g. waiting a second
for a window to appear).
For this to work correctly the theme file shouldn't contain any 'invalid' data that is
later clamped by the UI, plus, it is helpful if any rounded rectangles that set a corner
radius also set a shadow width at the same time.
"""
for misc_id in self.ui_element_misc_data:
shape = 'rectangle'
shadow_width = 2
shape_corner_radius = 2
element_misc_data = self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
if 'shape' in element_misc_data:
shape = element_misc_data['shape']
if 'shadow_width' in element_misc_data:
try:
shadow_width = int(element_misc_data['shadow_width'])
except ValueError:
shadow_width = 2
warnings.warn("Invalid value: " +
element_misc_data['shadow_width'] +
" for shadow_width")
if 'shape_corner_radius' in element_misc_data:
try:
shape_corner_radius = int(
element_misc_data['shape_corner_radius'])
except ValueError:
shape_corner_radius = 2
warnings.warn("Invalid value: " +
self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
['shape_corner_radius'] +
" for shape_corner_radius")
if shape in ['rounded_rectangle', 'rectangle'
] and shadow_width > 0:
if ('shadow_width' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]
and 'shape_corner_radius'
in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]):
shadow_id = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(
shadow_width + shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, shadow_width + shape_corner_radius)
elif 'shadow_width' in self.ui_element_misc_data[misc_id]:
# have a shadow width but no idea on the corners, try most common -
shadow_id_1 = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(2)
if shadow_id_1 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, 2)
shadow_id_2 = str(shadow_width) + 'x' + str(shadow_width)
if shadow_id_2 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shadow_width, shadow_width)
elif 'shape_corner_radius' in self.ui_element_misc_data[
misc_id]:
# have a corner radius but no idea on the shadow width, try most common -
shadow_id_1 = str(1) + 'x' + str(1 + shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_1 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
1, 1 + shape_corner_radius)
shadow_id_2 = str(2) + 'x' + str(2 + shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_2 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
2, 2 + shape_corner_radius)
shadow_id_3 = str(shape_corner_radius) + 'x' + str(
shape_corner_radius)
if shadow_id_3 not in self.shadow_generator.preloaded_shadow_corners:
self.shadow_generator.create_shadow_corners(
shape_corner_radius, shape_corner_radius)
def _get_next_id_node(self,
current_node: Union[Dict[str, Union[str, Dict]],
None], element_ids: List[str],
object_ids: List[Union[str, None]], index: int,
tree_size: int, combined_ids: List[str]):
"""
Use a recursive algorithm to build up a list of IDs that describe a particular UI object
to ever decreasing degrees of accuracy.
We first iterate forward through the ID strings building up parent->child relationships
and then unwind them backwards to create the final string IDs. We pick object IDs over
element IDs first when available placing those IDs containing object IDs higher up in
our list.
:param current_node: The current 'node' we are at in the recursive algorithm.
:param element_ids: A hierarchical list of all element IDs that apply to our element,
this includes parents.
:param object_ids: A hierarchical list of all object IDs that apply to our element,
this includes parents.
:param index: The current index in the two ID lists.
:param tree_size: The size of both lists.
:param combined_ids: The final list of combined IDs.
"""
if index < tree_size:
if object_ids is not None and index < len(object_ids):
object_id = object_ids[index]
if object_id is not None:
next_node = {'id': object_id, 'parent': current_node}
self._get_next_id_node(next_node, element_ids, object_ids,
index + 1, tree_size, combined_ids)
element_id = element_ids[index]
next_node_2 = {'id': element_id, 'parent': current_node}
self._get_next_id_node(next_node_2, element_ids, object_ids,
index + 1, tree_size, combined_ids)
else:
# unwind
gathered_ids = []
unwind_node = current_node
while unwind_node is not None:
gathered_ids.append(unwind_node['id'])
unwind_node = unwind_node['parent']
gathered_ids.reverse()
combined_id = gathered_ids[0]
for gathered_index in range(1, len(gathered_ids)):
combined_id += '.'
combined_id += gathered_ids[gathered_index]
combined_ids.append(combined_id)
def build_all_combined_ids(
self, element_ids: Union[None, List[str]],
object_ids: Union[None, List[Union[str, None]]]) -> List[str]:
"""
Construct a list of combined element ids from the element's various accumulated ids.
:param element_ids: All the ids of elements this element is contained within.
:param object_ids: All the ids of objects this element is contained within.
:return: A list of IDs that reference this element in order of decreasing specificity.
"""
combined_id = str(element_ids).join(str(object_ids))
if combined_id in self.unique_theming_ids:
return self.unique_theming_ids[combined_id]
combined_ids = []
if object_ids is not None and element_ids is not None:
if len(object_ids) != len(element_ids):
raise ValueError("Object ID hierarchy is not equal "
"in length to Element ID hierarchy"
"Element IDs: " + str(element_ids) +
"\nObject IDs: " + str(object_ids) + "\n")
if len(element_ids) != 0:
self._get_next_id_node(None, element_ids, object_ids, 0,
len(element_ids), combined_ids)
current_ids = combined_ids[:]
found_all_ids = False
while not found_all_ids:
if len(current_ids) > 0:
for index, current_id in enumerate(current_ids):
found_full_stop_index = current_id.find('.')
if found_full_stop_index == -1:
found_all_ids = True
else:
current_ids[index] = current_id[
found_full_stop_index + 1:]
combined_ids.append(current_ids[index])
else:
found_all_ids = True
self.unique_theming_ids[combined_id] = combined_ids
return combined_ids
def get_image(self, image_id: str,
combined_element_ids: List[str]) -> pygame.Surface:
"""
Will raise an exception if no image with the ids specified is found. UI elements that have
an optional image display will need to handle the exception.
:param combined_element_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
hierarchy of elements.
:param image_id: The id identifying the particular image spot in the UI we are looking for
an image to add to.
:return: A pygame.Surface
"""
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if (combined_element_id in self.ui_element_image_surfaces
and image_id
in self.ui_element_image_surfaces[combined_element_id]):
return self.ui_element_image_surfaces[combined_element_id][
image_id].surface
raise LookupError('Unable to find any image with id: ' +
str(image_id) + ' with combined_element_ids: ' +
str(combined_element_ids))
def get_font_info(self, combined_element_ids: List[str]) -> Dict[str, Any]:
"""
Uses some data about a UIElement to get font data as dictionary
:param combined_element_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
interleaved hierarchy of elements.
:return dictionary: Data about the font requested
"""
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
return self.ui_element_fonts_info[combined_element_id]
return self.font_dictionary.default_font_info
def get_font(self, combined_element_ids: List[str]) -> pygame.font.Font:
"""
Uses some data about a UIElement to get a font object.
:param combined_element_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
interleaved hierarchy of elements.
:return pygame.font.Font: A pygame font object.
"""
# set the default font as the final fall back
font = self.font_dictionary.get_default_font()
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if combined_element_id in self.ele_font_res:
return self.ele_font_res[combined_element_id].loaded_font
return font
def get_misc_data(self, misc_data_id: str,
combined_element_ids: List[str]) -> Union[str, Dict]:
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to try and find a piece of miscellaneous
theming data. Raises an exception if it can't find the data requested, UI elements
requesting optional data will need to handle this exception.
:param combined_element_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
hierarchy of elements.
:param misc_data_id: The id for the specific piece of miscellaneous data we are looking for.
:return Any: Returns a string or a Dict
"""
for combined_element_id in combined_element_ids:
if (combined_element_id in self.ui_element_misc_data
and misc_data_id
in self.ui_element_misc_data[combined_element_id]):
return self.ui_element_misc_data[combined_element_id][
misc_data_id]
raise LookupError('Unable to find any data with id: ' +
str(misc_data_id) + ' with combined_element_ids: ' +
str(combined_element_ids))
def get_colour(self,
colour_id: str,
combined_element_ids: List[str] = None) -> pygame.Color:
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to find a colour from our theme.
:param combined_element_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
hierarchy of elements.
:param colour_id: The id for the specific colour we are looking for.
:return pygame.Color: A pygame colour.
"""
colour_or_gradient = self.get_colour_or_gradient(
colour_id, combined_element_ids)
if isinstance(colour_or_gradient, ColourGradient):
gradient = colour_or_gradient
colour = gradient.colour_1
elif isinstance(colour_or_gradient, pygame.Color):
colour = colour_or_gradient
else:
colour = pygame.Color('#000000')
return colour
def get_colour_or_gradient(
self,
colour_id: str,
combined_ids: List[str] = None
) -> Union[pygame.Color, IColourGradientInterface]:
"""
Uses data about a UI element and a specific ID to find a colour, or a gradient,
from our theme. Use this function if the UIElement can handle either type.
:param combined_ids: A list of IDs representing an element's location in a
hierarchy of elements.
:param colour_id: The id for the specific colour we are looking for.
:return pygame.Color or ColourGradient: A colour or a gradient object.
"""
if combined_ids is not None:
for combined_id in combined_ids:
if (combined_id in self.ui_element_colours
and colour_id in self.ui_element_colours[combined_id]):
return self.ui_element_colours[combined_id][colour_id]
# then fall back on default colour with same id
if colour_id in self.base_colours:
return self.base_colours[colour_id]
# if all else fails find a colour with the most similar id words
colour_parts = colour_id.split('_')
best_fit_key_count = 0
best_fit_colour = self.base_colours['normal_bg']
for key in self.base_colours:
key_words = key.split('_')
count = sum(el in colour_parts for el in key_words)
if count > best_fit_key_count:
best_fit_key_count = count
best_fit_colour = self.base_colours[key]
return best_fit_colour
@staticmethod
@contextmanager
def _opened_w_error(filename: Any, mode: str = "r"):
"""
Wraps file open in some exception handling.
"""
if not isinstance(filename, io.StringIO):
try:
file = open(filename, mode)
except IOError as err:
yield None, err
else:
try:
yield file, None
finally:
file.close()
else:
file = filename
try:
yield file, None
finally:
file.close()
def load_theme(self, file_path: Union[str, PathLike, io.StringIO,
PackageResource]):
"""
Loads a theme file, and currently, all associated data like fonts and images required
by the theme.
:param file_path: The path to the theme we want to load.
"""
if isinstance(file_path, PackageResource):
if USE_IMPORT_LIB_RESOURCE:
used_file_path = io.StringIO(
read_text(file_path.package, file_path.resource))
self._theme_file_path = file_path
with path(file_path.package,
file_path.resource) as package_file_path:
self._theme_file_last_modified = os.stat(
package_file_path).st_mtime
elif USE_FILE_PATH:
used_file_path = file_path.to_path()
elif not isinstance(file_path, io.StringIO):
self._theme_file_path = create_resource_path(file_path)
try:
self._theme_file_last_modified = os.stat(
self._theme_file_path).st_mtime
except (pygame.error, FileNotFoundError, OSError):
self._theme_file_last_modified = 0
used_file_path = self._theme_file_path
else:
used_file_path = file_path
with self._opened_w_error(used_file_path, 'r') as (theme_file, error):
if error:
warnings.warn("Failed to open theme file at path:" +
str(file_path))
load_success = False
else:
try:
theme_dict = json.load(theme_file,
object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict)
except json.decoder.JSONDecodeError:
warnings.warn(
"Failed to load current theme file, check syntax",
UserWarning)
load_success = False
else:
load_success = True
if load_success:
for element_name in theme_dict.keys():
if element_name == 'defaults':
self._load_colour_defaults_from_theme(theme_dict)
else:
self._load_prototype(element_name, theme_dict)
for data_type in theme_dict[element_name]:
if data_type == 'font':
self._load_element_font_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
if data_type == 'colours':
self._load_element_colour_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
elif data_type == 'images':
self._load_element_image_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
elif data_type == 'misc':
self._load_element_misc_data_from_theme(
data_type, element_name, theme_dict)
if load_success:
self._load_fonts(
) # save to trigger load with the same data as it won't do anything
self._load_images()
self._preload_shadow_edges()
def _load_prototype(self, element_name: str, theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Loads a prototype theme block for our current theme element if any exists. Prototype
blocks must be above their 'production' elements in the theme file.
:param element_name: The element to load a prototype for.
:param theme_dict: The theme file dictionary.
"""
if 'prototype' not in theme_dict[element_name]:
return
prototype_id = theme_dict[element_name]['prototype']
found_prototypes = []
if prototype_id in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
prototype_font = self.ui_element_fonts_info[prototype_id]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name] = {}
for data_key in prototype_font:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name][
data_key] = prototype_font[data_key]
found_prototypes.append(prototype_font)
if prototype_id in self.ui_element_colours:
prototype_colours = self.ui_element_colours[prototype_id]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_colours:
self.ui_element_colours[element_name] = {}
for col_key in prototype_colours:
self.ui_element_colours[element_name][
col_key] = prototype_colours[col_key]
found_prototypes.append(prototype_colours)
if prototype_id in self.ui_element_image_locs:
prototype_images = self.ui_element_image_locs[prototype_id]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_image_locs:
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name] = {}
for image_key in prototype_images:
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name][
image_key] = prototype_images[image_key]
found_prototypes.append(prototype_images)
if prototype_id in self.ui_element_misc_data:
prototype_misc = self.ui_element_misc_data[prototype_id]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_misc_data:
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name] = {}
for misc_key in prototype_misc:
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name][
misc_key] = prototype_misc[misc_key]
found_prototypes.append(prototype_misc)
if not found_prototypes:
warnings.warn(
"Failed to find any prototype data with ID: " + prototype_id,
UserWarning)
def _load_element_misc_data_from_theme(self, data_type: str,
element_name: str,
theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Load miscellaneous theming data direct from the theme file's data dictionary into our
misc data dictionary.
Data is stored by it's combined element ID and an ID specific to the type of data it is.
:param data_type: The type of misc data as described by a string.
:param element_name: The theming element ID that this data belongs to.
:param theme_dict: The data dictionary from the theming file to load data from.
"""
if element_name not in self.ui_element_misc_data:
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name] = {}
misc_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for misc_data_key in misc_dict:
if isinstance(misc_dict[misc_data_key], (dict, str)):
self.ui_element_misc_data[element_name][
misc_data_key] = misc_dict[misc_data_key]
def _load_element_image_data_from_theme(self, data_type: str,
element_name: str,
theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Load image theming data direct from the theme file's data dictionary into our image
data dictionary.
Data is stored by it's combined element ID and an ID specific to the type of data it is.
:param data_type: The type of image data as described by a string.
:param element_name: The theming element ID that this data belongs to.
:param theme_dict: The data dictionary from the theming file to load data from.
"""
if element_name not in self.ui_element_image_locs:
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name] = {}
loaded_img_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for image_key in loaded_img_dict:
if image_key not in self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name]:
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name][image_key] = {}
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name][image_key][
'changed'] = True
else:
self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name][image_key][
'changed'] = False
img_res_dict = self.ui_element_image_locs[element_name][image_key]
if 'package' in loaded_img_dict[
image_key] and 'resource' in loaded_img_dict[image_key]:
package = str(loaded_img_dict[image_key]['package'])
resource = str(loaded_img_dict[image_key]['resource'])
if 'package' in img_res_dict and package != img_res_dict[
'package']:
img_res_dict['changed'] = True
if 'resource' in img_res_dict and resource != img_res_dict[
'resource']:
img_res_dict['changed'] = True
img_res_dict['package'] = package
img_res_dict['resource'] = resource
elif 'path' in loaded_img_dict[image_key]:
image_path = str(loaded_img_dict[image_key]['path'])
if 'path' in img_res_dict and image_path != img_res_dict[
'path']:
img_res_dict['changed'] = True
img_res_dict['path'] = image_path
if 'sub_surface_rect' in loaded_img_dict[image_key]:
rect_list = str(loaded_img_dict[image_key]
['sub_surface_rect']).strip().split(',')
if len(rect_list) == 4:
try:
top_left = (int(rect_list[0].strip()),
int(rect_list[1].strip()))
size = (int(rect_list[2].strip()),
int(rect_list[3].strip()))
except (ValueError, TypeError):
rect = pygame.Rect((0, 0), (10, 10))
warnings.warn(
"Unable to create subsurface rectangle from string: "
"" +
loaded_img_dict[image_key]['sub_surface_rect'])
else:
rect = pygame.Rect(top_left, size)
if ('sub_surface_rect' in img_res_dict
and rect != img_res_dict['sub_surface_rect']):
img_res_dict['changed'] = True
img_res_dict['sub_surface_rect'] = rect
def _load_element_colour_data_from_theme(self, data_type: str,
element_name: str,
theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Load colour/gradient theming data direct from the theme file's data dictionary into our
colour data dictionary.
Data is stored by it's combined element ID and an ID specific to the type of data it is.
:param data_type: The type of colour data as described by a string.
:param element_name: The theming element ID that this data belongs to.
:param theme_dict: The data dictionary from the theming file to load data from.
"""
if element_name not in self.ui_element_colours:
self.ui_element_colours[element_name] = {}
colours_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
for colour_key in colours_dict:
colour = self._load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(
colours_dict, colour_key)
self.ui_element_colours[element_name][colour_key] = colour
def _load_element_font_data_from_theme(self, data_type: str,
element_name: str,
theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Load font theming data direct from the theme file's data dictionary into our font
data dictionary.
Data is stored by it's combined element ID and an ID specific to the type of data it is.
:param data_type: The type of font data as described by a string.
:param element_name: The theming element ID that this data belongs to.
:param theme_dict: The data dictionary from the theming file to load data from.
"""
file_dict = theme_dict[element_name][data_type]
if element_name not in self.ui_element_fonts_info:
self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name] = {}
font_info_dict = self.ui_element_fonts_info[element_name]
font_info_dict['name'] = file_dict['name']
try:
font_info_dict['size'] = int(file_dict['size'])
except ValueError:
default_size = self.font_dictionary.default_font_size
font_info_dict['size'] = default_size
if 'bold' in file_dict:
try:
font_info_dict['bold'] = bool(int(file_dict['bold']))
except ValueError:
font_info_dict['bold'] = False
else:
font_info_dict['bold'] = False
if 'italic' in file_dict:
try:
font_info_dict['italic'] = bool(int(file_dict['italic']))
except ValueError:
font_info_dict['italic'] = False
else:
font_info_dict['italic'] = False
if 'regular_path' in file_dict:
font_info_dict['regular_path'] = file_dict['regular_path']
if 'bold_path' in file_dict:
font_info_dict['bold_path'] = file_dict['bold_path']
if 'italic_path' in file_dict:
font_info_dict['italic_path'] = file_dict['italic_path']
if 'bold_italic_path' in file_dict:
bold_italic_path = file_dict['bold_italic_path']
font_info_dict['bold_italic_path'] = bold_italic_path
if 'regular_resource' in file_dict:
resource_data = {
'package': file_dict['regular_resource']['package'],
'resource': file_dict['regular_resource']['resource']
}
font_info_dict['regular_resource'] = resource_data
if 'bold_resource' in file_dict:
resource_data = {
'package': file_dict['bold_resource']['package'],
'resource': file_dict['bold_resource']['resource']
}
font_info_dict['bold_resource'] = resource_data
if 'italic_resource' in file_dict:
resource_data = {
'package': file_dict['italic_resource']['package'],
'resource': file_dict['italic_resource']['resource']
}
font_info_dict['italic_resource'] = resource_data
if 'bold_italic_resource' in file_dict:
resource_data = {
'package': file_dict['bold_italic_resource']['package'],
'resource': file_dict['bold_italic_resource']['resource']
}
font_info_dict['bold_italic_resource'] = resource_data
def _load_colour_defaults_from_theme(self, theme_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
"""
Load the default colours for this theme.
:param theme_dict: The data dictionary from the theming file to load data from.
"""
for data_type in theme_dict['defaults']:
if data_type == 'colours':
colours_dict = theme_dict['defaults'][data_type]
for colour_key in colours_dict:
colour = self._load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(
colours_dict, colour_key)
self.base_colours[colour_key] = colour
@staticmethod
def _load_colour_or_gradient_from_theme(
theme_colours_dictionary: Dict[str, str],
colour_id: str) -> Union[pygame.Color, ColourGradient]:
"""
Load a single colour, or gradient, from theming file data.
:param theme_colours_dictionary: Part of the theming file data relating to colours.
:param colour_id: The ID of the colour or gradient to load.
"""
loaded_colour_or_gradient = None
string_data = theme_colours_dictionary[colour_id]
if ',' in string_data:
# expecting some type of gradient description in string data
string_data_list = string_data.split(',')
try:
gradient_direction = int(string_data_list[-1])
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data + " for id:" +
colour_id + " in theme file")
else:
if len(string_data_list) == 3:
# two colour gradient
try:
colour_1 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[0])
colour_2 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[1])
loaded_colour_or_gradient = ColourGradient(
gradient_direction, colour_1, colour_2)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data +
" for id:" + colour_id +
" in theme file")
elif len(string_data_list) == 4:
# three colour gradient
try:
colour_1 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[0])
colour_2 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[1])
colour_3 = pygame.Color(string_data_list[2])
loaded_colour_or_gradient = ColourGradient(
gradient_direction, colour_1, colour_2, colour_3)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data +
" for id:" + colour_id +
" in theme file")
else:
warnings.warn("Invalid gradient: " + string_data +
" for id:" + colour_id + " in theme file")
else:
# expecting a regular hex colour in string data
try:
loaded_colour_or_gradient = pygame.Color(string_data)
except ValueError:
warnings.warn("Colour hex code: " + string_data + " for id:" +
colour_id + " invalid in theme file")
if loaded_colour_or_gradient is None:
# if the colour or gradient data is invalid, return a black default colour
loaded_colour_or_gradient = pygame.Color("#000000")
return loaded_colour_or_gradient
