def __init__(self, port='A', speed=100, **kwargs): self.port = port self.speed = speed self.test_direction = 1 self.motor = MediumMotor(port=self.port) self.motor.reset() self.task_state = None
def test_medium_motor(self):
get_input('Attach a MediumMotor then continue')
d = MediumMotor()
print(d.driver_name)
d.run_forever(100, speed_regulation=False)
print(d.state)
time.sleep(5)
d.stop()
def test_medium_motor(self):
get_input('Attach a MediumMotor then continue')
d = MediumMotor()
print(d.type)
d.run_forever(100, regulation_mode=False)
print(d.run)
time.sleep(5)
d.stop()
def __init__(self):
self.ir = InfraredSensor()
self.color = ColorSensor()
self.left_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.D)
self.right_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.A)
self.mouth = MediumMotor(Motor.PORT.B)
self.key = Key()
self.led = LED()
self.reset_leds()
def test_medium_motor(self):
get_input('Attach a MediumMotor then continue')
d = MediumMotor()
print(d.type)
#d.run_forever(25, regulation_mode=False)
d.run_time_limited(time_sp=5000, speed_sp=25, regulation_mode=False,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.COAST, ramp_up_sp=100, ramp_down_sp=100)
print(d.run)
time.sleep(5)
d.stop()
def __init__(self):
self.ir = InfraredSensor()
self.color = ColorSensor()
self.left_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.D)
self.right_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.A)
self.mouth = MediumMotor(Motor.PORT.B)
self.key = Key()
self.led = LED()
self.reset_leds()
def test_medium_motor(self):
get_input('Attach a MediumMotor then continue')
d = MediumMotor()
print(d.type)
d.run_forever(100, regulation_mode=False)
print(d.run)
time.sleep(5)
d.stop()
def test_medium_motor(self):
get_input('Attach a MediumMotor then continue')
d = MediumMotor()
print(d.driver_name)
d.run_forever(100, speed_regulation=False)
print(d.state)
time.sleep(5)
d.stop()
class Arm():
""" Class Arm represents build from LEGO Mindstorms arm for catching and moving cans of beer """
def __init__(self, port='A', speed=100, **kwargs):
self.port = port
self.speed = speed
self.test_direction = 1
self.motor = MediumMotor(port=self.port)
self.motor.reset()
self.task_state = None
@revert_task_state_to_none_after_call
def get(self):
self.task_state = GETTING
self.speed = 100
self.motor.run_forever(self.speed, regulation_mode=False)
@revert_task_state_to_none_after_call
def put(self):
self.task_state = PUTTING
self.speed = -50
self.motor.run_forever(self.speed, regulation_mode=False)
@revert_task_state_to_none_after_call
def stop(self):
self.task_state = STOPPING
self.motor.stop()
def test(self):
while True:
if self.test_direction == -1:
self.put()
else:
self.get()
self.test_direction *= -1
raw_input("Press enter")
self.motor.stop()
class Robot:
def __init__(self):
self.ir = InfraredSensor()
self.color = ColorSensor()
self.left_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.D)
self.right_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.A)
self.mouth = MediumMotor(Motor.PORT.B)
self.key = Key()
self.led = LED()
self.reset_leds()
def reset_leds(self):
self.led.left.on()
self.led.right.on()
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.GREEN
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.GREEN
def keys(self):
keys = ('up', 'down', 'left', 'right', 'backspace', 'enter')
dump = [x + ":" + str(getattr(self.key, x)) for x in keys]
print " ".join(dump)
return self.key
def music(self, tune):
subprocess.call(["aplay", "%s.wav" % tune])
def distance_front(self):
return self.ir.prox
def ball_captured(self):
while True:
try:
return self.color.reflect > 0
except IOError:
pass # this sometimes happens, try again
def drive(self, distance_mm, block_until_done=True, power=600):
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.AMBER
print('drive '+str(distance_mm) + 'mm')
distance_rotations_ratio = 360/109.0
#distance_rotations_ratio = 360/113.0
rel_position = distance_mm * distance_rotations_ratio
ramp = 1000
self._rotate_track_rel(self.left_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_rel(self.right_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
if (block_until_done):
return self.move_until_finished(distance_mm < 0)
else:
self.reset_leds()
return True
def drive_until_distance(self, ir_distance):
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.AMBER
print('driving until ir shows ' + str(ir_distance))
self.drive(20000, False)
while (self.distance_front() > ir_distance):
time.sleep(0.1)
self.stop()
self.reset_leds()
def turn(self, degrees, block_until_done=True):
print('turn '+str(degrees))
#ratio = 560 / 90.0
ratio = 530 / 90.0
if degrees > 0:
led = self.led.right
else:
led = self.led.left
led.blink(color=LED.COLOR.AMBER, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
rel_position = ratio * degrees
power = 400
ramp = 50
self._rotate_track_rel(self.left_track, -rel_position, power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_rel(self.right_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
if (block_until_done):
return self.move_until_finished()
else:
return True
def motors_running(self):
return self.left_track.state != 'idle' or self.right_track.state != 'idle'
def stop(self):
self.left_track.stop()
self.right_track.stop()
self.left_track.reset()
self.right_track.reset()
def move_until_finished(self, reverse=False):
print('move until finished')
while (self.motors_running()):
if not reverse and self.distance_front() < 10:
self.stop()
print('action interrupted')
return False # Was interrupted
else:
time.sleep(0.1)
self.reset_leds()
return True # Finished as planned
def avoid_wall(self, degrees_each, threshold=50, backoff_mm=100, backoff_angle=30):
if self.distance_front() < 30:
self.drive(-backoff_mm)
self.turn(-degrees_each, True)
self.turn(degrees_each, False)
found_neg, max_neg = self.move_until_moving_away(threshold)
self.turn(degrees_each, True)
self.turn(-degrees_each, False)
found_pos, max_pos = self.move_until_moving_away(threshold)
#max_pos = max(80, max_pos)
#max_neg = max(80, max_pos)
correction = 0
scale = 1
print("positive degrees: " + str(found_pos) + ", " + str(max_pos))
print("negative degrees: " + str(found_neg) + ", " + str(max_neg))
if found_pos and not found_neg:
correction = -1
elif found_neg and not found_pos:
correction = 1
elif found_pos and found_neg:
scale = 2
if max_pos > max_neg:
correction = 1
elif max_neg > max_pos:
correction = -1
print("correction: " + str(correction) + ", scale: " + str(scale))
if correction != 0:
self.drive(-backoff_mm * scale)
self.turn(backoff_angle * correction)
self.drive(backoff_mm * scale)
return True
return False
def move_until_moving_away(self, threshold, current_min=99):
max_distance = 0
found = False
while self.motors_running() and self.distance_front() > threshold:
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
print('find object a ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " + str(max_distance))
time.sleep(0.05)
if self.distance_front() <= threshold:
min_distance = current_min
while self.motors_running():
current_distance = self.distance_front()
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
print('find object b ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " + str(max_distance))
print('find object b ' + str(min_distance) + " / " + str(max_distance))
if current_distance <= min_distance:
min_distance = current_distance
else:
found = True
found = True
while self.motors_running():
print('find object c ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " + str(max_distance))
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
time.sleep(0.05)
return found, max_distance
def look_around(self, degrees_each, threshold=20, reverse=False):
min_distance = self.distance_front()
mult = 1 if not reverse else -1
self.turn(-mult * degrees_each, True)
self.turn(mult * degrees_each * 2, False)
while self.motors_running() and self.distance_front() > threshold:
time.sleep(0.05)
if self.distance_front() <= threshold:
min_distance = self.distance_front()
while self.motors_running():
current_distance = self.distance_front()
if current_distance <= min_distance:
min_distance = current_distance
else:
self.stop()
print('stopping at ' + str(current_distance))
return True # todo calculate the angle we ended up at
self.move_until_finished()
self.turn(-mult * degrees_each, True)
def open_mouth(self):
self.led.left.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self.led.right.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self._move_mouth(-5*360)
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.RED
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.RED
def close_mouth(self):
self.led.left.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self.led.right.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self._move_mouth(0)
def eat_ball(self):
"""Assumes ball is in front, close enough"""
captured = False
self.open_mouth()
self.drive(400, False)
while (self.motors_running()):
if (self.ball_captured()):
self.close_mouth()
captured = True
else:
time.sleep(0.05)
self.close_mouth()
self.drive(-400, True)
return captured
def get_absolute_track_positions(self):
return (self.left_track.position, self.right_track.position)
def restore_absolute_track_positions(self, positions, power, ramp):
print('Current track positions: ' + str(self.get_absolute_track_positions()))
print('Want to restore: ' + str(positions))
self._rotate_track_abs(self.left_track, positions[0], power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_abs(self.right_track, positions[1], power, ramp)
def _rotate_track_rel(self, track, rel_position, power, ramp):
track.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.RELATIVE
track.run_position_limited(position_sp=rel_position,
speed_sp=power,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE,
ramp_up_sp=ramp,
ramp_down_sp=ramp)
def _rotate_track_abs(self, track, abs_position, power, ramp):
track.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.ABSOLUTE
track.run_position_limited(position_sp=abs_position,
speed_sp=power,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE,
ramp_up_sp=ramp,
ramp_down_sp=ramp)
def _move_mouth(self, position):
self.mouth.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.ABSOLUTE
self.mouth.run_position_limited(position_sp=position,
speed_sp=1000,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE)
while (self.mouth.state != 'idle'):
time.sleep(0.1)
class Robot:
def __init__(self):
self.ir = InfraredSensor()
self.color = ColorSensor()
self.left_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.D)
self.right_track = LargeMotor(Motor.PORT.A)
self.mouth = MediumMotor(Motor.PORT.B)
self.key = Key()
self.led = LED()
self.reset_leds()
def reset_leds(self):
self.led.left.on()
self.led.right.on()
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.GREEN
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.GREEN
def keys(self):
keys = ('up', 'down', 'left', 'right', 'backspace', 'enter')
dump = [x + ":" + str(getattr(self.key, x)) for x in keys]
print " ".join(dump)
return self.key
def music(self, tune):
subprocess.call(["aplay", "%s.wav" % tune])
def distance_front(self):
return self.ir.prox
def ball_captured(self):
while True:
try:
return self.color.reflect > 0
except IOError:
pass # this sometimes happens, try again
def drive(self, distance_mm, block_until_done=True, power=600):
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.AMBER
print('drive ' + str(distance_mm) + 'mm')
distance_rotations_ratio = 360 / 109.0
#distance_rotations_ratio = 360/113.0
rel_position = distance_mm * distance_rotations_ratio
ramp = 1000
self._rotate_track_rel(self.left_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_rel(self.right_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
if (block_until_done):
return self.move_until_finished(distance_mm < 0)
else:
self.reset_leds()
return True
def drive_until_distance(self, ir_distance):
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.AMBER
print('driving until ir shows ' + str(ir_distance))
self.drive(20000, False)
while (self.distance_front() > ir_distance):
time.sleep(0.1)
self.stop()
self.reset_leds()
def turn(self, degrees, block_until_done=True):
print('turn ' + str(degrees))
#ratio = 560 / 90.0
ratio = 530 / 90.0
if degrees > 0:
led = self.led.right
else:
led = self.led.left
led.blink(color=LED.COLOR.AMBER, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
rel_position = ratio * degrees
power = 400
ramp = 50
self._rotate_track_rel(self.left_track, -rel_position, power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_rel(self.right_track, rel_position, power, ramp)
if (block_until_done):
return self.move_until_finished()
else:
return True
def motors_running(self):
return self.left_track.state != 'idle' or self.right_track.state != 'idle'
def stop(self):
self.left_track.stop()
self.right_track.stop()
self.left_track.reset()
self.right_track.reset()
def move_until_finished(self, reverse=False):
print('move until finished')
while (self.motors_running()):
if not reverse and self.distance_front() < 10:
self.stop()
print('action interrupted')
return False # Was interrupted
else:
time.sleep(0.1)
self.reset_leds()
return True # Finished as planned
def avoid_wall(self,
degrees_each,
threshold=50,
backoff_mm=100,
backoff_angle=30):
if self.distance_front() < 30:
self.drive(-backoff_mm)
self.turn(-degrees_each, True)
self.turn(degrees_each, False)
found_neg, max_neg = self.move_until_moving_away(threshold)
self.turn(degrees_each, True)
self.turn(-degrees_each, False)
found_pos, max_pos = self.move_until_moving_away(threshold)
#max_pos = max(80, max_pos)
#max_neg = max(80, max_pos)
correction = 0
scale = 1
print("positive degrees: " + str(found_pos) + ", " + str(max_pos))
print("negative degrees: " + str(found_neg) + ", " + str(max_neg))
if found_pos and not found_neg:
correction = -1
elif found_neg and not found_pos:
correction = 1
elif found_pos and found_neg:
scale = 2
if max_pos > max_neg:
correction = 1
elif max_neg > max_pos:
correction = -1
print("correction: " + str(correction) + ", scale: " + str(scale))
if correction != 0:
self.drive(-backoff_mm * scale)
self.turn(backoff_angle * correction)
self.drive(backoff_mm * scale)
return True
return False
def move_until_moving_away(self, threshold, current_min=99):
max_distance = 0
found = False
while self.motors_running() and self.distance_front() > threshold:
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
print('find object a ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " +
str(max_distance))
time.sleep(0.05)
if self.distance_front() <= threshold:
min_distance = current_min
while self.motors_running():
current_distance = self.distance_front()
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
print('find object b ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " +
str(max_distance))
print('find object b ' + str(min_distance) + " / " +
str(max_distance))
if current_distance <= min_distance:
min_distance = current_distance
else:
found = True
found = True
while self.motors_running():
print('find object c ' + str(self.distance_front()) + " / " +
str(max_distance))
max_distance = max(max_distance, self.distance_front())
time.sleep(0.05)
return found, max_distance
def look_around(self, degrees_each, threshold=20, reverse=False):
min_distance = self.distance_front()
mult = 1 if not reverse else -1
self.turn(-mult * degrees_each, True)
self.turn(mult * degrees_each * 2, False)
while self.motors_running() and self.distance_front() > threshold:
time.sleep(0.05)
if self.distance_front() <= threshold:
min_distance = self.distance_front()
while self.motors_running():
current_distance = self.distance_front()
if current_distance <= min_distance:
min_distance = current_distance
else:
self.stop()
print('stopping at ' + str(current_distance))
return True # todo calculate the angle we ended up at
self.move_until_finished()
self.turn(-mult * degrees_each, True)
def open_mouth(self):
self.led.left.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self.led.right.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self._move_mouth(-5 * 360)
self.led.left.color = LED.COLOR.RED
self.led.right.color = LED.COLOR.RED
def close_mouth(self):
self.led.left.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self.led.right.blink(color=LED.COLOR.RED, delay_on=100, delay_off=200)
self._move_mouth(0)
def eat_ball(self):
"""Assumes ball is in front, close enough"""
captured = False
self.open_mouth()
self.drive(400, False)
while (self.motors_running()):
if (self.ball_captured()):
self.close_mouth()
captured = True
else:
time.sleep(0.05)
self.close_mouth()
self.drive(-400, True)
return captured
def get_absolute_track_positions(self):
return (self.left_track.position, self.right_track.position)
def restore_absolute_track_positions(self, positions, power, ramp):
print('Current track positions: ' +
str(self.get_absolute_track_positions()))
print('Want to restore: ' + str(positions))
self._rotate_track_abs(self.left_track, positions[0], power, ramp)
self._rotate_track_abs(self.right_track, positions[1], power, ramp)
def _rotate_track_rel(self, track, rel_position, power, ramp):
track.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.RELATIVE
track.run_position_limited(position_sp=rel_position,
speed_sp=power,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE,
ramp_up_sp=ramp,
ramp_down_sp=ramp)
def _rotate_track_abs(self, track, abs_position, power, ramp):
track.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.ABSOLUTE
track.run_position_limited(position_sp=abs_position,
speed_sp=power,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE,
ramp_up_sp=ramp,
ramp_down_sp=ramp)
def _move_mouth(self, position):
self.mouth.position_mode = Motor.POSITION_MODE.ABSOLUTE
self.mouth.run_position_limited(position_sp=position,
speed_sp=1000,
stop_mode=Motor.STOP_MODE.BRAKE)
while (self.mouth.state != 'idle'):
time.sleep(0.1)