def main():
## create compound yellow/blue turtleshape for planets
global s
s = Screen()
s.setup(1120,840)
s.reset()
s.tracer(0, 0)
t = Turtle()
t.ht()
t.pu()
t.fd(6)
t.lt(90)
t.begin_poly()
t.circle(6, 180)
t.end_poly()
m1 = t.get_poly()
t.begin_poly()
t.circle(6,180)
t.end_poly()
m2 = t.get_poly()
planetshape = Shape("compound")
planetshape.addcomponent(m1,"orange")
planetshape.addcomponent(m2,"blue")
s.register_shape("planet", planetshape)
#s.tracer(1,0)
s.update()
## setup gravitational system
gs = GravSys()
sun = Star(1000000, Vec(-250,0), Vec(0,-0.35), gs, "circle")
sun.color("yellow")
sun.pensize(1.8)
sun.pu()
earth = Star(5000, Vec(450,0), Vec(0,70), gs, "planet")
earth.pencolor("green")
earth.shapesize(0.8)
rm=12.0583
vm=(8.0*5000/rm)**.5
moon = Star(1, Vec(450+rm,0), Vec(0,70+vm), gs, "planet")
moon.pencolor("blue")
moon.shapesize(0.5)
gs.init()
gs.start()
return "Done!"
def main():
global d, SHS, SF, A
A = 42 # answer to the ultimate question ... (you know)
SHS = A / 20.
SF = 1.0
DSF = 1.0038582416
s = Screen()
s.setup(800, 600)
s.reset()
s.tracer(0)
d = Turtle(visible=False)
for i in range(6):
d.fd(500)
d.bk(500)
d.left(60)
triangles = []
for c in range(-5,6,2):
if abs(c) != 1:
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 1, 1))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -1, 2))
for c in range(-4,5,2):
if c != 0:
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 2, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -2, 1))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -4, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 4, 1))
for c in range(-3,4,2):
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 5, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -5, 1))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -7, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 7, 1))
for c in range(-2,3,2):
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 8, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -8, 1))
for c in (-1, 1):
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, 1, 1))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(c, -1, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(0, 2, 2))
triangles.append(TriTurtle(0, -2, 1))
s.tracer(1)
for phi in range(1,361):
SF = SF*DSF
s.tracer(0)
for t in triangles:
t.setturn(phi)
#s.tracer(1)
s.update()
return "DONE!"
if game_over:
scoreboard.game_over()
replay = screen.textinput("You have Squished our turtle friend", "Enter 1 to restart, 2 to continue 3 to quit:")
if replay == "1":
car.done()
scoreboard.restart()
MOVE_INCREMENT = 10
car.create_cars()
turtle.restart()
screen.listen()
elif replay == "2":
turtle.restart()
scoreboard.game_on()
screen.listen()
else:
turtle.bye()
if turtle.ycor() > 250:
scoreboard.lx_score()
car.create_cars()
turtle.restart()
MOVE_INCREMENT += 3
time.sleep(0.01)
screen.update()
screen.exitonclick()
separater_turtle = Turtle()
separater_turtle.color("white")
separater_turtle.penup()
separater_turtle.hideturtle()
separater_turtle.setpos((0, -280))
separater_turtle.setheading(90)
separater_turtle.pensize(5)
while separater_turtle.ycor() < 280:
separater_turtle.pendown()
separater_turtle.forward(10)
separater_turtle.penup()
separater_turtle.forward(20)
pong_screen.update()
separate_screen()
players.append(Goalkeeper(1))
players.append(Goalkeeper(2))
ball = Ball()
#move the human player up and down
pong_screen.onkey(key="Up", fun=players[0].up)
pong_screen.onkey(key="Down", fun=players[0].down)
pong_screen.onkey(key="W", fun=players[1].up)
pong_screen.onkey(key="S", fun=players[1].down)
is_game_on = True
while is_game_on:
myscreen.setup(width=600, height=600)
myplayer = Player()
myscreen.listen()
myscreen.onkey(myplayer.move, "Up")
car = CarManager()
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
game_is_on = True
counter = 0
while game_is_on:
time.sleep(0.1)
car.move()
counter += 1
myscreen.update()
if myplayer.ycor() > 280:
myplayer.start()
scoreboard.point()
car.level_up()
if counter % 6 == 0:
car.create_cars()
counter = 0
for i in car.allcars:
if i.distance(myplayer) < 20:
game_is_on = False
scoreboard.game_over()
time.sleep(2)
playground.listen()
playground.onkey(fun=right.go_up, key="Up")
playground.onkey(fun=right.go_down, key="Down")
playground.onkey(fun=left.go_up, key="w")
playground.onkey(fun=left.go_down, key="s")
counter = 0
bouncey = Ball()
bouncey.ball_start()
announcer.clear()
playground.tracer(0)
game_continues = True
while game_continues:
upper_drawer.score = bouncey.score[0]
bottom_drawer.score = bouncey.score[1]
upper_drawer.display_score(upper_drawer.score)
bottom_drawer.display_score(bottom_drawer.score)
playground.update()
bouncey.move(score_left=bouncey.score[0], score_right=bouncey.score[1])
bouncey.bounce(left, right)
playground.update()
time.sleep(0.01)
if upper_drawer.score >= 25 or bottom_drawer.score >= 25:
game_continues = False
announcer.write(arg="The game is over as 25 balls were missed",
font=("Verdana", 25, "bold"))
playground.exitonclick()
screen.title("Snake game")
screen.tracer(0)
snake = Snake()
food = Food()
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
screen.listen()
screen.onkey(fun=snake.up, key="Up")
screen.onkey(fun=snake.down, key="Down")
screen.onkey(fun=snake.left, key="Left")
screen.onkey(fun=snake.right, key="Right")
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
screen.update() #making the snake to move continously
time.sleep(0.1)
snake.move()
#detect collision with food
if snake.head.distance(food) < 15:
food.refresh()
snake.extend()
scoreboard.increase_score()
#detect collision with wall
if snake.head.xcor() > 280 or snake.head.xcor() < -280 or snake.head.ycor(
) > 280 or snake.head.ycor() < -280:
game_is_on = False
scoreboard.game_over()
elif collision(
enemy, player
): #if the player and one of the enemies collide then the game is over.
bullet.hideturtle()
player.hideturtle()
for enemy in enemies:
enemy.hideturtle()
pen.clear()
pen.setposition(-300, -50)
pen.write("Game Over!", font=("Courier", 80, "bold"))
pen.setposition(-300, -100)
pen.write("Score: ", font=("Courier", 65, "bold"))
pen.setposition(50, -100)
pen.write(score, font=("Courier", 65, "bold"))
TheGameIsRunning = False
if enemy_speed > 20:
enemy_speed = 20
if enemy.ycor() < 420 and enemy.ycor() > 300:
enemy.sety(1000)
if num_enemies == 0: #if all the enemies are dead then the player wins.
bullet.hideturtle()
player.hideturtle()
for enemy in enemies:
enemy.hideturtle()
pen.clear()
pen.setposition(-300, -50)
time.sleep(0.02)
pen.write("You Win!", font=("Courier", 80, "bold"))
TheGameIsRunning = False
screen.update() #updates the scree
r_paddle = Paddle(350, 0)
l_paddle = Paddle(-350, 0)
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
# p = Paddle(282,250)
s.listen()
s.onkey(r_paddle.go_up, "Up")
s.onkey(r_paddle.go_down, "Down")
s.onkey(l_paddle.go_up, "w")
s.onkey(l_paddle.go_down, "s")
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
time.sleep(ball.move_speed)
s.update()
ball.move()
if ball.ycor() > 300 or ball.ycor() < -300:
ball.collide_wall()
if (ball.distance(r_paddle) < 50 and ball.xcor() > 340) or (ball.distance(l_paddle) < 50 and ball.xcor() < -340):
ball.collide_paddle()
# Detects if the right paddle missies the ball
if ball.xcor() > 380:
ball.reset_position()
scoreboard.l_point()
# Detects if the left paddle missies the ball
if ball.xcor() < -380:
ball.reset_position()
l_paddle = Paddle((-350, 0))
r_paddle = Paddle((350, 0))
ball = Ball()
scoreboard = ScoreBoard()
screen.onkeypress(l_paddle.move_up, "w")
screen.onkeypress(l_paddle.move_down, "s")
screen.onkeypress(r_paddle.move_up, "Up")
screen.onkeypress(r_paddle.move_down, "Down")
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
time.sleep(ball.move_speed)
screen.update() # manually animate
ball.move()
# top and bottom collision
if ball.ycor() < -280 or ball.ycor() > 280:
ball.bounce_y()
# paddle-ball collision - additional checks to check ball hitting the paddle edge
if (ball.distance(r_paddle) < 50
and ball.xcor() > 320) or (ball.distance(l_paddle) < 50
and ball.xcor() < -320):
ball.bounce_x()
# right paddle misses the ball
if ball.xcor() > 380:
ball.reset_position()
# the tracer function will not show the animation
screen.tracer(0)
snake = Snake() # there is no need to write snake.create_snake()
food = Food()
scoreboard = ScoreBoard()
screen.listen()
screen.onkey(snake.up, 'Up')
screen.onkey(snake.down, 'Down')
screen.onkey(snake.right, 'Right')
screen.onkey(snake.left, 'Left')
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
screen.update() # the update function shows the animation
time.sleep(0.1) # making the snake's tail to head of snake
snake.move()
# detect collision with food
if snake.head.distance(food) < 15:
food.refresh()
snake.extend()
scoreboard.increase_score()
wall_collision = [
snake.head.xcor() > 290,
snake.head.xcor() < -290,
snake.head.ycor() > 290,
snake.head.ycor() < -290,
]
def make_snake(self):
for position in STARTING_POSITIONS:
self.add_segment(position)
screen = Screen()
screen.update()
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
# Control snake
screen.listen() # starting listening for keystroke: up, down, left, right
screen.onkey(snake.up,
"Up") # bind Up from keyboard to snake object function up
screen.onkey(snake.down, "Down")
screen.onkey(snake.left, "Left")
screen.onkey(snake.right, "Right")
# move Snake: tail will follow head
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
# only update screen when all segments move forward
# screen is updating every 0.1 sec, delay 0.1 sec and refresh screen
screen.update(
) # animation is updated, we can see snake move to next position.
time.sleep(
0.1) # sleep by 1 sec, add 1 sec delay after each segment moves.
snake.move()
# Detect collision with food
if snake.head.distance(
food
) < 15: # if detect collision with food, food size is 10 x 10 pixel, 15 pixel is a number after trying many time
food.refresh() # food should move to new random position
snake.extend()
scoreboard.increase_score() # increase score on scoreboard
# Detect collision with wall
if snake.head.xcor() > 280 or snake.head.xcor() < -280 or snake.head.ycor(
) > 280 or snake.head.ycor() < -280:
from turtle import Turtle, Screen
def drawSquare(turtle):
turtle.goto(100, 0)
turtle.goto(100, 100)
turtle.goto(0, 100)
turtle.goto(0, 0)
screen = Screen()
screen.tracer(0, 0)
screen.onclick(lambda x, y: screen.update())
turtle = Turtle()
drawSquare(turtle)
screen.mainloop()
class MazeGraphics(object):
def __init__(self, config):
self.width = config.getValueAsInt("maze", "maze_size")
self.height = config.getValueAsInt("maze", "maze_size")
self.bg_color = config.getValue("maze", "bg_color")
self.line_color = config.getValue("maze", "line_color")
self.line_centroid_color = config.getValue("maze", "line_centroid_color")
self.forward_centroid_color = config.getValue("maze", "forward_centroid_color")
self.reverse_centroid_color = config.getValue("maze", "reverse_centroid_color")
self.path_color = config.getValue("maze", "path_color")
self.screen = Screen()
self.setupTurtle(self.width, self.height)
def setupTurtle(self, width, height):
self.screen.tracer(False)
self.screen.screensize(width, height)
# some basic turtle settings
self.screen.setworldcoordinates(-1, -1, width + 1, height + 1)
self.screen.title("Random Turtle Maze")
self.screen.bgcolor(self.bg_color)
self.screen.delay(None)
self.designer = Turtle(visible=False)
def drawGrid(self):
for i in xrange(0, self.width + 1):
self.drawXLines(i, self.width, self.line_color)
for i in xrange(0, self.height + 1):
self.drawYLines(i, self.width, self.line_color)
self.screen.update()
def drawXLines(self, position, width, color):
self.drawLines(position, 0, width, color, 90)
def drawYLines(self, position, width, color):
self.drawLines(0, position, width, color, 0)
def drawLines(self, xPosition, yPosition, width, color, heading):
self.designer.up()
self.designer.setposition(xPosition, yPosition)
self.designer.color(color)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.setheading(heading)
self.designer.forward(width)
self.designer.up()
def drawCentroid(self, cell, color):
"""
Draw a centroid for animation purposes but then overwrite it.
"""
self.designer.setposition(cell.centroid)
self.designer.dot(5, color)
self.screen.update()
self.designer.dot(5, self.bg_color)
def removeWall(self, posx, posy, heading, color):
"""
We tear down walls to build the maze
"""
self.designer.up()
self.designer.setposition(posx, posy)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.color(color)
self.designer.setheading(heading)
self.designer.forward(1)
self.designer.up()
self.screen.update()
def drawPath(self, cell1, cell2):
"""
This draws a line for the solution as it's worked out.
"""
self.designer.setposition(cell1.centroid)
self.designer.color(self.path_color)
direction = self.getDirection(cell1, cell2)
if direction == "N":
self.designer.setheading(90)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.forward(1)
self.designer.up()
elif direction == "S":
self.designer.setheading(270)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.forward(1)
self.designer.up()
elif direction == "W":
self.designer.setheading(0)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.forward(1)
self.designer.up()
elif direction == "E":
self.designer.setheading(0)
self.designer.down()
self.designer.backward(1)
self.designer.up()
self.drawCentroid(cell2, self.line_centroid_color)
self.screen.update()
def getDirection(self, currCell, nextCell):
direction = None
if nextCell.x < currCell.x:
direction = "E"
elif nextCell.x > currCell.x:
direction = "W"
elif nextCell.y < currCell.y:
direction = "S"
elif nextCell.y > currCell.y:
direction = "N"
return direction
score = create_shape(0,260,1,1)
score.hideturtle()
score.write(f"{player_1.p_name} : {player_1.score}\t\t{player_2.p_name} : {player_2.score}",
align="center", font=("Arial", 24, "bold"))
wind.listen()
wind.onkeypress(player_1.up, "s")
wind.onkeypress(player_1.down, "w")
wind.onkeypress(player_2.up, "Up")
wind.onkeypress(player_2.down, "Down")
wind.cv._rootwindow.resizable(False, False)
player_1.dy = -1
while True:
try:
wind.update()
if game_type == "1":
player_1.sety(player_1.ycor() + player_1.dy)
if player_1.ycor() > 250:
player_1.dy *= -1
if player_1.ycor() < -250:
player_1.dy *= -1
if player_1.score == 10 or player_2.score == 10:
winner = create_shape(-200, 200, 1, 1)
winner.color("orange")
winner.hideturtle()
w = player_1 if player_1.score > player_2.score else player_2
winner.write(f"{w.p_name} Win :)", align="center", font=("Arial", 36, "bold"))
res = messagebox.askokcancel("Play Again", "do you want to play again")
class Game():
"""Make the game loop into a class.
Responsible for drawing and updating all our objects"""
def __init__(self):
# Set up the screen
self.screen = Screen()
self.screen.bgcolor("black")
self.screen.setup(width=650, height=700)
self.screen.title("Space Invaders")
self.screen.bgpic("assets\\sprites\\space_invaders_background.gif")
# Register the shapes
self.screen.register_shape("assets\\sprites\\invader.gif")
self.screen.register_shape("assets\\sprites\\player.gif")
# initial objects
self.player = Player()
self.bullet = Bullet(self.player)
self.score = Score()
self.border = Border()
self.game_over = False
# Create invaders
self.number_of_enemies = 5
self.enemies = []
for i in range(self.number_of_enemies):
self.enemies.append(Invader())
# Create keyboard bindings
self.screen.listen()
self.screen.onkey(self.player.move_left, "Left")
self.screen.onkey(self.player.move_right, "Right")
self.screen.onkey(self.bullet.fire_bullet, "space")
def play_sound(self, filename):
winsound.PlaySound("assets\\sounds\\{}".format(filename),
winsound.SND_ASYNC)
def run(self):
"""Make the game loop a function."""
while True:
# When game_over is set, stop updating objects
if not self.game_over:
# for each enemy
for invader in self.enemies:
# Move the enemy left/right
invader.move_left_right()
# get the enemy back and down
if (invader.xcor() < -280 or invader.xcor() > 280):
# Move all enemies down
for enemy in self.enemies:
enemy.move_down()
# Change enemy direction
enemy.invader_speed *= -1
if invader.ycor() < -250:
self.game_over = True
print("Game Over")
if is_collision(self.bullet, invader) == True:
self.play_sound("explosion.wav")
self.bullet.reset_positon()
self.score.change_score(10)
invader.reset_positon()
if is_collision(self.player, invader) == True:
self.player.hideturtle()
invader.hideturtle()
self.game_over = True
print("Game Over")
# Move the bullet
if self.bullet.state == "fire":
self.bullet.move_up()
# Check to see if bullet has gone to the top
if self.bullet.ycor() > 275:
self.bullet.reset_positon()
# Display the screen.
self.screen.update()
else:
break
# pause game
input("Press enter to finish")
class NCSimVisualizer:
def __init__(self, cfg_os):
# Create Screen Object
self.screen = Screen()
# Add app icon
LOGO_PATH = "assets/favicon.ico"
# do not forget "@" symbol and .xbm format for Ubuntu
LOGO_LINUX_PATH = "@assets/favicon_linux.xbm"
# Use the same Tk root with turtle:
# noinspection PyProtectedMember
# assert isinstance(self.screen._root, tk.Tk) # True
# noinspection PyProtectedMember
self.root = self.screen.getcanvas().winfo_toplevel()
self.root.title("Network Coding Simulator")
if cfg_os.lower() == "linux":
self.root.iconbitmap(LOGO_LINUX_PATH)
else:
self.root.iconbitmap(LOGO_PATH)
# tkinter use same root
self.controls = tk.Frame(self.root)
# Create Screen Layout Cursor
self.layout_cursor = Turtle()
self.layout_cursor.ht()
self.layout_cursor.penup()
self.layout_cursor.pensize(3)
self.layout_cursor.color("slate grey")
# Create Screen Message Cursor
self.msg_cursor = Turtle()
self.msg_cursor.ht()
self.msg_cursor.penup()
self.msg_cursor.color("midnight blue")
# Create Screen coverage Cursor
self.coverage_cursor = Turtle()
self.coverage_cursor.ht()
self.coverage_cursor.penup()
self.coverage_cursor.pensize(2)
self.coverage_cursor.color("saddle brown")
# Create Screen Send Packet Cursor
self.snd_pckt = Turtle()
self.snd_pckt.ht()
self.snd_pckt.penup()
self.snd_pckt.pensize(2)
self.snd_pckt.color("saddle brown")
# Call Screen Init Method
self.screen_init()
def screen_init(self):
# Set Screen Dimensions and Coloring
self.screen.setup(TOTAL_WIDTH, TOTAL_HEIGHT)
self.screen.bgcolor(SCREEN_BGCOLOR)
self.layout_cursor.color("slate grey")
self.layout_cursor.setposition(-((TOTAL_WIDTH / 2) - SCREEN_MARGIN),
-((TOTAL_HEIGHT / 2) - SCREEN_MARGIN))
self.layout_cursor.speed(8)
self.layout_cursor.pendown()
self.layout_cursor.fd(SCREEN_WIDTH)
self.layout_cursor.rt(-90)
self.layout_cursor.fd(SCREEN_HEIGHT)
self.layout_cursor.rt(-90)
self.layout_cursor.fd(SCREEN_WIDTH)
self.layout_cursor.rt(-90)
self.layout_cursor.fd(SCREEN_HEIGHT)
self.layout_cursor.setheading(90)
self.layout_cursor.fd(MESSAGE_MARGIN)
self.layout_cursor.setheading(0)
self.layout_cursor.fd(SCREEN_WIDTH)
self.layout_cursor.penup()
self.layout_cursor.speed("fastest")
self.layout_cursor.color("midnight blue")
x_cor = 0
y_cor = int((TOTAL_HEIGHT / 2) - (3 / 4 * HEAD_MARGIN))
self.layout_cursor.setposition(x_cor, y_cor)
self.layout_cursor.write(f"{SCREEN_HEADER}",
align="Center",
font=("Calibri", HEADER_FONT_SIZE, "bold"))
x_cor = 20 - (int(SCREEN_WIDTH / 2))
y_cor = (int(TOTAL_HEIGHT / 2)) - (HEAD_MARGIN + 40)
self.layout_cursor.setposition(x_cor, y_cor)
self.layout_cursor.write(f"Topology: {TOPOLOGY_TYPE.title()}",
align="Left",
font=("Calibri", TEXT_FONT_SIZE, "bold"))
x_cor = (int(SCREEN_WIDTH / 2)) - 20
y_cor = (int(TOTAL_HEIGHT / 2)) - (HEAD_MARGIN + 40)
self.layout_cursor.setposition(x_cor, y_cor)
self.layout_cursor.write(f"Nodes: {NUM_OF_NODES}",
align="Right",
font=("Calibri", TEXT_FONT_SIZE, "bold"))
self.visual_output_msg("This where the text message appears")
# Stop Auto-update Screen changes
self.screen.tracer(0)
def visual_output_msg(self, message):
x_cor = 20 - (int(SCREEN_WIDTH / 2))
y_cor = (SCREEN_MARGIN + 15) - (int(TOTAL_HEIGHT / 2))
self.msg_cursor.setposition(x_cor, y_cor)
self.msg_cursor.clear()
self.msg_cursor.write(f"{message}",
align="Left",
font=("Calibri", TEXT_FONT_SIZE, "bold"))
def visual_send_packet(self, tx_node, rx_nodes):
# draw arrow for all neighbors
for rx_node in rx_nodes:
self.snd_pckt.setposition(tx_node.pos())
self.snd_pckt.pendown()
self.snd_pckt.setheading(self.snd_pckt.towards(rx_node.pos()))
self.snd_pckt.setposition(rx_node.pos())
self.snd_pckt.bk(11)
# Drawing arrow head
self.snd_pckt.left(45)
self.snd_pckt.backward(10)
self.snd_pckt.forward(10)
self.snd_pckt.right(90)
self.snd_pckt.backward(10)
self.snd_pckt.penup()
def clear_send_packets(self):
self.snd_pckt.pd()
self.snd_pckt.clear()
self.snd_pckt.pu()
def show_coverage(self, node):
self.coverage_cursor.goto(node.xcor(), node.ycor() - node.coverage)
self.coverage_cursor.pendown()
self.coverage_cursor.circle(node.coverage)
self.coverage_cursor.penup()
self.coverage_cursor.goto(node.pos())
def hide_coverage(self):
self.coverage_cursor.pendown()
self.coverage_cursor.clear()
self.coverage_cursor.penup()
def screen_refresh(self):
self.screen.update()
def mainloop(self):
while True:
try:
self.root.update()
self.root.update_idletasks()
except Exception as exp:
print(exp)
print("bye")
break
def main():
screen = Screen()
screen.setup(width=800, height=600)
screen.bgcolor('black')
screen.title('Pong Game')
screen.tracer(0)
score_board = ScoreBoard()
score_board.display_score()
CenterLine()
player1 = Paddle((350, 0))
player2 = Paddle((-350, 0))
ball = Ball()
screen.onkey(player1.move_up, 'Up')
screen.onkey(player1.move_down, 'Down')
screen.onkey(player2.move_up, 'w')
screen.onkey(player2.move_down, 's')
screen.listen()
def game_continue():
if messagebox.askretrycancel("Game Over!!", "Wanna play again? "):
screen.clear()
main()
running = True
while running:
time.sleep(0.05)
screen.update()
if score_board.check_win():
score_board.final_result()
ball.hideturtle()
break
if ball.ispoint_wait:
if ball.point_wait < 50:
ball.point_wait += 1
continue
else:
ball.ispoint_wait = False
ball.point_wait = 1
screen.update()
ball.move()
# for not repeating collision if the distance is small
if player1.is_collided:
if player1.safe_count < 5:
player1.safe_count += 1
else:
player1.is_collided = False
player1.safe_count = 1
elif player2.is_collided:
if player2.safe_count < 5:
player2.safe_count += 1
else:
player2.is_collided = False
player2.safe_count = 1
if ball.ycor() > 265 or ball.ycor() < -270:
ball.wall_collision()
if ball.xcor() < 370 and ball.distance(
player1) < 45 and not player1.is_collided:
ball.paddle_collision()
ball.hit_count += 1
ball.hit = True
player1.is_collided = True
elif ball.xcor() > -370 and ball.distance(
player2) < 45 and not player2.is_collided:
ball.paddle_collision()
ball.hit_count += 1
ball.hit = True
player2.is_collided = True
if ball.hit_count % 2 == 0 and ball.hit_count != 0 and ball.hit:
if ball.bounce_speed < 0:
ball.bounce_speed -= 1.5
else:
ball.bounce_speed += 1.5
ball.bounce_x = ball.bounce_speed
ball.hit = False
if ball.xcor() > 380:
score_board.clear()
score_board.score1 += 1
score_board.display_score()
ball.ispoint_wait = True
ball.ball_reset()
elif ball.xcor() < -380:
score_board.clear()
score_board.score2 += 1
score_board.display_score()
ball.ispoint_wait = True
ball.ball_reset()
screen.update()
time.sleep(1)
game_continue()
screen.bye()
screen.exitonclick()
starting_positions = [(0, 0), (-20, 0), (-40, 0)]
snake = Snake()
food = Food()
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
screen.listen()
screen.onkey(snake.up, "Up")
screen.onkey(snake.down, "Down")
screen.onkey(snake.left, "Left")
screen.onkey(snake.right, "Right")
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
screen.update() # 每個方塊都移動完再 update 視窗
time.sleep(0.1) # 控制每次 update 視窗的間隔時間
snake.move()
# Detect collision with food
if snake.head.distance(food) < 15:
food.refresh()
snake.extend()
scoreboard.increase_score()
# Detect collision with wall
if snake.head.xcor() > 300 or snake.head.xcor() < -300 or snake.head.ycor(
) > 300 or snake.head.ycor() < -300:
# game_is_on = False
# scoreboard.game_over()
scoreboard.reset()
ball = Ball()
#Create scoreboard from scoreboard class
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
scoreboard.update_scoreboard()
game_is_on = True #Boolean to keep game running
#Functions to control the two paddles from the listen function
screen.onkey(fun=paddle_r.move_up, key="Up")
screen.onkey(fun=paddle_r.move_down, key="Down")
screen.onkey(fun=paddle_l.move_up, key="w")
screen.onkey(fun=paddle_l.move_down, key="s")
while game_is_on: #Loop to keep updating screen
time.sleep(0.1) #Timer to slow down loop
screen.update() #Manually update screen since tracer function disabled the updating
ball.start_moving() #Function from ball class to move the ball
# Detect wall collision
if ball.ycor() > 290 or ball.ycor() < -290: #If ball hits the top and bottom of screen it will bounce off
ball.y_bounce()
# Detect collision with right paddle
if ball.distance(paddle_r) < 50 and ball.xcor() > 320 or ball.distance(paddle_l) < 50 and ball.xcor() < -320:
ball.x_bounce() #If ball hits one of the paddles it will bounce off and pick up speed
ball.increase_speed()
# Detect back wall collision
if ball.xcor() > 380:
ball.reset_ball() #If ball hits right wall behind the paddle the ball resets and the left player gets a point
scoreboard.l_point()
# Enemy ships movement control variables
index_movement = 0
enemy_movement = [10, 10, -10, -10,
-10, -10, 10, 10] # The enemy ships can only move left (- negative values) or right (positive values)
# by the following values
# player lives
lives = 3
points = 0
score = Scoreboard(lives, points)
game_is_on = True
while game_is_on:
time.sleep(0.02)
game_screen.update()
player_ship_x_position = player_ship.xcor()
# check if player bullet reach end of screen and delete them if so
for bullet in player_bullets:
if bullet.ycor() >= Y_WALL:
player_bullets.remove(bullet)
else:
bullet.bullet_moving()
# shoot enemy bullets and move the ships
if (time.time() - timer) > difference:
if number_bullets >= len(enemy.ships_list):
number_bullets = len(enemy.ships_list)
shot_bullet_enemy(enemy.ships_list, number_bullets)
enemy.moving(enemy_movement[index_movement])
paddle_2 = Paddle((-360, 0))
ball = Ball()
scoreboard = Scoreboard()
# game input controls
screen.listen()
screen.onkey(paddle_1.go_up, "Up")
screen.onkey(paddle_1.go_down, "Down")
screen.onkey(paddle_2.go_up, "a")
screen.onkey(paddle_2.go_down, "z")
# game loop
while game_is_on:
time.sleep(ball.move_speed)
screen.update() # removes starting animations
ball.move()
# detect collision with floor or ceiling
if ball.ycor() > 280 or ball.ycor() < -280:
ball.bounce_y()
# detect collision with paddles
if ball.distance(paddle_1) < 50 and ball.xcor() > 320 or ball.distance(
paddle_2) < 50 and ball.xcor() < -330:
ball.bounce_x()
# detect collision with back walls
if ball.xcor() > 380:
ball.move_speed = 0.1
time.sleep(0.3)
ball.goto(0, 0)
ball.x_move *= -1
scoreboard.player_2_point()
pantalla.tracer(0)
serpiente = Serpientes()
comida = Comida()
puntaje = Puntaje()
pantalla.listen()
pantalla.onkey(serpiente.arriba, "Up")
pantalla.onkey(serpiente.abajo, "Down")
pantalla.onkey(serpiente.izquierda, "Left")
pantalla.onkey(serpiente.derecha, "Right")
juego_encendido = True
while juego_encendido:
pantalla.update()
time.sleep(0.1)
serpiente.movimiento()
#Detectar contacto con la comida
if serpiente.head.distance(comida) < 15:
comida.refrescar()
serpiente.extender()
puntaje.mostrar_puntaje()
#Detectar contacto con paredes (Game over)
if serpiente.head.xcor() > 290 or serpiente.head.xcor(
) < -290 or serpiente.head.ycor() > 290 or serpiente.head.ycor() < -290:
juego_encendido = False
puntaje.juego_terminado()
class Application:
def __init__(self, apptitle):
# Constants
self.task_list = [
"1", # Draw the UK Flag
"2", # Draw the Australia flag
"3", # Exit
]
# Variable initializations
self.task = ""
self.apptitle = apptitle
# Initialize Turtle graphic engine
def __init_gui__(self):
# Screen initializations
self.win = Screen()
self.win.title(self.apptitle)
self.win.bgcolor(bgcolor)
self.win.tracer(
0
) # Turn off turtle animation for instant rendering, to be used with win.update()
# Pen initializations
self.pen = Turtle()
self.pen.hideturtle()
# Main loop
def main(self):
# Menu loop: Display a console menu in this format:
#
# ***************************
# 1. Draw UK flag
# 2. Draw Australia flag
# 3. Exit
# Enter an option (1/2/3):
#
# Then execute the task according to user input, display an error message if user input is invalid
while self.task not in self.task_list:
print(
"***************************\n1. Draw UK flag\n2. Draw Australia flag\n3. Exit"
)
self.task = input("Enter an option (1/2/3): ")
if self.task == self.task_list[0]:
self.__init_gui__()
self.win.title("United Kingdoms Flag")
flag = UKFlag(self.pen)
flag.draw()
self.win.update()
self.win.exitonclick()
elif self.task == self.task_list[1]:
self.__init_gui__()
self.win.title("Australia Flag")
flag = AustraliaFlag(self.pen)
flag.draw()
self.win.update()
self.win.exitonclick()
elif self.task == self.task_list[2]:
print("Program exits. Have a nice day!")
else:
print("Invalid option")
#This ends the game when a player has a score of 100, and announces the winner.
if self.score > 95:
self.pen.goto(0,0)
self.pen.color('black')
self.pen.fillcolor('black')
self.pen.shapesize(outline=20)
self.pen.write('Player {} is the winner!'.format(self.player), align='center', font=('courier', 40, 'bold'))
wn.mainloop()
#Creates two player instances
player1 = Snake((-30,30), 'red', '1', -200, 360)
player2 = Snake((30,30), 'blue', '2', 200, 360)
#creates the game loop that calls the functions on the instances.
while True:
player1.move('a', 'd', 'w', 's')
player1.border_c()
player1.turn()
player1.scores()
player2.move('j', 'l', 'i', 'k')
player2.turn()
player2.border_c()
player2.scores()
wn.update()
wn.mainloop()
class Game():
def __init__(self):
self.gameRunns = True
self.gamePaused = True
self.screen = Screen()
self.screen.setup(width=SCREEN_WIDTH, height=SCREEN_HIGHT)
self.screen.bgcolor("black")
self.screen.tracer(0)
self.screen.title("...SnAkE....")
self.screen.onkeypress(self.pauseMode, "space")
self.screen.onkeypress(self.exitGame, "Escape")
def pauseMode(self):
self.gamePaused = not self.gamePaused
def exitGame(self):
print("closing")
self.gameRunns = False
def play(self):
GameBoard(SCREEN_WIDTH)
snake = Snake(3)
snake.registerKeyListener(self.screen)
food = Food()
scoreBoard = ScoreBoard()
while self.gameRunns:
start = time.time()
if not self.gamePaused:
scoreBoard.update_scoreboard()
snake.show()
food.show()
snake.move()
if self.recognize_collision(snake, food, scoreBoard):
snake.hide()
food.hide()
scoreBoard.game_over()
snake.reset()
else:
scoreBoard.pause()
snake.hide()
food.hide()
self.screen.update()
time.sleep(max(1.0 / snake.speed - (time.time() - start), 0))
self.screen.exitonclick()
def recognize_collision(self, snake, food, scoreBoard):
game_over = False
if snake.head.distance(food) < COLLISION_DISTANCE:
snake.extend()
food.refresh()
scoreBoard.increase_score()
if snake.head.xcor() > 298 or snake.head.xcor(
) < -298 or snake.head.ycor() > 298 or snake.head.ycor() < -298:
return True
for segment in snake.snake[1:]:
if snake.head.distance(segment) < COLLISION_DISTANCE:
return True
scr.tracer(0)
scr.listen()
game_end = False
player_1 = Paddle("Player_1")
player_2 = Paddle("Player_2")
field = Field()
score = ScoreBoard()
ball = Ball()
def is_game_over():
global game_end
game_end = True
while not game_end:
scr.update()
scr.onkeypress(fun=is_game_over, key="e")
scr.onkeypress(fun=player_1.move_up, key="Up")
scr.onkeypress(fun=player_1.move_down, key="Down")
scr.onkeypress(fun=player_2.move_up, key="w")
scr.onkeypress(fun=player_2.move_down, key="s")
ball.move(player_1, player_2, score)
t.sleep(0.001)
class Game:
def __init__(self):
self.screen = Screen()
self.artist = Turtle(visible=False)
self.artist.up()
self.artist.speed("slowest")
self.snake = Snake()
self.food = Food(100, 0)
self.counter = 0
self.commandpending = False #command pending
self.screen.tracer(0)
self.screen.listen()
self.screen.onkey(self.snakedown, "Down")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeup, "Up")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeleft, "Left")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeright, "Right")
def snakeup(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveup()
self.commandpending = False
def snakedown(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.movedown()
self.commandpending = False
def snakeleft(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveleft()
self.commandpending = False
def snakeright(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveright()
self.commandpending = False
def nextFrame(self):
self.artist.clear()
if (self.snake.nextposition[0], self.snake.nextposition[1]) == (self.food.x, self.food.y):
self.snake.eatFood()
self.food.changelocation()
else:
self.snake.moveOneStep()
if self.counter == 10:
self.food.changestate()
self.counter = 0
else:
self.counter += 1
self.food.drawself(self.artist) # show the food and snake
self.snake.drawself(self.artist)
self.screen.update()
self.screen.ontimer(lambda: self.nextFrame(), 100)
snake = Snake()
food = Food()
scores = ScoreBoard()
sc.listen()
sc.onkey(snake.up, "Up")
sc.onkey(snake.down, "Down")
sc.onkey(snake.left, "Left")
sc.onkey(snake.right, "Right")
game = True
while game:
sc.update()
time.sleep(0.1)
snake.move()
if snake.head.distance(food) < 15:
food.refresh()
snake.extend()
scores.update_score()
if snake.head.xcor() > 280 or snake.head.xcor() < -280 or snake.head.ycor() > 280 or snake.head.ycor() < -280:
game = False
scores.game_over()
for segments in snake.turtle_list[1:]:
if snake.head.distance(segments) < 10:
game = False
class Window:
def __init__(self, size):
# Some basic stuff.
self.window = Screen()
self.window.title("Pong Game for AGH")
self.window.bgcolor("white")
self.window.setup(
width=size[0], height=size[1]
) # Set size from file. (It is converted to tuple before).
self.window.tracer(0) # Allow draw things immediately.
self.vertical_margin = 60 # Margin for area.
self.horizontal_margin = 20
# Setting our game area - place where ball is moving and paddles.
self.top = self.window.window_height() / 2 - self.vertical_margin
self.bottom = -self.window.window_height() / 2 + self.vertical_margin
self.left = -self.window.window_width() / 2 + self.horizontal_margin
self.right = self.window.window_width() / 2 - self.horizontal_margin
# Making (drawing) area.
self.area = Turtle()
self.area.hideturtle() # Hide turtle on the screen.
self.area.penup() # No drawing when moving.
self.area.goto(self.right, self.top)
self.area.pendown() # Pull the pen down - start drawing.
self.area.goto(self.left, self.top)
self.area.goto(self.left, self.bottom)
self.area.goto(self.right, self.bottom)
self.area.goto(self.right, self.top)
# Initialization of score writing and pause text.
self.score_turtle = Turtle()
self.score_turtle.penup()
self.score_turtle.hideturtle()
self.pause_text = Turtle()
self.pause_text.hideturtle()
def update(self): # Update method for main.
self.window.update()
def add_shape(self, shape, str): # Add shape to window.
self.window.register_shape(str, shape)
def get_area(self): # Return area size. (Needed for ball and paddles)
area = []
area.append(self.top)
area.append(self.bottom)
area.append(self.left)
area.append(self.right)
return area
def write_scores(self, score):
self.score_turtle.clear()
# Go to above and below paddles and write score.
self.score_turtle.goto(
0,
self.window.window_height() / 2 - self.vertical_margin)
self.score_turtle.write(score[0],
align="center",
font=("Arial", 32, "bold"))
self.score_turtle.goto(
0, -self.window.window_height() / 2 + self.vertical_margin / 6)
self.score_turtle.write(score[1],
align="center",
font=("Arial", 32, "bold"))
def write_pause(self, pause):
if pause == True:
self.pause_text.penup() # No drawing when moving.
self.pause_text.goto(0, 0) # Go to middle of the screen and write.
self.pause_text.write("PAUSE. CLICK P AGAIN TO RESUME",
align="center",
font=("Arial", 18, "bold"))
if pause == False:
self.pause_text.undo() # Undo previously written text.
class Game:
def __init__(self):
# game object has a screen, a turtle, a basic snake and a food
self.screen = Screen()
self.artist = Turtle(visible=False)
self.artist.up()
self.artist.speed("slowest")
self.snake = Snake()
self.food = Food(100, 0)
self.counter = 0 # this will be used later
self.commandpending = False # as will this
self.screen.tracer(0) # follow it so far?
self.screen.listen()
self.screen.onkey(self.snakedown, "Down")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeup, "Up")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeleft, "Left")
self.screen.onkey(self.snakeright, "Right")
def nextFrame(self):
self.artist.clear()
if (self.snake.nextposition[0],
self.snake.nextposition[1]) == (self.food.x, self.food.y):
self.snake.eatFood()
self.food.changelocation()
else:
self.snake.moveOneStep()
if self.counter == 10:
self.food.changestate() # makes the food flash slowly
self.counter = 0
else:
self.counter += 1
self.food.drawself(self.artist) # show the food and snake
self.snake.drawself(self.artist)
self.screen.update()
self.screen.ontimer(lambda: self.nextFrame(), 100)
def snakeup(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveup()
self.commandpending = False
def snakedown(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.movedown()
self.commandpending = False
def snakeleft(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveleft()
self.commandpending = False
def snakeright(self):
if not self.commandpending:
self.commandpending = True
self.snake.moveright()
self.commandpending = False
tileSize = 32
number_of_initial_live_tiles = 100
numberOfTiles = [map_size, map_size]
screenSize = [
numberOfTiles[0] * (tileSize + 1) - 1,
numberOfTiles[1] * (tileSize + 1) - 1
]
screen = Screen()
screen.setup(screenSize[0], screenSize[1])
screen.setworldcoordinates(-10, -20 - screenSize[1], 20 + screenSize[0], 10)
screen.bgcolor("black")
screen.tracer(0, 0) #for making drawing instant
screen.onclick(close)
game = Gameboard(numberOfTiles, tileSize, screenSize, screen)
sim = Simulation(game)
random_tuples = np.random.randint(0, map_size,
(number_of_initial_live_tiles, 2)).tolist()
for tpl in random_tuples:
sim.add_live_cell(tpl)
while not shutdown:
sim.update_state()
screen.update() #for making drawing instant
sleep(0.1)
screen.mainloop()
